USE OF IOT DEVICES AND SENSORS

IN
SMART AGRICULTURE
SYNOPSIS
SUBMITTED
FOR THE APPROVAL OF FINAL YEAR PROJECT
IN
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE
&
TECHNOLOGY

Submitted To: Submitted By:

Nirmal Singh [18ELDCS030]
Dr. Pratap Singh Patwal
Aryan Vashishtha [18ELDCS010]
Project in-Supervisor
Harsh Bajpai [18ELDCS017]
HOD CSE Department
LIET Alwar Ajeet Dudi [18ELDCS003]
Trilok Garg [18ELDCS053]
Atul Kushwaha [18ELDCS011]

LAXMI DEVI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND

TECHNOLOGY,ALWAR,RAJASTHAN
FEBRUARY, 2022
Typ

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Project Title:

Use of IoT devices and sensors in Smart Agriculture/Farming

Project Description:

This project involves computer science, internet of things and Various Sensors. The main
purpose of the project is to use sensor to measure moisture and temperature of plants
in agricultural fields/greenhouse to create atmosphere according to plant weather conditon

In this project, the computer is used for code the arduino to operate the sensors and measure
according its working mechanism. Humidity , moisture and temperature plays very important
role in growth of plants. Plants are, by nature, responsive to their environments. Furthermore,
plants depend on a certain set of air conditions to survive. This is primarily due to their need to
respire. Respiration in plants is the process of water leaving the leaves through evaporation via the
stomata on the underside of the leaves. Humidity and temperature go hand-in-hand when it comes
to raising crops in a greenhouse. Partially because imbalances in either can often give similar results.
As we move ever more into the age of the Internet of Things, the range of sensors and transmitters to
aid agricultural processes growing rapidly. This means that large-scale greenhouse management is
no longer a guessing game, it is now possible to measure the exact conditions of your growing environ-
ment and base your actions upon that or even automate these processes. Smart sensors coupled to
responsive automation systems which can perform functions such as regulating the temperature and
humidity of your greenhouse growers can leave these basic functions to the technology.
This frees more time for more demanding, less mundane operations.
So here we are using the sensors to sense the moisture and temperature of soil to provide the plants
a sound environment which result in good crops.

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Project Guide: Dr. Pratap Singh Patwal [HOD CSE]

Team Members:

1. Nirmal Singh
2. Ajeet Dudi
3. Aryan Vashishtha
4. Harsh Bajpai
5. Trilok Garg
6. Atul Kushawaha

OBJECTIVE/AIM:

The Project is to design a model and use sensors connected to Arduino to sense and monitor
temperature and soil moisture of agriculture field to either the water should be given or not.

Technical Details:
Hardware Requirements:
1. Arduino
2. temperature sensor
3. Moisture Sensor
4. Connecting Wire
5. Laptop/PC operate the sensors using Arduino
6. Two LED Bulb

Software Requirements:
Arduino IDE

This is code editor software you can download and install on your system for FREE.
It is required to write a program and to add compiled binaries into the Arduino board.
Download from here : https://www.arduino.cc.

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Innovativeness & Usefulness:
Any farmer will tell you that the conditions of the soil change constantly throughout the
growing season. The soil conditions are influenced by the weather, row density, crop
patterns, and more. During this period, the plants are continuously changing and adapting
to the environment. The plant’s roots and shoots grow in soil most advantageous to growth.
To help farmers adjust to these ever-changing conditions, soil and water sensors are being
employed. Soil moisture sensors estimate the volume of water content based on the dielectric
constant of the soil. Humidity and temperature go hand-in-hand when it comes to raising
crops in the greenhouse at high temperatures, with low relative humidity, plants tend to
close their stomata in order to preserve water. However, warm air is more capable of holding
larger volumes of moisture, meaning that the combination of high relative humidity and high
temperature can belethal.

Current Status of Development:

The project is in analysis phase. We are currently doing the feasibility study and
requirement analysis.

Team Members Contribution

NAME CONTRIBUTION
Nirmal singh
Aryan Vashishtha
Harsh Bajpai
Ajeet Dudi
Trilok Garg
Atul Kushwaha

Contact Details of Team Members:

S.No. Name Contact No. Email ID Father’s Contact Details

1. Nirmal Singh 9305254093 balnirs1818@gmail.com 8299153556
2. Aryan Vashishtha 9782116622 vashishthaaryan444@gmail.com 8209175781
3. Ajeet Dudi 9636508717 dudiajeet717@gmail.com

4. Harsh Bajpai 6378290539 harshbajpai520@gmail.com 7665407114

5. Trilok Garg 7014090865 trilokgarg000@gmail.com 9166455856

6. Atul Kushwaha 6387443880 atulkush1845@gmail.com 9571329765