Anh - Anh: have/has + recently / already/ just/ lately + V3/ed

Anh - M : recently / already/ just/ lately + V2/ed

Ex: I’ll have finished my work by noon.

- By + thời điểm trong tương lai chia thì tương lai hoàn thành.
GHI CHÚ QUAN TRỌNG:
- Khi trong câu có các trạng từ: just, lately (gần đây), recently, already.
Người Anh sẽ chia thì HTHT và đặt trạng từ giữa have và V3.
(has/have + just, lately, recently, already + V3)
Người Mỹ sẽ chia thì QKĐ và đặt trạng từ trước V2.
(just, lately, recently, already + V2)

EXERCISES
Q.78
TL s n sàng
We will start when he ________ HT ready.
A will
B are TL + when/ as soon as/ until + HT
C will be
D is
Q.79 cách ây vận ộng viên theo uổi sự nghiệp
Two years ago, some of the athletes _______ QK school to pursue a professional career or
the Olympics.
A leave
B left ã r i kh i
C will leave
D was left -> were ... (chủ t s nhi u)
Q.80
= until now
HTHT So far, there ________ no word from them.
A is
B was
C have
D has been
Q.81 QK
Mary ______QKTD her room when I called on her.
A clean
B cleans
C cleaning
D was cleaning
Q.82
1 vài lời phàn nàn phụ huynh
I _________ several complaints from parents about teachers being late for class.
A recently have received
B have received recently
C have recently received
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D has recently received
Q.83 ợc iều khiển
bằng máy tính
Almost every part of us lives _______ computerized over the last 10 years.
over the past
A is -> HTHT
B was
D u hiệu nh n biết thì HTHT ra thi:
C has been 1. so far (cho ến bây giờ)
2. over the last/past (h n ... qua)
D had done
Q.84 QK
xe ạp
John usually ______
HT to class by bicycle, but today she went by bus because of the rain.
A go
B goes
C went
D gone
Q.85 ang diễn ra chen ngang vào
Frank _______
QKTD a TV show when Marry got home.

A watched
B watches
C watch
D was watching
Q.86
ngh ng i chuyến hành trình
The couple must need a rest because they just ______ V2/ed from a long journey.
A have returned => have just returned
B has returned
C returned
D returning
Q.87 = more than
We ________ her for over twenty years.
A know
B knows
C have known since / for: Thì HTHT
D are known
Q.88 HTHT
QK tiểu h c
He has studied English ______ he was in elementary school.
A during
B while
C as long as
D since : kể từ khi (+ mốc th i gian trong QUÁ KH )
Q.89
Trong khi
QKTD vết mẻ, vết lõm
While Steve was washing his car, he _______ QK some dents in the doors.
A discovered phát hiện, khám phá

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B is discovered
C was discovered
D has discovered
Q.90
John recently _________
V2/ed his friends to the party.
A take
B took
C taken
D has taken -> has recently taken
Q.91 HTHT thập niên = 10 years
lốp xe qui mô
The European tire market, which has doubled in size ______ the last decade, is now
reaching its peak.
A at
reach/at peak: ạt t i nh iểm
B over -> market saturation (n): sự bão hòa th tr ờng
C while
D until
Q.92
tài sản quý
The assets of Marble Faun Publishing Company ______last quarter when one of their
a ph ng nhà phân ph i
main local distributors went out of business. QK
A suffer
go out of business: ng ng hoạt ng, ng ng kinh doanh
B suffers
C suffering
D suffered : trải qua / ch u tổn th t
Q.93 iều tra
sự cáo bu c n i gián giao d ch
The police are___________ investigating allegations of insider trading.
A current
B recent Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn: now và currently (hiện tại)
C currently
D present
Q.94
QK bất hợp pháp sự sản xuất
By the time the FDA discovered its illegal production, the tobacco company _____ QKHT
several years to develop new narcotic tobacco products.
gây mê,
A are spending
gây nghiện
B will have spent
C spend
D had spent
Q.95
HT
They probably ________dinner
TLHT by the time we get there.
A had finished
B have finished

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C will have finished
D will have been finishing
Q.96
QK : bày t , truyền ạt m i quan tâm tài chính tình hình
Ms.Cho relayed her concerns about the company's financial situation while she
cu c h p
QKTD a meeting with the manager.
________
A having
concern (n) + about S.TH:
B will have m i quan tâm, lo l ng về ...
C was having
D has
Q.97
công ty phá sản chính ph hợp pháp
A number of small companies will go bankrupt when the government ______ HT the legal
working hours to thirty hours a week. **M o: ______ + O (tân ng )
A reduces Chủ ng -> 90% chia CH NG
B is reduced Bị ng
C has reduced
D will reduce
Q.98
He has studied English _______ he was in elementary school.
A during
B while
C as long as
D since
Q.99
thể hình u ngày càng t ng háo hức
The fitness club ________a steadily increasing number of customers and is eager to
phát triển ch ng trình
develop new programs.
S.O be eager (adj) to do S.TH: ai ó háo hức làm gì.
A see -> sees = be keen on doing S.TH / be keen to to S.TH
B seen => has + seen
C seeing => is seeing Câu không có d u hiệu nh n biết:
-> 90% chia Thì HTHT (have/has + V3/ed)
D has seen

Q.100 QK� (th b ng) viễn thông

Before Gallux Corportion was rated as one of the best telecommunications companies in
the country, it _________
QKHT expanding its operations worldwilde.
mở rộng hoạt động worldwide (adv): toàn thế giới
A had not considered
B will not consider
C were not considered
D does not consider
Q.101
QK�
By the time we got to the train station, the train _________
QKHT .

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A had already left
B have already been left
C has already left
D will have already left
Q.102 Research & Development
QK
sau khi công ty b truy t
Our company's head of R&D _______ last year after the company was prosecuted for
sao chép i th
copying a new idea from one of our rivals.
A fired
Thể B NG Fire (v) S.O = Dismiss = Sack = Lay off: sa thải ai
B was fired bị sa thải
C has been fired Prosecute (v) S.O for doing S.TH: truy t ai ó cho việc làm gì.
D will be fired
Q.103
OFA representatives recently ________on-line
V2/ed tours and found those kinds of tours to
promote their products the most effective.
A conduct
B conducted
C have conducted -> have recently conducted
D will conduct
Q.104 Hiện nay
thành tích, đánh giá c p trung qu n lý
Currently Ms. Alonso ________ the performance assessment plan for middle managers.
sự th hiện
A revise -> revises
B is revising = is editing: ang s a ổi
Currently / Now: d u hiệu nh n biết
C has revised HTHT thì HT ho c HTTD
D revised
Q.105
The new filing system proposed by Anders Consulting already_______ V2/ed efficiency by
thirty percent since it was implemented.
A has increased -> has already increased
B increased
C will increase
D was increasing
Q.106 giám đốc QK v ng mặt cuộc h p hôm qua
The program director was absent from the meeting yesterday because she_____ QKTD a
hội th o
seminar in another room.
A is conducting
B was conducting ang tiến hành
C had conducted
D had been conducted
Q.107

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