SWAMI RAMANAND TEERTH MARATHWADA UNIVERSITY, NANDED

Summer Examination 2020

Faculty of Science
B.Sc. S.Y. (Fourth Semester) Examination

Dec – 2020 (CBCS (New) / CBCS (Old)/ CGPA Pattern –MCQ)

Mathematics
Paper IX – Real Analysis II

Date: 11/12/2020 Time: 1 hr

Max. Marks: 40

Note : 1) All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks ( 1 each ),
2) choose the most correct option

𝑏
Q.1) If 𝑘 is a constant function, then ∫𝑎 𝑘 𝑑𝑥 =

(A) 𝑘 (B) (𝑎 − 𝑏) (C) 𝑘(𝑎 − 𝑏) (D) 𝑘(𝑏 − 𝑎)

Q.2) If P ∗ is a refinement of a partition P , then which of the following is true

(A) 𝐿(P ∗ , 𝑓) ≥ 𝐿(P, 𝑓) (B) 𝐿(P ∗ , 𝑓) ≤ 𝐿(P, 𝑓)

(C) 𝑈(P ∗ , 𝑓) ≥ 𝑈(P, 𝑓) (D) 𝑈(P ∗ , 𝑓) = 𝑈(P, 𝑓)

2
Q.3) ∫1 (3𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 =

(A) 0 (B) 5/2 (C) 11/2 (D) 21

Q.4) For any two partitions P1 , P2 , we have

(A) 𝐿(P1 , 𝑓) ≥ 𝑈(P2 , 𝑓) (B) 𝐿(P1 , 𝑓) ≤ 𝑈(P2 , 𝑓)

(C) 𝐿(P1 , 𝑓) = 𝑈(P2 , 𝑓) (D) none of these

Q.5) If 𝑓 is a periodic function of a period 𝜆 , then for all x we have

(A) 𝑓(𝑥 ± 𝜆) = 𝑓(𝑥) (B) 𝑓(𝑥 ± 𝜆) = 𝑓(2𝑥)
(C) 𝑓(𝑥 ± 𝜕) = 𝑓(𝑥) (D) 𝑓(𝑥 𝜆) = 𝑓(𝑥)
Q.6) For any bounded function 𝑓 , we have

− −
(A) ∫− 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (B) ∫− 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 ≤ ∫ 𝑓 𝑑𝑥

−
(C) ∫− 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 ≥ ∫ 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (D) none of these

Q.7) 𝑏𝑛 is given by 𝑏𝑛 =

1 𝜋 𝜋
(A) ∫−𝜋 𝑓 cos 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (B) ∫−𝜋 𝑓 cos 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2𝜋

1 𝜋 𝜋
(C) ∫−𝜋 𝑓 sin 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (D) ∫−𝜋 𝑓 sin 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝜋

Q.8) 𝑎𝑛 is given by 𝑎𝑛 =

1 𝜋 𝜋
(A) ∫−𝜋 𝑓 cos 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (B) ∫−𝜋 𝑓 cos 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝜋

1 𝜋 𝜋
(C) ∫−𝜋 𝑓 sin 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (D) ∫−𝜋 𝑓 sin 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝜋

Q.9) According to Darboux’s theorem, which of the following is true

𝑏 𝑏
(A) 𝑈(P, 𝑓) < ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 + 𝜀 (B) 𝐿(P, 𝑓) > ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 − 𝜀

(C) both A & B (D) none of these

Q.10) The partition P = {𝑥1 , 𝑥2 , 𝑥3 , … … , 𝑥𝑛 } of [𝑎, 𝑏] consists of exactly

(A) 𝑛 − 1 points (B) 𝑛 points (C) 𝑛 + 1 points (D) 2 𝑛 points

Q.11) If 𝑓 is an even function then 𝑏𝑛 =

𝜋
(A) 𝜋 (B) 0 (C) (D) 1
2

Q.12) Let 𝑓 be a function bounded on [𝑎, 𝑏] , then 𝑈(𝑃, 𝑓) =

(A) ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑀𝑖 ∆ 𝑥𝑖 (B) ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑚𝑖 ∆ 𝑥𝑖 (C) 𝑀𝑖 ∑𝑛𝑖=1 ∆ 𝑥𝑖 (D) 𝑚𝑖 + ∑𝑛𝑖=1 ∆ 𝑥𝑖

Q.13) If 𝑓 is an odd function then the Fourier series of 𝑓 consist of

(A) 𝑎𝑛 terms only (B) only 𝜋

(C) 𝑐𝑜sine terms only (D) sine terms only

Q.14) The upper integral is the ___________ of the set of upper sums.

(A) supremum (B) infimum (C) average (D) centre

Q.15) Length of the largest sub-interval of a partition P is called

(A) norm of P (B) mesh of P (C) integral of P (D) both A & B

Q.16) Let 𝑓 be a function bounded on [𝑎, 𝑏] , then 𝐿(𝑃, 𝑓) =

(A) ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑀𝑖 ∆ 𝑥𝑖 (B) ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓(𝑡𝑖 ) ∆ 𝑥𝑖 (C) 𝑀𝑖 ∑𝑛𝑖=1 ∆ 𝑥𝑖 (D) ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑚𝑖 ∆ 𝑥𝑖

Q.17) A partition P ∗ is said to be the refinement of P , if

(A) P ∗ ⊂ P (B) P ⊂ P ∗ (C) P ⊃ P ∗ (D) P ∗ = P

Q.18) If for a function 𝑓, lower integral = upper integral then which of the following is true

(A) 𝑓 is unbounded (B) 𝑓 is finite (C) 𝑓 is integrable (D) 𝑓 is continuous

Q.19) A bounded function 𝑓 is integrable on [𝑎, 𝑏] iff for every 𝜀 > 0 there exists a partition P

of [𝑎, 𝑏] such that

(A) 𝑈(P, 𝑓) + 𝐿(P, 𝑓) < 𝜀 (B) 𝑈(P, 𝑓) + 𝐿(P, 𝑓) > 𝜀

(C) 𝑈(P, 𝑓) − 𝐿(P, 𝑓) > 𝜀 (D) 𝑈(P, 𝑓) − 𝐿(P, 𝑓) < 𝜀

Q.20) If 𝑓 = 𝑓1 + 𝑓2 , then which of the following is true

𝑏 𝑏 𝑏 𝑏 𝑏 𝑏
(A) ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓1 𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑎 𝑓2 𝑑𝑥 (B) ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 < ∫𝑎 𝑓1 𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑎 𝑓2 𝑑𝑥
𝑏 𝑏 𝑏 𝑏 𝑏 𝑏
(C) ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 > ∫𝑎 𝑓1 𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑎 𝑓2 𝑑𝑥 (D) ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓1 𝑑𝑥 − ∫𝑎 𝑓2 𝑑𝑥

Q.21) The Riemann sum is defined as 𝑆(P, 𝑓) =

(A) ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑚𝑖 ∆ 𝑥𝑖 (B) ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑀𝑖 ∆ 𝑥𝑖 (C) ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓(𝑡𝑖 ) ∆ 𝑥𝑖 (D) ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑀𝑖 ∆ 𝑥𝑖

Q.22) If function 𝑓 is integrable on [𝑎, 𝑏] and 𝑐 is a point of [𝑎, 𝑏] , then

𝑐 𝑐 𝑏 𝑏 𝑏 𝑏
(A) ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 − ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (B) ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 . ∫𝑐 𝑓 𝑑𝑥

𝑏 𝑐 𝑏 𝑏 𝑐 𝑏
(C) ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑐 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (D) ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑎 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑐 𝑓 𝑑𝑥
Q.23) which of the following is true

(A) every continuous function is integrable (B) every integrable function is continuous
(C) every integrable function is bounded (D) every bounded function is integrable

2
Q.24) If 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 + 1 , then ∫1 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 =

(A) 1 (B) 7/2 (C) 2/7 (D) 11/2

1 1
Q.25) The improper integral ∫0 𝑑𝑥
𝑥2

(A) is divergent (B) converges at 0 (C) converges at 1 (D) = 12/7

2 1
Q.26) The improper integral ∫0 𝑑𝑥
2𝑥−𝑥 2

(A) is divergent (B) converges at 0 (C) converges at 2 (D) = 2/15

𝑡
Q.27) ∫0 sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =

(A) 1 + sin 𝑡 (B) 1 − cos 𝑡 (C) 1 − sin 𝑡 (D) 1 + cos 𝑡

Q.28) Which of the following is/are improper integral(s)

∞ 1 1 1 ∞ 1
(A) ∫1 𝑑𝑥 (B) ∫0 𝑑𝑥 (C) ∫−∞ 𝑑𝑥 (D) all of these
𝑥2 𝑥(1−𝑥) 𝑥(𝑥−2)

Q.29) Which of the following is true

(A) every convergent integral is absolutely convergent

(B) every absolutely convergent integral is convergent

(C) both A & B (D) none of these

𝑏 1
Q.30) The improper integral ∫𝑎 𝑑𝑥 converges if and only if
(𝑥−𝑎)𝑛

(A) 𝑛 = 1 (B) 𝑛 ≠ 1 (C) 𝑛 < 1 (D) 𝑛 > 1

𝑏 1
Q.31) The improper integral ∫𝑎 𝑑𝑥 converges if and only if
(𝑏−𝑥)𝑛

(A) 𝑛 = 1 (B) 𝑛 ≠ 1 (C) 𝑛 < 1 (D) 𝑛 > 1

 1 1
Q.32) The improper integral ∫0 𝑑𝑥
√1−𝑥

(A) is divergent (B) converges to 0 (C) converges to 2 (D) converges to 𝜋

β
Q.33) If 𝑓 is a periodic function of a period 2 π then ∫α 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 =

𝛽+𝜋 𝛽+2𝜋 𝛽+3𝜋 𝛽+4𝜋

(A) ∫𝛼+𝜋 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (B) ∫𝛼+2𝜋 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (C) ∫𝛼+3𝜋 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (D) ∫𝛼+2𝜋 𝑓 𝑑𝑥

π
Q.34) If 𝑓 is a periodic function of a period 2 π then ∫−π 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 =

𝜋 π π 𝛽+4𝜋
(A) ∫𝛼+𝜋 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (B) ∫−π 𝑓(𝛾 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 (C) ∫−π 𝑓(𝛾 − 2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 (D) ∫𝛼+2𝜋 𝑓 𝑑𝑥

1 1
Q.35) The improper integral ∫0 √1−𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥

(A) is divergent (B) converges to 0 (C) converges to 𝜋 (D) converges to 𝜋/2

1
Q.36) ∫0 𝑥 𝑚−1 (1 − 𝑥)𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥 exists iff

(A) m, n both are positive (B) m, n both are negative

(C) m is positive & n is negative (D) m is negative & n is positive

𝑎 sin 𝑛𝑥
Q.37) ∫0 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 is called …………..
sin 𝑥

(A) Fourier’s integral (B) Cauchy’s integral

(C) Dirichlet’s integral (D) Lagrange’s integral
π
Q.38) If 𝑓 is a periodic function of a period 2 π then ∫−π 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 =

𝛼+4𝜋 3𝜋 𝛼+𝜋 𝛼+2𝜋

(A) ∫𝛼+𝜋 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (B) ∫𝛼 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (C) ∫𝛼 𝑓 𝑑𝑥 (D) ∫𝛼 𝑓 𝑑𝑥

1
Q.39) A series of the form a0 + ∑∞
𝑛=1(𝑎n cos nx + bn sin nx ) is called …………….
2

(A) Taylor’s series (B) Maclaurian series (C) Trigonometric series (D) Fourier series

Q.40) The lower integral is the ___________ of the set of lower sums.

(A) supremum (B) infimum (C) average (D) centre

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