Years CNY vs USD Increase relative to VND vs USD Increase relative to

1-May-10 0.146531 - 0.00005298 -

1-May-11 0.154059 5.14% 0.00004867 -8.13%
1-May-12 0.159274 3.39% 0.00004792 -1.56%
1-May-13 0.162152 1.81% 0.00004759 -0.68%
1-May-14 0.159747 -1.48% 0.00004726 -0.68%
1-May-15 0.160965 0.76% 0.00004584 -3.01%
1-May-16 0.15447 -4.04% 0.00004468 -2.53%
1-May-17 0.145019 -6.12% 0.00004402 -1.47%
1-May-18 0.157522 8.62% 0.00004385 -0.40%
1-May-19 0.148523 -5.71% 0.00004271 -2.59%
1-May-20 0.141612 -4.65% 0.00004287 0.37%

Source: markets ins https://markets.businessinsider.com/currencies/historical-prices/usd-khr

Forecasted curency fluctuation through 2025

Country China Vietnam Cambodia Bangladesh
Curency X: USD
2021 7.368 23567.6 4071.58 85.965
2022 7.645 23811.2 4085.75 86.869
2023 7.923 24066.4 4072.69 87.835
2024 8.199 24315.6 4092.26 88.787
2025 8.476 24564.2 4106.23 89.68
USD: Currency X
2021 0.13572204 0.00004243 0.00024560 0.01163264
2022 0.13080445 0.00004200 0.00024475 0.01151159
2023 0.12621482 0.00004155 0.00024554 0.01138498
2024 0.12196609 0.00004113 0.00024436 0.01126291
2025 0.11798018 0.00004071 0.00024353 0.01115076

Source: Wallet invehttps://walletinvestor.com/forex-forecast/usd-vnd-prediction/data

VND vs USD
0.00006

0.00005

0.00004
1 VND (In USD)

0.00003

0.00002

0.00001
 0.00005

0.00004

1 VND (In USD)

0.00003

0.00002

0.00001

0.00000
Years 40299 40664 41030 41395 41760 42125 42491 42856 43221 43586
 Exchange rate of diferent currencies from 2010-2020
KHR vs USD BDT vs USD INR vs USD BRL vs USD COP vs USD
0.00023866 0.01448 0.02248 0.57803 0.00050566
0.00024868 0.01370 0.02254 0.63291 0.00056497
0.00024704 0.01221 0.01900 0.52356 0.00056738
0.00024978 0.01281 0.01863 0.49751 0.00054681
0.00025233 0.01288 0.01659 0.44843 0.00051773
0.00024907 0.01287 0.01569 0.33113 0.00041815
0.00024713 0.01275 0.01506 0.29412 0.00035106
0.00024614 0.01196 0.01557 0.31447 0.00033996
0.00024777 0.01180 0.01497 0.28490 0.00035629
0.00024692 0.01185 0.01436 0.25510 0.00030938
0.00024343 0.01177 0.01326 0.18215 0.00025235

India Brazil Colombia Mexico Thailand

78.738 5.631 4067.25 23.062 30.247

82.369 6.232 4405.76 23.939 29.65
86.043 6.834 4744.46 24.822 29.052
89.718 7.44 5084.20 25.716 28.452
93.214 8.043 5423.26 26.596 27.855

0.01270035 0.17758835 0.00024587 0.04336137 0.03306113

0.01214049 0.16046213 0.00022698 0.04177284 0.03372681
0.01162210 0.14632719 0.00021077 0.04028684 0.03442104
0.01114604 0.13440860 0.00019669 0.03888630 0.03514691
0.01072800 0.12433172 0.00018439 0.03759964 0.03590020

CNY vs USD
0.165

0.16

0.155
1 CNY (In USD)

0.15

0.145

0.14

0.135
 0.155

1 CNY (In USD)

0.15

0.145

0.14

0.135

0.13
1 42856 43221 43586 1-Jan-10 1-Jan-11 1-Jan-12 1-Jan-13 1-Jan-14 1-Jan-15 1-Jan-16 1
currencies from 2010-2020
MXN vs USD THB vs USD IDR vs USD PHP vs USD MYR vs USD
0.08143 0.03090 0.00011086 0.02250 0.31250
0.08673 0.03350 0.00011696 0.02330 0.33670
0.07746 0.03250 0.00010875 0.02370 0.33003
0.08197 0.03410 0.00010284 0.02430 0.32895
0.07669 0.03090 0.00008648 0.02250 0.30581
0.06423 0.03020 0.00007689 0.02240 0.27855
0.05821 0.02870 0.00007577 0.02130 0.25575
0.05336 0.02890 0.00007498 0.01990 0.23041
0.05277 0.03150 0.00007154 0.01930 0.25510
0.05266 0.03120 0.00007018 0.01930 0.24213
0.04065 0.03090 0.00006723 0.01980 0.23256

Indonesia Philippines Malaysia Albania Poland

14677.7 49.537 4.333 110.878 4.092

14995.8 49.139 4.42 110.662 4.272
15408.5 48.762 4.524 110.449 4.451
15818.2 48.363 4.608 110.298 4.634
16226.6 47.972 4.685 110.025 4.814

0.00006813 0.02018693 0.23078698 0.00901892 0.24437928

0.00006669 0.02035043 0.22624434 0.00903653 0.23408240
0.00006490 0.02050777 0.22104332 0.00905395 0.22466861
0.00006322 0.02067696 0.21701389 0.00906635 0.21579629
0.00006163 0.02084549 0.21344717 0.00908884 0.20772746

NY vs USD
-Jan-14 1-Jan-15 1-Jan-16 1-Jan-17 1-Jan-18 1-Jan-19 1-Jan-20
ALL vs USD PLN vs USD CNY vs EUR CNY vs JPY
- 0.33670 0.11020 13.74440
0.00976 0.37736 0.10400 12.50710
0.00943 0.31847 0.12000 12.71930
0.00936 0.31646 0.12300 15.77710
0.00990 0.33003 0.11520 16.34830
0.00799 0.27473 0.14370 19.34550
0.00824 0.26178 0.13480 16.42260
0.00808 0.25840 0.13300 16.21340
0.00942 0.28090 0.13160 17.34510
0.00909 0.26110 0.13260 16.54240
0.00890 0.24038 0.12800 15.14070
 Forecasted unit price through 2025 based on exchan
Year Colombia Brazil Mexico China Vietnam Cambodia Bangladesh
2020 17.917 14.398 10.683 21.697 14.364 14.381 10.032
2021 17.456 14.037 11.396 20.795 14.217 14.509 9.913
2022 16.115 12.683 10.978 20.042 14.072 14.459 9.810
2023 14.965 11.566 10.588 19.338 13.923 14.505 9.702
2024 13.965 10.624 10.220 18.687 13.780 14.436 9.598
2025 13.092 9.827 9.882 18.077 13.640 14.387 9.503

Notes: Forecasted price is calculated by multiple the unit price of the previous year to the change in exchange after 1 ye
ough 2025 based on exchange rate
India Thailand Indonesia Philippines Malaysia Poland Albania
8.080 18.420 32.105 16.256 18.420 32.117 16.269
7.738 19.708 32.536 16.574 18.280 32.651 16.489
7.397 20.105 31.846 16.708 17.920 31.275 16.521
7.081 20.519 30.993 16.837 17.508 30.017 16.553
6.791 20.952 30.190 16.976 17.189 28.832 16.576
6.537 21.401 29.431 17.114 16.906 27.754 16.617

e change in exchange after 1 year

Country Sea freight Labor Rate
Colombia 0.0158 1.70
Brazil 0.0231 1.21 $0.045 Global hou
Mexico 0.0204 0.69
China 0.0250 2.23 $0.040
Vietnam 0.0330 1.20
Cambodia 0.0208 1.21 $0.035
Banglades 0.0200 0.60
$0.030
India 0.0211 0.32
Thailand 0.0171 1.41
$0.025
Indonesia 0.0192 1.68
Philippines 0.0190 1.46
$0.020
Malaysia 0.0172 1.77
Poland 0.0404 3.68
$0.015
Albania 0.0404 1.47
$0.010
Source: tr https://tradingeconomics.com/albania/minimum-wages
$0.005

$0.000
Colombia Brazil Mexico China Vietnam Ca
 Global hourly labor rate and freight per pounds $4.00

$3.50

$3.00

$2.50

$2.00

$1.50

$1.00

$0.50

$0.00
Mexico China Vietnam Cambodia Bangladesh India Thailand Indonesia Philippines Malaysia Poland Albania

Sea freight Labor Rate

 $4.00

$3.50

$3.00

$2.50

$2.00

$1.50

$1.00

$0.50

$0.00
d Albania
 Colombia Brazil Mexico China Vietnam Cambodia Banglades India
Rates
Labor rate 1.70 1.21 0.69 2.23 1.20 1.21 0.60 0.32
Marterial rate 1.215 1.215 1.215 1.215 1.215 1.215 1.215 1.215
Freight rate 0.0158 0.0231 0.0204 0.0250 0.0330 0.0208 0.0200 0.0211
Unit price calculations
Labor component 11.055 7.852 4.477 14.487 7.816 7.838 3.885 2.110
Material component 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225
Freight component 0.008 0.012 0.011 0.013 0.017 0.011 0.011 0.011
Overhead (+10%) 1.629 1.309 0.971 1.972 1.306 1.307 0.912 0.735
Total unit price 17.917 14.398 10.683 21.697 14.364 14.381 10.032 8.080

Requirements per shirt: labor required =6.5hrs

material required = 4.3 ft (1.3m)
freight required= 0.53 lbs (240 grams)
overhead (+10%)
Thailand Indonesia PhilippinesMalaysia Poland Albania

1.77 3.68 1.47 1.77 3.68 1.47

1.215 1.215 1.215 1.215 1.215 1.215
0.0172 0.0192 0.0190 0.0172 0.0404 0.0404

11.512 23.951 9.544 11.512 23.951 9.544

5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225
0.009 0.010 0.010 0.009 0.021 0.021
1.675 2.919 1.478 1.675 2.920 1.479
18.420 32.105 16.256 18.420 32.117 16.269
 Colombia Brazil Mexico China Vietnam Cambodia Banglades India
Total unit price 17.917 14.398 10.683 21.697 14.364 14.381 10.032 8.080
Total costs -5% 17.021 13.678 10.149 20.613 13.646 13.661 9.530 7.676
Total costs +10% 19.709 15.837 11.752 23.867 15.801 15.819 11.035 8.888

Full sensitivity analysis

Colombia Brazil Mexico China Vietnam Cambodia Banglades India
Total unit price
Estimated 17.917 14.398 10.683 21.697 14.364 14.381 10.032 8.080
Labor +10% 19.022 15.183 11.131 23.146 15.146 15.164 10.420 8.291
Material +10% 18.439 14.920 11.206 22.220 14.887 14.903 10.554 8.602
Freight +10% 17.918 14.399 10.684 21.699 14.366 14.382 10.033 8.081
Total unit price
Estimated 17.917 14.398 10.683 21.697 14.364 14.381 10.032 8.080
Labor -5% 17.364 14.005 10.459 20.973 13.973 13.989 9.838 7.974
Material -5% 17.656 14.136 10.422 21.436 14.103 14.119 9.771 7.819
Freight -5% 17.916 14.397 10.683 21.697 14.363 14.380 10.031 8.079
Total unit price
Estimated 17.917 14.398 10.683 21.697 14.364 14.381 10.032 8.080
Labor and mate 19.545 15.705 11.653 23.669 15.668 15.687 10.943 8.813
Material and fr 18.440 14.921 11.207 22.221 14.888 14.904 10.555 8.603
Labor and frei 19.023 15.184 11.132 23.147 15.148 15.165 10.421 8.292
Total unit price
Estimated 17.917 14.398 10.683 21.697 14.364 14.381 10.032 8.080
Labor and mate 17.103 13.744 10.198 20.712 13.712 13.727 9.576 7.713
Labor and freig 17.364 14.004 10.459 20.972 13.973 13.988 9.837 7.974
Freight and mat 17.655 14.136 10.422 21.436 14.102 14.119 9.770 7.818
Total unit price
Estimated 17.917 14.398 10.683 21.697 14.364 14.381 10.032 8.080
Labor +10% and ma 18.761 14.922 10.870 22.885 14.885 14.903 10.159 8.030
Labor +10% and fr 19.022 15.182 11.130 23.145 15.145 15.164 10.420 8.290
Labor -5% and mat 17.887 14.527 10.982 21.496 14.496 14.511 10.360 8.497
Labor -5% and fre 17.365 14.006 10.461 20.974 13.975 13.990 9.839 7.975
Material +10% and 18.439 14.919 11.205 22.219 14.886 14.902 10.554 8.602
Material -5% and f 17.657 14.138 10.423 21.438 14.105 14.120 9.772 7.820

Full sensitivi
37.000

32.000

27.000
 32.000

27.000

22.000

17.000

12.000

7.000
e ed ed
ri c 0% 0% 0% at - 5% 5% 5% at 10
%
10
%
tp r+
1
l+
1
t+
1
or al
- t- + + +
un
i o ia h ti m ab er
i
ei
gh ti m i al ht ht
La
b er ei
g Es L at Fr Es er ei
g
ei
g
ed at Fr M at fr fr
at M m n d nd
ti m an
d
la ra
Es r ia bo
bo er La
La at
M

Colombia Brazil Mexico China

India Thailand Indonesia Philip
Thailand Indonesia PhilippinesMalaysia Poland Albania
18.420 32.105 16.256 18.420 32.117 16.269
17.499 30.500 15.443 17.499 30.511 15.455
20.262 35.315 17.882 20.262 35.329 17.895

Thailand Indonesia PhilippinesMalaysia Poland Albania

18.420 32.105 16.256 18.420 32.117 16.269

19.571 34.500 17.210 19.571 34.512 17.223
18.942 32.627 16.779 18.942 32.640 16.791
18.421 32.106 16.257 18.421 32.119 16.271

18.420 32.105 16.256 18.420 32.117 16.269

17.844 30.907 15.779 17.844 30.920 15.791
18.159 31.844 15.995 18.159 31.856 16.007
18.420 32.104 16.256 18.420 32.116 16.267

18.420 32.105 16.256 18.420 32.117 16.269

19.857 33.720 17.729 20.094 35.035 17.745
18.943 32.628 16.780 18.943 32.641 16.792
19.335 33.198 17.207 19.572 34.513 17.224

18.420 32.105 16.256 18.420 32.117 16.269

17.702 31.297 15.520 17.583 30.658 15.530
17.962 31.558 15.780 17.844 30.919 15.791
18.158 31.843 15.994 18.158 31.855 16.007

18.420 32.105 16.256 18.420 32.117 16.269

19.073 32.936 16.945 19.310 34.251 16.962
19.334 33.197 17.206 19.571 34.512 17.222
18.485 32.081 16.303 18.367 31.442 16.314
17.964 31.559 15.782 17.845 30.921 15.792
18.942 32.627 16.778 18.942 32.639 16.791
18.160 31.845 15.996 18.160 31.857 16.008

Full sensitivity analysis

 ed 0% 0% 0% ed 5% 5% 5% ed 5% 5% % % 5% %
at 1 1 1 at - t- - at l- t- 10 10 t- 10
ti m l+ t+ t+ ti m ri al gh i al ti m ia gh al
+ t+ gh t+
Es er
ia gh ig
h
Es e ei er Es er ei er
i gh ei gh
ei at fr at at fr ei fr ei
at fr f re m d m m nd at fr d fr
m nd an
d nd an nd d a m
an
d an an
d
nd la ra or ta an % an
d %
ra ri a or bo
b
gh 0%
0 5% 10 5%
bo ab La ei +1 5% - + l-
te L La +1 or r- or al
La a Fr r b b ri ri a
M bo La bo La at
e
at
e
La La M M

razil Mexico China Vietnam Cambodia Bangladesh

hailand Indonesia Philippines Malaysia Poland Albania
0% % 5% %
10 t- 10
t+ gh t+
gh ei gh
ei fr ei
fr d fr
an
d an an
d
%
+ 10 5%
al l-
e ri e ri a
at at
M M
Month Exports Imports Balance
Jan-10 6,898.40 25,215.90 -18,317.60
Feb-10 6,840.20 23,342.80 -16,502.60 Import and export of US
Mar-10 7,400.80 24,292.20 -16,891.40
60000
Apr-10 6,600.70 25,920.20 -19,319.50
May-10 6,755.30 29,052.40 -22,297.20
Jun-10 6,733.70 32,843.10 -26,109.40 50000
Jul-10 7,339.30 33,266.80 -25,927.60
Aug-10 7,209.70 35,375.30 -28,165.60 40000
Sep-10 7,114.30 35,196.70 -28,082.40
Oct-10 9,417.30 35,083.30 -25,666.00
30000
Nov-10 9,475.80 34,564.30 -25,088.40
Dec-10 10,125.60 30,799.60 -20,674.00
20000
Jan-11 8,017.80 31,377.40 -23,359.60
Feb-11 8,383.30 27,244.70 -18,861.40
Mar-11 9,563.70 27,599.70 -18,035.90 10000
Apr-11 8,000.50 29,580.30 -21,579.80
May-11 7,849.20 32,788.10 -24,938.90 0
Jun-11 7,867.00 34,374.80 -26,507.80 40179 40360 40544 40725 40909 41091 41275 41456 41640 4
Jul-11 8,157.90 35,152.20 -26,994.30
Ex
Aug-11 8,421.60 37,374.10 -28,952.50
Sep-11 8,370.10 36,418.60 -28,048.60
Oct-11 9,745.60 37,824.10 -28,078.50 Source: census.gov
Nov-11 9,997.20 36,764.90 -26,767.70 Link: https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/c5700.h
Dec-11 9,747.70 32,872.30 -23,124.60
Jan-12 8,359.50 34,417.50 -26,058.10
Feb-12 8,785.70 28,105.20 -19,319.50
Mar-12 9,811.60 31,431.30 -21,619.80
Apr-12 8,468.10 33,016.30 -24,548.10
May-12 8,960.20 34,937.80 -25,977.70
Jun-12 8,478.10 35,949.40 -27,471.20
Jul-12 8,515.10 37,930.80 -29,415.70
Aug-12 8,613.30 37,280.60 -28,667.30
Sep-12 8,804.20 37,891.80 -29,087.60
Oct-12 10,824.40 40,257.10 -29,432.70
Nov-12 10,587.80 39,543.70 -28,955.90
Dec-12 10,308.60 34,857.60 -24,548.90
Jan-13 9,382.90 37,193.70 -27,810.70
Feb-13 9,133.30 32,742.70 -23,609.40
Mar-13 9,539.00 27,294.10 -17,755.00
Apr-13 8,954.00 33,131.90 -24,178.00
May-13 8,752.80 36,617.60 -27,864.80
Jun-13 9,217.60 35,886.00 -26,668.40
Jul-13 8,723.70 38,800.40 -30,076.70
Aug-13 9,352.10 39,161.30 -29,809.20
Sep-13 9,527.20 40,144.40 -30,617.20
Oct-13 13,147.80 41,845.50 -28,697.70
Nov-13 13,027.10 40,112.30 -27,085.20
Dec-13 12,988.70 37,500.20 -24,511.60
Jan-14 10,264.50 38,377.20 -28,112.70
Feb-14 9,750.70 30,700.40 -20,949.70
Mar-14 10,934.30 31,420.90 -20,486.60
Apr-14 9,031.90 36,450.20 -27,418.30
May-14 9,220.20 38,188.10 -28,968.00
Jun-14 9,330.20 39,607.10 -30,276.90
Jul-14 9,291.80 40,319.60 -31,027.80
Aug-14 9,625.20 40,093.80 -30,468.60
Sep-14 9,314.00 45,102.80 -35,788.80
Oct-14 12,593.30 45,335.40 -32,742.00
Nov-14 12,125.90 42,483.50 -30,357.60
Dec-14 12,175.20 40,395.90 -28,220.70
Jan-15 9,459.20 38,589.70 -29,130.50
Feb-15 8,754.60 31,564.00 -22,809.40
Mar-15 9,886.50 41,136.90 -31,250.40
Apr-15 9,279.90 36,121.40 -26,841.50
May-15 8,749.80 39,082.00 -30,332.20
Jun-15 9,615.80 41,453.80 -31,838.10
Jul-15 9,505.20 41,215.10 -31,709.90
Aug-15 9,183.50 44,138.10 -34,954.60
Sep-15 9,419.40 45,725.00 -36,305.50
Oct-15 11,324.90 44,309.90 -32,985.10
Nov-15 10,603.60 41,884.80 -31,281.20
Dec-15 10,091.10 37,981.00 -27,889.90
Jan-16 8,208.90 37,126.40 -28,917.50
Feb-16 8,080.50 36,066.90 -27,986.40
Mar-16 8,925.60 29,812.30 -20,886.80
Apr-16 8,679.70 32,920.20 -24,240.50
May-16 8,542.00 37,513.70 -28,971.80
Jun-16 8,845.60 38,539.20 -29,693.60
Jul-16 9,129.70 39,438.90 -30,309.20
Aug-16 9,372.90 43,221.80 -33,848.90
Sep-16 9,521.20 42,020.90 -32,499.80
Oct-16 12,600.00 43,798.10 -31,198.10
Nov-16 12,044.10 42,602.60 -30,558.50
Dec-16 11,644.80 39,358.90 -27,714.10
Jan-17 9,955.50 41,339.30 -31,383.80
Feb-17 9,739.80 32,788.30 -23,048.50
Mar-17 9,720.10 34,162.70 -24,442.60
Apr-17 9,806.60 37,443.20 -27,636.70
May-17 9,880.10 41,760.60 -31,880.60
Jun-17 9,718.50 42,261.40 -32,542.90
Jul-17 9,955.20 43,565.90 -33,610.70
Aug-17 10,824.50 45,788.10 -34,963.60
Sep-17 10,896.00 45,409.00 -34,513.10
Oct-17 12,963.70 48,137.70 -35,174.00
Nov-17 12,707.40 48,107.70 -35,400.30
Dec-17 13,630.30 44,456.40 -30,826.10
Jan-18 9,902.60 45,765.60 -35,863.10
Feb-18 9,759.90 39,020.60 -29,260.70
Mar-18 12,652.10 38,327.60 -25,675.50
Apr-18 10,503.80 38,303.90 -27,800.10
May-18 10,428.20 43,965.70 -33,537.50
Jun-18 10,860.10 44,612.10 -33,752.00
Jul-18 10,134.60 47,120.60 -36,986.00
Aug-18 9,285.90 47,869.20 -38,583.30
Sep-18 9,730.00 50,015.00 -40,285.00
Oct-18 9,139.90 52,202.30 -43,062.50
Nov-18 8,606.20 46,500.80 -37,894.60
Dec-18 9,144.90 45,972.10 -36,827.20
Jan-19 7,134.30 41,603.80 -34,469.50
Feb-19 8,433.60 33,194.40 -24,760.80
Mar-19 10,426.50 31,175.70 -20,749.10
Apr-19 7,896.30 34,798.90 -26,902.60
May-19 9,074.50 39,269.10 -30,194.60
Jun-19 9,034.70 39,002.30 -29,967.60
Jul-19 8,733.70 41,508.70 -32,775.00
Aug-19 9,430.60 41,187.30 -31,756.60
Sep-19 8,597.70 40,220.10 -31,622.50
Oct-19 8,886.40 40,145.70 -31,259.30
Nov-19 10,103.30 36,468.90 -26,365.70
Dec-19 8,875.10 33,668.40 -24,793.30
Jan-20 7,215.30 33,280.60 -26,065.30
Feb-20 6,815.00 22,813.10 -15,998.10
Mar-20 7,971.90 19,805.40 -11,833.50
Import and export of US with China from 2010 to 2020

0909 41091 41275 41456 41640 41821 42005 42186 42370 42552 42736 42917 43101 43282 43466 43647 43831

Exports Imports

oreign-trade/balance/c5700.html
China export from 2010 to Feb 2020
2014M01 2014M02 2014M03 2014M04 2014M05 2014M06 2014M07 2014M08 2014M09

Euro 16,560.14 11,998.62 16,560.80 17,670.46 17,384.60 15,988.56 17,532.50 17,311.28 17,134.91

Japan 14,993.40 8,671.50 13,534.65 12,926.42 11,968.50 11,508.48 12,743.61 11,680.73 13,312.76

USA 33,806.87 19,895.14 27,171.82 31,598.86 33,345.86 31,580.91 35,683.09 36,701.91 36,747.73

China import from 2010 to Feb 2020

2014M01 2014M02 2014M03 2014M04 2014M05 2014M06 2014M07 2014M08 2014M09

Euro 16,560.14 11,998.62 16,560.80 17,670.46 17,384.60 15,988.56 17,532.50 17,311.28 17,134.91

Japan 12,688.60 11,118.22 13,564.46 14,310.22 12,851.38 13,462.29 14,651.87 13,288.76 15,452.74

USA 14,746.41 11,818.14 13,450.93 13,886.38 12,017.74 11,354.20 13,393.08 11,961.42 12,582.26

Source: IMhttps://data.imf.org/regular.aspx?key=61013712&fbclid=IwAR0Ww_k0s8Qp_23dibZlYkR3JwiWT_JnOaY4iv4IV9LIGY

China export to US, Europe, and Japan

90,000

80,000

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

0
01 03 05 07 09 11 01 03 05 07 09 11 01 03 05 07 09 11 01 03 05 07 09 11 01 03 05
4M 4M 4M 4M 4M 4M 5M 5M 5M 5M 5M 5M 6M 6M 6M 6M 6M 6M 7M 7M 7M 7M 7M 7M 8M 8M 8M 8
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20

Euro Japan USA

 2014M10 2014M11 2014M12 2015M01 2015M02 2015M03 2015M04 2015M05 2015M06 2015M07
15,726.94 15,061.33 18,729.54 15,084.54 10,428.74 15,315.30 14,732.46 13,127.29 14,701.96 15,870.70
12,407.43 13,200.92 12,503.31 11,940.47 10,718.20 10,197.15 11,202.01 11,004.47 10,830.66 11,095.38
37,423.88 36,438.07 36,705.19 35,375.18 29,533.54 24,958.55 32,552.27 35,881.41 35,331.93 35,199.04

2014M10 2014M11 2014M12 2015M01 2015M02 2015M03 2015M04 2015M05 2015M06 2015M07
15,726.94 15,061.33 18,729.54 15,084.54 10,428.74 15,315.30 14,732.46 13,127.29 14,701.96 15,870.70
13,444.16 12,959.82 14,893.12 10,914.73 9,435.21 12,799.30 13,066.54 10,865.59 12,456.61 12,654.83
10,500.80 12,617.02 15,807.83 13,425.86 9,559.29 12,866.54 12,566.16 11,404.99 12,120.69 12,388.04

YkR3JwiWT_JnOaY4iv4IV9LIGYu9p9VHKleMOTI

e, and Japan
60000

50000

40000

30000

20000

10000

0
05 07 09 11 01 03 05 07 09 11 01 03 05 07 09 11 01 01 03 05 07 09 11 01 03 05 07 09 11
M 7M 7M 7M 8M 8M 8M 8M 8M 8M 9M 9M 9M 9M 9M 9M 0M 4M 4M 4M 4M 4M 4M 5M 5M 5M 5M 5M 5M
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20

USA
 2015M08 2015M09 2015M10 2015M11 2015M12 2016M01 2016M02 2016M03 2016M04 2016M05
13,555.47 14,863.11 12,168.43 13,514.86 15,666.48 12,301.34 9,803.86 15,518.44 14,313.87 14,496.07
10,991.19 12,720.50 11,450.70 11,812.83 11,933.50 11,228.03 8,569.24 11,141.36 9,895.90 10,396.66
36,332.77 39,200.63 37,030.15 34,094.68 35,292.70 31,860.28 22,715.03 27,216.09 29,508.55 31,583.30

2015M08 2015M09 2015M10 2015M11 2015M12 2016M01 2016M02 2016M03 2016M04 2016M05
13,555.47 14,863.11 12,168.43 13,514.86 15,666.48 12,301.34 9,803.86 15,518.44 14,313.87 14,496.07
11,410.06 12,554.53 11,451.28 11,589.35 13,517.63 9,192.19 8,873.92 12,438.41 12,237.17 11,318.04
10,751.85 11,717.75 10,618.49 12,203.44 15,243.99 10,112.33 8,246.27 12,908.52 11,471.69 10,451.96

China import from US, Europe, and Japan

11 01 03 05 07 09 11 01 03 05 07 09 11 01 03 05 07 09 11 01 03 05 07 09 11 01 03 05 07 09 11 01
4M 5M 5M 5M 5M 5M 5M 6M 6M 6M 6M 6M 6M 7M 7M 7M 7M 7M 7M 8M 8M 8M 8M 8M 8M 9M 9M 9M 9M 9M 9M 0M
1 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 02
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

Euro Japan USA

 2016M06 2016M07 2016M08 2016M09 2016M10 2016M11 2016M12 2017M01 2017M02 2017M03
14,534.29 14,505.55 15,153.58 13,977.85 12,580.42 15,022.36 16,121.08 13,460.21 13,106.50 16,587.37
10,507.79 10,513.49 11,040.53 11,828.52 11,070.34 12,153.20 11,272.42 12,270.96 7,904.06 12,083.72
31,631.98 34,330.36 36,214.56 36,049.05 34,898.17 36,589.83 37,117.26 33,884.32 21,737.45 32,561.40

2016M06 2016M07 2016M08 2016M09 2016M10 2016M11 2016M12 2017M01 2017M02 2017M03
14,534.29 14,505.55 15,153.58 13,977.85 12,580.42 15,022.36 16,121.08 13,460.21 13,106.50 16,587.37
12,466.14 12,105.16 12,981.04 13,376.85 12,084.44 13,500.58 14,950.09 10,126.05 12,368.99 14,130.68
10,892.65 9,796.07 11,043.44 11,224.02 10,678.24 13,509.78 15,327.31 12,446.35 11,312.13 14,829.25

01 03 05 07 09 11 01
M 9M 9M 9M 9M 9M 0M
1 1 1 1 1 2
20 20 20 20 20 20
2017M04 2017M05 2017M06 2017M07 2017M08 2017M09 2017M10 2017M11 2017M12 2018M01
14,148.92 16,351.48 17,437.47 16,506.27 18,518.97 18,277.59 15,410.65 18,387.21 18,565.37 18,969.12
11,207.55 10,777.78 11,090.02 11,208.38 11,157.87 11,833.77 11,696.66 13,347.36 12,950.50 12,447.31
32,968.02 35,275.16 37,903.39 37,385.50 39,256.43 41,000.35 37,795.04 42,153.54 41,824.28 37,644.98

2017M04 2017M05 2017M06 2017M07 2017M08 2017M09 2017M10 2017M11 2017M12 2018M01
14,148.92 16,351.48 17,437.47 16,506.27 18,518.97 18,277.59 15,410.65 18,387.21 18,565.37 18,969.12
13,082.93 12,801.49 14,645.69 13,582.63 14,253.69 15,756.73 13,698.32 15,490.50 15,835.41 13,905.38
11,630.20 13,269.21 12,239.68 11,657.56 13,078.46 12,757.11 11,157.29 14,299.78 16,255.95 15,744.39
2018M02 2018M03 2018M04 2018M05 2018M06 2018M07 2018M08 2018M09 2018M10 2018M11
13,158.02 18,510.27 18,395.35 19,266.07 16,638.47 19,777.13 19,986.82 20,480.39 17,274.45 19,714.91
10,372.41 11,636.40 12,275.53 11,874.30 11,849.25 12,591.86 11,568.98 13,525.60 12,622.33 13,983.10
31,785.87 30,732.40 36,155.42 39,397.92 42,667.17 41,623.97 44,473.40 46,775.32 42,803.51 46,295.32

2018M02 2018M03 2018M04 2018M05 2018M06 2018M07 2018M08 2018M09 2018M10 2018M11
13,158.02 18,510.27 18,395.35 19,266.07 16,638.47 19,777.13 19,986.82 20,480.39 17,274.45 19,714.91
11,066.61 16,388.34 15,323.36 15,676.27 14,742.94 16,783.82 15,744.95 16,243.01 15,256.01 15,317.52
10,825.05 15,361.59 13,983.82 14,796.54 13,737.84 13,510.87 13,368.90 12,650.69 11,033.70 10,758.59
2018M12 2019M01 2019M02 2019M03 2019M04 2019M05 2019M06 2019M07 2019M08 2019M09
18,278.57 20,941.79 13,650.30 17,747.51 19,261.26 19,680.59 18,115.17 19,365.10 18,804.23 18,687.98
12,817.53 13,149.36 9,386.01 12,755.23 10,270.91 11,930.40 12,130.57 12,079.17 11,739.17 12,851.30
40,333.39 36,606.73 22,698.60 31,868.59 31,418.14 37,750.59 39,330.06 38,914.92 37,358.15 36,531.11

2018M12 2019M01 2019M02 2019M03 2019M04 2019M05 2019M06 2019M07 2019M08 2019M09
18,278.57 20,941.79 13,650.30 17,747.51 19,261.26 19,680.59 18,115.17 19,365.10 18,804.23 18,687.98
14,030.46 13,747.14 11,089.14 14,084.39 15,539.52 13,176.43 14,002.76 14,594.82 14,365.56 15,158.13
10,487.17 9,303.49 8,002.46 11,396.76 10,404.38 10,910.31 9,444.21 10,957.35 10,421.65 10,647.56
2019M10 2019M11 2019M12 2020M01 2020M02
16,575.79 19,976.90 19,847.24 16,621.83 13,521.86
11,628.20 12,885.38 12,418.26 10,510.39 8,652.17
35,851.17 35,629.94 34,626.25 29,283.19 14,956.76

2019M10 2019M11 2019M12 2020M01 2020M02

16,575.79 19,976.90 19,847.24 18,172.95 11,870.02
14,139.80 15,294.77 16,330.85 13,475.99 9,031.88
9,413.70 11,049.31 11,284.49 10,493.43 7,211.92