The document discusses the conjunctions "and", "or", and "but" and how they are used to join elements in a sentence. "And" is used to join two or more similar elements, placing the conjunction between the elements. "Or" can only be used in affirmative sentences and lists alternatives, without omitting the subject in the second sentence even if it is the same. "But" is used to contrast two sentences, and its translation varies depending on whether the second element is a phrase or a noun, adjective, or adverb.
The document discusses the conjunctions "and", "or", and "but" and how they are used to join elements in a sentence. "And" is used to join two or more similar elements, placing the conjunction between the elements. "Or" can only be used in affirmative sentences and lists alternatives, without omitting the subject in the second sentence even if it is the same. "But" is used to contrast two sentences, and its translation varies depending on whether the second element is a phrase or a noun, adjective, or adverb.
The document discusses the conjunctions "and", "or", and "but" and how they are used to join elements in a sentence. "And" is used to join two or more similar elements, placing the conjunction between the elements. "Or" can only be used in affirmative sentences and lists alternatives, without omitting the subject in the second sentence even if it is the same. "But" is used to contrast two sentences, and its translation varies depending on whether the second element is a phrase or a noun, adjective, or adverb.
It is a conjunction that allows us to join similar things
or add data to the main phrase. Its translation is very simple: AND. When we use it to join two elements of the sentence, as in the example of the previous section, we place and in the middle of both sentences. But, if we are going to connect more Examples: How do you use or? than two elements in the same sentence, they will And: The first conjunction we learned -and- be separated by commas and and will be placed • The children didn’t like the food and allowed us to add elements to a next to the last one. That is, just like we do in didn’t like the desert. sentence. But if what you are interested Spanish. Finally, a characteristic of the conjunction • Mary doesn’t like Peter and Peter in is listing two or more alternatives so and is the following: if the subject of both sentences doesn’t like her. that our interlocutor chooses one of is the same, it is recommended to omit it in the • We stayed home, cooked dinner and them, your conjunction is or. Despite its second sentence or consecutive sentences. watched a film. similarity to and, it is important that you Or: know its differences. First of all, or can • You can call me for help or you can only be used with affirmative sentences, contact 911. The use of: and, because for negative ones we will • She will order pizza or she will eat change the conjunction to nor. In outside. or, but. addition, when we join two sentences • They couldn’t follow the guide nor together, the subject of both does not they couldn’t follow the map. disappear in the second, even if they But: How do you use but? coincide. However, it is usually omitted • It’s too hot outside but I love it. Surely this conjunction sounds familiar to you, but you together with the verb, if the two Perfect for sunbathing. may not know what it means. Because if your answer coincide with those of the first sentence. • My mother is already 50 but she looks is but, I'm sorry to tell you that you only got 33.3% of younger. the question right. Surprised? Puzzled? It is normal; • She isn’t British but Scottish. after all, that is the most common and habitual use of • Everything’s on sale but the furniture. this conjunction, since it allows us to contrast two sentences with each other. However, when what appears after but is not a phrase, but a noun, an adjective or an adverb, we will discover that its translation varies significantly. For example, but becomes minus or except if the first part of the construction is an affirmative sentence. When it goes negative, then we will translate it as if not