Quiz No.

1: Integral Calculus

Name: _____________________________________
Course/Year & Section: ________________________

Instruction: Answer the following question. Show your solution

1. Find the centroid of the area bounded by the curve 𝑥 2 = −(𝑦 − 4), the x-axis and
the y-axis on the first quadrant.
Solution:
𝐴 = ∫ 𝑦𝑑𝑥
2
𝐴 = ∫0 (4 − 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦
2
𝑥3
𝐴 = 4𝑥 − |
3 0

(2)3
𝐴 = 4(2) − 3

𝐴 = 5.33
For : 𝑦̅
𝑦
𝐴 ∗ 𝑦̅ = ∫ 𝑑𝐴 ∗
2
2
𝑦
𝐴 ∗ 𝑦̅ = ∫ (4 − 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦 ∗
0 2

1 2
𝐴 ∗ 𝑦̅ = ∫ (4 − 𝑥 2 )(4 − 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦
2 0

1 2
𝐴 ∗ 𝑦̅ = ∫ (4 − 𝑥 2 )(4 − 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦
2 0

1 2
𝐴 ∗ 𝑦̅ = ∫ (16 − 8𝑥 2 + 𝑥 4 )𝑑𝑦
2 0
2
1 8𝑥 3 𝑥 5
𝐴 ∗ 𝑦̅ = (16𝑥 − + )|
2 3 5 0

1 8(2)3 (2)5
5.33 ∗ 𝑦̅ = (16(2) − + )
2 3 5
 𝟖
̅=
𝒚 𝒐𝒓 𝟏. 𝟔
𝟓

For : 𝑥̅

𝐴 ∗ 𝑥̅ = ∫ 𝑑𝐴 ∗ 𝑥

2
𝐴 ∗ 𝑥̅ = ∫ 𝑦𝑑𝑥 ∗ 𝑥
0
2
𝐴 ∗ 𝑥̅ = ∫ (4 − 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥
0
2
𝑥3
𝐴 ∗ 𝑥̅ = 4𝑥 − |
3 0

(2)3
5.33 ∗ 𝑥̅ = 4(2) −
3
𝟑
̅ = 𝟎. 𝟕𝟓 𝒐𝒓
𝒙
𝟒

2. Given the area in the first quadrant bounded by 𝑥 2 = 8𝑦, the line x=4 and the x-
axis. What is the volume generated this area is revolved about y-axis?
Solution:

𝑉 = ∫ 𝑑𝐴 ∗ 2𝜋𝑑̅

𝑉 = ∫ 𝑦𝑑𝑥 ∗ 2𝜋𝑥

𝑥2
𝑉=∫ 𝑑𝑥 ∗ 2𝜋𝑥
8
4
𝑥3
𝑉 = 2𝜋 ∫ 𝑑𝑥
0 8
4
𝑥4
𝑉 = 2𝜋 ( )|
8(4) 0
 44
𝑉 = 2𝜋
8(4)
𝑽 = 𝟓𝟎. 𝟐𝟔𝟓𝟔 𝒄𝒖𝒃𝒊𝒄 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒔
3. Find the moment of inertia of the area bounded by the curve 𝑥 2 = 8𝑦, the line x=4
and the x-axis on the first quadrant with respect to x-axis.
Solution:

𝐼𝑥 = ∫ 𝑑𝐴 ∗ 𝑥 2

2
𝐼𝑥 = ∫ 𝑥𝑑𝑦 ∗ 𝑦 2
0
2
𝐼𝑥 = ∫ (4 − √8𝑦)𝑑𝑦 ∗ 𝑦 2
0
2
𝐼𝑥 = ∫ (4𝑦 2 − 2√2𝑦 5/2 )𝑑𝑦
0
2
4𝑦 3 𝑦 7/2
𝐼𝑥 = ( − 2√2 )|
3 7/2 0

4(2)3 (2)7/2
𝐼𝑥 = − 2√2
3 7/2
𝑰𝒙 = 𝟏. 𝟓𝟐
4. What is the integral of 𝑠𝑖𝑛4 𝜃𝑑𝜃 if the upper limit is 𝜋/2 and the lower limit is 0?
Solution:
𝜋
2
∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛4 𝜃𝑑𝜃
0

𝑈𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑠 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎

𝜋
2 (4 − 1)(4 − 3) 𝜋
∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛4 𝜃𝑑𝜃 = ∗
0 (4)(2) 2
𝝅
𝟐
∫ 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟒 𝜽𝒅𝜽 = 𝟎. 𝟓𝟖𝟗
𝟎
 6
5. Evaluate ∫5 𝑥(𝑥 − 15)12 dx

6. Integrate the square root of (1-cos x)dx.