NAS CONSULTING ENGINEERING P.L.

Project:- Haregewoyen G+2 Residential Date:- 20/02/2007 E.C

Description:- Analysis and Design of Grade Beam By:- Badma Taye

Grade Beam (GB) For all Axis

Description
Depth 0.35 m
0.35 width 0.2 m
Size of bar 0.02 m
Cover 0.025 m
shear 0.008
0.2
Effective depth calculation

deff = 0.307 m
Sap 2000 out put

Negative Moment 4.26 kN-m

Positive Moment 4.00 kN-m
Shear 4.67 KN
.
Concrete Grade C-25 Steel
fck 20,000 kpa [EBCS 2 Table 2.3] fyk 300,000 kpa
fctk 1,500 kpa [EBCS 2 Table 2.4] PS 1.15
P. Safty Factor 1.5 [EBCS 2 Table 3.1] fyd 260,870 kpa
fcd 11333.33 kpa Es 200,000 kpa
fctd 1,000 kpa ρ (min) = 0.002
Ecm 29,000 kpa [EBCS 2 Table 2.5] ρ (max) = 0.04

[ √ ]
2 mR n f Mu
1 m=
yd
μ=
ρreq = 1− 1− f cd
m f yd bd 2

Design for flexure

Negative Reinforcement Positive Reinforcement
m= 23.02 m= 23.02
μ = 226.1031947 μ= 212.203843
ρ = 0.0009 ρ = 0.00082121
As= 0.00005 As= 0.00012
Assumed Ø= 12 f= 12
No = 1 No= 2
Use 3 Ø 12 bars Use 3 Ø 12 bars

As prvd = 0.000113097 As prvd = 0.0002

Capacity = 8.87 KN-m Capacity = 17.35
Reserve = 51.93% Reserve = 76.94% 0.0013333
-
Design for Shear
VRD=0.25 Fcd bw d = 130.475 KN OK!

Shear Capacity of Concrete Design Shear Reinforcement

V c =0 . 25 f ctd k 1 k 2 b w d A df
s= v yd
Vs Vs = 0.00
k1 = 1.092 Nominal Stirrups Provided
k2 = 1.293 Use Dia 8 Av = 0.0001005
s(calculated) = 0.13 m
Vc = 21.68 KN Max S = 0.130 m Use 130 mm