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Ministerial Statement by Hon Agnes NyaLonje - 5th April 2022
Ministerial Statement by Hon Agnes NyaLonje - 5th April 2022
MINISTERIAL STATEMENT
BY
MINISTER OF EDUCATION
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4. Madam Speaker, the Tonse Alliance Government, led by His
Excellency the State President Dr. Lazarus McCarthy Chakwera, is
committed to improving equitable access to quality education for all
our people and delivering on the objectives of the Malawi 2063. To
this end Government has prioritized three things: (1) increasing access
through expansion of school infrastructure and digitalization of
education; (2) provision of teaching and learning materials; and (3)
ensuring adequate qualified and motivated teachers. These are crucial
for improved equitable access, quality, relevance and efficiency of
education.
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1. Secondary Education Expansion for Development
(SEED)(Annex 3, Annex 4)
2. Equity with Quality Learning at Secondary Schools (EQUALS)
(Annex 5, Annex 6)
3. Construction of 100 Girls’ Hostels in Community Day Secondary
Schools
4. Construction of Laboratory/Library Blocks in Community Day
Secondary Schools
5. Rehabilitation of Conventional Secondary Schools
6. Improving Secondary Education in Malawi (ISEM II)
Basic Education
8. Madam Speaker, let me now turn to the specific projects under the
Basic Education sub-sector.
11. Madam Speaker, the bed capacity for each Teacher Training College
(TTC) is 600 student teachers (300 males and 300 females). The
overall progress in terms of percentage of work done across all the 3
TTCS is at 90%.
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Primary Project 2: Construction of Primary Schools in Urban and Rural
Areas; July 2018 – March 2023
14. Madam Speaker, construction works started in July, 2018 and the
total estimated project cost is MK10 Billion. The overall progress is at
42%. with the schools being at different levels of completion:
Bwemba, Mgona and Mbayani are at 70% to 100%; Ching’ombe,
Chayamba, Chidzingwe and Mtiya at 60% to 70%; and Chiludede,
Mzilawayingwe, Chayamba, BCA Hill, Namalowe, Mzedi and
Chinamwali schools are below 50% completion.
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16. Madam Speaker, progress of this project has been affected by a
history of delayed payments to contractors, with accumulated arrears
of over MK598 Million. This has resulted in some contractors
abandoning sites. My Ministry is working to ensure resumption and
completion of work.
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19. Madam Speaker, progress on the various components of the project
is as follows: Works on the Rehabilitation of Water Supply and
Sanitation Services at Lilongwe and St. Joseph’s TTCs have been
completed while Blantyre TTC is at 85% completion. Progress on the
construction of additional of classrooms, administration blocks,
Students Hostels, Teachers Houses and pit latrines, boreholes and
ancillary works at each of the sixty (60) Primary Teaching Practice
schools is as follows:
21. Madam Speaker, as you may recall on Thursday 25th November 2021,
this August House passed Bill No. 24 of 2021: International
Development Association (Malawi Education Reform Program
Project) Loan (Authorization). Let me take this opportunity to thank
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you, Madam Speaker, and the August House for passing this
important Bill.
22. Madam Speaker, the 4-year Malawi Education Reform Program will
be implemented with US$150 million support from the World Bank
and the Global Partnership for Education.
23. The main objective of the Malawi Education Reform Program (MERP)
is to improve learning environments for students in lower primary in
Government schools. Specific program interventions are aimed at
reducing: Pupil- permanent classroom ratios (PCRs) in lower primary;
lowering pupil-qualified teacher ratios in Standards 1-2; and lowering
student dropout rate in lower primary, for both female and male
learners.
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26. Madam Speaker, Component 3. “Supporting Girls’ Learning” will
support a range of activities to raise the learning achievement of girls,
including supporting female learners and improving the numbers of
female teachers in schools in remote areas.
34. Madam Speaker, having noted the huge deficit in desks provision, my
Ministry is working on a number of cost effective models in a bid to
close the desk gap. As this work progresses, my Ministry will be
updating this August House. We are currently encouraging all schools
to use local artisans to fix broken desks and chairs using School
Improvement Grants.
35. My Ministry will continue to lobby for resources to increase the supply
of desks to schools.
36. Madam Speaker, at this juncture, allow me to thank partners that are
responding to our call for the provision of additional desks. Let me
also commend those Honourable Members of this August House
(such as Likoma Islands and Nkhotakota North) who are actively
supporting the repair of broken desks in our schools.
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Primary Project 6: School Feeding Program
37. Madam Speaker, let me now talk about the School Feeding Program
in primary schools. My Ministry, in partnership with the Ministry of
Health, development partners and NGOs, introduced a School
Feeding Program in 1999 to address poor health and malnutrition
amongst learners. The program is currently being implemented in 45%
of Government primary schools in the country.
38. Madam Speaker, the introduction of the School Feeding Program has
resulted in improved class attendance, reduced school dropout rates
and increased enrolment in schools where the program is being
implemented.
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• Rising costs of food commodities weighing down on school
meals budgets;
Secondary Education
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improving transition rates from primary to secondary and tertiary
education.
49. Madam Speaker, there are four groups under Phase Two which
involves the construction of new schools in rural areas across the
country, creating access to secondary education where the most
vulnerable girls in the country live. These schools will be built in
communities where a high prevalence of new HIV infections exists;
where distances to existing secondary schools present a barrier to
access; and where high pass rates from primary schools create pools
of student that are qualified, but not selected to secondary school.
The sites are further identified based on clear land tenure,
construction suitability based on feasibility analysis, and community
engagement.
50. Madam Speaker, under Phase One of the Project 96 classrooms and
60 separate latrines for girls and boys were added in 30 existing urban
secondary schools in the four cities of Lilongwe, Blantyre, Mzuzu and
Zomba. Of the 30 schools selected, 13 are in Lilongwe; 9 in Blantyre; 4
in Mzuzu; and 4 in Zomba. This has helped to decongest existing
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schools and to accommodate the ever-rising urban population of
learners.
51. Madam Speaker, allow me to inform the House that initially there were
40 sites under this SEED Rural Group 1. However, out of the 40, 38
sites qualified and procurement processes were completed. As I
speak Madam Speaker, construction has commenced in Lilongwe
rural and Blantyre rural. Construction in the rest of the districts in
Northern, Central and Southern Regions will start in April, 2022.
Madam Speaker, two sites, one at Chibweya in Ntchisi and another at
Khola in Blantyre failed because of unresolved land issues. As a result,
these two sites have been moved to SEED Rural Group 2.
52. Madam Speaker, Group 2 had 54 sites including the 2 which were
moved from Group 1. Three sites, that is one at Khungulu which
replaced Khola in Blantyre, Chikowa in Chiradzulu and another at
Chankhozi in Kasungu still have some outstanding land-related issues.
Consequently, they have been moved to SEED Rural Group 3. Madam
Speaker, I am pleased to inform the August House that procurement
processes for SEED Rural Group 2 has commenced.
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i. Unresolved land conflicts: some Chiefs are volunteering land
to Government without consent from land owners and this
has resulted in land disputes;
54. Madam Speaker, the August House may wish to note that the
construction works are behind the proposed schedule for
completion. The three stages of the project that take long to
complete are land identification, land assessment and procurement
processes.
55. Madam Speaker, my Ministry, with support from the World Bank, is
implementing the Equity with Quality Learning at Secondary Schools
(EQUALS) Project. The project aims at improving the quality of
mathematics and science instruction in CDSSs and increasing access
to secondary education in selected remote areas. The total project
cost is US$95 Million. The project is being implemented in 13 Education
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districts, namely: Chitipa, Karonga, Kasungu, Salima, Mchinji,
Lilongwe Rural East, Balaka, Zomba Rural, Chikwawa, Mwanza, Neno,
Phalombe and Mulanje.
56. Madam Speaker, the following progress has been registered under the
EQUALS project:
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• My Ministry has developed 980 Open, Distance and e-Learning
materials for senior secondary school students;
59. Madam Speaker, under Phase I and Phase II, construction started at
18 sites of which 13 hostels were completed and handed over. The
remaining 5 hostels (Nyamazere in Nsanje, Michesi in Phalombe, Nyungwe
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in Karonga, Nkhunga in Nkhotakota and Mount View in Thyolo) have
experienced major delays which have led to significant cost escalation and
arrears causing contractors to abandon the sites.
62. Madam Speaker, overall progress on the 12 Phase III hostels is at 42%.
MK3.7 billion is required to complete the outstanding works and a
budget estimate of MK1 billion has been allocated in the 2022/23
Financial Year.
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for its inclusion in the PSIP; and (iv) Embark on an intensive resource
mobilization campaign for the hostels project.
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Ministry will manage to complete 19 of the 29 Laboratory and Library
blocks by March 2023.
67. Madam Speaker, in 2017, out of the 35 secondary schools that needed
rehabilitation 12 (2 per Education Division) were earmarked for
comprehensive rehabilitation under the Public Sector Investment
Program. The scope of works included, rehabilitation of all structures
comprising the teaching area, hostels, staff houses and external
works. However, out of the 12 sites, only one contract was awarded for
Chikwawa Secondary School due to inadequate funding.
68. Madam Speaker, progress at Chikwawa Secondary School is currently
at 55%. My Ministry is closely monitoring the contractor to ensure the
remaining works are completed as soon as possible.
69. Madam Speaker, the House may wish to note that in the just passed
2022/23 National Budget, Government has allocated just over MK1
Billion for the rehabilitation of Dzenza Secondary School which was
gutted by fires in October and December 2018. Resources allowing, my
Ministry will continue to secondary schools guided by two factors: (i)
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the chronological order – first to be built, first to be rehabilitated;
unless (ii) a school is hit by a disaster or an emergency.
70. Madam Speaker, my Ministry, with support from the European Union,
started implementing the second phase of Improving Secondary
Education in Malawi (ISEM II) Project in October 2021. The main
objective of the project is to provide young people with more
equitable opportunity for completing good quality secondary
education. The Specific Objectives are to: (a) Promote equitable
enrolment to secondary education; (b) Improve the quality of
secondary education; and (c) Improve governance and management
of secondary education institutions at central and decentralized levels.
The total estimated cost for the project is EUR 50 Million and the
implementation period is 5 years.
Conclusion
72. Madam Speaker, you will note that this country has a long history of
delayed construction. A large part of these unfinished construction
projects resulted from political motivations outweighing resource
availability and prioritization considerations. This is part of the broken
systems that our President, His Excellency Dr Lazarus McCarthy
Chakwera, alluded to in his 3rd February State of the Nation Address.
73. I wish to reassure the House that the current Government is working
hard to address these systemic issues that have arisen historically and
which have resulted in projects taking decades to complete.
74. Madam Speaker and the August House, let me take this opportunity
to sincerely thank all the development partners for the support they
render to Government and especially to the Education Sector.
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