Ch4.

Combinational Circuits

Block Diagram of Combinational Circuit

Binary Adders

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4-bit Binary Adder

8-bit Binary Adder

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4-bit Binary Subtractor

4-bit Binary Adder / Subtractor

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Questions on Binary Adders & Subtractors

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Magnitude Comparator

4-bit Magnitude Comparator

A=B

A>B

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A<B

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Decoders

2 to 4 Decoder

Truth Table of 2 to 4 Decoder

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Circuit Diagram of 2 to 4 Decoder

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Sum equation of Full Adder Implementation

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Implementation of Higher order Decoders using Lower
Order Decoders

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Encoders

4 to 2 Encoder

Truth Table of 4 to 2 Encoder

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Circuit Diagram of 4 to 2 Encoder

Drawback of normal Encoder

Priority Encoder

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De-Multiplexers

1x4 De-Mux

Truth Table of 1x4 De-Mux

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Circuit Diagram of 1x4 De-Mux

Relation between Decoder & De-Mux

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Multiplexers

4x1 Mux

Truth Table of 4x1 Mux

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Circuit Diagram of 4x1 Mux

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Method 1

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Method 2

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Implementation of Logic gates using Multiplexers

2-input AND gate

2-input OR gate

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NOT gate

2-input Ex-OR gate

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2-input Ex-NOR gate

2-input NAND gate 2-input NOR gate

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Note:

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Questions on Multiplexers

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Implementation of Higher order Multiplexers using Lower
Order Multiplexers

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Questions on Multiplexers (Contd…)

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