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Practice MCQs Sir Iqbal Ansari
Practice MCQs Sir Iqbal Ansari
S.No TOPICS
01. SETS………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
03. EQUATIONS………………………………………………………………………………………………………
05. GROUPS…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
SETS
1. A set is:
a) A collection of objects
b) A groups of objects
c) A collection of objects with a fixed common property
d) A well define collection of object
12. Every non-empty say P has at least two subset, itself P and;
a) 1 b) n c) 𝜑 d) None of these
22. . . . . . . . . . . is the set of all elements that can be admitted as members of all the other sets
considered as member of all the other sets considered during a certain discussion of set.
a)𝜑 b) Universal c) Power set d) None of these
36. The ordered pairs (p,q) and (r,s) are equal if and only if p = r and
a) p = s b) q = r c) q = s d) None of these
62. (F’)’ =?
a) 𝜑 b) U c) F d) None of these
63. The sets P= {1,2,3,4}, R = {2,4,6} are . . . . . sets.
a) Disjoint b) Similar c) Overlapping d) none of these
64. U – F =?
a) U b) F’ c) F d) None of these
65. A set F is a subset of a set G if F is a subset of G and if there exists at least one element in G
that is not in F
a) Improper b) Proper c) Equal d) None of these
66. U’ =?
a) U b) 𝜑 c) {0} d) None of these
67.U’ =?
a) b) c)𝜑′ d) None of these
68. The set F = {a,b,c} and [1,2,3} are . . . . . . . . . sets.
a)Overlapping b) Disjoint c) Exhaustive d) None of these
69. A ∩ A’ . . . . . . . . . .?
a) U b) 𝜑 c) A d) None of these
70. If A = {1,2,3,4}, which of the following statements is incorrect?
a) 3 Є A b) 1 >A c) {2} ⊆ A d) 1 ⊆ A
71. A∪ A’ . . . . . . . . . .?
a) 𝜑 b) A’ c) U d) None of these
72. The number of all possible sub set of the set {2,3,5} is;
a) 3 b) 4 c) 6 d) 8
73. Which one of the following is a correct statement?
[prof Iqbal Ansari
a) 𝜑 = 0 b) 𝜑 = {0} c)𝜑 = {𝜑} d) 𝜑 = { }
74. Which of the following pairs of the sets is disjoint?
a) {0, 1, 2} & {0, -1, -2} b) {1, 3, 4, 5} & {3, 5, 7}
c) {1, 3, 5, 7} & {2, 4, 7, 9} d) {1, 2, 3} & {-1, -2, -3}
75. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, then the incorrect statement is:
a) 𝜑 ⊆ A b) A ⊆ A c) {1, 5, 7} ⊆ A d) {1} ⊆ A
76. If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {5, 6, 7} and A ∩ B is:
a) {1,2,3} b) {5,6,7} c) { } d) None of these
77. Let A = {0,1,3,4}, B = {5,6,1,3,9} and C = {0,1,2,3,9,13}, then ( A∩B)∪C is:
a) {0, 1, 2, 3, 9, 13} b) {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 13}
c) {0, 1, 3, 9} d) {1,3}
78. Let A = {1,2,3,4,5}, B = {2,4,6,8} and C = {3,4,5,6} then {A∪B)∩C is;
a) {3,4} b) {3, 4, 5, 6} c) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8} d) {4, 6}
79. If A = {1,2,3,. . . . . 9}, B = {2,4,6,7,8} and C = {3,4,5,8,9,10}, then (A-B)∪C is;
a) {1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10} b) { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9}
c) {2, 4, 6, 7, 8} d) {1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9}
80. If A∪B = A, then:
a) A ⊂ B b) B ⊂ A c) A ⊂ B & B ⊂ A d) None of these
Answers D C B B D B C B C C
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers B C B D B B C C A B
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers C B C A C B C C A C
Questions 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
[
Answers D C A B D C B C A B
Questions 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Answers D C A B C A A B B A
Questions 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Answers B B B C C C C C C B
Questions 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
Answers C C C B B B B B B B
Questions 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
Answers C D D D C C A B A B
Questions 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
Answers A B D A C A B C C A
COMPLEX NUMBER
1. Zero is :
a) A natural number b) A whole number c) A positive number d) A negative number
2. Zero is:
a) A positive integers b) A negative integers
c) both positive and negative d) Neither positive nor negative
3. The first prime number is;
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) None of these
4. Which one of the following is a true statement?
a) 1 is a prime b) 1 is a Composite
c) 1 is neither prime nor composite d) None of these
5. A number of the form Z = a + 𝒊bis called:
a) Real number b) Binary number c) Complex number d) None of these
6. If z = a + 𝒊b , then real and imaginary parts respectively are:
a) b , a b) –a , -b c) a , b d) None of these
7. Conjugate of Z = a + 𝒊b is:
a) -a + 𝑖b b) a – 𝑖b c) -a – 𝑖b d) None of these
8. Conjugate of z = a - 𝒊b is:
a) a + 𝑖b b) a – 𝑖b c) -a – 𝑖b d) None of these
9. Conjugate of (a,b) is
a) –a , -b b) a , -b c) –a , b d) None of these
10. Conjugate of (-a,-b) is:
a) –a , b b) –a , -b c) a , -b d) None of these
11. Conjugate of (a,-b) is:
a) a , b b) –a , -b c) –a , b d) None of these
12. Conjugate of 2 + 7𝒊 is:
a) -2 + 7𝑖 b) -2 - 7𝑖 c) 2 - 7𝑖 d) None of these
13. Conjugate of 3 – 𝒊 is;
a) 3 + 𝑖 b) -3 + 𝑖 c) -3 - 𝑖 d) None of these
14. Modulus of complex number z = a + 𝒊b is z = ?
a) √a² − b² b) √a² + b² c)√b² − a² d) None of these
15. Modulus |𝐙| of a complex number z = a + 𝒊b is the distance of a point from:
a) x-axis b) y-axis c) Origin d) Does not exist
16. Modulus of 1 is:
a) 0 b) -1 c) 1 d) None of these
17. Modulus of 7𝒊 is;
a) 1 b) 0 c) 7 d) None of these
-19
18. (-𝒊) = . . . . . . . . . .
a) –𝑖 b) 𝑖 c) –𝑖 2 d) None of these
19. Modulus of -4, 3 is:
a) 4 b) 5 c) 3 d) 25
2
20. 𝒊 =?
a) 𝑖 b) -1 c) 1 d) None of these
3
21. 𝒊 =?
a) –𝑖 b) -1 c) 𝑖 d) None of these
[prof Iqbal Ansari
22. 𝒊4 =?
a) –𝑖 b) 1 c) -1 d) None of these
23. 3 + 7𝒊2 =?
a) 4 b) -3 c) -3 d) -4
24. 4 - 9𝒊2 =?
a) 9 b) 4 c) 13 d) 5
25. |𝟓 − 𝟐𝒊²|=?
a) 2 b) 5 c) 3 d) 7
26. If Z1= 𝒊, Z2 = 2𝒊|𝐙₁ + 𝐙₂|=?
a) 3 b) 1 c) -1 d) 2
27. If Z1 = 1 – 𝒊, Z2 = 1 + 𝒊, Z3 = -2 + 𝒊, then |𝐙₁ + 𝐙₂ + 𝐙₃|=?
a) 𝑖 b) –𝑖 c) 1 d) -1
28. If Z1 = √𝟑– 𝒊, Z2 = √𝟑 – 𝒊, then |𝐙₁𝐙₂| =?
a) 3 b) 2 c) 1 d) 4
29. If Z1 = 4 𝒊, Z2 = 1 – 𝒊, Z3 = 𝒊, then |𝐙₁ + 𝐙₂ + 𝐙₃| = ?
a) 1 b) 2 c) -2 d) √17
3
30. Real part 𝒊 (3 - 5 𝒊) is:
a) 3 b) -5 c) 5 d) None of these
31. Imaginary part of – 𝒊(3 𝒊 + 2) is:
a) 2 b) 3 c) -2 d) -3
5
32. Imaginary part of 𝒊 (𝒊 +6) is:
a) -6 b) 6 c) 1 d) None of these
33. Real and imaginary part of 4 𝒊 (3 𝒊 -7) is:
a) (-12 , -28) b) 12 , -28 c) -12 , 28 d) None of these
34. Additive inverse of (-5,7) is:
a) -5 , 7 b) -5 , -7 c) 5 , -7 d) None of these
35. Additive inverse of (3,4) is:
a) -3 , 4 b) -3 , -4 c) 3 , 4 d) None of these
36. Multiplication inverse of (3,4) is:
3 2 3 −2 −3 −2
a) , b) , c) , d) None of these
13 3 13 13 13 13
37. Multiplication inverse of (-2, √𝟕) is:
−2 −2 2
a)
9
, √7 , 9 b)
9
, 0√7 / 9 c)
9
, √7 , 9 d) None of these
38. Complex factor of x2 + y2 are:
a) (x +y)(x – y) b) (x + 𝑖y)(x – 𝑖y) c) (x + y)(x + 𝑖y) d) None of these
2 2
39. Complex factor of 49a + 36b are:
a) (7a + 6 𝑖b)(7a - 6 𝑖b) b) (7a – 6b)(7a + 6b)
c) (7a – 𝑖b)(7a + 𝑖b) d) None of these
3
40. Real and imaginary parts of (x + 𝒊y) are:
a) (x³ – 3xy², 3x²y – y³) b) (x³ – 3xy², 3x³y² – y³)
3 3
c) (-x , -y ) d) None of these
4 3 2 6
41. 4 𝒊 - 3 𝒊 + 2 𝒊 +5 𝒊 = ?
a) -3 b) 3𝑖 c) -3 + 3𝑖 d) -3
4
42. (2 – 𝒊) =?
a) -7 + 24 b) -7 -24𝑖 c) 7 + 24𝑖 d) None of these
𝟑+ 𝒊
43. =?
𝟑−𝟒𝒊
√𝟑+𝒊
44. =?
√𝟑−𝒊
1 √3
a) √1 + 3𝑖 b) 1 + 3𝑖 c) + 𝑖 d) None of these
2 2
𝟏+ 𝒊 𝟐−𝒊
45. , =?
𝟏− 𝒊 𝟏−𝒊
1 √3
a) -3 + 𝑖 b) 1 + 3𝑖 c) ) + 𝑖 d) None of these
2 2
46. Root of x2 + 25 = 0 is:
a) 5 , -5 b) -5 𝑖, 5 𝑖 c) -5 𝑖, 4𝑖 d) None of these
47. Find the modulus of -1 is:
a) 𝑖 b) 1 c) 0 d) -1
𝟏+𝟐𝒊
48. Modulus of is:
𝟐− 𝒊
a) 2 b) -1 c) 1 d) 2
5 4
49. If 3 𝒊 - 2 𝒊 = x + 𝒊𝒚, then (x,y) =?
a) 2,3 b) -2, -3 c) -2, 3 d) None of these
50. Z1 Z2 Z3 =?
a) Z1Z2Z3 b) Z1Z2 c) Z₁Z₂Z₃ d) None of these
51. Z 2 =?
a) Z . Z b) Z .Z c) Both a & b d) None of these
52. Z + Z is purely;
a) Imaginary b) Real c) Both a & b d) None of these
53. Z – Z is purely:
a) Real b) Imaginary c) Both a & b d) None of these
2 2
54. In term of conjugate coordinates x + y = 25 is written as:
a) Z .Z = 25 b) Z .Z = 5 c) Z2 = 25 d) None of these
55. If Z1Z2Z3= 0, then at least how many factor is zero:
a) Two b) One c) Both a & b d) None of these
56. The identities element with respect to addition and subtraction is;
a) 0 b) 1 c) -1 d) 0 and 1
57. If Z1 = (7,9) and Z2 = (3,5) then Z1+ Z2 =?
a) (10 , 14) b) (4 , 10) c) (4 , 9) d) (5 , 10)
58. Product of two complex number is always
a) Real number b) Complex number c) Rational number d) Prime number
59. Which of the additive inverse:
a) (0 ,0) b) (1 ,1) c) (1 , 0) d) (0 , 1)
60. Which element is called multiplicative inverse;
a) (0 ,0) b) (1 ,1) c) (1 , 0) d) (0 , 1)
61. Which element is additive inverse of (a,b)
a) (a ,b) b) (0 , b) c) (a ,b) d) (-a , -b)
62. If Z = 4 + 3 𝒊, then modulus of Z = ?
a) 5 b) 25 c) 9 d) √5
63. If a + 𝒊b is any complex number than a - b 𝒊 is called:
a) Conjugate b) Additive inverse c) Multiplicative d) Identity element
113
64. Which of the following has the same value as 𝒊
[prof Iqbal Ansari
a) 𝑖 b) -1 c) –𝑖 d) 1
65. If Z is a complex number then Z.𝐙=?
a) Z b) –Z c) Z2 d) |Z|2
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers B D C C C C B A B A
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers A C A B C C C A B B
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers A B D C D A C B D B
Questions 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Answers C B A C B A D B A A
Questions 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Answers C D D C D B B C C C
Questions 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Answers C B B A B A A A A C
Questions 61 62 63 64 65
Answers D A A A D
EQUATIONS
1. The sum of the roots of unity is equal to:
a) -1 b) 1 c) 0 d) None of these
2. The complex root of unity are:
a) Cube of each other b) Square root of each other
b) Square of each other d) None of these
3. Each complex cube root of unity is:
a) The same as other b) Multiplicative inverse of each other
c) Additive inverse of each other d) Reciprocal each other
4. The product of the cube root of unity is:
a) 0 b) 4 c) -1 d) 1
1-y 1+y
5. 2 + 2 = 19 is called;
a) Exponential equation b) Linear equation
b) Quadratic equation d) None of these
4 3 2
6. 8x -7x +2x ÷ x -5 =0 is called:
a) Reducible equation b) Reciprocal equation
c) Simultaneous equation d) None of these
2
7. When b – 4ac is a perfect square then the root will be:
a) Irrational b) Rational c) Squared d) Liner
8. The roots will be irrational when b 2 – 4ac:
a) Negative b) 0
c) Is not a perfect square d) Rational
2
9. The nature of the roots of the equation 2x -7x +6 =0 is;
a) Real, rational, unequal b) Positive, imaginary, irrational
c) Unequal, imaginary, real d) Negative, unreal, equal
10. Highest power of the variable in a polynomial is called:
a) Factor b) Roots c) Degree d) Groups
11. If 𝜶, 𝜷 are the roots of the equation x2 -4x +2 =0, Find the equation whose roots are2𝛂, 2𝛃.
a) x2 – 8x -8 =0 b) x2 – 8x +8 =0
c) x2 + 8x -8 =0 d) x2 + 8x +8 =0
12. If the roots of the equation x – px +7 =0, denoted by 𝜶 and 𝜷 and 𝜶2 + 𝜷2 =22.
2
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers C C C D A B B C A C
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers B D C B B C A D C C
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers B A B A A B C D B C
Questions 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Answers B B A D C C B C B C
Questions 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
Answers A A A B D C A B
MATRICES& DETERMINANTS
MATRICES
1. Matrix is a . . . . . . . . . Arrangement of terms.
a) Square b) Triangle c) Rectangle d) None of these
2. A matrix, in which all elements are zero, is called . . . . . . . . . .
a) Null b) Square c) Unit d) Diagonal
3. A row matrix has only.
a) One element b) One row with one more columns
c) Scalar d) One row with one element
4. Multiplication of AB is possible if;
a) Order of A = Order of B b) No of rows of A = No of Column of B
c) No of columns of A =No of rows of B d) None of these
5. A row matrix has only;
a)One element b) One row with one more columns
c) Scalar d) One row with one element
6. Null matrix is also called. . .. . . . . . . matrix:
a) Zero b) Singular c) Identity d) Square
7. The additive inverse of A is represented as;
a) Atb) A-1 c) –A d) 0
8. Point out row matrix;
2
2 2 2 2 2
a) [2 2 2] b) [2] c) [ ] d) [ ]
2 2 2 2 2
2
√𝟑 𝟎 𝟎
9. The matrix [𝟎 √𝟑 𝟎] is a:
𝟎 𝟎 √𝟑
a) Diagonal matrix b) Scalar matrix
c) Unit matrix d) Null matrix
10. If for a square matrix A, A = At, A is called as;
a) Transpose b) Same c) Symmetric d) Determinant
11. If A is a matrix of order m × n where m ≠ n then A is called as:
a) A square matrix b) An equal matrix
c) A null matrix d) A rectangle matrix
𝐚
12. [𝐛] is called as:
𝐜
a) A square matrix b) Row matrix
c) Column matrix d) None of these
𝐚 𝐛
13. If A = [ ], Find At:
𝐜 𝐝
a c a c b d −a b
a) [ ] b) [ ] c) [ ] d) [ ]
b d d b a c −c d
𝟏 𝟑 𝟑 𝟔
14. 3[ ] =[ ], Find x.
−𝐱 𝟔 𝟏𝟐 𝟏𝟖
a) -4 b) -3 c) -2 d) 1⁄4
28. (At)t = . . . . . .
a) A b) At c) –A d) None of these
29. (A ± B)t =?
a) At b) Bt c) At ± Bt d) None of these
30. Order of A is represented by O(A), If O(A) = 5 × 4 and O(B) = 4 × 7 then what O(AB)?
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers C A B C B A C A B C
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers D C A A A C A A C B
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers C C A C B B A A C B
Questions 31 32 33 34 35
Answers A A A A A
𝟏 𝟒 𝟕
2. A = |𝟐 𝟓 𝟖|, Find det.A:
𝟑 𝟔 𝟗
a) 0 b) 36 c) 38 d) 1
𝟎 𝐚 𝐛
3. A = | −𝐚 𝟎 𝐜 | then |𝐀| =?
−𝐛 − 𝐜 𝟎
a) A = 0 b) A = 2abc c) A = -abc d) A = a2 + b2 + c2
𝟏 𝛚 𝛚²
4. If A = |𝛚 𝛚² 𝟏|, Find determinant “A”
𝛚² 𝟏 𝛚
a) 0 b) -1 c) ∞ d) 1
𝐲² 𝐲 𝟏
5. If |𝟖 𝟒 𝟏𝟎| = 60, ten y =?
𝟗 𝟑 𝟔
a) 2,3 b) 3,4 c) 4,5 d) 2,7
6. If each element in any row or each element in any column of a square matrix A is zero then
|𝐀|= ?
a) 0 b) -1 c) 1 d) None of these
7. If two rows (or two columns) is a square matrix are identical (corresponding element ae equal).
Then value of determinant is:
a) 0 b) -1 c) 1 d) None of these
8. If |𝐀| ≠ 0 then matrix A is called;
a) Singular matrix b) Non singular matrix
c) Identity matrix d) Null matrix
𝒂 𝟎 𝟎
9. | 𝟎 𝐚 𝟎| = ?
𝟎 𝟎 𝐚
a) a2 b) a3 c) 0 d) a
𝐚₁₁ 𝐚₁₂ 𝐚₁₃
10. If A = [𝐛₂₁ 𝐛₂₂ 𝐛₂₃] then the co-factor of a₁₁ i.e. A₁₁ =?
𝐜₃₁ 𝐜₃₂ 𝐜₃₃
a₂₂ a₂₃ a₂₂ a₂₃ a₁₂ a₁₃
a) |a ₃₂ a₃₃| b) − |a ₃₂ a₃₃| c) |a ₂₂ a₂₃| d) None of these
11. If A is a Non-Singular matrix then (A-1)-1 =?
a) A b) –A c) 1 d) At
12. If A and B are non-singular matrix then (AB)-1 =?
a) A-1B-1 b) B-1A-1 c) A-1 ± B-1 d) AB-1
13. A matrix which has no inverse is called as:
a) Singular matrix b) Non-Singular matrix
c) Square matrix d) None of the above
25. | √𝟓√𝟑 | =?
√𝟑 √𝟓
a) 16 b) 2 c) 5√5 - √3 d) None of these
𝐛₁₁ 𝐛₁₂ 𝐛₁₃
26. Let B = [𝐛₂₁ 𝐛₂₂ 𝐛₂₃], then minor of b31 i.e. M31 =?
𝐛₃₁ 𝐛₃₂ 𝐛₃₃
b₁₁ b₁₂ b₂₂ b₂₃ b₁₂ b₁₃
a) | |b) c) d) None of these
b ₃₁ b₂₃ b ₃₂ b₃₃ b ₂₂ b₂₃
𝒂 −𝐛
27. If A = [ ] Find adj of A
𝐜 𝐝
d b –d −b d −b –a c
a) [ ]b) [ ] c) [ ] d) [ ]
−c a c −a −c − d −b − d
𝟐 𝟑
28. Find the value of y if | | = 2y +9
−𝟒 𝟏
a) 2.5 b) 1.5 c) 1.3 d) None of these
[prof Iqbal Ansari
29. Find adjoint of the matrix formed by the equation:
−1 − 3 1 −3 −1 3 1 3
a) [ ] b) [ ] c) [ ] d) [ ]
−3 1 −3 1 3 −1 3 1
30. A-1 exist if A is;
a) Non-Singular b) Square c) Singular d) Rectangular
31. If A and B are two matrices and AB = BA = 𝚰, then A and B are:
a) Equal to each other b) Multiplicative inverse of each other
c) Additive Inverse of each other d) Both are singular
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers B A A A B A A B B D
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers A B A C C D C C A A
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers C B D C B C A A B A
Questions 31
Answers B
GROUPS
1. A binary operation a rule which associate with each ordered pair (a ,b), a, b ∈S, a . . . . . . . . . .
element of
a) Common b) Familiar c) Unique d) None of these
2. A binary operation is always in a . . . . . . . . set.
a) Empty set b) Null set c) Unique d) None of these
3. A binary operation requires a . . . . . . .. . . .of elements belonging to the set R.
a) Group b) Pair c) Semi-group d) None of these
4. If * is a binary operation on S, then S is said to be . . . . . . . . . .under operation * .
a) Banned b) Closed c) Bound d) None of these
5. Ordinary operation addition is a . . . . . . . . .operation on the set of integers.
a) Primary b) Secondary c) Binary d) None of these
6. Ordinary addition is not a . . . . . . . . . . operation on the set of odd numbers.
a) Primary b) Secondary c) Binary d) None of these
7. Ordinary addition is a . . . . . . . . . . operation on the set of even integers.
a) Primary b) Secondary c) Binary d) None of these
8. A * b may be . . . . . . . . . . b * a.
a) Similarly to b) Different form c) Analogous d) None of these
9. Addition and multiplication of square matrices of order 3 are binary operations in the set of all
square matrices of order.
a) 3 b) 2 c) 1 d) None of these
2
10. Addition is a operation on S = {1 , w, w }:
a) Normal b) Binary c) Primary d) None of these
11. A binary operation * on a set is said to be commutative if a * b = . . . . . . . . . .
a) a – b b) a + b c) 𝑎⁄𝑏 d) b*a
12. Addition and multiplication are binary on Q +.
a) Associative b) Commutative c) Distributive d) None of these
+
13. Division is not . . . . . . . . . binary operation on Q .
a) Associative b) Commutative c) Distributive d) None of these
14. Addition of vectors is a binary operation on the set of coplanar vectors.
a) Associative b) Commutative c) Distributive d) Both A and B
15. Matrix addition is a binary operation.
a) Associative b) Non-Commutative c) Commutative d) Both A and
C
16. An element e is said to be ab identity element of S w. r. t * if a * e = e * a =. . . . . . . . . .
a) 1 b) 0 c) a d) None of these
17. . . . . . . . . . . is the identity element w. r. t “x”.
a) 0 b) 1 c) -1 d) None of these
18. The set of natural numbers N has no identity element w. r. t.
[prof Iqbal Ansari
a) “ –” b) “ + “ c) × d) None of these
a) “ – “ b) “ + “ c) × d) None of these
20. An element b ∈ S is said to be an inverse of a ∈ S w. r. t * if a * b = b * a = . . . . . . . . . .
a) 1 b) e c) -1 d) None of these
21. A non-empty set S together with one or more binary operation is called an:
a) Logical structure b) Algebraic structure
c) Complex structure d) None of these
22. An ordered pair consisting of a non-empty set S and binary operation * defined on S is called
a.....
a) Groupoid b) Group c) Mini group d) Micro group
23. A groupoid is called . . . . . . . . . . if it is associate in S.
a) Group b) Semi-group c) Null group d) None o these
24. A groupoids (S , *) is said to be . . . . . . . . . . if * is a commutative binary operation on S.
a) Commutative b) Abelian c) Both A and B d) None of these
25. An ordered pair (G , *) , of an non-empty set G and a binary operation * , is said to be a group
if following axioms are satisfied:
a) “ * “ is associative in G
b) There exists an identity element ∈ G w. r. t *, that is a e * g = g * e = g
c) For every element g ∈ G, there exists an element g’ ∈ G, called the inverse of g.
d) All of above
26. Three cubes roots of unity form a . . . . . . . . . . w. r. t the usual multiplication of complex
numbers denoted by” “.
a) Groupoid b) Semi group c) Group d) None of these
27. The identity element in a group is . . . . . . . . . .
a) Unique b) Infinite c)Both A and B d) None of these
28. In a group G, if b * b = b, then b = . . . . . . . . . .
a) 1 b) e c) -1 d) None of these
-1 -1
29. A group G is Abelian if b a ba = . . . . . . . . . .
a) 1 b) a c) b d) e
30. Inverse of an element in a group is . . . . . . . . .
a) Infinite b) Finite c) Unique d) None of these
31. Every group of order three must be . . . . . . . . . .
a) Normal b) Abelian c) Cycle d) None of these
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers C C B B C A B B A B
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers D B A D D C B B C B
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers B A B C D C A B D C
Questions 31
Answers B
SEQUENCE &SERIES
1. What is called the arrangement of numbers formed according to some definite rule?
a) Arithmetic Sequence b) Geometric sequence
c)Sequence d) None of these
2. A sequence is involving positive or negative Sine is called
a) Progression b) Sequence d) Series d) None of these
3. What is called a sequence every term of which after the first is obtained from the preceding term
by adding a fixed number.
a) An arithmetic sequence b) A geometric sequence
c) A definite Sequence d) None of these
4. What is called the difference between two consecutive terms of an arithmetic sequence
a) Common ratio b) Common difference c) Common element d) None of these
5. If the standard form of an A.P is a+d, a + 2d, a + 3d . . . . . . . . ., Where “a” is the first term and “d”
is common difference, then its general T n is written by
a) Tn = a + (n – 1)d b) Tn = a + nd
c)Tn = a + (n + 1) d d) None of these
6. Which term of the A.P. 5, 8, 11, 24, . . . . . . . . . .is 320?
a) 104th b) 105th c) 106th d) none of these
th th
7. The 5 and 13 term of an A.P. are 5 and -3 respectively. The first term of an A.P. is
a) 1 b) 14 c) -15 d) None of these
8. Which term of the A.P. 64, 60, 56, 52, . . . . . . . . . . is zero.
a) 16th b) 17th c) 14th d) None of these
9. What is the nth term of G.P. for which a = 8, r = 𝟑⁄𝟐 and n =5.
a) 27⁄2 b) 57⁄2 c) 81⁄2 d) None of these
10. If the second term of a G.P. is 2 the 11thterm 𝟏⁄𝟐𝟓𝟔. What is the first term?
a) 2 b) 4 c) 6 d) None of these
11. What is the next term in the sequence 5, 9, 13, . . . . . . . . . .?
a) 17 b) 19 c) 21 d) None of these
12. The sum of 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, . . . . . . . . . . up to 20 term is:
a) 400 b) 563 c) 472 d) None of these
13. If the 12th term of an A.P is 19 and 17th term is 29, then what is the common difference between
them:
a) 1 b) 2 c) -2 d) None of these
14. What is the third in of an A.P in which a = 7, d = -4?
a) 3 b) -1 c) -5 d) None of these
th
15. What is the 7 term of the sequence 7, 11, 15, . . . . . . . . . .?
a) 31 b) 29 c) 27 d) None of these
16. What is the 20 term of A.P, whose 3rd term is 7 and 8th term is 17?
th
a) 31 b) 41 c) 51 d) None of these
17. The 6th and the 8th term of an G.P are 12 and 22 respectively. Its 2nd term is . . . . . . . . . .?
34. If a, G, b are in a geometric progression then geometric mean G is define by the relation . . . .
...?
a) ab b) a2b2 c) ±√𝑎𝑏 d) None of these
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers C C A B A C D B C B
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers A A B B A B D B B C
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers B A B B B A C B A B
Questions 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Answers A B B C A A C A A B
Questions 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Answers C C C A C B B A A B
9. How many words can be formed out of the letters of the word “MISSISSIPPI” when all the
letter are used in the each word?
a) 34650 b) 4650 c) 650 d) None of these
(𝟓+𝟑)!
10. =?
𝟓!+𝟑!
a) 420 b) 320 c) 650 d) None of these
11. 2! + 0! =?
a) 2 b) 3 c) 1 d) None of these
(𝐧+𝟏)!
12. =?
𝐧!
a) n! b) n+1 c) (n+1)! D) None of these
14. Suppose there are n object of which there are “p” like objects of one kind “q” like object of the second
kind and “r” like objects of the third kind. If x be the required number of permutations of n objects, then
x is defined as . . . . . . . . . .
n! p! q! r!
a) b) c) n! d) None of these
p! q! r! n!
15. 4! =?
a) 12 b) 24 c) 36 d) None of these
16. What is called arrangements of a finite number of objects some or all a time?
a) Combination b) Permutation c) Set d) None of these
17. How many ways can six people be seated at a round table?
a) 100 ways b) 120 ways c) 140 ways d) None of these
18. The number of permutations of the n objects taken r times at a time denoted P r is defined as a:
n! n! n
a) nP
r = b) nPr = c) nPr = d) None of these
(n−r) (n+r)! (n+r)
19. If corresponding to one way of filling a place in different ways there are n ways filling another
place, then two places can be filled up in how many different ways?
a) m b) n c) m×n d) None of these
20. For any positive integer n, nPn=?
a) (n-1)! b) 1 c) n! d) None of these
21. How many distinct four numbers can be formed the integers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 if each integer is
used only once.
a) 120 b) 280 c) 360 d) None of these
22. What is the value of 20P3 ?
a) 640 b) 4860 c) 6840 d) None of these
16
23. What is the value of P4 ?
a) 4680 b) 43680 c) 3680 d) None of these
24. How many numbers consisting of two digits can be formed the given four integers 2, 3, 7, 9.
a) 8 b) 10 c) 12 d) None of these
25. How many arrangements can be made of four letter p, q, r, s taken three at a time?
a) 8 b) 12 c) 24 d) None of these
26. How many signals can be given with four different flags when any number of them may be
hoisted at a time?
a) 8 b) 32 c) 64 d) None of these
27. How many words can be formed from the letters of the word ARTICLE using all the letter?
a) 4050 b) 5040 c) 45500 d) None of these
28. In how many ways can five books on English and three on Urdu be laced an a shelf so that
books on the same subjects are always together?
a) 140 b) 1440 c) 14440 d) None of these
29. In how many ways can a set different “Mathematics” books and five different Physics books
placed on a shelf with a space for nine books, if all books on the same subjects are to be kept
together?
[prof Iqbal Ansari
a) 1176 b) 5760 c) 2522 d) None of these
30. How many numbers can be formed from the digits 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 taken all at a time with out
repeating any digit?
a) 20 b) 120 c) 220 d) None of these
31. In a club of 15 members, one member is to chosen president, one secretary, and one treasurer.
a) 1730 b) 3040 c) 3730 d) None of these
32. If the n elements of set are to be arranged in a circle, the may be so arranged in how many
ways?
n!
a) n! b) (n-1)! C) d) None of these
n
33. How many permutations of the letter of the word “TATTLETALE” are there?
a) 81900 b) 91800 c) 18900 d) None of these
34. How many words can be formed out of the letters of the word “PAKISTAN” taken altogether?
a) 20160 b) 160 c) 60 d) None of these
35. How many words can be formed out of the letters of the word “MATHEMATICS” taken
altogether?
a) 15120 b) 498960 c) 10810800 d) None of these
36. How many words can be formed out of the letters of the word “ASSASSINATION” taken
altogether?
a) 15120 b) 5120 c) 10810800 d) None of these
37. How many words can be formed out of the letters of the word “INDEPENDENCE” taken
altogether?
a) 15120 b) 498960 c) 1663200 d) None of these
38. How many there number can be formed by the digits 2, 3, 3, 3, and 4?
a) 20 b) 40 c) 60 d) None of these
39. Set A ={e, f, g, h}, what is the number of permutation of the element of A taken two at a time?
a) 8 b) 10 c) 12 d) None of these
40. How many different arrangement of the letter in the word “RADIO” are possible?
a) 120 b) 30 c) 60 d) None of these
41. When a selection of objects is made without paying to the order of selection, it is called a
a) Combination b) Permutation c) Set d) None of these
42. The number of the combinations of n things taken r at a time is called as . . . . . . . . .
nC
n! n! a
a) r= b) nCr = c) nCr = d) None of these
r!(n−r)! r!(n−r) (1−r)!
43. What is the value of nCn ?
a) nCn+r b) nCn-r c) 1 d) None of these
44. What is the value of nCr ?
a) nCn+r b) nCn-r c) nCn±r d) None of these
45. If nC8 = nC12 Then what is n?
a) 10 b) 20 c) 30 d) None of these
𝟖!
46. =?
𝟒!𝟐!
a) 1! b) 1 c) 840 d) None of these
𝟏𝟑!
47. =?
𝟏𝟐!
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers A B C A B A C A A B
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers B B B A B B B A C C
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers C C B C C C B B B B
Questions 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Answers B B C A C C C C C A
Questions 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Answers C D D C D B B C C C
6. Two coins are tossed simultaneously the probability of obtaining same faces
1 1 2 1
a) b) c) d)
3 2 3 4
7. Two coins are tossed simultaneously the probability of obtaining no head no tail
1 2
a) 0 b) c) 1 d)
4 4
8. Two coins are tossed simultaneously the probability of obtaining either head or tail
1 2
a) 0 b) 1 c) d)
4 3
9. Two coins are tossed simultaneously the probability of obtaining a number 6
1 2
a) 1 b) 0 c) b)
3 4
10. Two coins are tossed simultaneously the probability of obtaining an odd number
3 1
a) 0 b) 1 c) d)
4 4
DICE PROBLEM
SAMPLE SPACE
21. A die is rolled once. Find the probability of getting a number 4:
3 2 4 1
a) b) c) d)
4 6 6 6
22. A die is rolled once. Find the probability of getting a number > 4:
2 1
a) b) 0 c) d) 1
3 3
23. A die is rolled once. Find the probability of getting a number ≥ 4:
1 3
a) b) 0 c)1 d)
2 4
24. A die is rolled once. Find the probability of getting a number 7:
3 1
a) b) 1 c) 0 d)
4 2
25. A die is rolled once. Find the probability of getting a number > 7:
2 1
a) b) 0 c) d) 1
3 3
26. A die is rolled once. Find the probability of getting a number < 7:
2 1
a) b) 0 c) d) 1
4 3
TWO DICE
27. Two dice are rolled simultaneously. What is the probability that a double of any kind is obtained?
1 1 1
a) b) c) d) 1
6 9 12
28. Two dice are rolled simultaneously. What is the probability that the sum of their points is 9?
1 1 1 1
a) b) c) d)
12 9 36 18
29. Two dice are rolled simultaneously. What is the probability that the sum of their points greater
than 10?
CARD PROBLEMS
SINGLE CARD
34. A card is drawn from an ordinary deck of playing cards. What is the probability that it is red card?
1 1 1
a) b) c) 1 d)
2 26 13
35. A card is drawn from an ordinary deck of playing cards. What is the probability that it is a jack, a
queen or a king?
1 3 1
a) b) c) d) 1
52 33 26
36. A card is drawn from an ordinary deck of playing cards. What is the probability that it is a black
queen?
3 1 1
a) b) c) 1 d)
33 52 26
37. A card is drawn from an ordinary deck of playing cards. What is the probability that it is any of
the spade or an ace?
1 4 1
a) b) c) d) 1
52 13 26
38. A card is drawn from an ordinary deck of playing cards. What is the probability that it is either a
queen or a heart?
1 4 1 1
a) b) c) d)
2 13 26 36
39. A card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of drawing a red king.
4 1 1
a) 1 b) c) d)
13 26 36
40. A card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of drawing a jack,
queen, king or an ace.
1 4 1
a) b) c) d) None of these
18 13 26
41. A card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of drawing a heart or
a diamond.
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers D A C B C B A B B A
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers B C B D B C D D B A
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers D C A C B D A B B A
Questions 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Answers A D D A B D B B C B
Questions 41
Answers B
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers B C B B B C A C B C
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers B C A B A A B B C D
Questions 21 22 23 24 25
Answers C A C B C
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers C A B C C B C C B C
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers C B A C A A D C A C
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers A A B D A C A C A B
Questions 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Answers B B A D C D A B B B
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers B B A B B B B B A B
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers C B B A B B A B C B
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers B A A C B A B B B A
Questions 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
Answers B B C A C A B A
SOLUTION OF TRIANGLE
1. For a triangle ABC, the true statement is:
a) AC2 = AB2 + AC2 b) Ac = AB + BC c) AC < AB + BC d) None of these
2. In A triangle, the perpendicular from vertex c bisects the base. The triangle is:
a) Isosceles b) Obtuse c) Right angle d) None of these
3. If a , b and c the length of sides of the triangle ABC and ∝ , 𝜷 and 𝜸 are corresponding angle of a
triangle, then mathematically law of Sine is written as:
Sin∝ Sinβ Sinγ a b c
a) = = b) = =
a b c Sin∝ Sinβ Sinγ
c)a2 = b2 + c2 -2abCos∝ d) None of these
4. If a , b and c the length of sides of the triangle ABC and ∝ , 𝜷 and 𝜸 are corresponding angle of a
triangle, then the square of the sides “b” as stated by law of Cosine is given by:
a) a2 = b2 + c2 -2abcCos∝ b) b2 = a2 + c2 -2acCos𝛽
c) c2 = a2 + b2 -2abCos𝛾 d) None of these
5. If a , b and c the length of sides of the triangle ABC and ∝ , 𝜷 and 𝜸 are corresponding angle of a
triangle, then Cosine of the angle “a” triangle is define as:
a²+b²+c² b²+c²+a²
a) Cos∝ = b) Cos∝ =
2ab 2bc
b²+c²−a²
c)Cos∝ = d) None of these
2bc
6. What is called a triangle which is all sides different in the length?
a) Oblique triangle b) Equilateral triangle c) obtuse triangle d) None of these
7. Half the product of the measure of the base and measure of the altitude gives:
a) Area of the circle b) Area of the triangle
c) Area of the rectangle d) none of these
8. In any triangle ABC, the measure of the sides is proportional to the Sine of the opposite angle.
What is Law called?
a) The law of Sine b) The law of Cosine c) The law of Tangent d) None of these
9. If ∝ , 𝜷 and 𝜸 are the angle of any triangle ABC, then the sum of the ∝ + 𝜷 + 𝜸 is equal to ho
many degree
a) 180˚ b) 360˚ c) 270˚ d) None of these
10. If a , b and c are the sides of the triangle then the area of the triangle A is
a) ∆ = s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) b) ∆ = √s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)
1
b) ∆ = (a+b+c) d) None of these
2
11. A circle passing through the vertices of any triangle is called
a) In-circleb) Circum circle c) Escribed circle d) None of these
12. What is called a triangle having one equal to 90˚?
a) Right triangle b) Oblique triangle c) Isosceles triangle d) None of these
13. A circle drawn inside a triangle and touching its sides called.
a) In-circleb) Circumference c) Escribed circle d) None of these
[prof Iqbal Ansari
14. The point of triangle in which internal bisector of angles of triangle meet is called.
a) In centre b) Circumference c) Ex-centre d) None of these
15. For any equilateral triangle r : R : r 1 =?
a) 1 : 2 :3 b) 2 : 1 : 3 c) 3 : 1 : 1 d) None of these
16. What is the in radius r for triangle ABC?
∆ s s
a) r b) r = c) r = d) None of these
s ∆ ∆²
17. The sum of the base angle of a triangle is 140˚ and their difference is 40˚. The angle of the
triangle is:
a) 90˚, 50˚, 40˚ b) 100˚,40˚, 40˚ c) 80˚, 40˚, 60˚ d) None of these
18. If the sides of the of the triangle are 3, 4, and 5units, then ‘S’ is:
a) 4 b) 12 c) 5 d) 6
19. Orthocenter of the triangle is intersection by the
a) Altitudes b) Perpendicular bisector of the sides
c)Angle bisectors d) None of the above
20. If a , b , c are the sides of the triangle, then ‘R’ is:
abc 4∆ abc ∆
a) b) c) d)
4 abc 4∆ s
21. If the three altitudes of a triangle is equal, then the triangle is:
a) Equilateral b) Isosceles c) Right angle d) None of these
22. Area of triangle with base 2 and height 5 is:
a) 10 b) 5 c) 2 d) None of these
23. Area of triangle with sides 3 , 4 and 5 is:
a) 12 b) 36 c) 6 d) None of these
24. Area of triangle with base 3 and height 4 is:
a) 12 b) 3 c) 6 d) None of these
25. Area of triangle with each side equal to 4 is:
a) 6 b) 4√3 c) 4 d) None of these
(s−a)(s−c)
c)√ d) None of these
s(s−b)
34. Which one of he following set of the length of sides does not relate to that of a right angles
triangle
a) 3, 4, 5 b) 5, 12, 13 c) 9, 12, 16 d) None of these
35. The median of a triangle passes through the same point which divides each of the medians in
the ratio.
a) 2 : 1 b) 1 : 2 c) 2 : 3 d) None of these
36. Consider a triangle ABC then area of triangle
𝟏 Sinβ Sinγ 𝟏 Sin∝ Sinγ
a) ∆ = a2 b) ∆ = b2
𝟐 Sin∝ 𝟐 Sinβ
𝟏 2Sin∝ Sinβ
b) ∆ = c d) All of above
𝟐 Sinγ
37. Consider a triangle ABC then area of triangle
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
a) ∆ = ab Sin𝛾 b) ∆ = bc Sin∝ c) ∆ = ac Sin𝛽 d) All of above
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
38. What is the circum radius, the sides of the triangle 6cm, 8cm, 10cm at area is 24cm2.
a) 5cm b) 2cm c) 8.5cm d) 9cm
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers C A B B C A B A A B
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers B A A A A A A D A C
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Answers A B C C B A B A B D
Questions 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
Answers A C C A D D A C
8. Tan-1 (1) =. . . . . . . . .
π π π
a) ( ) b) ( ) c) ( ) d) None of these
3 4 6
9. Tan (√𝟑 ) = . . . . . . . . .
π π π
a) (3 ) b) ( ) c) (6 ) d) None of these
4
10. Sin-1 (1) =. . . . . . . . . .
π 2π
a) π b) ( ) c) ( ) d) None of these
2 3
11. Cos-1 (1) = . . . . . . . . .
π
a) π b) ( ) c) 0 d) None of these
2
12. Cos-1 (-1) =. . . . . . . . .
[prof Iqbal Ansari
π
a) 1 b) ( ) c) 0˚ d) None of these
2
13. Tan-1 (0) =. . . . . . . . .
π
a) 1 b) ( ) c) 0˚ d) None of these
2
14. Sin Sin-1 θ =. . . . . . . . .
a) 1 b) 0 c) θ d) None of these
15. Sin-1 (-1) =. . . . . . . .
2π 3π
a) π b) ( ) c) ( ) d) None of these
3 2
𝟏
16. Cos Sin ( )=?
𝟐
π π √3
a) (3 ) b) (
6
) c) ( 2 ) d) None of these
√𝟑
17. Cos Sin-1( )=. . . . . . . .
𝟐
1
a) 1 b) ( ) c) 2 d) None of these
2
𝟏
18. Sin Cos ( ) =. . . . . . . .
𝟐
√3 1
a) 1 b) ( ) c) ( ) d) None of these
2 2
𝟏
19. Cos Sin-1( ) =. . . . . . .
√𝟐
a) π b) 1 c) 0 d) None of these
20. Sin Cos-1 (1) =. . . . . . .
a) 0 b) 1 c) π d) None of these
21. Sin Cos-1 (0) =. . . . . . . .
a) 0 b) 1 c) π d) None of these
22. Cos Sin (0) =. . . . . . . .
a) π b) 1 c) 0 d) None of these
23. Tan-1 (90) =. . . . . . .
a) 1 b) ∞ c) 0 d) None of these
24. Cos Sin-1 x =. . . . . .. . .
a) 1 b) x c) θ d) None of these
𝛑
25. Tan Tan-1( ) =. . . . . . .
𝟐
π
a) 1 b) 0 c) ( ) d) None of these
2
𝛑 𝛑
26. Sin Sin-1( ) + CosCos-1(𝟐 ) =. . . . . . .
𝟐
π
a) ( ) b) π c) 0 d) None of these
2
[prof Iqbal Ansari
𝛑 𝛑
27. Cos Cos-1( ) + Sin Sin-1(𝟐 ) =. . . . . . . . .
𝟐
π
a) (2 ) b) π c) 2π d) None of these
ANSWER KEY
Questions 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Answers C C C B A B C B B B
Questions 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Answers A C C C C B B D A B
Questions 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Answers B B C B C B B