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Mid Term Examination: It Is The Agitation or Motion of Atoms and Molecules?
Mid Term Examination: It Is The Agitation or Motion of Atoms and Molecules?
"Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma – which is living with the results of
other people's thinking." -Steve Jobs
Temperature Energy
Heat
Work
Energy
Power Work
Temperature
What is an instrument that measures the temperature of a body or substance in
a quantitative way? *
Manometer
Thermometer
Thermal Detector
Temperature gauge
Briefly describe the three natural processes by which body heat is transferred
and how they affect comfort? *
Convection - the loss of molecular kinetic energy in the form of heat from the skin to the surroundings
Radiation - . Core body tissues transfer heat in subcutaneous blood vessels which emit infrared rays from the skin
surfaceYour answer
to lose heat by radiation
Evaporation - The body depends on evaporation for heat dissipation when the environmental temperature is
warmer than the skin or when convection and radiation are insufficient
In what ways does the surrounding air temperature affect the amount of body
heat given off? *
Heat is lost in air temperatures lower than 20°C (68°F). The body loses about 2% of its heat through air
Your answer
conduction while heat loss through evaporation and respiration increases in dry, windy weather conditions.
A 3 m by 4 m rectangular corner room has one 4-m exterior framed wall with a surface temperature
room? *
[ ( T 1 θ1 ) + ( T 2 θ 2 ) + ( T 3 θ3 ) + ( T 4 θ 4 ) ]
MRT =
360
14.15 °C
[ ( 16 ℃(106 ° ) ) + ( 7 ℃(74 °) ) + ( 22 ℃(106 ° ) )+ ( 22℃ (74 °) ) ]
MRT =
15.15 °C 360
MRT =17.15 ℃
16.15 °C
17.15 °C
Heat transfer decreases with increased? *
Conductivity R-factor
U-factor
Molecular activity
Ninety kilograms of ice at 0 deg. celsius completely melted. Find the entropy
change in KJ/K? (Take latent heat of ice is 320 KJ/Kg) *
Given:
0 L= 320KJ/kg
mass of ice = 90kg
85 T = 0 deg. celsius or 273K
45 Q = (m)(L)
Q = (90kg)(320KJ/kg)
105 Q = 28,800 KJ
Q 28000 KJ
∆ s= = =105 KJ / K
T 273 K
The ratio of the heat equivalent of the net output power to the total heat at
supplied? *
gages
Given:
160.4 KJ T 1=50 ℃+273=323 K
T 2=700 ℃+273=973 K
182.5 KJ
Q2=550 KJ
171.5 KJ T1
Q1= (Q2 )
T2
195.5 KJ 323 K
Q 1= (550 KJ )
978 K
Q = 152.5KJ
The process of treating air so as to control simultaneously its temperature, humidity cleanliness and
conditioned space? *
Given:
20, 117.5 KJ 4190 KJ
c= 3
mk
45, 711.5 KJ
T 1=6 ℃+273=279 K
30, 117.5 KJ T 2=35 ℃+273=308 K ∆ T =308 K −279 K =29 K
Q = 60,755 KJ
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