All Integration Formula

𝑥 𝑛+1
𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 = , 𝑛 ≠ −1
𝑛+1

1
𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑥
𝑥

𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥

Integration formula of the trigonometric function

sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − cos 𝑥

cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = sin 𝑥

sec 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = tan 𝑥

cosec2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − cot 𝑥

sec 𝑥 tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = sec 𝑥

𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − cosec 𝑥

tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log sec 𝑥

cot 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log sin 𝑥

𝑥
cosec 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log tan
2
𝜋 𝑥
sec 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log tan +
4 2

Integration of Inverse Circular Functions

1
𝑑𝑥 = sin−1 𝑥
1 − 𝑥2
 1
− 𝑑𝑥 = cos−1 𝑥
1 − 𝑥2
1
𝑑𝑥 = tan−1 𝑥
1 + 𝑥2

1
− 𝑑𝑥 = cot −1 𝑥
1 + 𝑥2

1
𝑑𝑥 = sec −1 𝑥
𝑥 𝑥2 − 1
1
− 𝑑𝑥 = − cosec −1 𝑥
𝑥 𝑥2 −1
𝑎𝑥
𝑎 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
log 𝑎

Integration by substitution

1 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 𝑛+1
𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑛 ≠ −1
𝑎 𝑛+1
1 1
𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 𝑎

1 𝑎𝑥 +𝑏
𝑒 𝑎𝑥 +𝑏 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒
𝑎
1 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 +𝑏
𝑒 𝑎𝑥 +𝑏 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑎 log 𝑒

1
sin 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 𝑑𝑥 = − cos 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
𝑎

1
cos 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 𝑑𝑥 = sin 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
𝑎

1
sec 2 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 𝑑𝑥 = tan 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
𝑎

1
cosec2 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 𝑑𝑥 = − cot 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
𝑎

1
sec 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 tan 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 𝑑𝑥 = sec 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
𝑎
 1
cosec 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 cot 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 𝑑𝑥 = − cosec 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
𝑎

Few Special integration

1 1 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 = tan−1 +𝑐
𝑎2 +𝑥 2 𝑎 𝑎

1 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 = sin−1 +𝑐
𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 𝑎

1 1 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 = sec −1 +𝑐
𝑥 𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 𝑎 𝑎

1
𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 + 𝑐
𝑥 2 + 𝑎2
1
𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 + 𝑐
𝑥2 − 𝑎2

Integration of two functions or Integration by parts

𝑑
𝑓1 𝑥 𝑓2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑓1 𝑥 𝑓2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑓 𝑥 . 𝑓2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 1

𝑒 𝑎𝑥
𝑒 𝑎𝑥 cos 𝑏𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎 cos 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑏 sin 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑎2 + 𝑏 2

𝑎𝑥
𝑒 𝑎𝑥
𝑒 sin 𝑏𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 2 𝑎 sin 𝑏𝑥 − 𝑏 cos 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑎 + 𝑏2

1 𝑥
𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 sin−1 +𝑐
2 𝑎

1
𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 log 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 +𝑐
2

1
𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 − 𝑎2 log 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 +𝑐
2
1 1 𝑥−𝑎
𝑑𝑥 = log + 𝑐, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 > 𝑎
𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 2𝑎 𝑥+𝑎

1 1 𝑎+𝑥
𝑑𝑥 = log + 𝑐, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 < 𝑎
𝑎2 −𝑥 2 2𝑎 𝑎−𝑥
Properties of Definite Integrals
𝑏 𝑏
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑓 𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑎 𝑎

𝑏 𝑎
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑎 > 𝑏
𝑎 𝑏

𝑏 𝑐 𝑏
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑎 < 𝑐 < 𝑏
𝑎 𝑎 𝑐

𝑎 𝑎
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑓 𝑎 − 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
0 0

𝑎
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 0, 𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑓 𝑥 , 𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑜𝑑𝑑 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
−𝑎

𝑎
=2 0
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓 𝑥 , 𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛

2𝑎 𝑎
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 2 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓 2𝑎 − 𝑥 = 𝑓 𝑥
0 0

= 0, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓 2𝑎 − 𝑥 = −𝑓 𝑥