Week 6

1. Let
U = span{(1, 2, , 3, −4), (−5, 4, 3, 2)}.
Find an orthonormal basis for U and U ⊥ .

2. Let
U = span{(1, 1, 0, 0), (1, 1, 1, 2)}.
Find u ∈ U such that for any v ∈ U ,

ku − (1, 2, 3, 4)k ≤ kv − (1, 2, 3, 4)k.

u
3. Let u = (1, 0, i). Find an orthonormal basis for C3 that contains kuk
.

4. Prove Cauchy Schwarz inequality in Rn : If x, y ∈ Rn . then

|hx, yi| ≤ kxkkyk.