SKEWERS
‘The skewer js another very powerful tactical cool. It always has three
participants: two enemy pieces lined up on the same file, rank, or di-
agonal, and an attacker that attacks the front piece along the same
line. Once the front piece moves away, the piece behind can be cap-
tured,
Unlike a pin, which attacks a weaker piece shielding a stronger piece
behind it, such as the queen or king, a skewer attacks the stronger piece
that is shielding a weaker piece behind it on the same line. When the al-
tacked piece moves, the weaker piece behind it is vulnerable.
Here are three simple examples to demonstrate the idea of the
skewer.
The first example seers to be a theoretical drawn position, with
each side having only a rook and a king Towever, because of the unfor-
tunate position of the Black pieces, White can create a skewer in just
one move.
=eCwess Tactics FoR CHAMPIONS
White actually has four different ways to create a discovered check: 1
Ke3+, 1. Ke2+, t. Ke2+, or 1. Ke3+. Each produces a skewer and wins
the Black rook on the next move.
In the next position, material is balanced
But after trading with 1. Nxe5 Kxe5, White can skewer with 2,
Bg7+. After 2. ... Ke4, White simply captures the rook in the corner
with 3. Brat
In some cases, you may need to sacrifice to create a skewer:
White sacrifices the queen with 1, Qxd4+! exd4 but wins it right
back after 2, Bxd4+ Ke6 3. Bxh8.
In this example, White employs a decoy to achieve the same goalSkewers
The immediate check with |. Qa&+ does not achieve much, as the
Black queen on g2 is protected at the moment by the rook. Therefore,
White first sacrifices the bishop with 1. Be4+! to lure the Black queen
ww e¢ and away from the protection of the rook. 1. ... Qxed and now 2
Qa8t Kd6 3. Qxe4 wins the queen
In the next endgame, Black scems to have the advantage, but
By sacrificing the knight, White opens the b-file and creates a suc-
cessful skewer with 1, Na4+! bxa4 and 2. Rb8+ winning Black’s queen
105Chess Tactics ran CHAMPIONS
Susan's Corner
Susan Polgar—De Armas
Thessalonica, 1988
This is a game (rom my first Olympiad. After my next move, 43.
Re1+, my opponent resigned because of 43. ... Kb4 44, Rb1+ or 43
Kat 44, Rat+ Kbd 45. AbI+. Black cannot avoid the skewer in either
case and loses the rook on b8
And here are 25 practice examples.
1. White to mave
106Skewers
2. White to move
a oboe de tg
3. Black to move
abecaet b
4, White ta move
abede tarChess Tactics fon CHAMPIONS
5. Black to move
abe ee 1 gn
6. Black te move
108Skewers
8. White ta mave
abedet og
a ReChess Tactics For CHamelons
11. Black to move
abegdetan
12. White to mave
abe de ton
noSkewers
14. White to maveChess Tactics fon CHAMPIONS
17, White to move
=~» wo so oy o
Teron
19. White to move
mSkewers
20. Black to moveChess Tactics FoR CHAMPIONS
23. White ta move
nd