Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The Resistance Test of 10 Rice Plant of Banten Local Variety To The Bacterial Leaf Blight Disease (Xanthomonas Oryzae Pv. Oryzae) Seedling Phase
The Resistance Test of 10 Rice Plant of Banten Local Variety To The Bacterial Leaf Blight Disease (Xanthomonas Oryzae Pv. Oryzae) Seedling Phase
PENYAKIT HAWAR DAUN BAKTERI (Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae) PADA FASE
PERSEMAIAN
The Resistance Test of 10 Rice Plant of Banten Local Variety to the Bacterial Leaf Blight Disease
(Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae) Seedling Phase
Oleh :
Sunariah Fany Ali1, Dewi Hastuti2, Andree Saylendra2
1
Mahasiswa Jurusan Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang-Banten
2
Staf Pengajar Jurusan Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang-Banten
Email: andree20s@yahoo.com
ABSTRACT
Bacterial leaf blight disease is an economically important disease for the growth of rice plants.
The research was aimed to know the most resistant varieties to bacterial (Xanthomonas oryzae pv.
oryzae) in seedling phase. The research was conducted May up to Juli 2012 at Green House Livestock,
Agriculture and Horticulture UPTD Serang city. The research used a Randomized Completely Blok
Design (RCBD) with one factor, each one tray planted 3 varieties. Test varieties were planted in the
middle, on the right was susceptible variety (IR-64) and to the left of the comparison resistant variety
(Conde). Each variety was planted 10 seeds, so there were 30 rice stalks. There were 10 trays
experiment, with 3 replications. Overall there were 30 trays trial. Results of research showed that from
10 varieties had tested, levels of resistance to bacterial leaf blight disease (BLB) in seedling phase
were: (1) Waler 17,56 %, (2) Tambleg 18,46 %, (3) Kewal Bulu Hideng 20, 43 %, (4) Gadog 20,84 %,
(5) Jaketra 21,58 %, (6) Kewal Cere 23,65 %, (7) Ketan Laleur 25,80 %, (8) Jalawara Hawara 26,29
%, (9) Ketan Solo 29,20 %, (10) Kewal Gudril 29,93 %. The fastest BLB incubation period was local
variety of Kewal Gudril within 4-5 days.
Key words : Local Varieties of Banten, Bacterial Leaf Blight, Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae,
Resistance and Disease Intensity.