Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ac Ac0621
Ac Ac0621
Ac Ac0621
On Our Cover:
Escalator passengers at the East End Gateway
of Penn Station head toward the light in a
Contents
spring 2021 still photo taken by ASC member
M. David Mullen.
Features
22 Eight Million Stories
M. David Mullen, ASC shares his thoughts on street
photography, along with a selection of his images.
22
32 Moments of Transcendence
A gallery of artful stills taken by Society members.
54 Ticket to Ride
54
Stephen Goldblatt, ASC, BSC recalls his early days as
a still photographer.
64 Singular Visions
Photos of cinematographers at work, captured by members
of the Society of Motion Picture Still Photographers.
Departments
8 Letter From the President
10 Shot Craft: Lens Testing — Part 2
18 The Virtual World: Photogrammetry
72 Clubhouse News
76 New Products and Services
78 Ad Index
80 Wrap Shot
VISIT ASCMAG.COM
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EDITORIAL
SENIOR EDITOR Andrew Fish
SHOT CRAFT and TECHNICAL EDITOR Jay Holben
CHIEF TECHNOLOGY OFFICER and WEB PRODUCER Mat Newman
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SHOWCASE FOR A
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ALL THINGS
SOULFUL
F O R YO U R C O N S I D E R AT I O N
In our April issue, we covered the the out-of-focus image — all points view that you’re looking at. It’s also even to magnify design issues such
methodologies of a generic lens in the frame that are larger than important to use actual incandes- as aspheric “onion ring” patterns.
test. This month, we’ll take it a step the circle of confusion. It is merely cent filament holiday lights, as the When shooting the test, I’ll start
further and look at more specified that the out-of-focus highlights are LED variety can cause problems with the lens wide open and com-
testing techniques that examine where we can more easily discern with flicker at various frame rates pensate for exposure by adjusting
particular characteristics of a given what is happening with a lens’ and even weird color bias or sensor the camera’s shutter angle (see
lens. bokeh. clipping. the chart in April’s Shot Craft), so
One of the best methods for Place the holiday twinkle lights that the holiday lights are exposed
Bokeh revealing the bokeh of a lens is in front of a black background for between middle gray and about a
The out-of-focus portion of the holiday twinkle lights. These small, the cleanest representation of the stop-and-a-half above. If they go
image can be a leading factor in bright point sources are excellent bokeh. Positioning them about 8' too hot, you’ll lose details and the
defining a feel and look, arguably for providing the highlights that, away from the lens tends to be ability to see the character you’re
more so than many other attributes when rendered out-of-focus, can ideal, and allows for the ability to looking for.
or aberrations. It’s therefore not sur- reveal much about the character of test both intra-focus (in front of I’ll begin with minimum focus
prising that so much ado has been a lens. the focus plane) and extra-focus and then roll the camera. After a
made about bokeh in recent years. I prefer to use the “net” variety (behind the focus plane) character- couple of seconds, I’ll slowly pan
The bokeh of a lens can really stand (see Shot Craft in AC April ’21) istics. You can do this by focusing the camera so that the holiday
out. instead of just a strand, as you get the lens at minimum focus first, and lights move past the edge of frame
While people often discuss more spread-out sources for your then at infinity, to examine different — then slowly pan back in the
bokeh as out-of-focus highlights, buck — and the nature of a lens’ qualities of spherical aberration, other direction so the lights cross
in actuality, bokeh describes all of bokeh changes over the field of chromatic aberration and coma, and the entire frame to the other side.
10 / JUNE 2021
it hard to discern the qualities. You ly any of the lens characteristics able to view the full scope of this
may have to alter the focus of the described in this piece — as an beautiful format in all its glory.
LENS PHOTOS BY CHRISTOPHER PROBST, ASC.
JUNE 2021 / 11
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JUNE 2021 / 13
lens’ iris or pupil, and you’ll often create a starburst pattern around It’s amazing what you can discover about your
see an “orb” or pupil-shaped re- bright highlights in the image.
favorite lenses.
flection for each element within the Odd-numbered iris blades will cre-
lens’ design. Spot and ghost flares ate twice as many burst rays as an
are the hardest to control because iris with an even number of blades.
they are derived from a bright (For example, an iris with eight
source that is in the frame — i.e., blades will produce eight burst rays, The Still-Photography Origins of “Bokeh”
within the lens’ angle of view. while a nine-bladed iris will produce “Bokeh” is a relatively new term to Western photographic language
We are also looking for other 18 burst rays.) Rounder irises will — and as this is AC’s stills issue, it’s interesting to note that it was
flare qualities with this test — such have softer, less-defined starbursts the May/June 1997 installment of the still-photography journal Photo
as “eyelash” flare (from reflection (or none at all). Techniques that first brought the word to popular attention in the
off inner mechanics or edges of the U.S. John Kennerdell, Oren Grad and Harold Merklinger each wrote
lens elements), ring flare (generally Slating an article about bokeh, all of which were commissioned by editor
reflection off the inner barrel, but For both of the tests above, slating Mike Johnston, who later said that he’d first learned of the term from
also off the inside of the edges of can be a bit of a challenge. Without photographer Carl Weese.
elements), caustics (light refraction having a backlit slate, it’s not possi- The word for this lens attribute — the concept of which had been
through the edges of elements), ble to have it in shot the whole time, appreciated and much discussed in Japan long before it reached
and “amoeba”-shaped flare orbs so I generally place it on a stand in our shores in earnest — is a variation of the Japanese term boke-aji,
(reflection off aspherical elements the corner of the frame, such that or just boke, which translates to “blur” or “haze.” (It is also the same
within the lens). it’s captured at the camera’s starting term used to describe a psychological state of confusion or dizzi-
As the source passes through pan position. At the beginning of ness.) Johnston takes credit for adding the “h” on the end, which
the frame, you can also determine the take, I’ll shine a flashlight on the he did in the interest of correct pronunciation. As a sidebar in the
the lens’ quality of diffraction, slate to make it readable and then Photo Techniques issue explains, “The word ‘bokeh’ is pronounced
especially as you stop down the iris turn it off for the rest of the take. in two evenly stressed syllables, with ‘bo’ as in ‘bone’ and ‘ke’ as in
in later iterations. Light diffracting ‘Kenneth.’”
around the edges of the iris can
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JUNE 2021 / 15
The iris of the B-Speed series creates this distinctive bokeh effect.
Charts the instructions for the proper dis- All of these isolated tests combined examining. Be sure to set aside time
Although lens charts might be tance per focal length. My Century — in addition to the generic testing to review the tests after you shoot,
boring, you can learn a great deal Precision chart requires a distance we discussed in April — will teach and compare various iterations. It’s
about a lens from a properly pho- of 51 focal lengths — which means you nearly everything you might amazing what you can discover
tographed chart. Just some of the you multiply the focal length by want to know about the lens you’re about your favorite lenses!
things that become readily apparent 51. So, if I’m shooting with a 50mm
are contrast control, color bias, lens, it needs to be 2,550mm (8.37')
geometric distortion, resolution, away from the chart, but a 25mm Stills in the Mix: Testing With a DSLR Camera
edge-to-center performance, lens would only need to be 1,275mm While I highly recommend testing any lenses with the camera you’ll be
falloff (vignetting or shading), and (4.18') away. using for your project, in generic testing (without a specific project),
chromatic aberration. It’s important Be sure to focus on the chart I’ll often use my Canon EOS R DSLR camera with a PL-to-RF adapter.
to note that charts are designed with the lens at its widest aperture, Since I own the camera, this provides consistency, as I’m always
to be photographed at a specific as focusing when stopping down using the same one. It also allows me to be portable, as it has a much
magnification, which means that may cause difficulty in critical focus, smaller footprint than a professional cinema camera — and it creates
each focal length needs to be a and the chart may fall out of focus stills as opposed to having to pull stills later to compare iterations and
certain distance from the chart in as you open up the aperture. lenses. So, although it must be stressed that the character of the lens
order for the full array of the chart’s The chart needs to be evenly lit may change between different digital cameras, as well as from digital
elements to be properly recorded. with no hot spots, glare or shadows. to film, the ability to test cinema lenses on a stills camera has its
Often, this equates to merely filling Generally, use two fixtures set at benefits. One of the beauties of having a mirrorless DSLR camera in
the field of view with the chart, but about 45 degrees from the face of particular is that they can be adapted to many different lens mounts,
that is not always the case. If you the chart. including the industry-standard PL.
purchase a chart, be sure to check
16 / JUNE 2021
18 / JUNE 2021
A drone pilot captures images in Monument Valley, which were used by Halon to help re-create
the environment on the LED interior of the MSG Sphere in Las Vegas.
20 / JUNE 2021
STORYTELLING REIMAGINED
From high-quality previs, to virtual production, to in-camera visual
effects that take the post out of production, Unreal Engine is
ushering in a new era of storytelling. Whether you’re working on
episodic animation, live-action blockbusters, or short-form content,
real-time workflows are radically transforming established pipelines
and delivering renewed creative control.
JUNE 2021 / 21
Image courtesy of Andrew Svanberg Hamilton
JUNE 2021 / 23
O
Previous pages: A view of Manhattan in 2012, when ddly enough, I was a cinematographer for nearly
Hurricane Sandy took out power on the Lower East two decades before I became interested in taking
Side. This page: An infrared photo of a passenger photographs on a regular basis as a creative outlet.
on the Staten Island Ferry, taken in spring 2019.
In 2011, while living in Los Angeles, I was hired to
shoot a Manhattan-based TV series called Smash;
up until then, I had managed to avoid work that re-
quired me to live away from home for more than a
few months — the length of a typical independent-feature shoot. During
my two years working in New York City, I discovered that it really is a
photographer’s paradise — it has dramatic weather patterns that sweep
24 / JUNE 2021
PeacockFYC.com
Peacock © Peacock TV LLC. Girls5eva © Universal Television LLC. All rights reserved.
JUNE 2021 / 25
through the sky, it has imposing architecture (both classic and modern),
and at the street level, it has people, lots of people, from all walks of life.
Also, everything is reachable by subway and then easily walkable from
there. You don’t have to plan a photo expedition and load up the car; you
just have to step out your door with a camera. In terms of photographic
opportunities, it’s what some would call a “target-rich” environment.
Because I had an apartment with a rooftop community deck, I start-
ed out mainly taking pictures of the Manhattan skyline in all sorts of
weather, including one showing the power outage on the Lower East
Side in 2012, days after Hurricane Sandy (see pages 22-23).
As you’d expect, my initial photographs were often postcard views of
famous landmarks. Even today, I do not avoid those kinds of shots; now,
I just try to find some interesting activity in the foreground that speaks
to daily life in the city (see my photo taken on the Staten Island Ferry,
page 24). However, it took me a while to figure out how to shoot people
26 / JUNE 2021
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Peacock © Peacock TV LLC. Saved by the Bell © Universal Television LLC. All rights reserved.
JUNE 2021 / 27
This page: “I call this one Subway Ghosts,” Mullen moving about the city in any sort of interesting manner.
says. “It was taken in 2019, shortly before I was In late 2016, I returned to New York to serve as DP on the Amazon
accosted by a pair of passing pedestrians.” Prime series The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel. During the months of shooting
Opposite: A Times Square subway platform,
per season (we’re in the fourth season now), I found myself taking in-
summer 2019.
creasingly longer walks through the boroughs, simply hoping to become
more familiar with the city at large, while honing my craft at taking still
photographs. Some of these hikes were quite epic in length; one took me
across the entire width of lower Brooklyn, another across Queens from
Astoria to LaGuardia Airport. I actually broke my ankle on one of those
walks, just by taking one step back to line up a shot and planting my foot
in a pothole. I then walked so much over the next two months that the
sole of the rigid medical boot I had strapped on completely wore out.
(Two years later, I’m not sure the ankle is completely healed.)
I currently own four digital cameras: a full-frame Nikon Z6, an APS-C
Sony a6400 (partly because I wanted a backup camera), a Sony a6500
converted to 720nm infrared, and a small Fujifilm X100F. The full-frame
Nikon is great for night photography; it’s clean enough at high ISOs to
allow me to shoot without a tripod at a decent shutter time. For day ex-
teriors, I sometimes use the smaller Sony a6400 instead, especially for
street photography where shallow focus is less of a benefit. Occasionally,
when I want to be very low-profile, the tiny Fujifilm camera is great for
street scenes in daylight, as long as I can live with the focal length of the
fixed lens. I also love using my black-and-white infrared camera when
28 / JUNE 2021
there are interesting clouds in the sky, along with some foliage (see my
photo of Green-Wood Cemetery, page 30). Otherwise, amid an all-con-
crete city environment, it makes more sense to shoot normal color and
convert to black-and-white later.
With my increasing amount of photographic gear, I often head out
from my apartment for a photo walk having limited myself to just a few
items, in order to stay nimble — and to save my back. If I’m intending to
shoot mostly daytime street photographs of people, I’ll take a zoom lens;
if I’m doing night shots, I’ll maybe just take a fast prime, often my 50mm
Nikon Nikkor f/1.8 lens.
I’ve discovered, as with any undertaking, that you get better over
time through repetition. There’s no magic trick that can quickly improve
your photography. Henri Cartier-Bresson said, “Your first 10,000 photo-
graphs are your worst.” He was perhaps an optimist. You learn to really
look at your environment carefully, at small details and large panora-
mas, or patterns of color and light, or anything ironic and unusual. I stop
often and take the time to look down at my feet and up at the sky, and
then look behind me as well, trying to not miss anything. I don’t have
any sort of personal style that I try to adhere to; I take pictures reflex-
ively of anything and anyone passing by that has some element of visual
interest. One recent photo, for example, simply shows a pure blue sky
meeting a bright yellow wall, but with the dark branches of a tree inter-
secting both planes of color (see page 26).
I’ve never felt particularly unsafe, even when I’ve walked through
some desolate areas in the outer reaches of the boroughs. I’ve only been
accosted once; while exiting the subway station at Canal Street, I noticed
that the sun coming down the stairs was throwing shadows of the stair
climbers before or after they came into view (see opposite page). I started
to snap away when a couple walking from behind me crossed in front of
my lens. A passing man announced, “Guy just took your picture!” and the
couple spun around and started shouting at me, then pushed me against
the wall and tried to take my wallet. (They were so intoxicated that they
couldn’t manage that.) The lesson learned that day was to be more aware
of my surroundings, and to keep moving.
JUNE 2021 / 29
Another thing I’ve learned: Shutter speed is everything when it comes cinematography, we capture longer moments in real time, just to have
to photographing people moving on the streets; for daytime work, I usu- them appear only briefly in the final cut — and they cannot be re-ex-
ally set a shutter speed of 1/1000 or 1/500, along with a fairly deep stop, amined unless you watch the movie over again. For this reason, I believe
and then switch the camera to Auto ISO (with a compensation to slightly that cinematic compositions often have to be simpler and more graphic
underexpose the image to preserve highlight details.) At night, I use a to have any impact, due to the short duration a viewer is given to re-
fast lens nearly wide-open and a high ISO setting so I can shoot around view them and absorb their meaning. Imagine being allowed to look at
1/100 if possible. With a full-frame camera, I can get away with very high Ansel Adams’ Moonrise, Hernandez, New Mexico for just three seconds. Of
ISOs and, if necessary, denoise the image later. But the short shutter time course, photography can serve as a sketchbook for visual ideas that can
is the only way to quickly react to something happening right in front of be referenced later by a cinematographer. And one can think of taking
the lens; too often in the past, I discovered that I wasn’t steady when I pictures regularly as a form of daily exercise for the visual thinker; as
swung the camera over and snapped some action going by. Of course, Dorothea Lange said, “The camera is an instrument that teaches people
I’m not saying anything a sports photographer doesn’t already know! how to see without a camera.” Certainly, I think composition is a partic-
Patience is a virtue, too, when it comes to street photography; some- ular aspect of image-making that is best learned through continuous
times you find a great background, but you have to wait for someone to practice — perhaps even more so than lighting.
cross the frame to give the image some life. Luckily in New York City, you Where I think photography and cinematography converge is when
don’t have to wait long. I’ve also learned to snap the shutter immediately the composition and light in a photograph suggest a narrative, or when
if some fast-moving subject blocks my view momentarily, because you they serve to support (or stand in contrast to) an emotional quality con-
never know if some fascinating composition will result. And if a car is veyed by the subject. Of course, the actual narrative in a street photo-
partially obstructing my view, I try to use the reflective elements of the graph is often a mystery — New Yorkers are always on the move, and
hood, roof, bumper, etc. in the foreground as part of the composition. one can only guess at where they are heading and why. But thinking
Clearly, photography is a creative outlet, but how does it tie into cin- about such things allows the viewer to consider our common humanity,
ematography? To some degree, they are very different art forms. Pho- how most of us are out there daily, heading to work or looking for work,
tography is more about freezing a tiny moment in time and then having seeking companionship or enjoying it — or, like the photographer, walk-
a lot of time later to examine all the elements in the frame, whereas in ing alone and observing everyone else.
30 / JUNE 2021
CRUELLA
JUNE 2021 / 31
I
’ve never known any cinematographer who is completely satisfied with every-
thing they’ve shot. I’m certainly not. Our chosen career is a collaborative art;
there are too many variables in play to ensure that anything but a best approxi-
mation of what was originally in mind makes it to the screen. Though we begin
a show with delusions of perfection, the inevitable shortfall is experienced in
any number of ways, even if we’re the only ones aware of the specifics. While
we suffer all manner of self-inflicted torment — at the moment of exposure,
on the work commute, in the middle of the night — there’s a correlation between
how early we learn to deal with lack of control and the long-term satisfaction we de-
rive from our work. Cinematography, like jiu jitsu, is a great teacher of humility. But
instead of tapping out early and often, something in our souls causes us to dismiss
the odds; this also drives us to try harder and do better day after day, often under the
most onerous of conditions.
Why, then, would any of us want to provoke chaos by picking up a stills camera —
on our own time, no less?
The logistical differences are certainly inviting. If our regular job involves service
to a lumbering giant, shooting stills is more akin to being a guerrilla. Our indepen-
dent streak shines through. Permission is not necessary — improvisation is. Unen-
cumbered by the big machine’s bureaucracy and hardware, we’re quick to adapt and
light of foot. We seek chokepoints, exploit weaknesses and seize the high ground to
strike at a time of our choosing. That the resulting images might have meaning is
always the goal, though that’s not for us to assign. The exercise of freedom is its own
reward. Engaging a subject and deciding precisely when to release the shutter are
replenishing acts and bring to mind the Irish proverb about living by the seashore:
“It stops old wounds from hurting. It revives the spirit. It quickens the passions of the
mind and body, yet lends tranquility to the soul.”
A decade or so ago, Francis Kenny, ASC got the notion that in addition to creating
great moving pictures, ASC members are pretty good at creating stills, too. So, a call
JUNE 2021 / 33
34 / JUNE 2021
passions lie, and how they see the world when given ownership over to pinpoint how this compulsion originated or where it resides (deep
what to observe. If a farm-to-table equivalent existed in photography, inside, plainly), but the satisfaction that comes from indulging it can be
this would surely be it. Boasting a technical quality that matches any- every bit physical as emotional. I think I speak for my colleagues when I
thing found in our finest institutions, the Photo Gallery has a special say that in a post-apocalyptic world, we would still find a way to express
quality that’s beyond dispute. ourselves through pictures, even if it meant scraping burnt sticks across
The ASC Photo Gallery is made up of several hundred stills, both a cave wall. And don’t let this get around, but we’d be happy to do it for
black-and-white and color. Society members Russell Carpenter, Roger free!
Deakins, Frederick Elmes, Stephen Goldblatt, Conrad L. Hall, Edward The tomb of the English architect Sir Christopher Wren is located in
Lachman, John Lindley, M. David Mullen, Phedon Papamichael, Owen the crypt of St. Paul’s Cathedral in London — a building that Wren de-
Roizman, John Simmons, John Toll, Mandy Walker and Vilmos Zsigmond signed. The epitaph inscribed above it is telling, and can be aptly applied
— to name just a few — have contributed prints from their personal to the ASC Photo Gallery, though somewhat less grandly: “Si monumen-
archives. You’ve enjoyed the stunning quality of their onscreen efforts tum requiris circumspice.” If you seek his monument, look around.
for years. Now, in the following pages, you can appreciate the intimacy As you take in these images, think of each as a witness to its creator;
conveyed by the frozen frame. they’re as particular to their authors as their own signatures. Absent the
Cinematographers are often asked what motivates us to work so demands of producers, directors and making the day, these stills reveal
hard. What’s the kick? Where does the passion come from? For most as much substance in a fraction of a second as any motion picture. And
of us, it’s simple: There’s nothing more gratifying than preserving mo- when that instant merges with an appreciative gaze, both parties can
ments in time so they can be shared with others. I’ve never been able experience a transcendent satisfaction.
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So how do I maximize this prep, and my day, on set? By knowing that enables me to capture any angle or height during the scout. In par-
the ins and outs of the shooting location. The location will dictate your allel with this camera, I use the Artemis Pro digital-viewfinder app to
blocking, coverage, any hiding or cheating, crew size, lighting — you take stills reflecting the fields of view our chosen lens package will ren-
name it — and will certainly impact your very tight schedule. der. Don’t fret if you don’t have a camera; some of the most informa-
My prep process is holistic. I have in-depth conversations with the di- tive images I’ve taken have been with a phone. Just remember to review
rector, production designer and costume designer that go beyond visual the resulting images with a healthy dose of salt, being mindful of noise
references. From editorial to character backstories, I’m inquisitive about floors and latitude.
everything that will give me a deep-rooted understanding of the charac- Thinking back over the years, I can cite countless examples of this
ters, the world they inhabit, and how we should tell their story. So when process helping me to identify problematic backgrounds during block-
I step onto a location, my thinking starts from an emotional place. What ing, or unwanted reflections while I’m surveying shot angles. Or I might
does the location say about our characters and their world, and what realize that some element in the frame is reading onscreen as too dark
can it say? How does the space reflect the emotional state our characters — or not reading at all.
occupy on their journey, and the tone of the world we’re depicting? What To communicate with my crew, to remind myself of what was on site,
does the setting offer in terms of lighting — both inherent and potential and to help plan my lighting approach, I also use Occipital’s 360 Pan-
— and framing? orama app. This tool allows me to take a 360-degree still of the location,
These are all questions that should be resolved before an entire crew which can then be presented as either an interactive panorama (allow-
is standing alongside you, with the clock ticking and money vanishing. ing the viewer to move around the space) or as a flattened panorama.
A DSLR provides maximum flexibility for reference photos. Exposure We work in a visual medium, so communicating through visuals is
controls allow me to capture images within the project’s planned range key. Good reference images provide a starting point for conversations,
of tonalities. In terms of color, I can grade the stills later in Adobe Light- relay important information, and help communicate ideas that everyone
room or DaVinci Resolve to approximate to looks we’ve been planning, involved in the production can build upon. Teamwork makes the dream
and to see how the colors on a set or location will react with skin tones work — but everyone needs to see it to believe it.
and our palette. Additionally, the weight and form factor of DSLRs afford Being prepared allows you to open yourself up to the serendipity that
speed. Using a fast zoom lens, I can explore how the location reacts to occurs when the entire cast and crew come together on the day — and
different focal lengths and depths of field. you may not even need to fix it in post.
I specifically use a Canon G7X, which has an adjustable rear screen
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“When students ask me, ‘What is the best advice if I want to become a
cinematographer?’ I always answer first by saying this: ‘You need to be a
photographer first! Always have a camera with you as if it’s another limb
to your body. Your aesthetics will perpetually change daily, where one
day, without thinking, your ‘pictures’ will now turn into ‘photographs.’
“I take many images when I scout, because it forces me to become
acutely aware of my location in a very emotional way — heightening my
sense of ‘visual dramaturgy’ for the project I am currently scouting for.
“The scene I was prepping for with the photo above involved a
homeless man getting thrown onto the train tracks by a gang of boys. I
composed this on a scout, and it gave me the idea to have the boys enter
this frame from behind me, walk down to this background, and throw the
man off the platform. I left the camera static and used these graphic lines
to bring [the viewer] into the scene. I elected to keep the scene in a wide
shot, but I never would have had the balls to do that if I hadn’t taken this
photo and presented it to my director during the scout.”
— Crescenzo Notarile, ASC, AIC
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S
By Stephen Pizzello
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geographic proximity — they could get their material to Paris in an hour. time was Ian Howard, a tabloid-minded veteran of Fleet Street with an
But Life had money, and they flew staff in on their Boeing 747 airliner, intimidating presence. “He was a 300-pound Scotsman and he had me
which had color and black-and-white developers, picture editors, every- scared to death,” Goldblatt says. “Eventually I told him I had to go back to
thing. On their transatlantic flight back to the States, they could lay out school, and he said, ‘Are you crazy?’ I felt I had to finish, so I did go back
the magazine with the edition on Churchill’s funeral. to Guildford, but then I decided Ian was right — I already had the Paris
“Paris Match only had about six photographers, and they needed Match spread under my belt, plus the three months I’d already done at
something like 46, so they engaged our entire photography school as London Life, and he hired me back to join his staff.”
stringers, just to see what would happen. The photograph I had in my The job led to many adventures, including one daring gambit that
head was to show the war memorial Cenotaph in Whitehall — there was paid off when Goldblatt scored exclusive photos of England’s national
a space next to that, and then Downing Street, where all British Prime football team after their famous victory in the 1966 World Cup. “That
Ministers live. So I had a frame in mind with the Cenotaph on the left, was a real coup for me,” he says. “I’d been dispatched to the Royal Gar-
the Duke of Wellington’s gun carriage carrying Churchill’s body, and den Hotel in Kensington by Ian, who told me to try to get into the team’s
Downing Street on the right. I went to Whitehall with a 28mm lens, and party.” Before the festivities got started, Goldblatt did finagle his way
I stayed rooted to the spot until six in the morning. I didn’t move, I didn’t into the hotel, where he landed in a reception line for Prime Minister
pee, I didn’t eat, even though there was nobody there but me — it was Harold Wilson. “As I got close to Wilson, I was sure the game would soon
just deserted. Finally, at sunrise, I saw the police sweeping the street for be up,” he says, chuckling at the memory of his youthful chutzpah. “But
security purposes, and I was sure they were going to kick me off my care- before I could be presented to the prime minister, I followed a waiter
fully chosen spot. But then I saw 30 Frenchmen in berets laying lilies on into the party through the kitchen, just as I’d seen in the movies. I was
the Cenotaph for the funeral; the lilies represented the people of France the only photographer in the world who got in!”
and the Resistance. And as they walked toward me I said in my school- Goldblatt is living testament to the benefits of such intrepid initiative,
boy French, ‘I’m working for Paris Match, and these flics are going to kick even if it did mean flouting protocols from time to time, or telling a fib.
me off the street.’ They said, ‘Come with us.’ They let me stand there with On the White Album shoot, for example, “George Harrison kept giving
them, and I wound up getting three pages in Paris Match.” (See above.) me the side-eye,” Goldblatt says. “I was supposed to be a complete un-
Goldblatt soon found work as a summer intern at a magazine called known who hadn’t photographed them before, but I actually had already
London Life, which was published by the Sunday Times. There, he met his done a shoot with them — I’d been among the 50 photographers at the
future agent, Banks, and began compiling a portfolio. The editor at the press conference for Sgt. Pepper! Eventually, George approached me and
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This page: Goldblatt captured this point, to save lives and prevent a riot, the organizers just let everyone in
panorama at 3:15 a.m. on the Day of and made it a free concert. The atmosphere was great. If you look closely
the Dead in the Mexican countryside, at the Townshend photo, you can see a line of photographers along the
near Cherán and Pátzcuaro. Opposite:
front of the stage, but they were getting nothing special — the best per-
A pensive shot of Mick Jagger that
Goldblatt snapped while working as a
spective was the position I had on the stage.”
camera assistant on the Rolling Stones His still-photography work set Goldblatt on the path to his future ca-
documentary Gimme Shelter (1970). reer when he started doing special shoots on movie sets twice a week.
“The British film crews were very disciplined,” he says. “Most of them
were ex-Army, with 40-year-old operators who had fought in World
War II when they were 18. The assistant director might be a former tank
commander — when one of those guys yelled ‘Quiet!’ it was dead quiet.
The films themselves often looked terrible — they used the old-fash-
ioned 5K-2K-1K setups on top of each set wall, and they’d just turn more
of those on as needed. There were some wonderful cinematographers,
though, and what I enjoyed was the camaraderie of being on a film set.
I could have made a career as a still photographer, but I found it pretty
lonely. Plus you were always fighting and competing to get one up on the
other guys, and I never enjoyed that part of it.”
After he moved on to pursue his career in cinematography, Gold-
blatt always kept still cameras handy, using them to capture artful and
intriguing behind-the-scenes photos on the projects he shot, or light-
hearted and revealing moments with some of the iconic actors and
filmmakers he’s worked with. “The photos I take on scouts or on sets
are good references for everyone, and they help promote communica-
tion,” he says. “On Angels in America, I was very concerned about lighting
62 / JUNE 2021
and color continuity, so I was taking reference shots with a little Canon
point-and-shoot camera the production had bought for me. I was aston-
ished at the colors it produced. Some of the reference photos I took of
Al Pacino and Meryl Streep ended up on the front page of The New York
Times Magazine. The resolution wasn’t great, but the color was good. I
didn’t embrace the shift from digital to film immediately, but I could see
that digital was really coming along. While I was still on that show, I also
bought Nikon’s first digital camera.
“The camera I use a lot now is the Leica M10-P, usually with a 25-year-
old 35mm Leitz Summilux or a 50mm Summilux,” he says, estimating
that he has more than 60,000 negatives stashed in his archive. “I also
like the Canon EOS-1D X, because it’s indestructible, and the new Canon
EOS R5, which is mirrorless.”
Goldblatt still favors a more organic approach to stills work. “If an
image has some truth to it, and it hasn’t been manipulated to death, I
think the viewer feels that,” he says.
Pondering the arc of his career behind cameras for both stills and
movies, Goldblatt notes, “I don’t know why I’m a stills photographer; it
just came naturally for me. Film lighting was a tough thing to learn. My
stills portfolio got me a special place at the Royal College of Art, which
is where my film studies began in earnest. That’s also where I met Tony
Scott, who was a classmate of mine. I was the only student in my year —
or any other year — who wanted to be a cinematographer; everyone else
in the class wanted to direct. So I shot many of their films — and f----d
them all up! But that’s the best way to learn.”
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For more information on the SMPSP, visit www.smpsp.org and Instagram feed @smpspstills.
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TECHNOLOGY SHOWCASE
The Studio-B&H is proud to serve the digital cinema community as the largest inventory provider
of Canon Technology in the U.S. We are continuing our commitment to the industry by offering
comprehensive solutions for emerging technologies related to virtual production as it becomes
a new driving force of content creation.
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canon Studio Ad.indd 691 5/9/21
4/15/21 6:27 PM
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SINGULAR VISIONS
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35th ASC Awards Show: A Live/Online Hybrid Hit Awards is networking,” Gonzales says. “You get to see people you haven’t
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Clockwise from top left: George Mooradian, ASC; a live orchestra at the ASC
Clubhouse; Alex Lopez with ASC members Craig Kief and Mooradian; Alex
Beatty (far right) discusses the Clubhouse setup with Gonzales.
co-producer Mat Newman (who also serves as the Society’s chief technol- social events, nearly all attended, and those who participated found the
ogy officer and web producer) to tackle the creative and technical hurdles unique social venues to be a fun and engaging way to interact, with “table
presented by the show’s unprecedented format. “Patty and Delphine are hopping” as boisterous as ever. Gonzales credits much of the endeavor’s
the cornerstones of this Awards show, and I could have never done this success to ASC associate Tom Fletcher, who conducted training courses
without them,” says Gonzales. “They know the Awards, the structure of the on Filmocracy daily during the month preceding the Awards, so all guests
show and the sponsorships, and I got to bring my skillset and expertise could familiarize themselves with the platform; he also cites the efforts of
to the live-streaming aspect of this year’s show. Mat and I had the same ASC associate Suzanne Lezotte and the undertaking’s other volunteers.
thoughts about the power of digital and social media. We both placed As Covid-19 numbers dropped in California, Gonzales pushed to add
an importance on having networking at the online event, and we worked a live, directed component to the event, staged at the ASC Clubhouse in
together to accomplish the technical aspects.” Hollywood. “Having the live portion of the show at the Clubhouse was very
The biggest and most hotly anticipated social events of the Awards are special,” he says. “People hadn’t been to the Clubhouse in more than a
the always-lively pre-show cocktail hour and after party, and the Awards year, and for people who know and visit the Clubhouse often, that meant a
team re-created this environment through a virtual meeting space on Fil- lot. We also decided to stream the show, so people all over the world who
mocracy for invited guests. Around 1,000 people were invited to join these had never been to the Clubhouse could feel like they were there. That was
JUNE 2021 / 73
really important to me.” including coordinating producers Alex Lopez, who oversaw Clubhouse
Lighthill offers, “Being in the Clubhouse with people was nice. It was preparation and equipment, and Sal Maldonado, who — with a team of
a little nerve-wracking, because the live portion required a lot of people volunteers — helped guests navigate Filmocracy; Alex Beatty, who served
running cameras, watching out for lights, and keeping the smoke machine as the show’s editor and AD; Tara Jenkins, who conducted all pre-show so-
going. But we were very vigilant about testing everyone [for Covid-19], cial-media promotions; and longtime ASC Award trophy presenter Brittany
and nobody got sick afterwards. The atmosphere was very fun. It was a Belt, who pitched in as sponsorship coordinator. “This year’s show relied
wonderful feeling to know that we were showing everyone what a great tremendously on video packages, such as the Social Conscience series
show the ASC Awards is.” produced and edited by Alex Beatty, which became the glue that con-
Gonzales notes that many longtime ASC Awards collaborators came nected the Awards segments,” Gonzales notes. “Alex also made the virtual
back to help create this year’s show, which took place Sunday, April 18 — Nominees Reception possible through his experience producing the online
including host Ben Mankiewicz, of Turner Classic Movies; show writer Matt ASC Master Class. And Tara was instrumental in creating a successful
Oswalt; and technical producer Dave Taylor of Senovva, who seamlessly social-media campaign that let the world know that this year’s show would
blended the live production in the Clubhouse with the live presenters and be streaming for free.”
nominees who made their appearances via Zoom. To elevate the look of Says Lighthill, “We had a lot of help putting the show together. There
the show, Gonzales also brought in George Mooradian, ASC to light the were many people with their hands on knobs and buttons getting the show
Clubhouse; composer, conductor and pianist Arturo Cardelús to arrange out ‘over the air.’ There’s no way for us to broadcast the event, but putting
original music performed live by an orchestra; Tim Kashani, who served it online made it very accessible, and I think we managed to do that in a
as Zoom live-show technical director; Don McCuaig, ASC, who crafted the stylish way that felt like a broadcast.”
event’s stunning opening reel; and project manager Lisa Gonzales Simon, Gonzales notes that the 35th ASC Awards would not have been
who brought her skillset of ground-up platform-building and scheduling to possible without the many sponsors who supported the show and the
the unique situation that the 2021 Awards presented. Society. The first supporter that signed on was Keslow Camera, which
A group of prominent ASC members rose to the occasion by graciously sponsored the Feature Film Award, pre-show cocktail party and ASC
volunteering to serve as Awards presenters, including Kira Kelly, Robert Awards social media. Other major supporters of the event were Panavi-
Yeoman, Ellen Kuras, John Simmons, Patti Lee, Rodney Taylor, James sion, which sponsored two competitive awards categories, the Nominees
Whitaker, Edward Lachman, Philippe Le Sourd, Paul Cameron, Matthew Reception, red-carpet interviews, and the always-anticipated after party;
Libatique, Polly Morgan and Roger Deakins — who presented the Feature Fujinon, which provided camera lenses; and Arri, Canon, FotoKem, Picture
Film Award alongside his wife and Team Deakins podcast partner, James. Shop and Red Digital Cinema, all of which sponsored competitive Awards
Sony — which had also sponsored the ASC Student Heritage Awards categories.
that took place as a virtual event on February 27 — donated cameras Show producer Armacost admits, “When Dana first conceived of a
for the ASC Awards’ live-streaming portions, and shipped cameras to all virtual Awards paired with an interactive viewing platform, I was worried
the presenters. Sony’s Dan Perry, an ASC associate, coordinated camera that we wouldn’t be able to raise the necessary sponsorship. How do you
delivery. Gonzales also acknowledges the efforts of several ASC staffers, sell a virtual building to host a virtual cocktail party? Luckily, with Dana’s
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