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Static Cal 8m Dia CR Tank r2
Static Cal 8m Dia CR Tank r2
Static Cal 8m Dia CR Tank r2
Tank Page:1
Cone Roof Rev. : 2
Static Design
INDEX
1 Index 1
3 Design Data 3
9 Section Modulus 10
10 Weight Calculation 11
11 C.G. Calculation 12
DESIGN CODES
DESIGN PHILOSOPHY
Appendix A applicable? No
ROOF PLATE
Type of Roof : Supported Cone Roof
Cone angle [Slope = 1: 6 ] θ 9.462 degree
Corrosion allowance for Roof plate CAr 1.0 mm
Min. thickness as per Clause 5.10.2.2 trmin 5.00 mm
Min. thickness + CA tr 6.00 mm
Approximate Ht. Of Cone htr 0.667 mtr
Hence required Roof Thickness Treq 6.0 mm
Provided Roof plate thickness tr pro 6.0 mm OK
Approximate weight of Roof Plate Wr 2418 Kgs
23719 N
API-650 11TH Edition, June.2007,Add.2008
8.0 M. Dia.Tank Page : 7
Cone Roof Rev. : 2
Static Design
ROOF TO SHELL COMPRESSION AREA
Design Internal Pressure Pi 0.000 Kpa
Appendix F is applicable?
Tank Diameter D 8.000 m
Internal Test pressure P 0.000 kPa
Does tank have Internal Pressure? NO
BASIC DESIGN
Weight of Roof Plate in term of under pressure 0.472 Kpa
Does Internal Pressure exeed weight of Roof plate? NO
BASIC DESIGN
Wt. of Shell , Roof and attached framing (PRESSURE) 2.454 Kpa
Does I.P.exeed weight of Shell, Roof and attached framing? NO
BASIC DESIGN PLUS APP.F1 TO F6
Does Internal Pressure exeed 1.8 kpa NO
API-650 WITH APP.F
Roof thickness less corrosion allowance th 5.00 mm
Angle of Roof to shell joint θ 9.462 degree
TAN (θ) 0.167
Min. specified Yield strength Fy 250.0 Mpa
Required compression area ( Cl.F.5.1) Ar -122.9 mm²
=200xD²*(Pi-0.08*th)/(Fy*tan( θ))
Maximum Design Pressure and Test procedure as per F.4
Internal Design Pressure P=((A*Fy*tan(θ))/200*D²)) + 0.08*th) Kpa
Nominal Roof Thickness th 6.0 mm
Area resisting the compressive force A 50.3 m2
P 0.644 Kpa
Max. Design Pressure at the base of the shell as per F.4.2
P max = ((0.00127D LS/D²) + 0.08*th-0.00425M/D 3) Kpa
Where , Wind Moment M 207262 N-m
Wt. of Shell, framing and Structure DLS 134253 N
P max 1.424 Kpa
Now Failure Pressure as per F.6 shall be Pf 1.6xPi-0.047xth Kpa
Pf (0.282) Kpa
As per F.4.3 Pmax < 0.8xPf
Now, 0.8xPf = (0.226) Kpa
Hence Pmax = (0.282) Kpa
As available area is greater than required area, Curb angle size is O.k
13.4*(Dt)^0.5
Moment of Inertia of respective = In
area
Distance of section C.G. from = Y =
∑A Y
Shell inside ∑A
Distance of section C.G. from = y1
C.G of respective area
Section Modulus = Z = I / y
2 Not Required 115.7 2914 337150 97.61 624.00 -18.1 95 1218 124.8
1st
3
2
2nd
3
2
3rd
3
1. Shell 9.359
2. Compression Ring 0.146
3. Bottom plate & Annular Plate 3.393
4. Roof plate 2.418
5. Roof Supporting Structure 0.650
6. Staircase & Railings on Shell 1.404
7. Railings on Roof 0.251
8. Intermediate Wind Girder 1 0.00
Intermediate Wind Girder 2 0.00
Intermediate Wind Girder 3 0.00
9. Nozzles & accessories on shell 0.500
10. Nozzles & accessories on roof 0.500
11. Insulation with str. 0.000
12. Miscellaneous 0.300
13. Weight of contents 361.9
14. Weight of water for hydrotest 361.9
Codition-1
0.6Mw+Mpi ,= 124.4 kN-m
MDL/1.5 ,= 286.3 kN-m
As the above first equation satishfy, Anchor Bolts are not required
Codition-2
As the above second equation satishfy, Anchor Bolts are not required
2
+ Vc
2
Total Design base shear V Vi
V 56205803 N
where,
Design base shear due to impulsive component from effective weight of tank
and contents Vi Ai*(Ws+Wr+Wf+Wi)
Vi 56075976 N
Design base shear due to convective component of the effective sloshing wt.
Vc Ac*Wc
Vc 3818016.8 N
Total weight of fixed tank roof including framing, knuckles, any permanent
attachments and 10% of the roof design snow load
Wr 36430.8 N
Wi 2749840.8 N
⎛ D⎞
for (D/H) < 1.333 Wi ⎜1.0 − 0.218 ⎟ *W p
⎝ H ⎠
Wi 2690377.5 N
Wc 904861.6 N
Ti 0.174 sec
where,
Coefficient for determining impulsive period of tank
from FIGURE E-1 Ci 6.1
I ⎛ I ⎞
Ai S DS ( ) = 2 . 5 QF a S 0
⎜
⎜ R ⎟
⎟
R wi ⎝ wi ⎠
≥ 0 . 007
Ai 36.786 %g
I I
Ai Ai ≥ 0.5S1 ( ) = 0.625 S p ( )
Rwi Rwi
Ai 5.134 %g
I *
iii) Site specific response spectra Ai 2.5Q ( )Sa0
Rwi
Ai 29.464 %g
Ai 3.929 %g
Ai 19.629 %g
⎛ 1 ⎞⎛ I ⎞
i)When Tc ≤ TL Ac KS ⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟
D1 ⎜ T ⎟⎜ R ⎟
⎝ c ⎠ ⎝ wc ⎠
⎛T ⎞⎛ I ⎞
= 2 . 5 KQF a S 0 ⎜⎜ s ⎟⎜
⎟⎜ R
⎟ ≤ Ai
⎟
⎝ Tc ⎠ ⎝ wc ⎠
Ac 6.2165 %g
⎛ TL ⎞⎛ I ⎞
ii) When Tc TL Ac KS ⎜ 2 ⎟⎜ ⎟⎟
> D1 ⎜T ⎟⎜ R
⎝ c ⎠ ⎝ wc ⎠
⎛T T ⎞⎛ I ⎞
= 2 . 5 KQF a S 0 ⎜⎜ s 2L ⎟⎜
⎟⎜ R
⎟⎟ ≤ A i
⎝ Tc ⎠ ⎝ wc ⎠
Ac 4.219 %g
⎛ I ⎞
QK ⎜⎜ ⎟S ≤ Ai
*
iii) for site specific design method Ac ⎟ a
⎝ R wc ⎠
Ac 10.3125 %g
Design level peak ground acceleration parameter for sites not addressed
by ASCE methods Sp from map 23.000 %g
The 5% damped, design spectral response acceleration parameter at zero period
based on site-specific procedures Sa0* from map 33.000 %g
Acceleration-based site coefficient (at 0.2 sec period) (Based on SITE CLASS)
TS (FvS1)/(FaSs) 0.2791262 sec
Height from the bottom of the tank shell to the shell's center of gravity
Xs 3.513 m
Height from bottom of tank shell to the roof and roof appurtenances center
of gravity Xr 7.422 m
Height from the bottom of the tank shell to the center of action of lateral
seismic force relative to the convective liquid force for ringwall moment
⎡ ⎛ 3 . 67 H ⎞ ⎤
⎢ cosh ⎜ ⎟ −1 ⎥
⎢1 . 0 − ⎝ D ⎠ ⎥H
Xc
⎢ 3 . 67 H ⎛ 3 . 67 H ⎞ ⎥
⎢ sinh ⎜ ⎟⎥
⎣ D ⎝ D ⎠⎦
Xc 5.175 m
1.17
where,
Tank and roof weight acting at the base of the shell
wt w =
W s
+ w
∏ D
t rs
wt
3942.54 N/m
Total weight of the tank shell and appurtenances
Ws 96719.22 N
Roof load acting on the shell, including 10% of the specified snow load
Snow Load Sw 0.00 N/M2
wrs 2367.50 N
Force resisting uplift in annular region w a 26094.60 N/m
Calculated design uplift load due to product pressure per unit
circumferential length wint 20000 N/m
Therefore,
1.0 As J<= 1.54
The tank is self-anchored
Calculated design uplift load on anchors per unit circumferential length
wAB
⎛ 1 . 273 M rw ⎞
⎜ ⎟ − w t (1 − 0 . 4 Av )
⎝ D2 ⎠
wAB 1146.75 N/m
Condition 2
In our case Maximum longitudinal shell compression stress
σc 9.907 MPa
Thickness of bottom shell course less corrosion allowance
ts 6.4 mm
API-650 11TH Edition, June.2007,Add.2008
8.0 M. Dia.Tank Page : 21
Cone Roof Rev. : 2
Static Design
II) SHELL COMPRESSION IN MECHANICALLY ANCHORED TANKS
⎛ 1.273 M rw ⎞ 1
Maximum longitudinal shell compression stress ⎜ w t (1 + 0.4 Av ) + ⎟
⎝ D2 ⎠ 1000 t s
σc 5.74 MPa
Tank Parameter
Design Summary
Tank Load
Wind Load
Shear at Base F 53.49 kN
Moment at Base Ip 207.26 kN-m
Seismic Load
Shear at Base Fs 574.35 kN
Moment at Base Ms 1635.75 kN-m