SUJ+ VERBO “BE” PASADO (WAS/WERE) SUJ+ “WAS/WERE”+NOT… “WH” +(WAS/WERE) +SUJ…

PAST SIMPLE 1) I was cold yesterday (acción, estado o habito en el pasado, tenemos palabra 1) You were not in the bus this morning 1) Were you late last night?
WITH BE final) 2) He wasn’t at school 2) When was he at the cinema?
2) She was in the garden last night 3) We were not at work 3) How was it?
3) We were on holidays
SUJ+ VERBO-ED / IRREGULAR SUJ+ DID NOT + INFINITIVO “WH!+DID+SUJ+ INFINITIVO
1) Leonardo painted the Mona Lisa (acciones pasadas que sabemos cierto que el 1) Did you play? 1) Where did we eat?
PAST SIMPLE periodo de tiempo ha acabado) 2) Did you eat breakfast this morning? 2) Where did you play golf?
OTHER VERBS 2) I’ve been on holidays. I went to spain (acciones acabadas, que introducimos 3) Did they drink enough water? 3) How did they travel?
con el present perfect)
3) I wish I had more time¡(hablar de cosas que no son reales en el presente o
futuro)
SUJ+PAST SIMPLE “BE” + VERBO-ING SUJ+ “WAS/WERE” +NOT+ VERBO- “WH”+”WAS/WERE”+SUJ+VERB-ING
1) I was walking to the station when I met John (accion en el pasado que ING 1) Why was you working last Sunday?
PAST coincide con otra) 1) I was not sleeping 2) Was he living in Paris at the time?
CONTINUOUS 2) She was constantly singing (hábitos que ocurrían más a menudo de lo que 2) We weren’t shopping 3) How was she traveling?
esperabas usamos “always”,” constantly” 3) They weren’t watching a movie?
3) I was working in the garden all day (para enfatizar algo que duró un tiempo)
SUJ + PAST SIMPLE” HAVE” + PAST PARTICIPLE SUJ+HAD+ PAST PARTICIPLE “WH” +HAD+SUJ+PAST PARTICIP
1) When we arrived, the film had started (primero empieza la peli, luego 1) When has she gone?
llegamos) 1) You had not go 2) Why had she study?
PAST PERFECT 2) I had eaten dinner so I wasn’t hungry (como ya habia comido, no tenia 2) He hadn’t played 3) When had they left?
hambre) 3) We hadn’t bought
3) when he graduated, he has been in London for 6 years (el llego a Londres 6
años antes de graduarse, y vivió allí hasta que se graduo
SUJ+HAD + PAST PARTICIPLE “BE” + VERBO-ING SUJ+HAD+NOT+BEEN+ “WH” + HAD+SUJ+BEEN+ VERBO -ING
1) She had been working in McDonalds for a year when she met James (algo VERB -ING 1) Had you been sleeping?
PAST PERFECT que empieza en el pasado y continua con otra accion en el pasado) 1) You had not been working 2) How long had he been watching tv?
CONTINUOUS 2) The children had been playing and so the room was a mess (algo que acaba 2) He had not been shopping
justo antes que otro acontecimiento en el pasado)