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Dimick Woods Isd Report
Dimick Woods Isd Report
Fall 2020
Topic:
Decoding Words To Promote Reading
Comprehension
Resources
Each student in the 3rd grade receives iReady individualized instructional pathways
that will help fill the gap of prior years knowledge. In addition, they will also receive
curriculum books that are filled with passages and reading comprehension questions. They
are also given “I can” statements and objectives of what the goals are and what they will be able
to do at the end of every lesson. Last but not least, students will be given reading foundational
guidebooks to help them understand how important phonics and letter recognition is in
becoming an effective reader in the 3rd grade.
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background information aid the low performance of reading comprehension within the
3rd-grade band.
Narrative:
Yes, there is a performance gap involved in this problem that justifies a learning intervention.
The student will be unable to fluently read passages and comprehend the passage if they are
extremely struggling with word solving skills. In this Mager & Pipe model, we will show the
different ways in which we will get students to close the gap. We will first start off in a 20
minute small group session on decoding strategy for 2-3 days. During these small group
sessions the coaches and teachers would provide feedback that would aid them in fixing their
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misconceptions paired with time for turn around. Followed by a weekly Friday assessment
nonsense/real words using the patterns.
3.2 Actuals
3.2.1 What information and data would you collect?
We will collect information and data from various sources such as teacher-made timed
phonological recognition, prefixes and suffixes, and multisyllabic words assessments. Those
assessments will be compiled of 3-5 letter words with different phonemic skills for each week
that is learned.
3.3 What are the discrepancies between the current (actual) and desired (optimal)
state?
The discrepancy is not using the district approved assessments. The district approved
assessments are constructed by trained professionals that would have little to no error. The
assessments usually focus on fluency and accuracy of reading sentences in a passage. We are
using teacher made assessments to focus more on decoding words that would lead students to
be able to read sentences and then passages.
3.4. What priorities can you assign to the identified discrepancies or goals?
It is important to give students an understanding of how to read fluently with little to no
mistakes. We can do this by modeling to students how to read fluently or solving words
accurately.
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3.5. Prepare a learning goal statement (see example in Folio)
3.5.1. Conduct a goal analysis for your problem
Elementary x Prior
School Knowledge of
Identify the patterns Classrooms x patterns(
(suffix, prefix, root with 3rd grade prefix, suffix,
word,etc,.)that students root word.
student already etc.)
knows
2nd grade
phonics skills
Elementary x x Prior
Use blending skills School x x knowledge of
to effectively solve Classrooms blending
word (left to right) with 3rd grade strategies
students
Elementary x
Identify word using School x x
verbal confirmation Classrooms
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with 3rd grade
students
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4.2.2. Show which skills are entry level skills.
The following skills that the 3rd grade students must already know before……
- Students must already know how to identify and sound out consonants and vowel
letters.
- Students must already know 2nd grade phonics skills (blends and digraphs).
5.2. Describe how you would determine the characteristics of the target population.
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Initially we would conduct pre-test or assessment to gauge accuracy or understanding of the
skill we are looking for, which is fluency of passage or fluency of word decoding. Afterwards,
we would describe our target population by having informal conversations with students
during small groups (or 1-on-1 times) to best understand how they like to learn. In addition,
giving interest sheets could help us understand which activities they like to do more of In this
particular chart, it is detailed on demographics of target population and their learning styles.
5.2.1 Learner Analysis Preferences
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small groups.”
5.3. Describe how you would determine the physical and organizational environment.
Due to the differences of the students and their learning styles, they are best suited to
succeed in differentiated instruction. Their understanding of their own interest and dislikes
causes them to have a more personable learning experience when it comes to decoding words
in success of reading comprehension. The classroom would be set up in the structure of
rectangular tables to promote small group learning and rotational activities. In addition, the
students would have access to their own tablets, so students are 1 to 1 technology integrated.
There would be literacy resources located in a 10 drawer rolling cart to promote responsible
learning and independence when performing tasks/activities. Lastly, students will also have
access to anchor chart bindes and resources that are located in the reading and literacy corner
that can be accessed at any time.
In addition to the learning environment, I will ensure that students have access to
tutorials/modeling videos via virtual and physical resources. To reassure students of the ability
to decode words and transfer that knowledge to then fluently read a passage, the instructor
(teacher) will model how to decode a word using strategies every session.During small group
activities, the instructor will monitor independent task and also small group teacher guided
task to best understand gains/progress on particular skills.Students will have access to leveled
reader to encourage them to use what they know to improve word decoding and fluency of
reading comprehension.
5.3.1 Conduct a technical analysis using the technology assessment instrument found
in folio on your learning system and provide a narrative overview.
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students outside of school grounds in
addition to school grounds. It is encourage
that every classroom have 1500 books for
Nonfiction and Fiction books and the
integration of technology provides more
access to programs that allow students to
practice and read more( Epic, ReadWorks,
online free reader websites.,) The
implementation of digital libraries and
literacy encouragement virtually will provide
students the change to improve word
decoding and thus improved reading
comprehension.
Equipment and Infrastructure The school has high speed internet and Wifi.
The school has desktop computers in the
media center and 2 in each classroom for
student use. The school also has several
COWs with classroom sets of Chromebooks
in them. Ipads are also available for
checkout. Classrooms also have headsets
made available but how long they last
depends on the usage of them. In addition,
teachers are also provided with HDMI cords
to pair to their smart boards/projectors.
Technology Applications
The school provides each registered student
with access to various programs and
applications that will support their
educational goals per the grade they are in.
Every 3 months, the applications are updated
and evaluated to make sure everything is up
to date and in full access/speed to the staff
and students.
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along with the school’s media specialist to
maintain and support the technological
needs. In every school, the office provides
support in the event and repair/error occurs
or help is needed; time varies due to the
problem.
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6.2.2 Subordinate Objective (Cognitive ): Using prior knowledge,describe the
pattern using appropriate reasoning that gives 80% accuracy.
6.2.3 Subordinate Objective (Verbal Information): Using prior knowledge of
patterns, successfully solve words within 10 seconds by giving auditorial confirmation
of the final word.
7. Assessments
7.1 Select one SO; describe the manner by which you would assess whether or not the learner
has achieved that objective.
In order to understand how much students have learned when describing the pattern
and using appropriate reasoning, students will participate in weekly assessments that require
verbal acknowledgement. The scoring of those assessments will be based on accuracy and
time.
7.2 What types of assessment instruments will your instruction have? Why?
The type of assessment instrument that we used is a verbal alternative assessment. We
chose this instrument because it gives us teachers accurate results in real time. It allows us to
see the behaviors of the students and what areas that we need to address.
7.3 Write items that assess the SOs in 6.2 above. Include an answer key or rubric.
Directions: Students will accurately identify all 10 words in this group. Students will also
explain what those prefixes mean in connection to the root words.
Group of Words:
Dishonest, prevent, unhonest,mislead, inaction
Prehistory, misinform, inability, disagree, unequal
Rubric:
Identification of Students was unable Students were able to Students were able to
Patterns to locate the locate some prefixes locate all of the
placement of pattern in each word.. prefixes in each word.
Reasoning Students were unable Students were able to Students were able to
to describe what describe what prefix it describe what prefix it
prefix it was and what was and what it was and what it
it meant in the meant for 6-7 meant for 8-10
majority of the words. words.Students words.Students
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somewhat showed showed
understanding of understanding of
skill. skill.
Accuracy Students were unable Students were able to Students were able to
to identify words in a identify 6-7 identify 8-10
fluent and accurate words(70% to 80%). words(80% to 100%).
manner. Displayed Displayed little to no Displayed very little
errors and mishaps. errors and mishaps. errors and mishaps.
7.3.2 Write one item from the selected domain in 6.2. (Psychomotor Domain)
Directions: Students will identify/circle the words with the proper location of the prefix.
Group of Words:
1. testPre, dislike, depressantanti, disinfect, unable, tancedis
2. displace,loyalun, disgust, cycletri, colordis, disguise,
Answer Key:
1. Disklike, disinfect, unable
2. Displace, disgust,disguise
Group of Words:
Dishonest, prevent, unhonest,mislead, inaction
Prehistory, misinform, inability, disagree, unequal
Rubric:
Identification of Students was unable Students were able to Students were able to
Patterns to locate the locate some prefixes locate all of the
placement of pattern in each word.. prefixes in each word.
Accuracy Students were unable Students were able to Students were able to
to identify words in a identify 6-7 identify 8-10
fluent and accurate words(70% to 80%). words(80% to 100%).
manner. Displayed Displayed little to no Displayed very little
errors and mishaps. errors and mishaps. errors and mishaps.
Time Student was not able Student was able to Student was able to
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to say all 10 words in say all 10 words in say all 10 words in
a timely manner. less than 2 minutes. less than 1 minute and
15 seconds
8.1 For the TO (terminal objective), specify and exemplify an appropriate pre-instructional
activity or activities.
Students will be able to decode a word based on phonemic awareness and successfully
produce fluent and on grade level comprehension skills.
When it comes to reading, students will need to be assessed on their prior knowledge
of 2nd grade phonemic awareness. Students would receive a pretest that has many 2nd grade
reading skills such as prefix, suffixes, and root words. Students could also show their prior
knowledge through a guided reading activity. For instance, giving an introduction that lets the
reader know what the story will be about and then introducing the skill (for example:
identifying words with a specific prefix or suffix).
Using your eyes, locate the beginning, middle, and end of the word and successfully do so in 5
seconds or less. ( ex: cat “ C(b) A(m) T(e) “)
Before instruction , students can identify rhyming words that have the same beginning
letter sounds as the model word or the same ending letter sounds as the model word. So for
instance, if the model word is “Cat”, students can verbalize that other words that start with “c”
are cough, call, candy. For the same model word, students can verbalize words that cat ends in
“t”, words could be sat, pat, cut, fart,dirt. The same can go for identifying middle of the word
activities. This activity allows students to get comfortable with identifying beginning sounds
and letters as well as middle & ending sounds and letters.
8.3 For the same SO specify and exemplify an appropriate practice activity or activities.
Using your eyes, locate the beginning, middle, and end of the word and successfully do so in 5
seconds or less. ( ex: cat “ C(b) A(m) T(e) “)
In order for a student to accurately blend words, they have to know onset and rime
which is the beginning and end of the word. After instruction, students would receive a group
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of words where they need to point to or verbally verify what is the beginning of a word or what
is the end of the word. To add rigor to the activity with 4 or more letters, ask the students to
identify the middle of the word in drill format ( fast and to the point). For example, the word is
crateless, if I prompt the student to identify the end of the word, they should verbally say “less”
in 5 seconds or less.
8.4 For the TO, specify and exemplify an appropriate evaluation follow-through activity or
activities.
Students will be able to decode a word based on phonemic awareness and successfully
produce fluent and on grade level comprehension skills.
To justify the students ability to accurately identify words through decoding and
fluently read sentences, they will complete the assessment orally. Students will orally identify
a group of words given to them and under time constraints, be able to identify those words
with 80% accuracy or better. These same words will be added to sentences where their fluency
will be identified to see if decoding words made fluency higher and comprehension achievable.
9.1 For the TO, provide a description of the learning experience and how you have planned
for it.
TO: Students will be able to decode a word based on phonemic awareness and successfully
produce fluent and on grade level comprehension skills.
The learning experience for being able to produce fluent and on grade level
comprehension skills, must start with the student being able to identify parts of a
word (beginning, middle, and end) and build rigor into pronouncing the words.
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Students must be able to Parts of a word - Presentation on
identify beginning, organization prefixes and root
middle, and end of words. words
- Sorting into 2 piles
(prefix and root
word)
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10. Developing Instructional Materials
10.1. Terminal Objective: Students will be able to decode a word based on phonemic
awareness and successfully produce fluent and on grade level comprehension skills.
The target population is a class of 3rd grade students. The students would receive a
pretest that has 2nd grade reading skills such as prefix, suffixes, and root words at the
beginning of the school year. The students will be assessed through a guided reading activity.
They will be given an introduction that lets the reader know what the story will be about and
then introducing the skill (for example: identifying words with a specific prefix or suffix).
Students will be asked to identify prefixes, suffixes, and root words.
10.2. Subordinate Objective (Cognitive ): Using prior knowledge,describe the pattern using
appropriate reasoning that gives 80% accuracy.
10.3. Subordinate Objective (Cognitive ): Using prior knowledge,describe the pattern using
appropriate reasoning that gives 80% accuracy.
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10.4. Terminal Objective: Students will be able to decode a word based on phonemic
awareness and successfully produce fluent and on grade level comprehension skills.
Follow-through materials:
At the end of the unit, the students’ ability to accurately identify words through
decoding and fluently reading sentences, will complete an oral assessment. Students will orally
identify a group of words given to them and under time constraints, be able to identify those
words with 80% accuracy or better. These same words will be added to sentences where their
fluency will be identified to see if decoding words made fluency higher and comprehension
achievable. This assessment gives the instructors data of the students being able to read and
comprehend. It also allows the instructors to see the students’ strengths and weaknesses.
Flipgrid Example:
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12.Revision
12.1 Description of Revision
Through the formative evaluation, the instructor can utilize the rubrics to gain an
understanding of the areas where students are still struggling with. We would group students
based on their formative evaluation. The group of students that achieved proficiency on the
formative assessment can work on fluency and identify words in sentences. If the group of
students are still struggling with describing and identifying prefixes, can try a hands-on
approach to learning about prefixes and suffixes. Those students will participate in a ‘paper
plate divide’ activity, where students are given a set of words that have prefixes and suffixes.
The students would have to read the words and identify the prefix and suffix. They will then
cut the word and place the parts of the word in its correct section on the plate (prefix, root
word, and suffix). On the board students will see the model of the plate sections, the largest
section is for the root word, the two smaller sections are for prefix and suffix.
Remediation Activity:
Set of words:
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13. Summative Evaluation
13.1. Description of Summative Evaluation
Through the summative evaluation, the instructor will provide students with a passage
that will give students the opportunity to identify prefix words by highlighting or circling
them. Those same words they will then solve by identifying what the prefix is and finally
solving the word as effectively as possible. This will allow students to have the chance to solve
the words and go back and fluently read the passage with little to no errors. This summative
test should show an increase in reading comprehension when decoding words.
Directions: In the passage below highlight or circle the words with the prefixes in them.
Students will then verbally solve these words in front of the teacher within 1 min 15 seconds.
Students will then go back and read the passage after solving the identified words in the
passage.
Passage:
We had to pack many boxes for the big move. I tried to be careful not to misplace some
of my things while I was packing. Losing my toys makes me extremely unhappy.
I am really excited to go to my new school though I hope I will discover many
wonderful and friendly children there. I am prepared to learn new and important things there.
The excitement of the move is also making me nervous and a little bit fearful, but I have
decided I am going to be fearless!
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