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    This document summarizes several common childhood infections that present with exanthems or rashes, including measles, rubella, mumps, varicella, fifth disease, roseola, and scarlet fever. For each infection, it lists the common prodrome or early symptoms, distinguishing rash characteristics, and potential complications. The table provides a concise overview of the clinical presentations and manifestations of these viral illnesses.

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    Children infection Kaplan 2

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    This document summarizes several common childhood infections that present with exanthems or rashes, including measles, rubella, mumps, varicella, fifth disease, roseola, and scarlet fever. For each infection, it lists the common prodrome or early symptoms, distinguishing rash characteristics, and potential complications. The table provides a concise overview of the clinical presentations and manifestations of these viral illnesses.

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    22 views1 page

    Children Infection Kaplan 2

    Uploaded by

    ΑΘΑΝΑΣΙΟΣ ΚΟΥΤΟΥΚΤΣΗΣ
    This document summarizes several common childhood infections that present with exanthems or rashes, including measles, rubella, mumps, varicella, fifth disease, roseola, and scarlet fever. For each infection, it lists the common prodrome or early symptoms, distinguishing rash characteristics, and potential complications. The table provides a concise overview of the clinical presentations and manifestations of these viral illnesses.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Table 22-2 CommonProdrome

    Childhood Infections With Exanthems


    Enanth.., I!zanth"" ComplicatiolU
    , MeasI"
    •
    · Cough Koplik spots Macules: hairline, face,
    · Otitis media
    neck --+ trunk and
    · CO'Y'"
    Conjunctivitis extremities
    · Pneumonia
    Encephalitis
    · High fever ·
    · ·
    Subacute sclerosing
    panencephalitis
    Rub<Ua Mild constitutional Forsche.imer spots
    · Similar to measles Congenital rubella-
    symptoms
    · Posterior cervical &
    auricular nodes
    teratogenic

    M=ps
    · Headache Glandular swelling Swollen parotid &
    · Encephalitis
    · Fever submandibular glands
    · Orchitis
    · Malaise . · Pancreatitis
    · Muscle pain .
    Varicella
    · Low-grade fever None
    · Crops of papules, · Superinfection
    · Malaise vesicles
    · Zoster
    · URI symptoms · Crusts at same time · Pneumonia
    · Central to peripheral · Hepatitis
    · Encephalitis
    · Congenital ~aricella
    Fifth Disease ~{ild URI None Slapped cheek --+ trunk Aplastic anemia
    symptoms -e central clearing-lacey

    •...• ,. · URI symptoms None Fever falls rapidly ----) Febrile seizures

    · Abrupt onset fine macular rash on

    · b,,",,
    High fever then trunk and spreads 10
    extremities
    Scarlet f<vc< Sore throat
    . Exudative · Fine maculopapular
    · Acute rheumatic fever
    pharyngitis rash (feels like sand
    · Glomerulonephritis
    . Strawberry tongue paper, especially
    in antecubitus and
    inguinal areas)

    · Pastia lines

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