Main parts of Ring Fame

Bobbin suspension pivot

Bobbin suspension pivot
The bobbin creel is simple in design, but it can nevertheless have an
influence on the occurrence of faults. If take-off from the bobbin is not
trouble-free, incorrect drafts or even thread breaks occur. This is why
bobbin suspension pivots are used nowadays rather than bobbin
holders.
The thread guide( lappet)
The thread guide( lappet)

The thread guide has to guide the yarn centrally over the center axis of
the spindle. The thread guide consists of wire eyelet (o) and thread
board (k). The thread guide eyelet is mounted adjustably in the thread
board to enable it to be centered. The latter is itself fitted on a
continuous thread guide rail (r). The rail can be raised and lowered
together with the thread guides.
The balloon checking ring (BER) (antiballooning device)

(BER)
 The balloon checking ring (BER)
Relatively high spindles are generally used nowadays. The distance
between the ring and the thread guide eyelet, and therefore the
balloon, is therefore correspondingly large, especially during winding
on the bottom end of the tube. When dragging the ring traveler with it,
the yarn in the balloon therefore assumes a distinctly curved shape.
The balloon becomes unstable and may collapse. In order to prevent
this „necking“ (transition from a single to a multiple balloon), the
balloon is restricted in the middle by the balloon checking ring in such a
way that two smaller balloons are formed which are in themselves
stable
The separators
 The separators
Most ends down occur in the spinning triangles, since that is where
very high forces act on a fiber bundle that is not yet fully integrated. If a
break occurs, the yarn end that has now become free must be pulled to
the cop and wound on it . On its way there the thread whirls around
the spindle.
In the absence of a protective device the yarn would be flung into the
neighboring balloon and that yarn would also be broken. This would be
repeated continuously, resulting in serial ends down. In order to
prevent this, aluminum or plastic separator plates are arranged
between the individual spindles
The spindle
 The spindle
The spindle is the main part of a ring frame which helps in twisting, winding
simultaneously. Sometimes, spindle referred as ‘heart of spinning’. It hold
the bobbin, somewhat loosely but tight enough to prevent slippage.

Functions of spindle:
• Twisting and winding is performed by spindle.
• It holds the bobbin.
• The capacity of ring frame is mainly determine by the number of spindle.