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Instructor’s Resource Manual

to accompany

Principles of Electric Circuits


Conventional Current Version
and
Electron Flow Version

Eighth Edition

Thomas L. Floyd

Upper Saddle River, New Jersey


Columbus, Ohio

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__________________________________________________________________________________

Copyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458.
Pearson Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is protected by
Copyright and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a
retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or
likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions Department.

Pearson Prentice Hall™ is a trademark of Pearson Education, Inc.


Pearson® is a registered trademark of Pearson plc
Prentice Hall® is a registered trademark of Pearson Education, Inc.

Instructors of classes using Floyd, Principles of Electric Circuits, Eighth Edition, may reproduce material from the
test item file for classroom use.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

ISBN 0-13-198668-6

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Contents

PART 1 Solutions to End-of-Chapter Problems 1

PART 2 Solutions for Circuit Applications 219

PART 3 Summary of Multisim Circuit Results 251

PART 4 Test Item File 261

PART 5 Laboratory Solutions for Experiments in Basic Circuits 441

PART 6 Laboratory Solutions for Experiments in Electric Circuits 501

iii

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The Test Item File included in this Instructor’s Resource Manual is just one part of Prentice Hall’s
comprehensive testing support service, which also includes TestGen for Windows and Macintosh.

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iv

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PART 1
Solutions
for
End-of-Chapter Problems

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Chapter 1

Chapter 1
Quantities and Units
Section 1-2 Scientific Notation

1. (a) 3000 = 3 × 103 (b) 75,000 = 7.5 × 104 (c) 2,000,000 = 2 × 106

1
2. (a) = 0.002 = 2 × 10−3
500

1
(b) = 0.0005 = 5 × 10−4
2000

1
(c) = 0.0000002 = 2 × 10−7
5,000,000

3. (a) 8400 = 8.4 × 103 (b) 99,000 = 9.9 × 104 (c) 0.2 × 106 = 2 × 105

4. (a) 0.0002 = 2 × 10−4 (b) 0.6 = 6 × 10−1

(c) 7.8 × 10−2 (already in scientific notation)

5. (a) 32 × 103 = 3.2 × 104

(b) 6800 × 10−6 = 6.8 × 10−3

(c) 870 × 108 = 8.7 × 1010

6. (a) 2 × 105 = 200,000

(b) 5.4 × 10−9 = 0.0000000054

(c) 1.0 × 101 = 10

7. (a) 2.5 × 10−6 = 0.0000025 (b) 5.0 × 102 = 500 (c) 3.9 × 10−1 = 0.39

8. (a) 4.5 × 10−6 = 0.0000045

(b) 8 × 10−9 = 0.000000008

(c) 4.0 × 10−12 = 0.0000000000040

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Chapter 1

9. (a) 9.2 × 106 + 3.4 × 107 = 9.2 × 106 + 34 × 106 = 4.32 × 107

(b) 5 × 103 + 8.5 × 10−1 = 5 × 103 + 0.00085 × 103 = 5.00085 × 103

(c) 5.6 × 10−8 + 4.6 × 10−9 = 56 × 10−9 + 4.6 × 10−9 = 6.06 × 10−8

10. (a) 3.2 × 1012 − 1.1 × 1012 = 2.1 × 1012

(b) 2.6 × 108 − 1.3 × 107 = 26 × 107 − 1.3 × 107 = 24.7 × 107

(c) 1.5 × 10−12 − 8 × 10−13 = 15 × 10−13 − 8 × 10−13 = 7 × 10−13

11. (a) (5 × 103)(4 × 105) = 5 × 4 × 103 + 5 = 20 × 108 = 2.0 × 109

(b) (1.2 × 1012)(3 × 102) = 1.2 × 3 × 1012 + 2 = 3.6 × 1014

(c) (2.2 × 10−9)(7 × 10−6) = 2.2 × 7 × 10− 9 − 6 = 15.4 × 10−15 = 1.54 × 10−14

1.0 × 103
12. (a) = 0.4 × 103 − 2 = 0.4 × 101 = 4
2.5 × 102

2.5 × 10−6
(b) = 0.05 × 10−6 − (−8) = 0.05 × 102 = 5
50 × 10−8

4.2 × 108
(c) = 2.1 × 108 − (−5) = 2.1 × 1013
2 × 10− 5

Section 1-3 Engineering Notation and Metric Prefixes

13. (a) 89000 = 89 × 103

(b) 450,000 = 450 × 103

(c) 12,040,000,000,000 = 12.04 × 1012

14. (a) 2.35 × 105 = 235 × 103

(b) 7.32 × 107 = 73.2 × 106

(c) 1.333 × 109 (already in engineering notation)

15. (a) 0.000345 = 345 × 10−6

(b) 0.025 = 25 × 10−3

(c) 0.00000000129 = 1.29 × 10−9

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Chapter 1

16. (a) 9.81 × 10−3 = 9.81 × 10−3

(b) 4.82 × 10−4 = 482 × 10−6

(c) 4.38 × 10−7 = 438 × 10−9

17. (a) 2.5 × 10−3 + 4.6 × 10−3 = (2.5 + 4.6) × 10−3 = 7.1 × 10−3

(b) 68 × 106 + 33 × 106 = (68 + 33) × 106 = 101 × 106

(c) 1.25 × 106 + 250 × 103 = 1.25 × 106 + 0.25 × 106 = (1.25 + 0.25) × 106 = 1.50 × 106

18. (a) (32 × 10−3)(56 × 103) = 1792 × 10(−3 + 3) = 1792 × 100 = 1.792 × 103

(b) (1.2 × 10−6)(1.2 × 10−6) = 1.44 × 10(−6 − 6) = 1.44 × 10−12

(c) (100)(55 × 10−3) = 5500 × 10−3 = 5.5

50
19. (a) = 22.7 × 10−3
2.2 × 103

5 × 103
(b) −6
= 0.2 × 10(3 − (−6)) = 0.2 × 109 = 200 × 106
25 × 10

560 × 103
(c) = 0.848 × 10(3 − 3) = 0.848 × 100 = 848 × 10−3
660 × 103

20. (a) 89,000 = 89 × 103 = 89 k

(b) 450,000 = 450 × 103 = 450 k

(c) 12,040,000,000,000 = 12.04 × 1012 = 12.04 T

21. (a) 0.000345 A = 345 × 10−6 A = 345 μA

(b) 0.025 A = 25 × 10−3 A = 25 mA

(c) 0.00000000129 A = 1.29 × 10−9 A = 1.29 nA

22. (a) 31 × 10−3 A = 31 mA (b) 5.5 × 103 V = 5.5 kV (c) 20 × 10−12 F = 20 pF

23. (a) 3 × 10−6 F = 3 μF (b) 3.3 × 106 Ω = 3.3 MΩ (c) 350 × 10−9 A = 350 nA

24. (a) 2.5 × 10−12 A = 2.5 pA

(b) 8 × 109 Hz = 8 GHz

(c) 4.7 × 103 Ω = 4.7 kΩ

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Chapter 1

25. (a) 7.5 pA = 7.5 × 10−12 A

(b) 3.3 GHz = 3.3 × 109 Hz

(c) 280 nW = 2.8 × 10−7 W

26. (a) 5 μA = 5 × 10−6 A (b) 43 mV = 43 × 10−3 V

(c) 275 kΩ = 275 × 103 Ω (d) 10 MW = 10 × 106 W

Section 1-4 Metric Unit Conversions

27. (a) (5 mA) (1 × 103 μA/mA) = 5 × 103 μA = 5000 μA

(b) (3200 μW)(1 × 10−3 W/μW) = 3.2 mW

(c) (5000 kV)(1 × 10−3) MV/kV = 5 MV

(d) (10 MW)(1 × 103 kW/MW) = 10 × 103 kW = 10,000 kW

1 mA 1 × 10−3 A
28. (a) = −6
= 1 × 103 = 1000
1 μA 1 × 10 A

0.05 kV 0.05 × 103 V


(b) = = 0.05 × 106 = 50,000
1 mV 1 × 10−3 V

0.02 kΩ 0.02 × 103 Ω


(c) = = 0.02 × 10−3 = 2 × 10−5
1 MΩ 1 × 106 Ω

155 mW 155 × 10−3 W


(d) = = 155 × 10−6 = 1.55 × 10−4
1 kW 1 × 103 W

29. (a) 50 mA + 680 μA = 50 mA + 0.68 mA = 50.68 mA

(b) 120 kΩ + 2.2 MΩ = 0.12 MΩ + 2.2 MΩ = 2.32 MΩ

(c) 0.02 μF + 3300 pF = 0.02 μF + 0.0033 μF = 0.0233 μF

10 kΩ 10 kΩ
30. (a) = = 0.8197
2.2 kΩ + 10 kΩ 12.2 kΩ

250 mV 250 × 10−3


(b) = = 5000
50 μV 50 × 10− 6

1 MW 1 × 106
(c) = = 500
2 kW 2 × 103

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