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Data Sheet - HMF
Data Sheet - HMF
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-furfural
Print date: 28.09.2012 Product code: Page 1 of 6
Substances
Sum formula: C6H6O3
Molecular weight: 126.11
Hazardous components
CAS No Components Quantity
67-47-0 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-furaldehyde 95 - 100 %
Further Information
Full text of R- and H-phrases: see section 16.
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-furfural
Print date: 28.09.2012 Product code: Page 2 of 6
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Water spray.
alcohol resistant foam.
dry extinguishing powder.
The product itself is not combustible. Extinguishing materials should be selected according to the
surrounding area.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
High power water jet.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Can be released in case of fire: Carbon monoxide. Carbon dioxide (CO2).
Advice for firefighters
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus and chemical resistant suit.
Additional information
Collect contaminated fire extinguishing water separately. Do not allow entering drains or surface water.
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-furfural
Print date: 28.09.2012 Product code: Page 3 of 6
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Collect mechanically. Avoid generation of dust.
Treat the assimilated material according to the section on waste disposal.
Clean contaminated objects and areas thoroughly observing environmental regulations.
Control parameters
Additional advice on limit values
To date, no national limit values exist.
Exposure controls
Occupational exposure controls
Use extractor hood (laboratory). Dust should be vacuumed up immediately at the place it occurs.
Protective and hygiene measures
Always close containers tightly after the removal of product. Do not eat, drink, smoke or sneeze at the
workplace. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of work.
Respiratory protection
With correct and proper use, and under normal conditions, breathing protection is not required.
Respiratory protection required in case of:
Generation/formation of dust
Suitable respiratory protective equipment: particulates filter device (DIN EN 143).
Type: P2-P3
Hand protection
Pull-over gloves of rubber. DIN EN 374
NBR (Nitrile rubber). (0,11 mm)
Before using check leak tightness / impermeability. In case of reutilization, clean gloves before taking off
and store in well-aired place.
Eye protection
Suitable eye protection: Tightly sealed safety glasses. DIN EN 166
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-furfural
Print date: 28.09.2012 Product code: Page 4 of 6
Skin protection
Suitable protection of the body: Protective clothing.
Environmental exposure controls
No special measures are necessary.
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-furfural
Print date: 28.09.2012 Product code: Page 5 of 6
Toxicocinetics, metabolism and distribution
No information available.
Acute toxicity
Acute toxicity (oral, rat): LD 50 = 2500 mg / kg, Lit: CHEMID
Specific effects in experiment on an animal
No information available.
Irritation and corrosivity
No information available.
Sensitizing effects
No information available.
Severe effects after repeated or prolonged exposure
Subchronic oral toxicity: (Mouse. 3 months.): NOAEL = 375 mg/ kg (reduced body weight. )
Chronic oral toxicity: (Mouse. 2 Years.): NOAEL = 375 mg/ kg (reduced body weight. )
Lit: NTP TECHNICAL REPORTON THETOXICOLOGY AND CARCINOGENESISSTUDIES OF 5-
(HYDROXYMETHYL)-2-FURFURAL(CAS NO. 67-47-0)IN F344/N RATS AND B6C3F1 MICE(GAVAGE
STUDIES)
Chronic oral toxicity: (Rat. 11 months. ): NOEL = 80 mg/ kg (Enlargement of the spleen. )
Lit: Fundam. Appl. Toxicol., 4:843-853
Carcinogenic/mutagenic/toxic effects for reproduction
In-vitro mutagenicity: There is evidence in literature for negative results as well as positive results at higher
concentrations.
No experimental indications of mutagenicity in-vivo exist.
Carcinogenicity:
In mice, female, 2 years, oral at 188 mg /kg, 375 mg/kg increased liver tumor incidence.
In rats, 2 years, oral up to 750 mg /kg no evidence of carcinogenicity.
In mice, male, 2 years, oral kg to 750 mg / no evidence of carcinogenicity.
Lit: NTP TECHNICAL REPORTON THETOXICOLOGY AND CARCINOGENESISSTUDIES OF 5-
(HYDROXYMETHYL)-2-FURFURAL(CAS NO. 67-47-0)IN F344/N RATS AND B6C3F1 MICE(GAVAGE
STUDIES)
Toxicity
Acute crustacea toxicity: LC 50 (72h) = 34 mg/l (27 mg/l - 43 mg/l) daphnia magna
Acute crustacea toxicity: LC 50 (24h) = 62 mg/l (53 mg/l -78 mg/l) daphnia magna
Persistence and degradability
No information available.
Bioaccumulative potential
No indication of bio-accumulation potential.
Mobility in soil
Koc (calc.) = 2
If product enters soil, it will be mobile and may contaminate groundwater
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
No information available.
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-furfural
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Contaminated packaging
Cleaned containers may be recycled.
U.S. Regulations
National Inventory TSCA
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-furaldehyde: listed
SARA
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-furaldehyde: not listed
Chemical Safety Assessment
For this substance a chemical safety assessment has not been carried out.