Tài liệu ôn TN 12A6

Dop: 18/3/2022 REVISION

(Relative clauses / Participles)
I.Aims : By the end of the lesson , students will be able to:
- Identify and use Relative clauses / Participles correctly
- Do well different types of exercises related to these points
- Develop skills of using the language
II. Class organization :
12A6 :………………………………………………………………………………………………
III.Contents
I.Relative clauses

1.Relative clauses
2.. Relative pronouns /adverbs
3. Definite relative clause – Indefinite relative clause
II.Reduced relative clauses:Participles
1. She is talking about the author________book is one of the best-sellers this year.
A. which B. whose C. that D. who
2. He bought all the books__________are needed for the next exam.
A. that B. what C. those D. who
3. The children,__________parents are famous teachers, are taught well.
A. that B. whom C. whose D. when
4. Do you know the boy________we met at the party last week?
A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
5. The exercises which we are doing________very easy.
A. is B. has been C. are D. was
6. The man_______next to me kept talking during the film, _______really annoyed me.
A. having sat / that B. sitting / which C. to sit / what D. sitting / who
7. Was Neil Armstrong the first person________foot on the moon?
A. set B. setting C. to set D. who was set
8. This is the village in________my family and I have lived for over 20 years.
A. which B. that C. whom D. where
9. My mother,________everyone admires, is a famous teacher.
A. where B. whom C. which D. whose
10. The old building__________is in front of my house fell down.
A. of which B. which C. whose D. whom
11. We need a teacher__________native language is English.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
12. I bought a T- shirt________is very nice.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
l3. The woman,________was sitting in the meeting hall, didn't seem friendly to us at all.
A. who B. whom C. where D. when
14. The man with__________I have been working is very friendly.
A. who B. that C which D. whom
15. We'll come in May__________the schools are on holiday.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
16. Mai,__________parents live in Hanoi, has gone to France.
A. whom B. whose C. to whom D. which
17. The person to________I was speaking didn't know English.

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A. who B. whose C. that D. whom
18.Hue,________my brother lives, is a stunning city in Vietnam.
A. where B. which C. who D. when
19. This is an old house________my parents used to live.
A. who B. which C. where D. whom
20. Sunday is the day________most of the Christians usually go to church.
A. in which B. when C. that D. at which
21. According to the research, the time at_____most road accidents happen is early evening.
A. when B. which C whom D. that
22. The girls and the flowers________he painted were vivid.
A. who B. which C. whose D. that
23. We get high marks,____________________.
A. that makes our parents happy B. which makes our parents happily
C. it makes our parents happily D. which makes our parents happy
24. The letter________your boyfriend was kept carefully in a box.
A. you wrote B. which you wrote to C. to whom wrote D. which wrote
55. Please remember to take back to the library all the books_______are due this week.
A.Ø B. that C. when D. they
26. Do you remember the day? I first met you on that day.
A. Do you remember the day where I first met you ?
B. Do you remember the day when I first meet you ?
C. Do you remember the day on which I first met you ?
D. B and C are correct.
27. I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school.
A. I like the teacher with whom I learnt English in high school.
B. I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school.
C. I like the teacher which I learnt English with in high school.
D. A and B are correct.
28. The young woman who lives next door is very friendly.
A. The young woman to live next door is very friendly.
B. The young woman he lives next door is very friendly.
C. The young woman living next door is very friendly.
D. The young woman lived next door is very friendly.
29. Lan lives in the house.The house is behind my house.
A. Lan lives in the house which is behind my house.
B. Lan lives in the house who is behind my house.
C. Lan lives in the house where is behind my house.
D. Lan lives in the house and which is behind my house.
30. He likes the dress. Lan is wearing it.
A. He likes the dress which Lan is wearing it. B. He likes the dress Lan is wearing it.
C. He likes the dress who Lan is wearing. D. He likes the dress Lan is wearing.
31. A: Have you seen the man _____ is riding the purple bike? That is my Uncle Marcus.
B: Yes, I've seen him.
A) who B) which C) whose D) where
32. My music teacher, _____ name is Timmy, is from the United States.
A) whose B) who C) why D) which
33. The red party dress _____ Angela has just bought looks really beautiful.
A) whose B) which C) who D) where

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34. The Sahara, _____ covers most of North Africa, is the world's hottest desert.
A) were B) that C) who D) which
35. The room _____ we are having the wedding party doesn't have any chairs.
A) where B) which C) --- D) when
36. A: Is that the game _____ we played last week? B: Yes, it is.
A) who B) when C) whose D) ---
37. Egypt is the country _____ there are huge pyramids, temples and many other monuments.
A) that B) where C) why D) which
38. Mr Jones is an accountant _____ office is between a music shop and a supermarket.
A) that B) where C) whose D) which
39. The reason _____ the thief got caught is that he left some fingerprints at the crime scene.
A) whose B) where C) why D) who
40. Richard's house burnt down on June 12th, _____ he went to visit his parents in Oklahoma.
A) where B) when C) why D) which
41. Michael Jackson, _____ died on June 25, 2009, was an American singer, songwriter, actor and
businessman.
A) that B) which C) whose D) who
42. The girl _____ hat has flowers around it is the daughter of my uncle _____ lives in France.
A) who / which B) whose / that C) that / --- D) which / who
43. A hospital is a place _____ sick people go during the times _____ they need medical help.
A) who / that B) whose / where C) where / when D) that / why
14. The book _____ I am reading is about a man _____ daughter has been kidnapped.
A) where / that B) whice / who C) that / whose D) --- / when
15. A polar bear is an animal _____ lives in the Arctic, _____ the average temperature for the warmest
month, July, is below 10°c.
A) who / that B) whose / --- C) which / when D) that / where
51. This illness, ____ to be caused by a virus, cannot be treated with antibiotics.
A) believing B) having believed C)believed D) to believe
52. The boy ____ by the dog was given an injection against rabies.
A) biting B) to have bitten C) bitten D) to bite
53. ____ from the thirteenth century, the ―Kızıl Kule‖, or ―Red Tower‖, in Alanya was very skilfully
restored in the 1950s.
A) To date B) Dating C) Having dated D) To be dated
54. Every dollar ____ to the charity will pay for 2 trees to be planted as part of the city’s tree campaign.
A) given B) giving C) give D) to give
55. Peter, ____ by his children that it was a good idea, bought a puppy for them last weekend.
A) to be persuaded B) persuaded C) to persuade D) persuading
57. The best person ____ us some information about Cyprus is Elif because she used to live there.
A) to give B) given C) being given D) to be given
58. The player, ____ this opponent on two previous occasions, is quite confident of victory tomorrow.
A) beaten B) to beat C) beating D) to have beaten
59. The four students ____ to represent the university during the inter-university challenge were chosen
yesterday.
A) to trust B) having trusted C) trusting D) being trusted
60. In cycling, the best way ____ smooth, powerful pedalling is to practice using low to moderate gears.
A) to achieve B) being achieved C) achieved D) be achieved
61. A reputable supplier ____ care to ensure high standards is the best place to buy a computer from.
A) being taken B) taken C) taking D) to be taking

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64. Once almost extinct, the silver-grey Hawaiian Monk Seal, ____ since 1909, now lives in large numbers
in an area Northwest of Hawaii.
A) to protect B) protecting C) to be protecting D) protected
65. Marcus, ____ a position that is at a higher salary than his current position, is now thinking of resigning
from his post.
A) offered B) to be offered C) offering D) offer
III. Prepositional phrases
Ex 1

Ex 2

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Ex 2: A.

B.

C.

D.

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E.

III.Practice test
TEST 1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. worked B. stopped C. forced D. wanted
Question 2. A. hand B. bad C. hat D. age
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. confide B. gather C. divide D. reply
Question 4. A. stimulate B. sacrifice C. devastate D. determine
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. The children were very tiresome, ?
A. weren't they B. wasn't they C. didn't they D. don't they
Question 6. She thinks that she______ against at her present workplace just because she is a woman.
A. discriminates B. discriminated C. has discriminated D. is being discriminated
Question 7. Most of Vietnamese people are satisfied their government’s response to combat Covid-19
pandemic.
A. above B. with C. to D. of
Question 8. The more electricity you use, your bill will be.
A. higher B. the higher C. highest D. the highest
Question 9. We skidded on the ice and crashed into a _______car
A. blue small Japanese B. small Japanese blue C. Japanese small blue D. small blue Japanese
Question 10. He did not allow us to go out in the boat yesterday as a strong wind ______.
A. blew B. was blowing C. has blown D. had been blowing
Question 11._____Blackpink’s members were very different, they did seem to get on well when they met.
A. In spite of B. Though C. Because of D. Because
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Question 12. They will have suffered from coldness and hunger for 6 hours _____them on the mountain.
A. by the time we find B. when we found
C. as soon as we had found D. after we had found
Question 13. under normal clothes, a thermal layer keeps you warm in minus temperatures.
A. Wearing B. Having been worn C. To wear D. Worn
Question 14. We haven’t reached the final on the funding for scientific research yet.
A. decides B. decision C. decisively D. decisive
Question 15. The child really his father even the smallest actions.
A. takes after B. looks after C. goes off D. sits for
Question 16. She a really good impression of the president in order to make everybody laugh.
A. did B. made C. built D. caused
Question 17. A football player was suspended for four matches after arguing with the .
A. audience B. spectator C. umpire D. referee
Question 18. Rowena for joy when she heard that she’d won the first prize.
A. jumped B. cried C. screamed D. clapped
Question 19. The improvement has been across the , with all divisions either
increasing profits or reducing losses.
A. bulletin B. board C. company D. newspaper
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. Senators have proposed hugely different remedies for the growing healthcare crisis.
A. medicine B. therapy C. solution D. prescription
Question 21. The Ministry of Health has officially announced a message featuring 5K to contain the
spread of COVID-19 infections.
A. include B. limit C. cover D. maintain
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22. Most of the students in our country are interested in pursuing higher education to get
bachelor's degrees.
A. following B. quiting C. trying D. interrupting
Question 23. We think they will be at the party in two shakes because they are so excited
A. very soon B. very late C. very boringly D. very happily
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
Question 24. Jane had difficulty carrying her suitcase upstairs, and Mike, her friend, offered to help.
Mike: ―Need a hand with your suitcase, Jane?‖ Jane: ―__________. It’s too heavy for me ‖
A. That’s very kind of you. B. Not a chance.
C. I don’t believe it. D. Well done!
Question 25. Linda and Janet are talking about family issues.
Linda: ―I think it’s a good idea to have three or four generations living under one roof. They can help one
another.‖
Janet: ― ___________ . Many old aged parents like to lead an independent life in a nursing home‖
A. It’s nice to hear that B. I don’t agree with you
C. That’s not true D. I agree with you completely
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Wave power
Engineers are building machinery to harness the power of ocean waves. As an abundant source of
clean energy, wave power can be categorised along with (26) _______ sustainable energy sources, such as
wind and solar power.
Wave power is extracted by wave energy converters, or WECs, which are placed along the
ocean (27)____ that produce strong waves. The first wave farm, (28) __comprises three WECs, was
built off the coast of Portugal in 2008. It was set to produce over two megawatts of energy – enough to power
2,000 homes.

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Sadly the project hit a (29) ____block two months into operation and has remained offline ever
since, demonstrating the high probability of technical difficulties that can still arise. Engineers are
continuing to build wave farms worldwide, (30) ____it is worth cultivating the extraction of wave power.
The amount of power that could potentially be extracted is three terawatts – enough for billions of homes and
businesses.
(Adapted from “Use of English for advanced” by Malcomn Mann and Steve Taylor-Knowles)
Question 26. A. other B. another C. every D. one
Question 27. A. floods B. streams C. currents D. brooks
Question 28. A. whom B. which C. why D. who
Question 29. A. stumbling B. stepping C. tripping D. rolling
Question 30. A. despite B. so C. as D. but
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Fort Collins certainly does its part to uphold Colorado’s reputation as one of the country’s most
physically active states. Recreational activities in Fort Collins range from biking and hiking to
snowboarding and kayaking. Thanks to its location at the foothills of the Rocky Mountains and the banks of
the Poudre River, and a robust lineup of city-run indoor exercise facilities, Fort Collins residents have plenty
of opportunities to get their hearts pumping. The city’s vibrant craft brewing scene serves as a hard-earned
reward for Fort Collins’ active locals.
Fort Collins has long prioritized the performance of its public school system, with efforts that have
paid off in spades and made the city one of the country's best places to live. Fort Collins' 41,680 students
perform 3 to 19 percent higher than the statewide average in all subjects; and on a national scale, Fort
Collins pupils consistently are ahead of the game when it comes to ACT and SAT college entrance exam
averages.
Fort Collins has invested extensively in its local library system, cultural offerings, and public
learning opportunities. The city’s Fort Collins Museum of Discovery is a gorgeous hands-on learning space
featuring an array of traditional and pop-science exhibits that fascinate the young and old. The museum’s
marquee attraction, the OtterBox Digital Dome Theatre, screens a variety of nationally and internationally
release science and nature films on a 35-foot dome screen.
Rounding out the city’s cultural, academic, and natural attractions is Fort Collins’ notable slate of
industry because it’s regarded as an engine of economic growth and stability for northern Colorado. Fort
Collins enjoys the presence and job provision of Fortune 500 luminaries. Businesses in Fort Collins find
strong support from local residents and city leaders.
(Adapted from https://livability.com)
Question 31. Which could be the best title of the passage?
A.Fort Collins: Home Base for Outdoor Enthusiasts B.Fort Collins: The Worth-living City
C.Proud of Education in Fort Collins D.Fort Collins and Its Economic Policies
Question 32. The word "their" in paragraph 3 refers to .
A. foothills’ B. banks’ C. facilities’ D. residents’
Question 33. The word " release " in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .
A. broadcast B. absorb C. give freedom D. transmit
Question 34. According to the passage, why is Fort Collins a significant industry?
A. Residents and city officials are supportive of businesses
B. It’s famous for its agriculture.
C. It’s known as the driver of economic development in northern Colorado.
D. It lacks companies that provide employment.
Question 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Fort Collins’ education as stated in the passage?
A. It has placed a premium on its state school system for a long time.
B. In all subjects, students surpass the state record average by 3 to 19 %
C. Students always outperform at entrance exam averages.
D. Students don’t have any place to study outside the school.
Read the following and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42
Photographic evidence suggests that liquid water once existed in great quantity on the surface of
Mars. Two types of flow features are seen: runoff channels and outflow channels. Runoff channels are found

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in the southern highlands. These flow features are extensive systems of interconnecting, twisting
channels that seem to merge into larger, wider channels. They bear a strong resemblance to river systems
on Earth, and geologists think that they are dried-up beds of long-gone rivers that once carried rainfall on
Mars from the mountains down into the valleys. Runoff channels on Mars speak of a time 4 billion years
ago, when the atmosphere was thicker, the surface warmer, and liquid water widespread.
Outflow channels are probably relics of catastrophic flooding on Mars long ago. They appear only in
equatorial regions and generally do not form extensive interconnected networks. Instead, they are probably
the paths taken by huge volumes of water draining from the southern highlands into the northern plains. The
onrushing water arising from these flash floods likely also formed the odd teardrop-shaped "islands" that
have been found on the plains close to the ends of the outflow channels. Judging from the width and depth
of the channels, the flow rates must have been truly enormous – perhaps as much as a hundred times greater
than the 105 tons per second carried by the great Amazon River. Flooding shaped the outflow channels
approximately 3 billion years ago, about the same time as the northern volcanic plains formed.
Some scientists speculate that Mars may have enjoyed an extended early period during which rivers,
lakes, and perhaps even oceans adorned its surface. A 2003 Mars Global Surveyor image shows what
mission specialists think may be a delta – a fan-shaped network of channels and sediments where a river
once flowed into a larger body of water, in this case a lake filling a crater in the southern highlands. Other
researchers go even further, suggesting that the data provide evidence for large open expanses of water on
the early Martian surface. A computer-generated view of the Martian north polar region shows the extent of
what may have been an ancient ocean covering much of the northern lowlands. The Hellas Basin, which
measures some 3,000 kilometers across and has a floor that lies nearly 9 kilometers below the basin's rim, is
another candidate for an ancient Martian sea.
(Source: https://www.ets.org/toefl/rpdt/prepare/reading)
Question 36. Which of the following could be the title of the passage?
A. Running Water on Mars? B. Photographic Evidence of a Martian sea
C. Saving Martian Surface Water D. A Mars Global Surveyor
Question 37. The word ―they‖ in paragraph 1 refers to .
A. channels B. geologists C. systems D. Mars
Question 38. In paragraph 2, why does the author include the information that 105 tons of water flow
through the Amazon River per second?
A.To emphasize the great size of the volume of water that seems to have flowed through Mars’ outflow
channels
B.To indicate data used by scientists to estimate how long ago Mars’ outflow channels were formed
C.To argue that flash floods on Mars may have been powerful enough to cause tear-shaped "islands" to form
D.To argue that the force of flood waters on Mars was powerful enough to shape the northern volcanic
plains
Question 39. The word "relics" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
A. remains B. sites C. requirements D. sources
Question 40. The word "adorned" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to
A. attached B. ornament C. embellished D. bedecked
Question 41. Which of the following questions about geological features on Mars is NOT answered
in paragraph 3?
A.What are some regions of Mars that may have once been covered with an ocean?
B.Where do mission scientists believe that the river forming the delta emptied?
C.Approximately how many craters on Mars do mission scientists believe may once have been lakes
filled with water?
D.During what period of Mars' history do some scientists think it may have had large bodies of water?
Question 42. What can be inferred from paragraph 3 about liquid water on Mars?
A.If ancient oceans ever existed on Mars' surface, it is likely that the water in them has evaporated by now.
B.If there is any liquid water at all on Mars' surface today, its quantity is much smaller than the amount
that likely existed there in the past.
C.Small-scale gullies on Mars provide convincing evidence that liquid water existed on Mars in the recent
past.
D.The small amount of water vapor in the Martian atmosphere suggests that there has never been liquid
water on Mars.

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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
Question 43. Last month, my mother makes more than 20 dresses and sold all of them.
A B C D
Question 44. Many living organisms depend largely on the environment for the satisfaction of its needs.
A B C D
Question 45. Government should see WHO’s Disease Outbreak News to get up-to-date information on the
A B
impact of COVID-19 virus variety on the effectiveness of the different vaccines.
C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 46. The last time I went to the museum was a year ago.
A. I have not been to the museum for a year. B. A year ago, I often went to the museum.
C. My going to the museum lasted a year. D. At last I went to the museum after a year.
Question 47. "Don’t forget to submit your project next Saturday, Jane" Mr. John said.
A. Mr. John denied submitting Jane’s project the following Saturday.
B. Mr. John reminded Jane to submit her project the following Saturday.
C. Mr. John blamed Jane for not submitting her project the following Saturday.
D. Mr. John encouraged Jane to submit her project on time.
Question 48. It isn’t necessary for you to finish the project today.
A. You needn’t finish the project today. B. You may not finish the project today.
C. You had better not finish the project today. D. You can’t finish the project today.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. The examiner doesn’t accept my answer. My handwriting is not legible.
A.If only the examiner will accept my answer and can read my handwriting.
B.The examiner wouldn’t accept my answer if my handwriting were legible.
C.I wish my handwriting were legible enough for the examiner to accept my answer.
D.Providing my handwriting is legible, the examiner will accept my answer.
Question 50. The COVID-19 has resulted in schools shut all across the world. People are more concerned
about online learning platforms only then.
A.Not until people are more concerned about online learning platforms has the COVID-19 resulted in
schools shut all across the world.
B.Hardly had the Covid-19 result in schools shut all across the world when people are more concerned
about online learning platforms.
C.Only after the COVID-19 has resulted in schools shut all across the world are people more concerned
about online learning platforms.
D.Without people’s concern about online learning platforms, schools all across the world wouldn’t
have been shut down.

TEST 2

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. kissed B. helped C. washed D. rained
Question 2. A. can B. hate C. ate D. take
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. confide B. divide C. answer D. appeal
Question 4. A. develop B. reunite C. understand D. recommend
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. The journey soon became tedious, ?
A. doesn't it B. wasn't it C. didn't it D. won't it

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Question 6. From August 21 to 25, over 2,198 foreigners in Son Tra district for Covid-19.
A. tested B. were tested C. were testing D. test
Question 7. Affected by the Western cultures, Vietnamese people’s attitude love and
marriage have dramatically changed.
A. for B. with C. through D. towards
Question 8. The more tired you are, it is to concentrate.
A. the harder B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
Question 9. We rent a(n) house in Hoi An Ancient Town.
A. old large furnished B. furnished old large C. large old furnished D. old furnished large
Question 10. Sam to change a light bulb when he slipped and fell.
A. was trying B. tried C. had been trying D. has tried
Question 11. I show the greatest respect for his brilliant ideas I don't agree with them.
A. in spite of B. despite C. because of D. even though
Question 12. , he will have worked there for 10 years.
A.While his contract with the company is expiring
B.By the time his contract with the company expires
C.As soon as his contract with the company had expired
D.Before his contract with the company will expire
Question 13. by the boys' behaviour, she complained to the head teacher.
A. She annoyed B. Annoyed C. She was annoyed D. Annoying
Question 14. I think mobile phones are for people of all ages.
A. usage B. usefully C. useful D. use
Question 15. Our teacher told us that if we don't the environment, our grandchildren may not
even be able to carry on living.
A. take after B. hold on C. look after D. count on
Question 16. The group’s legal advisers said they were ________the initiative to tackle online privacy
issues.
A. doing B. taking C. making D. leading
Question 17. All the dancers come on stage during the grand .
A. final B. finale C. end D. ending
Question 18. Little Johnnie’s parents were worried that he was very big, but the doctor told them not to
worry as it was only fat.
A. kitten B. puppy C. piglet D. duckling
Question 19. Vietnam makes many key containment decisions in a of days, which may take
weeks for governments in other countries to make.
A. matter B. trouble C. situation D. amount
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. In spite of the medical advances of recent years, AIDS is basically as fatal as ever before.
A. curable B. painful C. deadly D. disabling
Question 21. Many scientists believe that the functions of self-driving cars will change the nature of traffic.
A. services B. influences C. roles D. popularity
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22. In some countries, guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner
party is extended only three or four days before the party date.
A. admired B. disrespected C. worshipped D. expected
Question 23. We racked our brains but we couldn’t come up with a solution.
A. thought quickly B. considered carefully C. thought very hard D. positively changed
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
Question 24. A father and a son are talking on the phone.
-The son: ―Dad, I’ve won a scholarship to study in the USA.‖ -The father: ― .‖
A. Congratulations! I’m proud of you B. Good luck
C. Come on. You can do it D. Let it be

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Question 25. Alice and Mary have just finished watching a movie.
- Alice: ―Endgame is such a wonderful movie‖
- Mary: ― . It has many beautiful scenes and two main actors are really involved in their roles.
A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t like your saying
C. I didn’t say anything D. I’m a huge fan of Marvel
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Teen spending
A large-scale study has been done by advertisers on the spending habits of today’s teenagers. It has
come up with some fascinating results. Girls across Europe ranging in age from 15 to 18 were interviewed.
The researchers discovered that these girls want to be successful and sophisticated and are willing to spend
to (26) the look they want — when they have the money, that is!
Feeling confident is the most important factor when it comes to buying clothes. (27) ____interesting
piece of information coming out of the study is that German teenagers go for clothes that are practical and
comfortable, while British and French teenagers are more concerned about appearance, (28) ________they
all
agreed that the clothes should fit them properly. All the girls (29)________were interviewed shop for
clothes
regularly, half of them buying something from a department store or a large clothes shop at least once a
month. They also see it as a social (30) and going round the shops with their friends is the main way
they learn what the latest trends are.
(Adapted from ―Laser B2‖ by Malcomn Mann and
Steve Taylor-Knowles)
Question 26. A. reach B. manage C. succeed D. achieve
Question 27. A. Many B. Another C. Few D. Other
Question 28. A. although B. so C. but D. for
Question 29. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
Question 30. A. circumstance B. aspiration C. activity D. commitment
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
When we accept the evidence of our unaided eyes and describe the Sun as a yellow star, we have
summed up the most important single fact about it-at this moment in time.
It appears probably, however, that sunlight will be the color we know for only a negligibly small part
of the Sun's history. Stars, like individuals, age and change. As we look out into space, we see around us
stars at all stages of evolution. There are faint blood-red dwarfs so cool that their surface temperature is a
mere 4,000 degrees Fahrenheit, there are searing ghosts blazing at 100,000 degrees Fahrenheit and almost
too hot to be seen, for the great part of their radiation is in the invisible ultraviolet range. Obviously, the
"daylight" produced by any star depends on its temperature; today(and for ages to come) our Sun is at about
10,000 degrees Fahrenheit, and this means that most of the Sun's light is concentrated in the yellow band of
the spectrum, falling slowly in intensity toward both the longer and shorter light waves.
That yellow "hump" will shift as the Sun evolves, and the light of day will change accordingly. It is
natural to assume that as the Sun grows older, and uses up its hydrogen fuel-which it is now doing at the
spanking rate of half a billion tons a second- it will become steadily colder and redder.
(Adapted from A collection of TOEFL Reading comprehension 4)
Question 31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Faint dwarf stars B. The evolutionary cycle of the Sun
C. The Sun's fuel problem D. The dangers of invisible radiation
Question 32. The word ―searing‖ in the 2nd paragraph is CLOSEST in meaning to
A. so strong B. far C. negligible D. unaided
Question 33. What does the word "it" in the last paragraph refer to ?
A. yellow "hump" B. day C. Sun D. hydrogen fuel
Question 34. Why are very hot stars referred to as "ghosts"?
A. They are short- lived. B. They are mysterious.
C. They are frightening. D. They are nearly invisible
Question 35. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

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A.The Sun’s history is still mysterious. B.All the stars depend on the Sun for light.
C.The Sun is too hot to be seen by naked eyes. D.The sun never uses up its hydrogen fuel.
Read the following and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions from 36 to 42
Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, we couldn’t
operate machines, use transportation, communicate via the Internet, or do many other things. Although
everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the
future is not a simple task. The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy.
Currently, most of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels. Although this energy source has got
us this far, there are several problems with it. For starters, it is a finite resource which is quickly running out.
Some analysts have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years.
Burning fossil fuels also creates large amount of pollution, which is harmful to the environment. Although
fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use
going forward.
Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive. It includes technologies such as
solar, wind, and hydro power. These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little
pollution. In addition, they are completely renewable, so there is no danger that it will run out. The major
disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.
The other alternative is nuclear power. Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that
will not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution. In addition, nuclear power is more reliable than
green energy, as it doesn’t depend on sunshine, rain, or wind to operate. The major issues with nuclear
power are safety concerns and nuclear waste. Nuclear power plants create a considerable amount of nuclear
waste which is extremely hazardous to people’s health. If they happen to have a meltdown, this could destroy
the surrounding area for years to come.
The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again. In
response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the
rest by 2022. Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are
rare. The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time. In the end, it is
quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet.
(Adapted from Intensive Reading Comprehension Skills)
Question 36. What is the main focus of the passage?
A.Why energy is important B.The energy sources used in the past
C.Comparing future energy solutions D.Discussing how disasters affect power sources
Question 37. The word “finite” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .
A. abundant B. limited C. insufficient D. replaceable
Question 38. According to the passage, what is the main problem with green energy?
A. It creates lots of pollution. B. It costs more money than other solutions.
C. No one is interested in using it. D. It won’t work at all in many nations.
Question 39. The word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to .
A. source of power B. alternative power C. green energy D. nuclear power
Question 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Fossil fuels will continue to be the best choice for the future.
B. Nuclear energy will outweigh green energy in the near future.
C. It is easy to decide on the energy solution for the future.
D. A mix of different energy sources will be used in the future.
Question 41. The word “spotlight” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to .
A. concern B. attention C. danger D. area of light
Question 42. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. nuclear power is more expensive than other sources
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B. nuclear energy is renewable because it can be replenished
C. nations have different viewpoints about the utility of nuclear power
D. the nuclear disaster in Fukushima made other countries give up on nuclear power
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 43. Did you invited them to your wedding party last week?
A B C D
Question 44. All the teachers paid the student compliments on their performance in the English-speaking
contest. A B C D
Question 45. Nutritious disorders can affect any system in the body and the senses of sight, taste, and smell.
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 46. The last time Susan met me was 2 weeks ago.
A. Susan met me for 2 weeks. B. Susan has met me for 2 weeks.
C. Susan hasn’t met me for 2 weeks. D. Susan didn’t meet me 2 weeks ago.
Question 47. "You mustn't go out with bad friends," he said to his son.
A. He accused his son of going out with bad friends.
B. He warned his son about going out with bad friends.
C. He stopped his son from going out with bad friends.
D. He apologized to his son for going out with bad friends.
Question 48. You are obliged to show your ID card when you enter this place.
A. You may show your ID card when you enter this place.
B. You must show your ID card when you enter this place.
C. You had better show your ID card when you enter this place.
D. You can show your ID card when you enter this place.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. I don’t have enough money. I want to buy that house.
A. If only I had enough money and could buy that house.
B. I wish I have enough money to buy that house.
C. Unless I had enough money, I would buy that house.
D. As long as I have enough money, I won’t buy that house.
Question 50. I got myself comfortable and closed my eyes. Shortly after that, I heard the sound of the alarm.
A. Scarcely had I got myself comfortable and closed my eyes, I heard the sound of the alarm.
B. Not until I hardly heard the sound of the alarm did I get myself comfortable and close my eyes.
C. Hardly had I got myself comfortable and closed my eyes when I heard the sound of the alarm.
D. Only when I heard the sound of the alarm did I get myself comfortable and closed my eyes.

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