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Emphasizes Concrete Experiences So That Students Actually Experience What It Might Be Like To Be A Professional in A Given Field of Study
Emphasizes Concrete Experiences So That Students Actually Experience What It Might Be Like To Be A Professional in A Given Field of Study
So now lets proceed to the second learning environment which is the symbolic.
The symbolic learning environment is one in which learners are involved in
trying to solve problems for which there is usually a right answer or a best
solution. Information is abstract and usually presented in readings, data,
pictures, and lecture formats.
In other word ito pong symbolic learning environment ay mararanasan po ng mga
mag-aaral na mabigyan ng mga activities na may tunay na kasagutan. Yung mga
sagot po sa mga activities nila ay mayroong fix anwers. Hindi ito mababago dahil
nga there is fix answer to that certain question or activity.
As a future techer if we would like to apply this type of learning environment we
must remember that in symbolic learning environment we can include
incorporation of traditional tests and lectures na nagbibigay focus sa mga
abstract theories and concepts. For example, quizzes, midterms, and final exmas
are constructed using multiple coce, true/flase and essay questions.
Diba nga kinakailangan na sa symbolic learning environment ay involve ang mga
students in solving problem with right answer or best solution that’s why a
multiple choice or quiz can be applied in this learning environment.
Mari nating sabihin na itong symbolic activity is can be applied more on when
you are teaching a abstract math concepts, theories and formulas kasi nga math
is more on problem solving and its need right and best solution and answers.
Moreover maari ka ding magbigay ng activities like lecture and homework. The
instructor or the teacher po is acknowledged as the expert, enforcer of rules,
regulator of time, and taskmaster.
So siyempre diba ang mga activities dito is more on problem solving kaya ang
mga guro sa learning environment na ito ay talagang enforcer of rules dahil
maari silang magbigay ng mga patakaran upang mas lalong ma challenge yung
mga studens in that way they can be eager to anwer such problems. Teachers
can also as us regulator of time kasi maari siyang magbigay ng time limit in every
problem that need to be solve or answers by the learners.
Ang instructional format po na ng symbolic learning environment is typically
didactic with a top-down, hierarchical class structure in which it is a teacher-
centered style (Kolb, 1984).
The third learning environment is perceptual. According to Kolb and Fry (1975),
the perceptual learning environment is one in which the main goal is to
identify and understand relationships among concepts.
Unlike po sa mga activities in the symbolic environment, the perceptual
environment emphasizes the process of problem solving rather than coming up
with the best solution.
Maari kong sabihin na ang in perceputual learning environment is there is a
process first that the students need to experience in order to identify and
understand relationships among concept.
Sa perceptual learning environment ay ang mga mag-aaral po ay kinakailangan
na kumuha ng mga relevant information for researching questions and learners
are expected to attack a problem situation through different perspectives (own
opinion, expert opinion and literature) maari po nila itong makuha by listening,
observing, writing, discussing and personal pondering.
Halimbawa po ng mga activities sa pereceptual learning environment is when we
let the students to make a reflective exerecies such as jounrals, writing reflective
essays or pwede din na engaging dialogue with other students. In this way they
can answer or conclude a certain problem by researching about it and identifying
and understand the relationships among concepts.
IF we would like to apply this kind of environment in online class we can use
activities such as reading journals, lecture summarie at yung asynchronous chat
discussions. Ang content delivery namn po ng ganitong symbolic environment ay
kailangan na mayroong interactive lectures at maari ding include ang reflective
questions, at tatanungin ang mga mag-aaral ng kanilang personal interpretation
about the course content.
Bilang karagdagan tuwing ang guro ay maglelecture ng tungkol sa isang major
concept covered in the course ay kailangan na bigyan ng opportunity ang mag
studnets to recp and reflect on these concepts and related activities.
In this environment, the teacher’s role is to act as a facilitator of the learning
process which means the teacher is their to guide the students and advice when
need kinakailangan din na teachers must be nonevaluative, and to act as mirror
by reflecting back student observations and comments.