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Additional Exercise of Limit, Continuity - Differentiability (Eng) - Phase-I
Additional Exercise of Limit, Continuity - Differentiability (Eng) - Phase-I
Additional Exercise of Limit, Continuity - Differentiability (Eng) - Phase-I
ALLEN
LIMIT
[STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE]
1. Lim
b g
1 - cos 2 x - 1
is - [JEE 98, 2M]
x®1 x-1
1 1
(A) 2 (B) –2 (C) (D) -
2 2
E 1
Additional Exercise on Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
ALLEN
é æ p öù é æ p öù
10. Given l1 = lim cos -1 êsec ç x - ÷ ú ; l 2 = lim sin -1 êcosec ç x + ÷ ú ;
x®
p
4
ë è 4 øû x®
p
4
ë è 4 øû
é æ p öù é æ p öù
l 3 = lim tan -1 êcot ç x + ÷ ú ; l 4 = lim cot -1 ê tan ç x - ÷ ú
x®
p
4
ë è 4 øû x®
p
4
ë è 4 øû
where [x] denotes greatest integer function then which of the following limits exist ?
(A) l1 and l2 only (B) l1 and l3 only (C) l1 and l4 only (D) All of them
x - cos ( sin -1 x )
11. lim =
x ®1/ 2 1 - tan ( sin -1 x )
1 1
(A) (B) - (C) 2 (D) - 2
2 2
sin x
12. limp where [ ] denotes greatest integer function, is-
x® é1 (
-1
)ù
2 cos
êë 4 3sin x - sin 3x úû
2 4
(A) (B) 1 (C) (D) does not exist
p p
p p
(A) 1 (B) (C) 0 (D)
4 2
((k - a )ax - tan x)sin ax
14. The minimum value of k, if lim equals zero (a being a positive number),
x ®0 x2
is -
1 node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
(A) a + (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) a2
a
p
2 sin -1 x -
15. The value of lim1 2 is equal to -
x® 1 - 2x 2
2
é sin ( sgn x ) ù
16. lim ê ú (where [.] denotes greatest integer function & sgn(x) denotes signum function)-
x ®0
ë sgn x û
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) –1 (D) does not exist
sin(x 2 )
17. lim is equal to -
x ® 0 ln(cos(2x 2 - x))
x3 + x - 2 é 1 1 ù
(A) lim (B) lim -
x ®2 ê ( ú
ë x x - 2 ) x - 3x + 2 û
2 2
x ®1 x3 - x 2 - x + 1
é x+2 x -4 ù æ x3 x2 ö
(C) lim ê + lim
(D) x ®¥ ç 2 - ÷
x ®1 x - 5x + 4
ë
2
3(x - 3x + 2) úû
2
è 2x - 1 2x + 1 ø
-2 £ x £ 0 ì- x - 1, -1 £ x £ 0
ì| x |, ï
30. Let ƒ(x) = í x , g(x) = í 4x - 3 , then -
îe - 1, 0 < x £ 5 ïî 3 , 0 < x £ 3
æ x2 + 2 ö
31. lim sin -1 sin ç 2 ÷ is equal to (where [.] and {.} denote greatest integer and fractional part function
x ®¥
è x +1 ø
respectively)
é x2 + 2 ù x2 + 2 ì x2 + 2 ü ì x2 ü
(A) lim ê 2 (B) lim lim
(C) x ®¥ í 2 ý lim
(D) x ®¥ í 2 ý
ú î x +1 þ
x ®¥ x + 1
ë û
x ®¥ x 2 + 1
î x + 1þ
cos-1 ( cos x )
32. Let ƒ ( x ) = , then which of the following is(are) correct (where [.] denotes greatest
x
integer function) ?
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
(A) xlim
®0 +
[ ƒ(x)] = 1 (B) xlim
®0 -
[ ƒ(x)] = 1 (C) xlim
® 0+
[ ƒ(x)] = 0 (D) xlim
® 0-
[ ƒ(x)] = -1
33. Which of the following limits are non existent ?
1 1 - cos x x
(A) lim (B) lim
x ®0 x 1 + cos x x ®0 x
1
cot -1
(C) lim x (D) lim cos-1 [ cot x ] where [.] is greatest integer function
x ®p / 2
x ®0 x
x
æ 1 ö
34. xlim ç 1 + n ÷ (n > 0)
®+¥
è x ø
(A) e at n = 1 (B) 1 if n > 1
(C) does not exists if 0 < n < 1 (D) 0 if 0 < n < 1
4 E
JEE-Mathematics
ALLEN
ì x
ï tan x , -¥ < x < 0
ì x+4 , -¥ < x < 1
ï ï 2
35. Let ƒ(x) = í 2 , x = 0 and g(x) = í x - 5x + 11 , 1 £ x < 2 , then which of the
ï ln (1 + 2x ) ï x -3 , 2£x<¥
ï î
, 0<x<¥
î x
following is(are) correct ?
(A) lim- g(ƒ(x)) = 5 (B) lim- g(ƒ(x)) = 7
x ®0 x ®0
If f(x) = lim x ç + [cos x] ( n 2 + 1 - n 2 - 3n + 1 ) ÷ where [y] denotes largest integer £ y, then identify
æ3 ö
36.
n ®¥ è 2 ø
the correct statement(s).
3p
(A) lim f(x) = 0 (B) lim f(x) =
x®0
x®
p 4
2
3x é pù æ p 3p ö
(C) f(x) = "x Î ê 0, ú (D) f(x) = 0 " x Î ç , ÷
2 ë 2û è2 2 ø
[MATCHING COLUMN TYPE]
37. The graphs of ¦ and g are given. Use them to evaluate y y
2
each limit. y=f(x)
2
y=g(x)
1 1
Column-I Column-II
1 x 0 1 x
(A) Lim f (g(x)) (P) 1 –1 –1
x ®1
f (x)
(C) Lim + f (x)g(x) (R) 0
x ®0 g(x)
3 f (x) - g(x)
(D) Lim+ (S) 2
x ®1 f (x) + g(x)
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
[SUBJECTIVE TYPE]
a tan x - a sin x
38. Evaluate Lim , a > 0. [REE 2001, 3 out of 100]
x ®0 tan x - sin x
Evaluate Lim æç
p q ö
39.
x ®1 1 - x p
- ÷ p, q Î N
è 1 - xq ø
40. Find the sum of an infinite geometric series whose first term is the limit of the function
tan x - sin x
f(x) = as x ® 0 and whose common ratio is the limit of the function
sin 3 x
1- x
g(x) = as x ® 1.
(cos-1 x) 2
E 5
Additional Exercise on Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
ALLEN
et + e- t
41. Lim (x – ln cosh x) where cosh t = .
x ®¥ 2
46. Let Pn = a Pn -1 - 1 , " n = 2, 3, ....... and Let P1 = ax – 1 where a Î R+ then evaluate Lim Pn .
x ®0
x
1 æ 1 1 + ax ö 1 2 3
47. If the Lim ç - ÷ exists and has the value equal to l, then find the value of - + .
x ®0 x 3 è 1 + x 1 + bx ø a l b
é æ æ ay ö ö æ æ by ö ö ù
ê exp ç xln ç1 + ÷ ÷ - exp ç xln ç1 + ÷ ÷ ú
ê Limit è è x øø è è x øøú
48. Evaluate Lim
y ® 0 ê x ®¥ y ú
ê ú
ë û
æ pö
49. Evaluate Lim x 2 sin çç ln cos ÷÷ node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
x ®¥
è xø
x2
é æ æ x öa öù
50. Evaluate Lim ê cos çç 2p ç ÷ ÷ú aÎQ
x ®¥
êë è è 1 + x ø ÷ø úû
sin -1 (1 - {x}).cos -1 (1 – {x})
51. Let f(x) = , then find Lim f(x) and Lim
+ -f(x), where {x} denotes the fractional
2{x}.(1 - {x}) x ®0 x ®0
part function.
x2
æ cosh( p / x) ö et + e- t
52. Evaluate Lim ç ÷ where cosh t =
x ®¥
è cos( p / x) ø 2
1 æ a2 + x2 æ ap ö æ px ö ö
53. Lim 2 2 ç
- 2sin ç ÷ sin ç ÷ ÷ where a is an odd integer.
x ®a (a - x ) è ax
2
è 2 ø è 2 øø
6 E
JEE-Mathematics
ALLEN
(1 - x)(1 - x 2 )(1 - x 3 )........(1 - x 2n )
54. If L = Lim then show that L can be equal to
x ®1 [(1 - x)(1 - x 2 )(1 - x 3 )........(1 - x n )]2
n
n+r 1 n
(a) Õ
r =1 r
(b) Õ (4r - 2)
n! r =1
(c) The sum of the coefficients of two middle terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n–1.
(d) The coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1 + x)2n.
p
55. Let x0 = 2 cos and xn = 2 + x n -1 , n = 1, 2, 3, .........., find Lim 2(n+1). 2 - x n .
6 n ®¥
56. At the end-points and the midpoint of a circular arc AB, tangent lines are drawn, and the points A and
B are joined with a chord. Prove that the ratio of the areas of the two triangles thus formed tends to 4
as the arc AB decreases indefinitely.
æ 1 1 ö L + 153
57. If L = Lim ç - ÷ then find the value of .
x ®0 ç ln(1 + x) 2 ÷
L
è ln(x + 1 + x ) ø
x 3 - 7x 2 + 15x - 9
58. Evaluate lim
x ®3 x 4 - 5x 3 + 27x - 27
a 0 x m + a1x m -1 + ... + a m
59. What can be said about lim , where a0, b0 ¹ 0 and m, n are positive integers,
x ®¥ b0 x n + b1x n -1 + ... + b n
ç 2 - x÷
è ø
x
2 - 3 cos x - sin x 1 - sin
(iii) xlim (iv) lim 2
®p / 6 (6x - p) 2 x ®p xæ x xö
cos ç cos - sin ÷
2è 4 4ø
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
æ p ö
61. Evaluate limp ç 2x tan x -
x® è cosx ÷ø
2
æ x x x ö
62. Evaluate lim ç cos 2 .cos 4 ...cos 2 n ÷
n ®¥
è ø
(x + y)sec(x + y) - x secx
63. Evaluate lim
y ®0 y
1 + x n +1
64. Let x0 = l & x1 = 2l and a sequence of real numbers is defined as x n + 2 = , n = 0,1, 2 .........,
xn
then evaluate lim(x
l®¥ 2002 )
.
n
k2 + k -1
65. Find the value of lim å
k =1 (k + 1)!
n ®¥
E 7
Additional Exercise on Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
ALLEN
tan 3 x.ln (1 + 3x )
(
& b = lim- ln ({x} + [x] ) )
{x}
66. If a = lim -1 3 then eab is
x ®0
(tan 2
x) (e x
- 1) x ®0
where [.] denotes greatest integer function & {x} denotes fractional part function
é sin -1 x ù é sin -1 2x ù é x ù é x ù
67. The value of lim10 ê ú + 5 ê ú + 20 ê -1 ú + 10 ê -1 ú (where [.] denotes greatest
x ®0 ë x û ë x û ë tan x û ë tan 2x û
integer function) is equal to
x x
43 - 4 2 æ 3ö
68. lim
If x ®0 = (lnN) ç ln ÷ , then N is equal to
x è 2ø
x 2 - 9x + 20 p - arccos x
(i) lim ([·] denotes G.I.F.) (ii) xlim
x® 5 x - [x] ®-1
x +1
e{x} - {x} - 1
70. Evaluate : xlim where {x} denotes the fractional part of x and [a] denotes the integral part
®[a ] {x}2
of a.
n
71. If |x| < 1, then lim
n ®¥
((1 + x) (1+x2) ... (1 + x2 ))
ì x ;x £ 0 ü g (x )
72. Let f(x) = í ý , g(x) = f(x) + | x | , Find lim+ (log|sin x| x) .
î - x ;x > 0 þ x ® 0
c 5b
76. If lim (1 + ax + bx 2 ) x -1 = e3 , then the value of + 4bc is equal to
x ®1 a
8 E
JEE-Mathematics
ALLEN
æ æ 1 ö1- x ö m
77. Let lim xln ç e ç1 + ÷ ÷ equal where m and n are relatively prime positive integer.
x ®¥ è è xø ø n
Find (m + n).
x -1- x 2 -5
æ 2x + 3 - x ö x2 - 5x + 6 a b
78. If lim ç ÷ can be expressed in form where a, b, c Î N, then find the
x ®3 è x + 1 - x + 1 ø c
2 æ n ö æ 3nx - 1 ö
79. If f(x) = lim
n ®¥ n 2
ç å ÷ .ç nx
kx ÷ where n Î N, then find the sum of all the the solutions of the
è k =1 ø è 3 + 1 ø
equation f(x) = |x2 –2|.
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
E 9
Additional Exercise on Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
ALLEN
CONTINUITY
[STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE]
1. bg
The function f x = x 2 - x2 (where [y] is the greatest integer less than or equal to y), is discontinuous
:
(A) h is continuous at x = 0 (B) h is discontinuous at x = 0
(C) h (0–) = p/2 (D) h(0+) = –p/2
x n - sin x n
3. Consider f(x) = Limit for x > 0, x ¹ 1,
n ®¥ x n + sin x n
f(1) = 0 then
(A) f is continuous at x = 1 (B) f has an infinite or oscillatory discontinuity at x = 1
(C) f has a finite discontinuity at x = 1 (D) f has a removable type of discontinuity at x = 1
é{ x }ù e x {[ x + {x}]}
2
= 0 for x = 0
where {x} is the fractional part function ; [x] is the step up function and sgn(x) is the signum function
of x then, f(x) :-
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
é æa-xö é px ù
êsin ç 2 ÷ tan ê 2a ú for x > a
ê è ø ë û
5. f(x) = ê é æ px ö ù
ê ê cos ç 2a ÷ ú
ê ë è ø û for x < a
ëê a-x
1+ x - 1- x
7. Consider f(x) = ,x¹0;
{x}
p
g(x) = cos 2x, – < x < 0,
4
1
f(g(x)) for x < 0
2
h(x) – 1 for x = 0
:
(C) f(g(x)) is an even function (D) f(x) is an even function
sin px - x 2n sin(x - 1)
8. Consider the function f(x) = Lim , where n Î N
n ®¥ 1 + x 2n +1 - x 2n
Statement-1 : f(x) is discontinuous at x = 1
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
because
Statement-2 : f(1) = 0.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation of statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
E 11
Additional Exercise on Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
ALLEN
2
10. Let ƒ(x) be a continuous function which satisfies ƒ(x 2 + 1) = & ƒ(x) > 0 " x Î R. Then
ƒ(2 ) - 1
x
lim ƒ(x) is -
x ®1
x n +1 ƒ(x) + x 2
Function ƒ and g are continuous in their domain. Suppose function h(x) = lim ,x > 0.
n ®¥ x n + g(x)
If h(x) is continuous in its domain then ƒ(1). g(1) is equal to-
1
(A) 2 ✓
(B) 1 (C)
2
(D) 0
p
12. Let ƒ(x) = ƒ(2x) " x Î R where ƒ(x) is a continuous function & ƒ(2012) = .
2
:
3 3
éæ3 ö
2/3
æ pö
êç f (x) ÷ x Î ç 0, ÷
êè2 ø è 2ø
14. The function g(x) is defined as g(x) = ê æ 3 æ p ö ö 2 / 3
ê eçè 2 f çè x - 2 ÷ø ÷ø
ê æp ö
; x Îç ,p÷
êë 2 è2 ø
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
Then g(x)
p æpö
(A) is continuous at x = for g ç ÷ = 0
2 è 2ø
p
(B) has a removable discontinuity at x =
2
p
(C) g(x) is discontinuous at x =
and jump of discontinuity is equals to 2
2
p
(D) has a non-removable discontinuity at x =
2
15. The range of g(x) is :-
æ 1 ù æ1 ù æ 1 ù æ 1 ù
(A) (0, 1] (B) ç 0, ln2 ú
è 2 û
(C) ç 2 ,1ú
è û -
(D) ç 0, 2 ln2 ú
è û
È ç ,1ú
è 2 û
12 E
JEE-Mathematics
ALLEN
[MULTIPLE OBJECTIVE TYPE]
épù æp ö
16. If ƒ(x) = cos ê ú cos ç ( x - 1) ÷ ; where [x] is the greatest integer function of x, then ƒ(x) is continuous
ëxû è2 ø
at -
(A) x = 0 (B) x = 1 (C) x = 2 (D) x = 3
17. If ƒ(x) is continuous in [0,2] and ƒ(0) = ƒ(2), then the equation ƒ(x) = ƒ(x + 1) has -
(A) none-real root in [0,2] (B) at least one real root in [0,1]
(C) at least one real root in [0,2] (D) at least one real root in [1,2]
[MATCHING COLUMN TYPE]
18. Following questions contains statements given in two columns, which have to be matched. The
statements in Column-I are labelled as A, B, C and D while the statements in Column-II are labelled as
p, q, r and s. Any given statement in Column-I can have correct matching with ONE OR MORE
statement(s) in Column-II.
Column-I Column-II
1 1 1
(A) f(u) = , where u= . (P)
u + u -2
2
x -1 2
The values of x at which 'f' is discontinuous
ìx - 1, x ³ 0
(B) f(x) = u2, where u = í (Q) 0
îx + 1, x < 0
The number of values of x at which
'f' is discontinuous
(1 - cos(sin x))
(C) If the function f(x) = is (R) 2
x2
continuous at x = 0, then f(0) is
é x , xÎQ
(D) f(x) = ê , then the values (S) 1
ë1 - x , x Ï Q
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
E 13
Additional Exercise on Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
ALLEN
x2 x2 x2
20. Let yn(x) = x2 + + + .......... + and y(x) = Lim yn(x)
1 + x 2 (1 + x 2 )2 (1 + x 2 ) n -1 n ®¥
ê (exp{(x + 2)ln4}) – 16
4
,x < 2
ê 4 x
- 16
f(x) = ê .
ê 1 - cos(x - 2)
A ,x > 2
êë (x - 2) tan(x - 2)
Find the values of A & f(2) in order that f(x) may be continuous at x = 2.
x 2n -1 + ax 3 + bx 2
24. Let f(x) = Lim . If f(x) is continuous for all x Î R, find the bisector of angle between the
n ®¥ x 2n + 1
lines 2x + y – 6 = 0 and 2x – 4y + 7 = 0 which contains the point (a,b).
a sin x - a tan x
25. f(x) = for x > 0
tan x - sin x
ln(1 + x + x 2 ) + ln(1 - x + x 2 )
= for x < 0, if f is continuous at x=0, find 'a'
sec x - cos x
æ xö
now if g(x) = ln ç 2 - ÷ cot (x – a) for x ¹ a, a ¹ 0, a > 0. If g is continuous at x = a then
aø node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
è
show that g(e–1) = –e.
é 1 - a x + xa x lna
ê for x < 0
26. Consider the function g(x) = ê axx2 where a > 0.
ê 2x a x - xln2 - xlna - 1
êë for x > 0
x2
find the value of 'a' & 'g(0)' so that the function g(x) is continuous at x = 0.
27. The following functions are not defined at x = 0. Find ƒ(0) so that ƒ is continuous at x = 0 -
(3x - 1)2 2 - 4 x 2 + 16
(a) ƒ(x) = (b) ƒ(x) =
sin x.ln(1 + x) cos 2x - 1
1 2 a - x + a2
(c) ƒ(x) = - 2x ( x ¹ 0) (d) ƒ(x) = (a > 0 and b ¹ 0)
x ( e - 1) sin bx
14 E
JEE-Mathematics
ALLEN
ln ( 3e )
ì
(
ï æç 1 + 15 x - 2 ö÷ ) tan( x - 2)
; 1£ x < 2
ï è x +1 ø
2
ï
28. For x Î (0,¥), let ƒ(x) = lnx + x + 1. If g(x) = í 27e3 ; x = 2 is continuous
ï
ïl æç e ƒ(x ) - 2e3 ö
÷ ; 2< x £3
ï è sin x cos 2 - cos x sin 2 ø
î
in [1,3] then find the value of l.
29. Let S denotes the sum of an infinite geometric progression whose first term is the value of the function
sin ( x - ( p / 6 ) ) p
ƒ(x) = at x = , if ƒ(x) is continuous at x = p/6 and whose common ratio is the
3 - 2 cos x 6
sin ( x ) l n (1 + 3x )
1/ 3
ì min{ƒ(t), -2 £ t £ x} -2 £ x < 0
30. Given ƒ(x) = x2 – 2|x| and g(x) = í
îmax{ƒ(t), 0 £ t £ x} 0 £ x £ 3
Plot the graph of g(x). Hence find point(s) of discontinuity of g(x)
ƒ(cos x)
31. If ƒ : [–1, 1] ® R be a continuous function satisfying ƒ(2x2 – 1) = (x3 + x)ƒ(x), then lim is
x ®0 sin x
equal to
SE 6050 ) flossed
NICO
Z
fccoso ) =
-
+ coso
-
since since
TIKI )
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
I = 2 him
-
O - o Sino
E 15
Additional Exercise on Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
ALLEN
DIFFERENTIABILITY
[STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE]
1. Let f : R ® R be any function. Define g: R ® R by g(x) = f(x) for all x. Then g is -
[JEE 2000, Screening, 1M out of 35]
(A) onto if f is onto (B) one one if f is one one
(C) continuous if f is continuous (D) differentiable if f is differentiable .
2. Let f: R ® R be a function defined by, f(x) = max [x, x3]. The set of all points where f(x) is NOT
differentiable is - [JEE 2001 (Screening )]
(A) {–1, 1} (B) {–1, 0} (C) {0, 1} (D) {–1, 0 , 1 }
3. Which of the following functions is differentiable at x = 0 ? [JEE 2001 (Screening)]
(A) cos(|x|)+|x| (B) cos|x|-|x| (C) sin(|x|)+|x| (D) sin|x|-|x|
ì tan -1 x if x £ 1
ï
4. The domain of the derivative of the functions f(x) = í 1 is - [JEE 02, (Screening), 3M]
ï x -1
î2
( ) if x > 1
f(2h + 2 + h2 ) - f(2)
6. Given f'(2) = 6 and f'(1) = 4, Lim is equal to - [JEE 03 (Screening), 3M]
h® 0 f(h - h2 + 1) - f(1)
f ( x 2 ) - f ( x)
7. If the function f is differentiable and strictly increasing in a neighbourhood of 0, then xlim is
®0 f (x) - f (0)
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
equal to -
[JEE 04 (Screening), 3M]
8. The function given by y = |x| – 1| is differentiable for all real numbers except the points -
[JEE 05 (Screening), 3M]
(A) {0, 1, –1} (B) ±1 (C) 1 (D) –1
16 E
JEE-Mathematics
ALLEN
é æ æçç {x}+{- x} ö÷÷ ö
ê ç 2a è x ø - 5 ÷
Given f(x) = êê log a (a [x] + [ -x] ) ÷ for x ¹ 0;a > 1 where [ ] represents the integral
x
10. ç 1
ç ÷
ê ç 3+a
x
÷
è ø
ê
êë 0 for x = 0
part function, then :
(A) f is continuous but not differentiable at x = 0
(B) f is continuous & differentiable at x = 0
(C) the differentiability of 'f' at x = 0 depends on the value of a
(D) f is continuous & differentiable at x = 0 and for a = e only
21/ x + 1
11. If ƒ(x) = sgn(x) – , x ¹ 0 (where sgn(x) denotes signum function) & ƒ(0) = 0, then observe
21/ x - 1
the following statements -
(I) ƒ(x) is continuous at x = 0 (II) ƒ(x) is discontinuous at x = 0
(III) RHD exists at x = 0 (IV) LHD exists at x = 0
The correct sequence of true/false of the foresaid statements is -
(A) TFTT (B) TFTF (C) FTTT (D) FTTF
12. If ƒ(x) = [sinx] + sin x - [sin x] , where [.] denotes greatest integer function, then ƒ(x) is -
p
(A) differentiable at x = & x = p both
2
p
(B) differentiable at x = but not at x = p
2
p
(C) differentiable at x = p but not at x =
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
2
p
(D) neither differentiable at x = p nor at x =
2
é x+ | x - 2 | ù
13. Let ƒ(x) = ê úû (where [.] denotes greatest integer function), then -
ë 2
(A) ƒ(x) is discontinuous at every integer
(B) ƒ(x) is non-differentiable at every integer
(C) ƒ(x) is non differentiable at only one positive integer
(D) ƒ(x) is continuous " x Î (–¥, 3)
E 17
Additional Exercise on Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
ALLEN
[COMPREHENSION TYPE]
Paragraph for Question 14 to 16
æ pö x x
Consider ƒ (x) = min (cosx, {x}) in ç 0, ÷ & let x1, x2 be the solutions of sin4 + {x} = cos4 in
è 2ø 2 2
æ pö
ç 0, 2 ÷ . Where {x} denotes fractional part function. If ƒ '(x1 ) = l, ƒ '(x2 ) = m & n is the value of x
– –
è ø
at which ƒ (x) is discontinuous.
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions :
14. Value of [x1] + [x2] is (where [.] represents greatest integer function) -
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
15. Value of l + m + n is equal to -
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
16. Number of points in (0, p/2), where f(x) is not differentiable is equal to -
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) infinite
[MULTIPLE OBJECTIVE TYPE]
17. Let h(x) = min {x, x2 }, for every real number of x . Then - [JEE 98, 2M]
(C) h'(x) = 1, for all x > 1 (D) h is not differentiabile at two values of x .
{x}
2
18. Let ƒ(x) = min(x3,x2) and g(x) = [x]2 + , where [.] denotes the greatest integer function and
{.} denotes the fractional part function. Then which of the following holds ?
(A) ƒ is continuous for all x. (B) g is discontinuous for all x Î I.
(C) ƒ is differentiable for all x Î (1,¥) (D) g is not differentiable for all x Î I
|x|
19. Let ƒ(x) = (a–1)sin|x| + (1–a)e is differentiable every where, then a can take the value/s is/are-
(A) –7 (B) –3 (C) 4 (D) 6 node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
æ æ 2x - 1 ö ö
(B) f2(x) = cos–1 ç sgn ç cos p÷÷ (Q) non derivable at more than 2 points
è è 2 øø
but atmost 5 points in [–2, 2]
(C) f3(x) = max. ({x + 1}, {5 – x}) (R) range contains atleast one integer but not
18 E
JEE-Mathematics
ALLEN
more than seven and no irrational value in
[–2, 2]
(D) f4(x) = x 2 + [x]2 (S) many one but not even function in [–2, 2]
(T) neither odd nor periodic in [–2, 2]
[SUBJECTIVE TYPE]
x + a if x < 0 ì x+1 if x < 0
21. f(x) = ìí and g(x) = ïí
ïî( x - 1) + b if x ³ 0
2
î x -1 if x ³ 0
Where a and b are non negative real numbers. Determine the composite function gof. If (gof) (x) is
continuous for all real x, determine the values of a and b. Further, for these values of a and b, is gof
differentiable at x = 0 ? Justify your answer. [JEE 02 (Mains), 5M out of 60]
22. If a function f: [–2a, 2a] ® R is an odd function such that f(x) = f(2a – x), for x Î [a, 2a] and the left hand
derivative at x = a is 0 then find the left hand derivative at x = – a [JEE 03 (Mains), 2M out of 60]
R| b sin x 2+ c ,
-1
-
1
2
<x<0
|| 1 1
23. f (x) = S , at x = 0 ; If f(x) is differentiable at x = 0 and |c| < . Find the value of a
|| 2 2
|T e - 1 ,
ax /2
0< x<
1
x 2
and also prove that 64b2 = 4 – c2 [JEE 04 (Mains), 4M out of 60]
æ 1ö é2 æ 1ö ù
24. If f : [–1, 1] ® R and f '(0) = Lim n f ç ÷ and f(0) = 0 Find the value of Lim ê (n + 1) cos -1 ç ÷ - n ú ,
n®¥ è nø n®¥ ë p è nø û
æ 1ö
given that 0 < Lim cos -1 ç ÷ < p / 2 . [JEE 2004 (Mains), 2M out of 60]
n ®¥ è nø
25. If f(x – y) = f(x). g(y) – f(y). g(x) and g(x – y) = g(x). g(y) + f(x). f(y) for all x, y Î R. If right hand
node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
derivative at x = 0 exists for f(x). Find derivative of g(x) at x = 0 [JEE 05 (Mains), 4M out of 60]
26. Examine for continuity & differentiability at the points x = 1 & x = 2, the function f defined by
é x[x], 0£x<2
f(x) = ê where [x] = greatest integer less than or equal to x.
ë (x - 1)[x], 2 £ x £ 3
æ e[ x]+ x - 2 ö
27. f(x) = x. çç ÷÷ , x ¹ 0 & f(0) = –1 where [x] denotes greatest integer less than or equal to x.
è [x] + x ø
Test the differentiability of f(x) at x = 0.
28. Let f(x) = [3 + 4 sin x] (where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function). If sum of all the values of
kp
'x' in [p, 2p] where f(x) fails to be differentiable, is , then find the value of k.
2
E 19
Additional Exercise on Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
ALLEN
é ax(x - 1) + b when x < 1
ê x -1 when 1 £ x £ 3
29. The function f(x) = ê
êë px + qx + 2
2
when x > 3
Find the values of the constant a, b, p, q so that
(i) f(x) is continuous for all x (ii) f ' (1) does not exist (iii) f ' (x) is continuous at x = 3
30. Let f be a function that is differentiable every where and that has the following properties :
(i) f(x + h) = f(x) · f(h) (ii) f(x) > 0 for all real x. (iii) f '(0) = –1
Use the definition of derivative to find f ' (x) in terms of f(x).
Discuss the continuity & the derivability of ' f ' where f(x) = degree of (u x + u 2 + 2u - 3) at x = Ö2.
2
31.
é 2 p
ê x cos 2x if x¹0
32. Consider the function, f(x) = ê
êë 0 if x=0
(a) Show that f '(0) exists and find its value (b) Show that f ' (1/3) does not exist
(c) for what values of x, f'(x) fails to exist.
k
æ n öì x ü
33. Let f(x) be a differentiable function. Evaluate : Lim ç ÷ íf çæ ÷ö - f (0) ý
n ®¥ k
è øî è n ø þ
ì p
ìx + 2 , 0 £ x < 2 ïï1 + tan x , 0£x<
4
34. Let ƒ(x) = í and g ( x ) = í . Find fog and dicusss the
î6 - x , x³2 ï3 - cot x , p
£x<p
ïî 4
continuity & differentiability of fog.
35. Suppose that ƒ(x) is a differentiable function and ƒ(x) is non zero everywhere and ƒ(0) = 1.
1
æ ƒ(x + y) ö y
If lim ÷ = exp ( ƒ(- x).tan x ) , (where exp(x) denotes e ), then ƒ'(0) is equal to
x
y ®0 ç ƒ(x)
è ø
36. If ƒ(x) is a differentiable function such that ƒ(x + y2) = ƒ(x) + yƒ(y) and ƒ'(0) = 2, ƒ(0) = 0, then
(ƒ'(2) + ƒ(3)) equals node06\B0AH-AI\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Enthusiast\Advance Batch\Maths\Additional Exercise\Batch-TAAS, TAA1 & TAA2\MOD\Eng.p65
20 E
JEE-Mathematics
ALLEN
ANSWER KEY
LIMIT
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B
9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. A
17. B 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A
25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A,B,C,D 29. A,B 30. A,C,D
31. A,B,D 32. A,D 33. A,B,C,D 34. A,B,C 35. A,C
p-q
36. A,C,D 37. (A) ® (Q); (B) ® (S); (C) ® (R); (D) ® (P) 38. ln a 39.
2
1 1 2 1
40. a = ;r = ;S = 41. ln 2 42. (a) does not exist ; (b) does not exist; (c) 0 43. –
2 4 3 3
9 4
44. – ln 45. –3, –3, –3 46. (ln a)n 47. 72 48. a – b
4 e
p2 p p p 2a 2 + 4 p
,
2
49. – 50. e-2 p2 a2 51. 52. ep 53. 55. 56. 4
4 2 2 2 16a 4 3
a0 1
57. 307 58. 2/9 59. (i) D.N.E.; (ii) ; (iii) 0 60. (i) 8; (ii) 4; (iii) ; (iv) 1/ 2
b0 36
sin x
61. –2 62. 63. secx(1 + xtanx) 64. 2 65. 2 66. 8
x
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B
9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. D
16. B,C,D 17. B,C 18. (A) ® (P,R,S); (B) ® (Q); (C) ® (P); (D) ® (P)
19. (i) false; (ii) true; (iii) true; (iv) true; (v) true
20. yn(x) is continuous at x = 0 for all n and y(x) is dicontinuous at x = 0 21. A = 1 ; f(2) = 1/2
1
22. the function f is continuous everywhere in [0, 2] except for x = 0, , 1 & 2. 23. 5
2
1 (ln2) 2 1
24. 6x – 2y – 5 = 0 26. a = , g(0) = 27. (a) (ln3)2; (b) , (c) 1; (d) –1/2ab
2 8 64
28. 9 29. 5 30. Discontinuous at x = 0 31. 0
E 21
Additional Exercise on Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
ALLEN
DIFFERENTIABILITY
1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A
9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. C
17. A,C,D 18. A,C 19. A,B,C,D 20. (A) P,Q,R,S,T; (B) P,Q,S,T; (C) P,T; (D) P,Q,S,T
p -2
21. a = 1 ; b = 0 (gof)'(0) = 0 22. 0 23. a = 1 24. 25. g'(0) = 0
p
26. discontinuous & not derivable at x = 1, continuous but not derivable at x = 2
22 E