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Trilok Mba Project Repor1
Trilok Mba Project Repor1
ON
“STUDY ON RURAL BANK IN INDIA”
A Project Report On Study On Overview Of
STUDY ON madhyanchal gramin bank .
Degree of
Master of Business Administration
Submitted To
SARDAR PATEL UNIVERSITY BALAGHAT
Submitted By
TRILOK KUMAR DHURWEY
Enrollment No:-01MG20MBA1011
Faculty Guide
Miss. NAINY PARMAR
SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT
2021
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that this project titled “Study On Rural Bank In India” is
benafide and authentic record of work done by me under supervision of
MISS. NAINY PARMAR during academic session 2020-21.
The work presented here is not duplicated from any other source & also not
submitted earlier for any other degree/diploma to any university. I understand
that any such duplication is liable to be punished in accordance with the
university rules.
The source material, data used in this research study have been duly
acknowledged.
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the investigation described in this report titled “Study On
Rural Bank In India ” has been carried out by Trilok kumar dhurwey during
the summer internship project. The study was done in the organisation, Rural
bank in India. in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of
This work is the own work of the candidate, complete in all respects and is of
sufficiently high standard to warrant its submission to the said degree. The
assistance and resources used for this work are duly acknowledged.
Regional Rural Bank is committed to giving you Every Opportunity to learn and
develop. As a part of that we have designed this Study in rural Banking in India
experience to help you build the skill and confidence to pursue a career with us!
This program will give you a taste for some of the challenging problems that
Rural area tackle each day!
Kick start your career with us by enrolling in the Study On Rural Bank In India.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.4 Suggestion
1.5 Conclusion
1.6 Refference
PART-1
Banking Overview
Banking sector: -
A bank is a budgetary middle person and Money maker that makes Money by
loaning cash to a borrower. Loaning exercises can be performed straight
forwardly by giving credit or by implication through capital market. Capital
market are monetary market for the purchasing and offering of long haul
obligation or value supported securities. These business sectors channel the
abundance of savers to the individuals who can put it to long haul beneficial
utilize, for example, organizations or governments influencing bug-to term
speculations. Monetary controllers, for example, the Securities and Exchange
Board of India (SEBI) or
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), direct the capital market in
their wards to ensure financial specialists against extortion, among different
obligations. Because of the significance in the monetary framework and impact
on national economies, banks are very directed in perch of nations either by
National Government or Central Bank.
Growth of banking industry: -
In the cutting-edge sense, began in the most recent many years of the eighteenth century.
Among the principal banks were the Bank of Hindustan, which was set up in 1770 and sold in
1829– 32; and the General Bank of India, set up in 1786 however flopped in 1791.
The biggest bank, and the most established still in presence, is the State Bank of India (S.B.I).
It began as the Bank of Calcutta in June 1806. In 1809, it was renamed as the Bank of Bengal.
This was one of the three banks established by an administration government, the other two
were the Bank of Bombay in 1840 and the Bank of Madras in 1843. The three banks were
converged in 1921 to frame the Imperial Bank of India, which upon India's autonomy, turned
into the State Bank of India in 1955. For a long time, the administration banks had gone about
as semi national banks, as did their successors, until the point when the Reserve Bank of India
[5] was built up in 1935, under the Reserve Bank of India Act,1934.
In 1960, the State Banks of India was given control of eight state-related banks under the State
Bank of India (Subsidiary Banks) Act, 1959. These are presently called its partner banks. [6] In
1969 the Indian government nationalized 14 noteworthy private banks, one of the huge bank
was Bank of India. In 1980, 6 more private banks were nationalized. [8] These nationalized
banks are the lion's share of moneylenders in the Indian economy. They rule the saving money
division due to their substantial size and across the board organizes.
Banking sector in India:
As indicated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the managing an account division in India is
sound, satisfactorily capitalized and all around controlled. India is one of the main 10
economies globally, with huge potential for the managing an account segment to develop. With
the possibility to wind up the fifth biggest saving money industry on the planet by 2020 and
third biggest by 2025, as per KPMG-CIN report, India's managing an account and facial
segment is extending quickly. The new standards of Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) will give
incentives to banks to spot potential terrible credits and make remedial strides that will check
the acts of unreliable borrowers
The Indian Banking industry is at present worth's. 81 trillion (US $ 1.31 trillion) and banks are
presently using the most recent technologies like internet and cell phones to complete
exchanges and communicate with the majority.
A national bank works as the pinnacle controlling establishment in the managing an account
and money related arrangement of the nation. It works as the controller of credit, broker's
bank and ado appreciates the restraining infrastructure of issuing money for the benefit of
the administration. A national bank is typically control and frequently claimed, by the
administration of a nation. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is such a bank inside India.
It operates for profit. It accepts deposits from the public and extends loans to the households,
the firms and the government. The essential characteristics of commercial banking areas
follows:
Public Sector Banks (PSBs) are those banks where majority of stakes with the Government.
All these PSBs are listed on stock exchanges. Central Government entered banking industry
with the nationalization of Imperial Bank of India in 1955, then in 1969 14 major banks were
nationalized and in 1980 4 more bank were nationalized.
To Name a few PSBs: State Bank of India and is subsidiaries, Bank of India, Bank of
Baroda, Bhartiya Mahila Bank, Central Bank of India, etc.
Private Sector Banks in India is made up of private and public banks. But the greater part of
stake is in the hand of private shareholders and not with the Government. Private Banks are
categorized as Old and New Private bank
Old Private banks: These are those banks which were not nationalized during the process in
1969 and 1980 due to the smaller scale or regional reach only.
Example: thalami Bank, Federal Bank, ING Vysya Bank, Karur Vysya Bank, etc.
New Private Banks: These are the banks which came into operations afire the liberalization
in 1990s. Banking Regulation were amended in 1993 so that new private banks can enter the
Indian Banking industry.
Example: ICICI Bank, AXIS Bank, HDFC Bank, Yes Bank, Development Credit
But there were certain criteria for the establishment of new private banks which are as
follow: -
Within 3 year soft he starting of the operations, the bank should offer shares to public
and their net worth rust increase to 300Cr.
With the globalization hitting the world, the concept of banking has changed substantially.
The concept of Foreign Banks has changed the prevailing banking scenario in India. Banking
is now crore of crore customer-friendly, modern technology have been implemented like
mobile banking, mobile application of banks, etc.
Example: HSBC Bank, JP Morgan Chase Bank, Deutsche bank, Standard Charter Bank,
etc.
IV. Regional Rural Banks:
Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) were started in 1970 since even afire the nationalization, there
were cultural issues related to lending to the farmers. The main purpose of RRBs is to
mobilize financial resources from rural-semi-urban areas and grants loans and advances
mostly to small and marginal farmers, agricultural labors, etc.
Example: Karnataka Vikas Gardena Bank, Maharashtra Garmin Bank, madhyanchal gramin
bank.etc.
Larger visit unions are often called cooperative banks. Like credit unions, cooperative banks
are owned by their customers and follow the cooperative principle of one person, one vote.
Unlike credit unions, however, cooperative banks are often regulated under both banking and
cooperative legislation. They provide services such as savings and loans to non-refers swell
as to refers, and some participate in the wholesale market for hands, Money and even
equities
Urban Co-operative Banks are giving banking facility y to grass root persons. As Urban Co-
operative Banks are mostly working in the rural and semi-urban areas they understand the
genuine commercial needs of the local population in their area of operation Urban Co-
operative Banks help small and medium sized traders, entrepreneurs, artisans and farmers
who are deprived of banking facility as private sector and commercial banks tap only high
profile and successful entrepreneurs.
Example: Ahmedabad Mercantile Co-Op Bank, Kakapo Curreri l Coop. Bank, Burrata
Mercantile Co-operative Bank, Saraswat Co-operative Bank, etc.
II. Rural Co-operative Banks:
The rural cooperatives are further divided into short-term and long-term structure. The short-
term cooperative banks are three tired operating in different states.
Retail banking
Business banking
Corporate banking
Private banking
Investment banking
Government Initiatives:
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dham Yojna: The scheme has been started with a target to
provide 'universal access to banking facility starting with 'Basic Banking Accounts"
with overdraft facility of 15000 after six months and Rupays Debit card with in built
A 112/- per annum premium will be deducted from the account holder’s savings
bank account through ‘auto debit’ facility in one installment
A premium of Rs 330/- per annum will be deducted from the account holder’s
savings bank account through ‘auto-debit’ facility in one installment
In case of death of policy holder in any case, nominee will receive 2,00,000/-.
Banking is working specifically on the guidelines of the Reserve Bank of India. Out of all the
acts Negotiable Instrument Act is one of the most important act for running of the banking
activities.
Negotiable Instrument Act
This is an act to define and lay down the law relating to Promissory Notes, Bills of
Exchange or Cheques payable either to bearer or to order.
This act operates subject to the provisions of Sections 31 and 32 of the Reserve Bank
of India Act, 1934. Section 31 of the Reserve Bank of India Act provides that no
person in India other than the RBI or as expressly authorized by this Act, the Central
Government shell draw, accept, make or issue any bill of exchange, hundi,
promissory note or engagement for the payment of Money payable to bearer on
demand.
Promissory Note:
Bill of Exchange:
Indroduction:-
Regional Rural Banks:-
(RRBs) are government owned scheduled commercial banks of India that operate at
regional level in different states of India. These banks are under the ownership of Ministry
of Finance , Government of India. They were created to serve rural areas with basic banking
and financial services. However, RRBs also have urban branches.
The area of operation is limited to the area notified by the government of India covering,
and it covers one or more districts in the State. RRBs perform various functions such as
providing banking facilities to rural and semi-urban areas, carrying out government
operations like disbursement of wages of MGNREGA workers and distribution of pensions,
providing para-banking facilities like locker facilities, debit and credit cards, mobile
banking, internet banking, and UPI services.
History:-
Regional Rural Banks were established under the provisions of an ordinance passed on 26
September 1975 and the RRB Act 1976 to provide sufficient banking and credit facility for
agriculture and other rural sectors. As a result, five RRBs were set up on 2 October 1975 on
the recommendations of the Narsimha Committee on Rural Credit, during the tenure
of Indira Gandhi's government. The purpose was to include rural areas into the economic
mainstream since around 70% of the Indian population was rural.
Prathama Bank, with head office in Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh was the first RRB. It was
sponsored by Syndicate Bank and had an authorised capital of Rs. 5 crore. The other four
RRBs were Gaur Gramin Bank (sponsored by UCO Bank), Gorakhpur Kshetriya Gramin
Bank (sponsored by State Bank of India), Haryana Kshetriya Gramin Bank (sponsored
by Punjab National Bank), and Jaipur-Nagpur Anchalik Gramin Bank (sponsored by UCO
Bank).
The RRBs were owned by the central government, state government, and the sponsoring
bank with 50%, 15%, and 35% shareholding respectively
Recapitalization:-
A review of the RRBs in August 2009 by the Union Finance Minister revealed that a large
number of RRBs had a low Capital to Risk weighted Assets Ratio (CRAR). A committee
was constituted in September 2009 under the chairmanship of K C Chakrabarty, the deputy
governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to analysis the financials of the RRBs and
suggest measures, including re-capitalisation to bring the CRAR of RRBs to at least 9% in a
sustainable manner by 2012. The committee submitted its report in May 2010.
The committee recommended RRBs to have a CRAR of at least 7% on 31 March 2011 and
at least 9% from 31 March 2012 onwards. The recapitalization requirement of Rs 2,200.00
crore for 40 of the 82 RRBs were to be released in two installments in 2010–11 and 2011–
12. The remaining 42 RRBs will not require any capital and will be able to maintain CRAR
of at least 9% as of 31 March 2012 and thereafter, on their own. A fund of ₹100 crore to be
set up for training and capacity building of the RRB staff.
The Government of India approved the recapitalization of the RRBs to improve their CRAR
in the following manner:
Share of central government, that is, ₹1,100 crore will be released as per provisions
made by the Department of Expenditure in 2010-11 and 2011–12. However, release of
the funds will be contingent on proportionate release of the state government and
sponsor bank share.
A capacity building fund with a corpus of ₹100 crore to be set up by central government
with NABARD for training and capacity building of the RRB staff in the institution of
NABARD and other reputed institutions. The functioning of the fund will be
periodically reviewed by the central government. An action plan will be prepared by
NABARD and sent to the government for approval.
An additional amount of ₹700 crore was set up as a contingency fund to meet the
requirement of the weak RRBs, particularly those in the north-eastern and the eastern
region
Organisation Structure:-
The organizational structure for RRB's varies from branch to branch and depends upon the
nature and size of business done by the branch. The head office of an RRB normally had
three to nine departments. The following is the decision making hierarchy of officials in a
RRB.
Board of Directors
Chairman & Managing Director
General Manager
Assistant General Manager
Regional Manager/Chief Manager
Senior Manager
Manager
Officer
Office Assistant
Office Attendant
Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh Gramin Bank
Jammu and Kashmir
J&K Grameen Bank
Ellaquai Dehati Bank
Jharkhand
Jharkhand Rajya Gramin Bank
Karnataka
Karnataka Gramin Bank
Karnataka Vikas Grameena Bank
Kerala
Kerala Gramin Bank
Madhya Pradesh
Madhyanchal Gramin Bank
Madhya Pradesh Gramin Bank
Maharashtra
Maharashtra Gramin Bank
Vidharbha Konkan Gramin Bank
Manipur
Manipur Rural Bank
Meghalaya
Meghalaya Rural Bank
Mizoram
Mizoram Rural Bank
Nagaland
Nagaland Rural Bank
Odisha
Odisha Gramya Bank
Utkal Grameen Bank
Puducherry
Puduvai Bharathiar Grama Bank
Punjab
Punjab Gramin Bank
Rajasthan
Baroda Rajasthan Kshetriya Gramin Bank
Rajasthan Marudhara Gramin Bank
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu Grama Bank
Telangana
Telangana Grameena Bank
Tripura
Tripura Gramin Bank
Uttar Pradesh
Aryavart Bank
Prathama UP Gramin Bank
Baroda UP Bank
Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand Gramin Bank
West Bengal
Paschim Banga Gramin Bank
Bangiya Gramin Vikash Bank
Uttarbanga Kshetriya Gramin Bank
mision:-
Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) are banks formed in collaboration by the Central
Government, State Governments and Sponsoring Commercial Banks to give loans to
rural areas.
Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) were set up as government-sponsored, regional based
rural lending institutions under the Regional Rural Banks Act, 1976. RRBs were
configured as hybrid micro banking institutions, combining the local orientation and
small-scale lending culture of the cooperatives and the business culture of
commercial banks. Their mission was to fulfill the credit needs of the relatively un-
served sections in the rural areas -small and marginal farmers, agricultural labourers
and socio-economically weaker sections.
Shareholding pattern of RRBs among the three sponsoring entities is 50:35:15
among central government, sponsoring bank and state government respectively.
At present, the number of RRBs is shrinking as part of the consolidation policy for
RRBs.
vission:-
regional rural banks is to develop the rural economy by providing credit and other facilities
for agriculture and other productive activities in rural areas. They provide these facilities to
small and marginal farmers, rural artisans, agricultural laborer's and other small
entrepreneurs working in the rural areas.
Part -2
Information
Of
Madhyanchal Gramin Bank
Introduction
The head office of Madhyanchal Gramin Bank is located at Sagar (M.P.). Madhyanchal
Gramin Bank is sponsored by State Bank of India. The share of Government of India is
50 percent in the capital of the bank, 35 percent of the sponsor bank State Bank of
India and 15 percent of the Government of Madhya Pradesh.
PART -3
Department
of
Madhyanchal Gramin Bank
MANAGEMENT :-
Administrative Management :- The management of the bank is three tier.
a. Board of directors :
There are 9 directors members including the chairman of the board of directors.
SERVICE AREA:-
Madhyanchal Gramin Bank is functioning with its total 454 branches in 13 districts of
MP including head office Sagar and 7 regional offices.
CORPORATE CONTROL :-
Extraordinary part of the Gazette of the Government of India on 01.11.2012. Madhya
Bharat Gramin Bank Head Office Sagar (M.P.) established under Regional Rural
Banks Act 1976 (23rd of 1976) by notification published by Financial Services
Division of Ministry of Finance in Section 3 Sub Section (ii) (Sponsor Bank of India)
State Bank, Rewa-Sidhi Gramin Bank Head Office Rewa (M.P.) (Sponsor Bank Union
Bank of India) and Sharda Gramin Bank Head Office Satna (M.P.) (Sponsor Bank
Allahabad Bank) by amalgamating Madhyanchal Rural Bank has been established.
Madhyanchal Gramin Bank is sponsored by State Bank of India. The share of
Government of India is 50 percent in the capital of the bank, 35 percent of the sponsor
bank State Bank of India and 15 percent of the Government of Madhya Pradesh.
Privacy statement:-
Right to information:-
R I GHT TO IN FOR MA TI ON AC T- 2005
SERVICES :-
Internet Banking
MGB Internet Banking is a view only online Banking Facility that can be availed by
our customer having an MGB Bank account. To register himself, he will have to give
an application form to his home branch requesting for an Internet Banking facility and
then he can access Internet Banking from the Website.
Deposit:-
current account
saving account
Fixed deposit
recurring deposit
Fixed Deposit Tax Saver, etc.
Loan:
No. Period Effective rates for Effective rates for senior citizens
general public
current rates revised current rates revised rates
rates
The interest rates under the Tax Saving Scheme will be as per the interest rates
given in the above table for the same period.
The revised interest rates will be effective from 23.09.2020 for new/renewed
fixed deposits.
Interest will be paid at the rate of 1.00% per annum additional to the effective
rates for general public on new/renewed fixed deposits received from the
staff/retired staff of the bank and the retired staff (whose age is more than 60
years) will be paid their fixed deposits. Staff rate 1.00% along with senior citizen
rate 0.50% benefit will also be given on deposits.
The Branch Manager or any other officer does not have the right to reduce penal
interest or give any discount on premature withdrawal. In case of premature
withdrawal, the effective rate of interest will be 1.00% less than the interest rate
fixed for the period the amount has been deposited with the bank.
Interest at an additional rate of 1.0% p.a. from the effective rates for general
public on receipt of declaration form (reference head office circular no.
Personnel/15-16/16 dated 01.09.2015) in existing/new savings account of bank's
staff/retired staff. will be paid.
B. S.M. SME Segment
C. Personal Segment
SWOT ANALSIS
Strength
Competitive Environment.
Mobile Banking.
E- Banking.
Weaknesses
Monetary and credit policy.
Lack of customer care service.
Recovery of loan.
Opportunities
Undeveloped rural Area.
More people are getting familiarize with the banking.
Potentiality of market.
Threats
Traditional mentality of employees
Macro economic policy non performing assets.
Foreign investment policy
KEY POINT
SWOT Analysis is a simple but powerful framework for analyzing company's Strengths
and Weaknesses, and the Opportunities and Threats you face. This helps you to focus on
your strengths, minimize threats, and take the greatest possible advantage of opportunities
available to you.
PART -6
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
o TYPE:-DESCRIPTIVE
DATA SOURCE
o For this project both primary and secondary data were valuable sources of
information
Primary data: - such data collected first hand, either by the researcher or by someone
else, especially for the study is known as primary data.
Secondary data:- any data, which have been gathered earlier for some other purpose,
are secondary data in the hand of researcher.
Overall Rating
4.8
see rating trend
Category Ratings
4.3
Work Satisfaction
4.0
Job Security
3.8
Work-Life Balance
3.6
Company Culture
3.3
Career Growth
3.0
Skill Development
2.7
Salary & Benefits
SUGGESTION
► The bank can introduce advance technology for banking and should give
attention to Manpower time to time.
► The bank can promote confidence and commitment among the staff members, to
address the expectations of the customers efficiently and handle technology
banking with simplicity.
► The bank can take steps to forecast the changing financial need of customer of
different type of group and banking accordingly.
► The bank can identify the reason of few unsatisfied group of customer and should
take steps to eliminate their problems and grievances.
► The bank can put together all it hard work to bring more responsiveness and awaren
CONCLUSION
After having all the required information for preparing my report, I have tried to
analyze each and every function of the MGB. During my report all the staff
member of the MGB had well co-operate . And also I have found that the there is
a very good level of commitment in all the staff members. During my report I have
try to cover each functional area related to the bank and specially loan department.
After having clear idea about everything In the bank, I can conclude that the
MGB is one of the leading firm in the co-operative and commercial sector, and
with advanced technologies and educated staff to try to positioning in the banking
market. But than also due to such weaknesses of co-operative sector MGB bank is
also suffering from such limits.
So, at last we can conclude that the MGB is being leader in the market &
bank is getting great goodwill in the market and also great goodwill of the other
director helps to the bank in creating good image in the field of the bank.
Bibliography
books Reffered:-
Philip kotter(eight Edition) marketing management
K.Natrajan,E. Gordon (11th Edition)Financial market and services
Websites Reffered
www.wikipedia.com
www.MGB.com
www.google.com
Reports/Articles Reffered
annual Report of madhyanchal Gramin Bank 2020-2021