Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The Effects of Potatos Skin To Tissue Scarring in Wounds and Burn Healing
The Effects of Potatos Skin To Tissue Scarring in Wounds and Burn Healing
Prepared by:
Chris-Ann Delfino
Geisha-Mariecomb C. Latonio
S.Y. 2020-2021
2|Page
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
Summary ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19
Conclusion --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19
Recommendations ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 20
BIBLIOGRAPHY
References --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23
3|Page
CHAPTER I
Introduction
Potatoes are our major food in our industry. It is also said that it is another alternative to
use for treatments or medicines to alleviate pain and acidity or alkalinity, these are what we called
the juices from the tubers. Solanum Tuberosum was cultivated around 8,000 BC to 5,000 BC in
1536 in Inca Indians in Peru. Sir Walter Raleigh introduced potatoes in Ireland in 1589 that spread
to European countries, the European agriculturists found that potatoes are easier to grow than the
other crops and this potato has become vastly known for its rich vitamin and sustenance. The use
of natural products to enhance wound healing is a common practice in many parts of the world
Aside from the lack of scientific research, the possibility of allergic reactions ought to be
another consideration before you rub potatoes on your skin. Clinical studies have shown a few
possible explanations. Peeling of raw potatoes and rubbing them in your face may cause allergic
symptoms, such as sneezing, wheezing, and contact urticaria, for adults. For children, potatoes as
food may cause various allergic reactions. However, the identity and molecular structure of the
putative allergens in potato have remained unknown. And the clinical study found that raw potato
sensitivities could also be linked to latex allergies in adults. This was also linked to Patatin. Other
possible food triggers to latex allergy include carrots, tomatoes, apples, and bananas. If you have
known latex allergy, you shouldn’t use raw potatoes on your skin.
5|Page
During the 1960s, the growth spurt of potato has rapidly increased across different
countries wherein over a million of people use it. One of the reasons why the majority of the people
use potatoes is because it carries 100-400 seeds that can be planted to produce new tubers. Out of
more than a billion people worldwide eat potatoes in which the total crop production exceeds 300
million metric tons. Solanum tuberosum are potatoes that usually yield nutritionally valuable food
and to be able to grasp in their minds that potatoes are not just naturally a valuable food who’s rich
in vitamins, but it can also be the solution to healing our sick bodies. A potato can do a lot of
things, it can be prepared in different ways and still be nutritious. The potato peels (Solanum
as phenolic compounds, glycoalkaloids, and homograft’s and xenografts which may be used as
natural antioxidants. The components of potato contain toxic compounds known as glycoalkaloids
to treat swollen gums and to heal burns, it is often used in India, however too much consumption
The main objectives of this study are to determine the potential impact whether the raw
Solanum Tuberosum is effective as a treatment to people who are engaged in outside activities, to
identify the result or outcome of applying it to cure our wounds, and the side effects of putting a
This study aims to distinguish the potential impact of raw Solanum Tuberosum skin in healing
the wounds and burns. The researchers synthesize the following questions to be answered as the
1. Can the potato skin be effective as a treatment to those people who are engaged in outside
activities?
2. What can be the result or outcome when we apply the potato skin in curing our wounds?
3. What can be the side effects of putting a large amount of potato skin in curing scarring and
burns?
Conceptual Framework
INPUT OUTPUT
PROCESS
Effects of Potato skin in
terms of healing wounds
Potato’s skin Document Analysis
and burns
In the first box, the researchers put the “Potato skin” as the input or the independent
variable of the study. For the second box, the process of this study is document analysis, wherein
the related documents and studies about the potato skin will be analyzed. Lastly, the researchers
7|Page
will have the output of the study as the effects of the potato skin to the healing of wounds and
This study will focus on the potato skin’s effect in healing the damaged tissues in wounds
and burns of a human body, as well as to classify potatoes as one of the organic alternatives in
treating scars.
The researchers aim to focus only on the effects of raw solanum tuberosum. The data
gathered will be helpful in the process of research in which we find the skin of the potato rich in
antioxidants that can help to retain white blood cells in the scars and burns.
Other information about potatoes that are not in line of its effect on burns and wounds will
not be included in our study. This study will be conducted during the second semester of the
The study of raw Solanum Tuberosum can be a learning paradigm to enhance the people’s
knowledge. This part of the research contains the beneficiaries and the contributions of the research
For the public. This study will help people be aware of the benefits that we can obtain from
potatoes, aside from being one of the main sources of food production purposes.
8|Page
For the officials in the academic field. By accomplishing this study, it allows them to
treatments and medicinal properties of these potatoes that can be applicable in some cases in our
lives. Teachers may counsel their students' right conduct in their learning through these potatoes
and to acknowledge the assistance of this in our way of living. Also, to take concrete steps towards
promoting this certain kind of vegetable that will regulate the students or youth to implement this
as an alternative way for other instances. To better have a concrete understanding that can
For the students. The research conducted may enlighten the students the right knowledge
about the facts and details of the effects of the potatoes. Through this, it can be a way for students
to promote awareness to their fellow students since they now know how these potatoes contributed
For future researchers. This study will serve as a reference to help the future researchers
with their upcoming research paper. They could also address and improve their paper by
Glycoalkaloids - are a set or group of nitrogen-containing compounds that are made naturally in
Patatin- is a family of glycoproteins that are found in potatoes (Solanum tuberosum); it is also
Latex allergy- is a reaction to certain proteins found in natural rubber latex, a product made from
the rubber tree. Having the latex allergy, latex will be identified as a harmful substance in your
body.
Homograft - a tissue that has been moved to another body from a donor that is the same kind as
the receiver
Xenografts – this refers to the transportation of an organ, tissue, or cells to an individual of another
species
Antioxidants – this can be defined as the substances that protect our body like the purpose of the
Phenolic Compounds – are the substances containing benzoic molecules with one or more
hydroxylic groups; when a molecule has two or more hydroxylic group, then it’s considered as
polyphenols
Tubers- can be identified as asexual reproduction since these are plants that can be used as storage
for certain species of plants; plants that grows with the help of the roots of another plant.
Alkalinity- it is properties of water that rely on the presence of chemicals like carbonates, and
hydroxides; it is also the measure of the body of water’s ability to balance acid.
10 | P a g e
CHAPTER II
This chapter includes the review of related literature and studies that the researchers did
Potatoes
“Potatoes are edible tubers, available worldwide and all year long. They are relatively
cheap to grow, rich in nutrients, and they can make a delicious treat,” stated by (Ware, 2017).
According to Waglay and Karbourne (2016) potatoes or solanum tuberosum are characterized by
a large starch content, which supplies energy, and by the presence of nutrients like proteins, fibers,
and organic acids. Potatoes are the fourth most important staple crop after rice, maize, and wheat
in Nepal (MOAD, 2018). Based on the article of the Archives of Agriculture and Environmental
Science (2019), it could be a good option to improve the health and nutrition factor of the rural
The production of potatoes (raw solanum tuberosum) decreased in the past 2011 to 2014,
124,671.18 to 119,140.02 due to limited planting materials and low price. In the areas of Benguet
and mountain province in the cordillera administrative region these were the areas where potatoes
are locally grown and elevated the potatoes usually planting 2 times a year while cropping every
may and December however it could be planted the whole year round especially if they have
Potatoes are usually use in diet plans because the tube or the starch that found in potatoes
contains 110 calories and completely free from any kind of fats, sodium or cholesterols, also a
good source of nutrients that are essential to body to support the skeletal bones by containing its
fats or by consuming every layer of potatoes fats and nutrients (Panlasang Pinoy).
The skin of a potato is rich in Vitamin C that is vital in skincare. It can be used in removing
dark circles under the eyes, treat the wrinkles in your face, remove dark spots in the body, get rid
of blemishes, treat sunburns, and nourish dry skin. (Del Rosario, A. A., 2018). Similarly, an article
written by Dela Cruz, (2019) states that potato peel has an enzyme called Catecholase, the one
responsible for facilitating cellular detoxification that removes the harmful toxins in the body and
It was stated in Filipino Recipes article, that potatoes are best when it comes to helping to
reduce inflammation, serves as a protection against arthritis and rheumatism, and the skin or the
potato peel extract and the glycoalkaloids (bitter compounds in the vegetable) in potatoes exhibit
an anti-inflammatory effect. In line with this, an article entitled “Raw Potatoes: The Benefits,
Damages, and Features” claims that raw potatoes has anti-inflammatory agents that can reduce
swelling, antiseptic that is responsible in decreasing the risk of having infection, and it cleans the
bacteria in the skin. Additionally, a Filipino study said that some varieties of the potato contain
antioxidant and fiber holes, unprocessed potatoes contain very little sodium, only 10 mg per 100
grams, or less than 1 percent of the suggested daily limit. The Quercetin is a flavonoid, a kind of
phytonutrient that helps our body to be protected against different types of diseases, found in potato
skin that contains the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effect that protects body cells from
radicals.
12 | P a g e
A research study by Monde (2019) states that one of the versatile foods in the Philippine
industry is potatoes or the staple foods. The skin of the potato carries a variety of nutrients and
antioxidants that helps in repairing damaged skin tissues in our body. Another opinion from Raman
(2018) claims that potatoes are packed with the nutrients and minerals that our body needs to fight
diseases. Solanum Tuberosum helps in blood sugar control, reduces heart disease risk, and makes
According to Subrahmanyam (2015), potato peels resembles our skin since it also has an
outer and inner surface. Potato peels with the inner surface in contact with the burns can be used
to cover the burn. Boiled potato peels have been used to cover the fresh burns wounds.
The latest study by Susarla (2019) explains that the potato peel or the potato’s skin contains
Quercetin, a flavonoid found in potato skin, possesses powerful anti-inflammatory properties and
antioxidant capabilities that protect the body's cells from free radical damage. Potatoes have
Vitamin C that promotes collagen's ability or the skin’s support system to smooth wrinkles,
improve the overall texture of the skin, and works in our bodies as an antioxidant to help prevent
Based on the study of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (2019), the healthiest part of
the potato is its skin. The potato skin provides lots of fiber that normalizes the bowel movement,
potassium that regulates the fluid balance, and other nutrients vital for our body.
In an article written by Jessimy (2019), it is said that potatoes contain some exceptional
properties to nourish skin cells. Minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, and potassium can be
13 | P a g e
used to prevent aging signs. Potatoes water exfoliates the skin and improves complexion and
Olsen, Thornton, and Nolte (2017) explained that potatoes act as a natural Band-Aid for
any wound. Potatoes can heal wounds by the wound periderm since it is the one that makes wound
healing possible. The healing process depends on how severe the wound is, but regardless of how
deep or shallow it is, potatoes can still help in the healing process of any area where there is a
Potato skin moisturizes and help in healing burns. Potatoes have the antibacterial properties
needed in healing the wounds and burns in the skin. The juices in a potato helps in keeping the
wound moist that makes the process of healing faster. (Honey, Potato and Other Home Remedies
depicted that the potato tuber's defensive strip is composed of periderm tissue, the peripheral cell
layers of which have corky cell dividers and are alluded to as "skin." The skin of the tuber shields
it from water misfortune and microbe attack, and its appearance is a key showcasing factor.
Physiological skin imperfections, for example, russeting jumble and cleaning wounds, are of
extraordinary concern.
Synthesis
Potatoes are one of the versatile foods in the Philippine industry. The skin of the potato
contains the nutrients that our body needs like antioxidants that help in repairing damaged skins in
our body. Potatoes can act as a natural band-aid for burns and wounds since the wound periderm
14 | P a g e
that a potato has is the one that makes wound healing possible. The healing process of a wound
differs depending on how severe it is and its size, potatoes can help in the healing process of a
wound in our skin. The juice from the potatoes makes the healing process of every wounds and
burns faster. Potato peels have a flavonoid called Quercetin that possesses powerful anti-
inflammatory properties and antioxidant capabilities that protect the body's cells from free radical
damage. It is also rich in vitamin C that enhances the ability of the collagen (skin’s support system)
CHAPTER III
This chapter concentrates on the discussion on the research method and procedures adhered
to by the researcher in order to answer systematically the specific problems posed for investigation.
Specifically, the research design and the data gathering procedure will be explained in this chapter.
Research Design
The researchers of the study entitled The Effects of Raw Solanum Tuberosum Skin to
Tissue Scarring in Wounds and Burn Healing, will be using a descriptive design as the research
methodology.
Descriptive Research Design was the most appropriate method to use since this
methodology’s primary concern is answering the questions “What” and “How” rather than the
Examples and Advantages”, 2020). Description emerges following creative exploration, and
serves to organize the findings in order to fit them with explanations, and then test or validate those
The Researchers used the descriptive method to describe the study of effectiveness, cause,
The researchers will be reading and analyzing articles, documents, newspapers, and books
that are aligned with the research topic as a method of gathering the data required for the study.
16 | P a g e
Allowing it to distinguish the effects of using Raw Solanum Tuberosum Skin to heal Tissue
The gathered data from the articles will help the researchers to determine if Raw Solanum
Tuberosum Skin has an effect on wounds and if it helps in the healing process of Tissue Scarring
CHAPTER IV
This chapter contains the result of the data gathered by the researchers, along with the
analysis of findings. This shows the interpretation of information that is essential in determining
the effects of potato’s skin to tissue scarring in wounds and burn healing.
The researchers take time to gather collective data, using document analysis correlated with
the Effects of Raw Solanum Tuberosum Skin to Tissue Scarring in Wounds and Burn Healing.
Potatoes have a specific part where the healing comes from. It has numerous constituents:
Tannins, Flavonoids, and Alkaloids. Tannins have a drying activity that is helpful for the external
curing of damaged skin like burns and inflammation (Umadevi, et al., 2013). Flavonoids are rich
in antioxidants that help the body fight harmful molecules that can be present in one’s body. It can
assist in dismissing the inflammatory reaction which is triggered by allergens, germs, toxins, and
other irritants and reduce the symptoms that one may feel (Watson, 2019). Lastly, Alkaloids who
came from the name alkali-like, are generally produced by plants. It has diverse physiological
effects like antibacterial and anti-inflammatory. Scientists and Pharmacologists are now having an
Potatoes can create as a Band-Aid to human skin due to their components of natural aid of
wound periderm found on the skin of potatoes that contributes to healing the wounds of the human
skin. The wound periderm tissue of potatoes has three layers; phellem, phellogen, and phelloderm
that significantly contributes to protecting the potato from pathogenic attack and water loss.
18 | P a g e
Potatoes curing the wound may depend on how deep it is. The shallow the wounds, the faster they
will heal. Deep wounds may take a while before they heal. Wounds are refrained from circulating
air and decrease the ability to become dry (Olsen et al., 2017).
Magnesium can help in protecting your skin from external damage since it regulates the
cell regeneration or replacing the tissues and cells that are damaged (George, 2019).
Potato skin contains B vitamins, vitamin C, iron, and other nutrients. (Academy of
Nutrition and Dietetics, n.d.). B vitamins have a positive effect on keratinocytes or the outermost
layer of the skin and fibroblasts that make collagen (Rembe, et al., 2018). On the other hand,
numerous studies were conducted to prove that vitamin c can help wounds heal faster. Vitamin C
has an effective antioxidant that protects cells from any damage by free radicals. (Moores, 2013).
Also, it promotes collagen’s ability which plays a vital role in healing wounds due to its
chemotactic role. It attracts fibroblasts and keratinocytes to the wound itself that makes the tissues
angiogenesis, a crucial factor in repairing the tissues that delivers immune cells, remove the dead
skin or debris, and provide enough nutrients for regenerating of tissues (Bodnar, 2015). Not having
enough iron in the body can result with skin-related conditions while excess iron can also increase
the risk of having skin changes like lipodermatosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory condition
(Lazarevski, 2021).
19 | P a g e
CHAPTER V
This chapter concludes the study by discussing the summary, conclusions, and
recommendations based on the assessment and evaluation of data that the researchers made
Summary
Potatoes are our major food in our industry. It is also said that it is another alternative to
use for treatments or medicines to alleviate pain and acidity or alkalinity, these are what we called
the juices from the tubers. The aim of this study is to determine the effects of potato skin when
applied to wounds and burns in the skin. This study will be conducted during the second semester
For this study, a qualitative, descriptive study is used in order to describe the possible
impact of potato peels in wounds and burns focusing on questions like “what?” rather than “why?”
The data gathering procedure of this study is document analysis. The researchers looked
through several articles, previous studies, and anything related to the components of potato peels
Conclusion
Based on the data and information that the researchers collected, they can now write
conclusions that will answer the research questions for this study. The conclusions are made as
follows:
20 | P a g e
§ Can the potato skin be effective as a treatment to those people who are engaged in outside
activities?
- Potato skin can be effective and a remedy for those people engaged in outside activities
that can have wounds and burns anytime. The skin of the potato helps in healing the injuries and
§ What can be the result or outcome when we apply the potato skin in curing our wounds?
- The result or outcome when we apply the potato skin in curing our wounds is that it
creates a Band-Aid in the skin due to its natural components that heals the wounds. Components
like vitamin C, B vitamins, and other minerals that helps in healing. Potato skin also helps our cells
to make platelets or a top layer of the wounds to be able to dry and cure.
§ What can be the side effects of putting a large amount of potato skin in curing scarring and
burns?
- Putting a large amount of potato skin in healing the wounds and burns on the skin is
dangerous. One of the components that potato peels’ contain is iron. Iron is a mineral that can
help in treating damaged tissues in the skin but when used excessively it can damage your skin
like the illness lipodermatosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory condition involving your lower
body.
Recommendations
This study revealed the effectiveness of Potato’s Skin to Tissue Scarring in Wounds and
§ For the public, since the researcher revealed the healing effects of solanum tuberosum,
they need to be counseled that taking a lot of this treatment may cause different kind of
toxins it is better to apply naturally don’t overuse it and don’t use it in any kind of sickness
and bruised in the skin, it is better to consult doctors for more any information regarding
§ For the officials in academic field, putting aside in applying the solanum tuberosum they
must produce a sedative regarding to potato skin to be a lot safer than applying it because
there is still circumstances that it cannot be affected specially those who have a sensitive
skin. Making this a head start to them to make a lot more counselling regarding this kind
of alternative treatment.
§ For the students, they should be wary and wise about this alternative treatment to be able
to help others. They should be knowledgeable not only in academics but also in practicality
§ For the future researchers, they should look deeper not just in this research because there
are many aspects that yet to be discovered in terms of this kind of alternative treatment.
Furthermore, they should take this to improve a lot more and look for the better answers in
their research.
22 | P a g e
Bibliography
23 | P a g e
References
Olsen, N., Thornton, M., & Nolte, P. (n.d.). Wound healing: Potatoes Natural Band-Aid.
https://idahopotato.com/uploads/media/intl-best-practices-WoundHealing.pdf.
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/280579
https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/benefits-of-potatoes#section1
Monde, J. (2019). Potato Benefits: Amazing Skin & Health Benefits You Probably Don’t Know
Yet. https://philnews.ph/2019/07/19/potato-benefits-amazing-skin-health/
03-0418.pdf
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316627704_Potato_peels_in_the_treatment_of_
burn_wounds#:~:text=Boiled%20potato%20peels%20have%20been,with%20sterile%20
gauze%20and%20bandage.
benefits-potatoes/
benefits-of-potato-you-may-not-know/
Subedi, S., et al. (2019). Economics of Potato (Solanum Tuberosum L.) Production in Terai Region
of Nepal. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jiban-
Shrestha/publication/336086373_Economics_of_potato_Solanum_tuberosum_L_producti
24 | P a g e
on_in_terai_region_of_Nepal/links/5d8de87e458515202b6d6854/Economics-of-potato-
Solanum-tuberosum-L-production-in-terai-region-of-Nepal.pdf
nutrition/#:~:text=Potatoes%20are%20also%20an%20excellent,even%20keep%20your%
20gums%20healthy.
Waglay, A., Karboune, S. (2016). Advances in Potato Chemistry and Technology (Second
Edition). https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-
sciences/solanum-tuberosum
Gonzales, I., et al. (2016). Sustainable Potato Production in the Philippine Cordillera Region.
https://www.ijeas.org/download_data/IJEAS0306034.pdf
Baghel, R. S., et al. (2019). Effects of Polyhalite Fertilization on Skin Quality of Potato Tuber.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6831613/#:~:text=Overall%2C%20poly
halite%20fertilization%20positively%20affected,not%20fully%20mitigate%20skin%20i
mperfections.
Del Rosario, A. A. (2018). 20 Great Benefits of Potatoes for the Skin, Hair, and Health.
https://ph.hair-action.com/kalusugan-at-kabutihan/20-pinakamahusay-na-benepisyo-ng-
patatas-aloo-para-sa-balat-buhok-at-kalusugan/
Dela Cruz, F. (2019). Remedies Using Potatoes that You Can Use for Dark Underarms, Elbows,
kapag.html
https://tl.extremebikescustoms.com/26c44b-syroy-kartofel-6c820e
25 | P a g e
Honey, Potato and Other Home Remedies for Minor Burns on Diwali. (2020).
https://www.news18.com/news/lifestyle/home-remedies-for-burns-myupchar-
3078218.html
Umadevi, M., et al. (2013). Health benefits and cons of Solanum Tuberosum.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285288462_Health_benefits_and_cons_of_Sola
num_tuberosum
https://www.healthline.com/health/what-are-flavonoids-everything-you-need-to-
know#:~:text=What%20do%20flavonoids%20do%3F,are%20also%20powerful%20antio
xidant%20agents.
Kurek, J. (2019). Introductory Chapter: Alkaloids – Their Importance in Nature and for Human
Life. https://www.intechopen.com/books/alkaloids-their-importance-in-nature-and-
human-life/introductory-chapter-alkaloids-their-importance-in-nature-and-for-human-life
https://www.sharecare.com/health/health-value-of-foods/what-nutritional-
benefits-potato
skins#:~:text=Potato%20skin%20contains%20B%20vitamins,and%20926%20grams%20
of%20potassium.
Rembe, J. D., et al. (2018). Effects of Vitamin B Complex and Vitamin C on Human Skin Cells: Is
https://journals.lww.com/aswcjournal/Abstract/2018/05000/Effects_of_Vitamin_B_Com
plex_and_Vitamin_C_on.7.aspx
26 | P a g e
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24796079/#:~:text=Vitamin%20C%2C%20also%20kno
wn%20as,secretion%20and%20degradation%20of%20collagen.
https://podiatrym.com/pdf/2014/11/PodMHochstein814webR2.pdf
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4620517/#:~:text=Angiogenesis%20play
s%20a%20major%20role,can%20cause%20dehiscence%20and%20ulceration.
https://www.woundsource.com/blog/3-micronutrients-help-wound-healing
George, J. 2019. Everything You Need to Know About Magnesium's Skincare Benefits.
https://www.elle.com/uk/beauty/skin/a28644116/magnesium-benefits/
27 | P a g e
CURRICULUM
VITAE
28 | P a g e
Chris-Ann S. Delfino
B2 9-10 Makawili 2 Gemini St. Llano Rd. Caloocan City
09663601811
delfinochrisann@gmail.com
PERSONAL DATA
EDUCATION
SKILLS
OTHER QUALIFICATIONS:
CHARACTER REFERENCES:
PERSONAL DATA:
Date of Birth : June 27, 2004
Place of Birth : Cavite City
Age : 16 years old
Religion : Christian
Citizenship : Filipino
EDUCATION
SKILLS
OTHER QUALIFICATIONS
CHARACTER REFERENCES
Geisha-Mariecomb C. Latonio
PERSONAL DATA:
Date of Birth : June 16, 2004
Place of Birth : Quezon City
Age : 16 years old
Religion : Roman Catholic
Citizenship : Filipino
EDUCATION
SKILLS
OTHER QUALIFICATIONS
CHARACTER REFERENCES
09275390445
jeddrabe@gmail.com
PERSONAL DATA:
Date of Birth : June 11, 2003
Place of Birth : Valenzuela City
Age : 17 years old
Religion : Roman Catholic
Citizenship : Filipino
EDUCATION
SKILLS
OTHER QUALIFICATIONS
CHARACTER REFERENCES