PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo déi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. DE THI THU TOT NGHIEP THPT QUOC GIA 2022 Bai thi: NGOAI NGU; Mén thi: TIENG ANH THPT PHAN DiNH PHUNG - HA TINH Thoi gian lam bai: 60 phi; 50 cau trie nghigm C6 Vii Thj Mai Phuong Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks. In an educational context, the term "learner independence’ has gained increasing importance in recent years. It is of particular (1) _____ to language learning and commonly refers to the way students confidently control and organise their own language learning process. While some people seem to have an almost instinctive flaw for languages, (2)__ have to rely on strategies to maximise their skills and learn a foreign language more effectively. The main thing to remember is that becoming a truly independent leamer ultimately depends above all on taking responsibility for your own learning and being prepared to take every opportunity available to you to learn, You also increase your chances of (3) by learning according to your own needs and interests, using all available resources. Research shows that learners (4) adopt this approach will undoubtedly manage to broaden their language abilities considerably and, (5) are more likely to achieve their objectives in the longer term, (Adapted from "Complete Advanced" by Laura Mathews and Barbara Thomas) Question 1: A. relevance B. acceptance Cstesemblance —_D. acquaintance Question 2: A. each B. every C. few D. others Question 3: A. interest —_B. failure C. suspicion D. success Question 4: A.which B. why ©. who D. where Question 5: A. though B,as a result ©. because D. in contrast Mark the letter A, By C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs ‘from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 6: Av projects B, hospitals C. families D. solutions Question 7A. nuclear —_B. disappear C. pear D. clear Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 82,A. private _B. protect C. reform D. regard Question 9: A-entertain —_B. candidate C. referee D. afternoon Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 10: She helps us a lot with our project. We can't continue without her. ‘A. Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the project. B. If she didn't help us with our project, we couldn't continue with the project. C. If she hadn't contributed positively, we couldn't have continued with the project. D. Provided her contribution wouldn't come, we couldn't continue with the project. KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo déi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Question 11: The master of ceremonies has a very soft voice. Everyone listens to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage. ‘A. As long as the master of ceremonies hadn't had a very soft voice, everyone wouldn't listen to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage. B. So soft is the voice of the master of ceremonies that everyone listens to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage. C. Only after everyone listens to the master of ceremonies attentively whenever she appears on the stage does she have a very soft voice. D. But for a very soft voice, everyone would listen to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage. Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 12: The child can't do such a difficult quizz, A. can he B. can't he C. does he D. doesn't he Question 13: Many children wish their parents didn't judge their friends ___ their appearance, but got to know them better. Avat B. by into D. under Question 14: David is a rich man because he a lotof money last year. ‘A.went through —_B. checked in C. fell behind D. came into Question 15; The U23 Vietnamese football team's performance has gamered ____ from around the world and shown promise for Vietnam's soccer horizon. A. attentive B. attention C. attend D. attentively Question 16: This is a picture ofa___bus. A. red bright London B. bright red London CC. London red bright D. London bright red Question 17: She had butterflies in her stomach having prepared carefully for the interview. A. although B. due to Codespite D. because Question 18: | must congratulate you. You've a very good job. A. done B. made C. finished D. worked Question 19: Mai is__that she can sing, but everyone else thinks she is terrible. A. converted B. persuaded C. convinced D. determined Question 20; You must mix the right ___of soap and water if you want to blow bubbles that last longer. |A. percentage B. proportion C. propensity D. majority Question 21: This firm's gone to the ince the new management took over. A. ducks B. cats C. dogs D. horses Question 22: We will have some drinks A. when we completed the work B. until we completed the work C. after we had completed the work D. as soon as we finish our work. Question 23: The archaeological excavation ____ to the discovery of the ancient city lasted several years, Acted B. leading C.to lead D. being led Question 24: The harder you try, . A. the most you achieve C. you achieve the more B. the more you achieve D. the better you achieve KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo déi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Question 25: This is the first time we football in the schoolyard. A. play B.have played Care playing D. played Question 26: The keys of these doors___once a year. A.arereplaced —-B. were replaced. replace D. have been replaced Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 27: There're many problems which are unavoidable when living in an extended family. A. profits B. issues C. views D. merits Question 28: | only applied for this business with a view to accumulating first-hand experience. A. gaining B. attaining C. penetrating D. accomplishing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 29: I can't concentrate on my work because of the noise caused by my children. A. neglect B. abandon Callow D. focus Question 30: What makes the problem worse is that Howard and Tina are not on the same wave length about how to deal with it. ‘A. behave in the same way B. want the same wave C. share their opinions D. have their length in common Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 31: Nam and Lan are talking about tourism in the future Nam: “What do you think tourism will be like in the future?” Lan: ” ‘AL guess there will be various forms of tourism. B. I've always interested in tourism industry. C. It's not easy to find a job in tourism these days. D. More females than males work in tourism industry. Question 32: Marry is talking to Linda over the phone. Mary: “Thank you for helping me prepare for the party.” Linda: *__” ‘A. My pleasure. B. The meal was out of this world, C. Never mention me, D. Of course not. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 37. The generation gap that was so in evidence during the 60s has resurfaced, but it is not the disruptive force that it was during the Vietnam era, a 2009 study suggests. The Pew Research Center study found that 79% of Americans see major differences between younger and older adults in the way they look at the world. In 1969, a Gallup Poll found that a smaller percentage, 74%, perceived major KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo déi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Today, however, although more Americans see generational differences, most do not see them as divisive, That is partly because of the areas of difference. The top areas of disagreement between young and old, according to the Pew Research Study, are the use of technology and taste in music. Grandparents are likely to have observed these differences in their grandchildren who are tweens, teens, and young adults. If large differences between the generations exist, why don't they spawn conflict? The answer is twofold. First, the two largest areas of difference—technology and music—are less emotionally charged than political issues. The older generation is likely to be proud of the younger generation's prowess in technology rather than to view it as a problem. As for the musical differences, each generation wants its ‘own style of music, and the older generation generally can relate to that desire, Second, in the other areas of difference, the younger generation tends to regard the older generation as superior to their own generation clearly a difference from the 1960s with its rallying ery of "Don't trust anyone over thirty.” According to the Pew study, all generations regard older Americans as superior in moral values, work ethic and respect for others. (Adapied from www.verywellfamily.com) Question 33: Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage? A. Generation gap doesn’t cause a big problem in American families, B. Different points of view are the main problem between generations in America. . The generation gap in the past was different from tha D. The areas of differences in generation gap have changed over the years. Question 34: The word "divisive" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to modern time, ‘A. agreeing B. positive C. serious D. discordant Question 35: What are the two reasons why large differences between generations don't cause disagreement? A. The generosity of the elder generation and the attitude of the younger generation. B. The different styles of music and the knowledge of the elder generation. C. The major aspects of differences between generations and the respect to the elder generation. D. The pride of the elder generation and the obedience of the younger one Question 36: The word “their” in the last paragraph refers to ‘A. the older generation's B. over-thirty people's C. supervisor's D. the younger generation's Question 37: According to the passage, which is NOT true? A. The majority of Americans agree generations’ viewpoint to be the major differences. B. Technology is one of the two biggest areas creating the gap between the old and the young . Grandparents feel uncomfortable with their grandchildren because of their better technology skills. D. The elderly in America are admired in moral values, work ethic and respect for others. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 44, Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development. Many positive things come from urbanization, but there are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo déi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that in the past 30-40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization, In most recent decades, since China's change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect, the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled. These migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new urban areas. Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many possibilities for health challenges among these people. One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include particulate matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation). Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span, Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people's change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to cat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions. (Adapted from https:/medium.com) Question 38: Which of the following could be served as the best title for the passage? A. Urbanization - Pros and cons B. Urban How people's health is impacted? C. Urban cities - The new opportunity for community development D. Developing countries - The fastest urbanization Question 39: What does the phrase "these problems” in paragraph 2 refer to? A industrialized countries B. negative physical health effects C. immigrants D. lots of jobs and living spaces Question 40: The word "congested" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to___. A. fresh B. sparse C. contaminated D. overcrowded Question 41: The word “detrimental” in paragraph 3 mostly means . A. beneficial B. positive C. harmfal D. dangerous Question 42: The following are the air pollution sources mentioned in paragraph 3, EXCEPT A. industrial factories B. refineries waste C. chemicals D. sewage Question 43: Why are urban populations easy to get diseases from food, according to the last paragraph? ‘A, Because of the low quality and the high proportion of sodium and sugar in this food. KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo déi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. B. Because the way people get this food is rather accessible, quick and easy. C. Because this food is so delicious that people have a tendency to eat more than normal D. Because of the change in people's diet. Question 44: What can be inferred from the passage? A. Living in urban areas for a long time will make the life expectancy of inhabitants shorten, B. One of the negative health effects comes from the overpopulation in industrialized countries. C. People in developed countries suffer less harmful health effects from urbanization than those in developing nations. D. The bad health effects from urbanization are not greater than the benefits it brings to people in urban cities. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 45: Buying clothes are often a very time-consuming practice because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her. Avare B. a very time-consuming C. because those. are rarely the ones Question 46: They have their house painted by a construction company last month, Avhave ——B. their C. painted D. construction Question 47: Historic records show that Halley's comet has returned about every seventy-six years for the past 2,000 years. A. Historie B. show Chas returned D. about Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 48: It's thirty years since I last saw my aunt and uncle. A, Last saw my aunt and uncle for thirty years. B. My aunt and uncle arrive thirty years ago. C. [haven't seen my aunt and uncle for thirty years. D. I saw my aunt and uncle onee every thirty years ago. Question 49: "I'll wait for you until you come", she said to Nam, A. She told Nam she'll wait for you until he comes. B. She told Nam she would wait for him until he came. C. She told Nam she would wait for you until he came. D. She told Nam she would wait for him until you came. Question 50: It wasn't necessary for us to discuss this matter in great detail but we did it last night. A. We needn't haye discussed this matter in great detail. B. We might have discussed this matter in great detail. C. We should have discussed this matter in great detail. 1D. We mustn't have discussed this matter in great detail KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. DE THI THU TOT NGHIEP THPT QUOC GIA 2022 Bai thi: NGOAI NGU; Mén thi: TIENG ANH THPT PHAN DiNH PHUNG - HA Ti Thoi gian lam bai: 60 phi; 50 cau trie nghigm C6 Vii Thj Mai Phuong Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks. In an educational context, the term "learner independence’ has gained increasing importance in recent years. It is of particular (1) _____ to language learning and commonly refers to the way students confidently control and organise their own language learning process. While some people seem to have an almost instinctive flair for languages, (2)___ have to rely on strategies to maximise their skills and learn a foreign language more effectively. The main thing to remember is that becoming a truly independent leamer ultimately depends above all on taking responsibility for your own learning and being prepared to take every opportunity available to you to learn, You also increase your chances of (3) by learning according to your own needs and interests, using all available resources. Research shows that learners (4) adopt this approach will undoubtedly manage to broaden their language abilities considerably and, (5) , are more likely to achieve their objectives in the longer term, (Adapted from "Complete Advanced" by Laura Mathews and Barbara Thomas) Question 1: (UREIEVAHEe —B. acceptance C. resemblance D. acquaintance ~~ Huéng dangiai Kién thite tir vn; = relevance (n): sy lién quan - acceptance (n): su chp nhan - resemblance (n): sy giéng nhau = acquaintance (n): nguéi quen ‘Tam dich: In an educational context, the term “learner independence” has gained increasing importance in recent years. It is of particular relevance to language learning and commonly refers to the way students confidently control and organise their own language learning process. (Trong béi canh gido dyc, thuat ngit sy ddc lap cita ngudi hoc ngay cing quan trong trong nhiing nim gan day. No lién quan dic biét dén viée hoc ngén ngit va thudng dé cAp dén cach hoc sinh ty tin kiém soit va t6 chite qua trinh hoc ngoai ngit ctia minh.) Chon dap an A B. every few 1). others Hwéng dan giai A. each + N (dém duge sé it): méi B. every + N (s6 it): moi C. few +N (86 nhiéu dém duge): rat it, hau nhu khong D. others: nhing ngudi khdc, nhiing vat khéc ‘Tam djeh: While some people seem to have an almost instinctive flair for languages, others have to rely on strategies to maximise their skills and learn a foreign language more effectively. (Trong khi mot sé ngudi dudng nhu c6 mét kha ning thién bam ddi véi cae ng6n ngi, thi nhimg ngudi khac phai dya vio cdc chién luge dé téi da hoa cdc k¥ nang cua ho va hoc ngoai ngit higu qua hon.) — Chon dap an D KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Question 3: A. interest _B. failure C. suspicion 1D. success Huéng din giai A. interest (n): sy quan tim, img thi B. failure (n): that bai C. suspicion (n): su nghi ngor D. suecess (n): thinh céng ‘Tam djch: You also increase your chances of success by learning according to your own needs and interests, using all available resources. (Ban ciing tang co hdi thanh céng bang cach hoc theo nhu cau va sé thich cia riéng ban, sir dung tat cd cdc tai nguyén c6 sin.) — Chon dap an D Question 4: A.which B. why Cowho: D. where Huéng dan gidi Dai tir quan hé chi ngudi “leaners’— ding “who” ‘Tam djch: Research shows that learners who adopt this approach will undoubtedly manage to broaden their language abilities considerably (Nghién citu cho thay ring nhing nguéi hoc ap dung phuong phap nay chic chan sé thanh céng mo rng kha nding ngén ngtr cua ho mét cich dang ké) — Chon dip an C Question 5: A. though [BSIAINESUIT C. because D. in contrast Huéng dan giai A. though: mie di B. asa result: vi vay C. because: bai vi D. in contrast: nguge Iai ‘Tam djch: Research shows that learners who adopt this approach will undoubtedly manage to broaden their language abilities considerably and, as a result, are more likely to achieve their objectives in the longer term. (Nghién citu cho thay ring nhimg ngudi hoc ap dung phuong phap nay chic chin sé thanh céng mo ng dang ké kha nang ng6n ngit ciia ho va do dé, c6 nhiéu kha ning dat duge myc tigu cia ho trong dai han.) — Chon dap in B KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. DICH BAI In an educational context, the term "learner independence’ has gained increasing importance in recent years. It is of particular relevance to language learning and commonly refers to the way students confidently control and organise their own language learning process. While some people seem to have an almost instinctive flair for languages, others have to rely on strategies to maximise their skills and learn a foreign language more effectively. The main thing to remember is that becoming a truly independent leamer ultimately depends above all on taking responsibility for your own learning and being prepared to take every opportunity available to you to learn, You also increase your chances of success by leaning according to your own needs and interests, using all available resources. learners who adopt this approach will undoubtedly manage to broaden their language abilities considerably and, as a result, are more likely to achieve their objectives in the longer term, Research shows that Trong bdi canh gido due, thuat ngir “ngudi hoc ty chit" ngiy cng tro nén quan trong trong nhing nam gin day. Né lién quan dc bigt dén viéc hoc ngén ngit va thudng dé cp dén cach hoc sinh ty tin kiém soat va t6 chite qué trinh hoc ngén ngi cua riéng minh, Trong khi mét s6 ngurdi duéng nhur e6 mot kha nang thién bam d6i véi cdc ngon ngtr, thi hing ngudi khae phai dyra vao cdc chién luge dé téi da héa cac ky nang cia ho va hoe ngoai ngit higu qua hon, iéu can nhé la vige tré-thinh mét ngudi hoc tw chu thyc sy cudi cing phu thude vao trach nhigm 445i véi vige hoe ciia chinh ban va sin sing tan dung moi co hdi cé sin dé hoe. Ban ciing ting co 6i thanh céng bing céch hoe theo nhu thich cua riéng ban, sur dung tat ca cac tai nguyén cé sin, Nghién citu cho thay ring nhimg ngudi hoe ap dung phuong phap nay chic chan sé cé thé m6 réng kha nang ng6n ngit ciia ho mét cach dang ké va do d6, c6 nhigu kha ning dat duge mye tiéu lau dai. va sé Question 6: ijprojects B. hospitals Cc. Mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions, - families D. solutions A. projects /’ prodg.ckts/: dy én B. hospitals /’ hos.pi.tolz/: bénh vign C. families /’ftem.al.iz/: gia dinh D, solutions /sa'lusfanz/: gii phap — Chon dap an. A Question 7: Acnuclear__B. disappear Huéng din giat Dap An A cé am “s” phat am la /s/, con lai phat am la /z/. D. clear A. nuclear /‘nju:.khior/ (adj): bi B. disappear / dis.a'pra / (v): bién mat C. pear /pear/ (n): qua 1é D. clear /khror/ (adj): trong tréo, sing sia nhan — Chon dap én C Huéng dan giai Dap an C ¢6 am “ea” phat Am la /ea/, con lai phat am 1a /ra/. KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 8: lipHivate B. protect C. reform D. regard Huéng dan giai A. private /'pratvat/ (adj): riéng, tu, ea nhan B. protect /pra'tekt/ (v): bio vé CC, reform /r1'fo:m/ (v): cai each, stra d6i D. regard /rt'ga:d/ (v): coi, dé y Dap n A cé trong 4m roi vao Am tiét thir nhat, cdc dap an c6n lai trong 4m roi vao am tiét thir 2. — Chon dap an A Question 9: A. entertain [leandidate C. referee D. afternoon Huwéng din giai A. entertain /en.ta’temn/ (v): gidi tri B. candidate /’keen.di.dat/ (n): tmg ett vién C. referee /ref.a'ri:/ (n): trong tai D. afternoon /,a:f.ta'nu:n/ (n): budi chi Dap an B cé trong am roi vao am tiét thir nhat, cde dap n cén lai trong am roi vao am tiét ther 3. — Chon dap in B Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 10: She helps us a lot with our project. We can't continue without her. ‘A. Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the project. ‘}. If she didn't help us with our project, we couldn't continue with the project. C. If she hadn't contributed positively, we couldn't have continued with the project. D. Provided her contribution wouldn't come, we couldn't continue with the project. Hung dan gidi Cé dy gidp chung t6i rit nhiéu v6i dy dn, Ching t6i khong thé tiép tue ma khéng cé c6 dy. A, Trit khi ching t6i c6 su déng gop cia ¢6 dy, ching t6i c6 thé tiép tye dy an — sai nghia B. Néu cé dy khéng gitp du dn cia ching t6i, thi ching t6i khéng thé tiép tuc C. Sai vi cau g6e 6 thi hién tai don, khi ding cau diéu kign, can ding cau diéu kién | D. Sai ngit phap — Chon dap in B Question 11: The master of ceremonies has a very soft voice. Everyone listens to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage. ‘A. As long as the master of ceremonies hadn't had a very soft voice, everyone wouldn't listen to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage. C. Only after everyone listens to the master of ceremonies attentively whenever she appears on the stage does she have a very soft voice. D. But for a very soft voice, everyone would listen to her attentively whenever she appears on the stage. KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Huong dan giai MC cé mét giong néi rit nhe nhing. Moi ngudi déu chim chi King nghe c6 néi mdi khi cé xudt hign trén sin khdu, A. Sai ngit phép B. Gigng ciia MC nhe nhang dén mite moi ngudi déu chim cha lng nghe c6 ay mdi khi c6 ay xuat hién trén sin khéu, C. Chi sau khi moi nguéi chim chi King nghe MC_ mdi khi cé dy xuat hign trén san khau thi cé dy méi c6 mét giong ndi rit nhe nhang. D. Néu khéng phai vi giong néi nhe nhang, moi ngudi sé chim chi ling nghe cé dy bat cir khi ndo c6 Ay xudt hién trén sfin khéi — Chon dap in B Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 12: The child can't do such a difficult quizz,___? “Acean he B. can't he C. does he De doesn’t he Hwéng dan gi: Cfu héi dudi: Ménh dé chinh pha dinh — céu hoi dudi khang dinh. Ménh dé chinh ding dng tir khuyét thiéu ‘can’t’ véi chit ngit si “can” va dai tir “he”, ‘Tam djeh: Dita tré khOng thé lam mét cau dé khé nhu vay, e6 dung khong? it ‘the child’ cau hoi dudi ding — Chon dap an A Question 13: Many children wish their parents didn't judge their friends their appearance, but got to know them better. Avat B.by C. into, D. under Hung dan giai Cfu trite: judge on/by appearance: danh gia dwa vo ngoai hinh Tam djch: Nhiéu dita tré ude gi cha me khéng danh gid ban bé cia ching bing vé bé ngoai ma hay higu ho hon. — Chon dip mB Question 14: David is a rich man because he a lot of money last year. A.went through _B. checked in C. fell behind ‘D. came into Huéng din giai Kién thire phrasal verb: - go through: di qua; vugt qua, trai qua ~ check in: ding ky vao ~ fall behind: thut Iii gi pha sau ~ come into: thira ké ‘Tam djeh: David la mt ngudi gidu c6 vi anh dy di duge thita ké rat nhiéu tién vao nim ngoai. = Chon dap an D Question 15: The U23 Vietnamese football team’s performance has garnered from around the world and shown promise for Vietnam's soccer horizon. Av attentive ‘B. attention C. attend D. attentively KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Huong dan giai Kién thite tir loai: - attentive (adj): chim chu; an can - attention (n): siz chi ¥ + attend (v): dy, c6 mat - attentively (adv): cham chit Ché tréng can danh tir dé lam tan ngir sau d6ng tir garnered. Tam dich: Sy thé hign ctia d6i tuyén U23 Viét Nam da thu hit sy cha y tir khp noi trén thé gigi va thé hign nhiéu hira hen cho nén béng da Viét Nam. — Chon dap an B Question 16: This is a picture of a bus. A. red bright London ‘D. bright red London C. London red bright D. London bright red Huéng dan git ‘Trt ty tinh tir: OSASCOMP: Opinion ~ Size ~ Age ~ Shape ~ Colour ~ Origin ~ Material ~ Purpose - bright: sing — opinion - red: mau d6 —+ color ~ London: Luan Don — origin Day la bite Anh mot chiée xe buyt Luin Bén sng mau dé. — Chon dap én B Awt Dd Question 17: She had butterflies in her stomach having prepared carefully for the interview. A.although B. due to C. despite D. because Huéng dangiai ién tir: - although + clause: mae da ~ due to + Noun /V-ing: vi - despite + Noun /V-ing: mae dit, mae cho - because + clause: vi Ving, nén ta chi ding B hogc C. Hop nghia chon C. ‘Tam dich: Cé ay cam thay lo King mic du da chuan bj ki ludng cho cuéc phong van. — Chon dap an C Question 18: Imust congratulate you. You've a very good job. Acdone B. made ished D. worked. Huéng dan giai Cu trite: do a good job: lam tét diéu gi dé ‘Tam dich: Téi phai chac mimg ban. Ban da lim rat tot. — Chon dip an A Question 19: Mai is that she can sing, but everyone else thinks she is terrible. A. converted B. persuaded (C. convinced D. determined Huéng dan gii Kién thite tir vung: ~ converted (adj): da durge bién d6i; da thay adi ~ persuade (v): thuyét phue - convinced (adj): chic chan; tin chic KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo déi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling cé. = determined (adj); nhiat quyét, kign quyét ‘Tam djeh: Mai tin chic ring c6 dy hat duge, nhung nhiig ngudi khée nghi ring c6 Ay hat rit 18. — Chon dap an C Question 20: You must mix the right of soap and water if you want to blow bubbles that last longer. ‘A. percentage 8. proportion C. propensity D. majority Huéng din giai ~ percentage (n): ty 1¢ phan trim, n(n): ty Ie ~ propensity (n); thién hudng, khuynh huéng - majority (n): phan lén, da sé Tam djch: Ban sé phai tron ding ti 1é xa phong va nude néu ban muén théi bong bong khéng bj nhanh vo. — Chon dap in B Question 21: This firm's gone to the since the new management took over. A. ducks B. cats ©. dogs D. horses: Huéng dan gia ‘Thanh ngir: go to the dogs: xuéng Tam dich: Céng ty nay da xudng déc ké tir khi ban quan ly moi tiép quan. — Chon dap an C Question 22: We will have some drinks A. when we completed the work B. until we completed the work C. after we had completed the work D. as soon as we finish our work. Huéng din gi: Ménh dé chinh dang chia 6 thi tuong lai don (will have) > Loai tat ca cdc dap an chia qua khit Ta cé: As soon as HTD, TLD. ‘Tam dich: Ching t6i sé @i udng vai ly ngay sau khi ching t6i hoan thinh céng vige. — Chon dap én D Question 23: The archaeological excavation years. Avled B. leading C. to lead Huéng dan gii Rat gon ménh dé quan hé: Ménh dé quan hé dang cha dng rat gon bing cach luge bé dai tir quan hé chuyén dng tir thanh Ving. to the discovery of the ancient city lasted several D. being led Cau day dii: The archaeological excavation which led to the discovery of the ancient city lasted several years. Tam dich: Vige khai quat khao c6 din dén viée kham phd ra thanh phé cé kéo dai vai nim. — Chon dap in B Question 24: The harder you try, |A. the most you achieve C. you achieve the more D. the better you achieve KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Huong dan giai Céiu trie so sinh kép: The + so sdnh hon +S + V, the + so sanh hon + S + V: cdng...cing Tam dich: Ban cang cé gang, ban cang gat hai duge nl — Chon dip an B Question 25: This is the first time we football in the schoolyard. A. play B. have played C. are playing D. played Huéng dan gi: Chia thi: “this is the first time” — dau higu nhan biét thi hign tai hoan thanh ‘Tam dich: Day la lan dau tién chung tdi choi bng trong san truéng. — Chon dap in B Question 26: The keys of these doors ____once a year. “Aare replaced B. were replaced _C. replace D. have been replaced Huéng dan giai Cau ‘once a year” — dau hi biét thi hién tai don Cfu duge ding 6 thé bi déng — Cau trac: S + amv/is/are + P2. ‘Tam dich: Chia khéa cua nhiing cai ctra dé duge thay thé mdi nam mét lan. — Chon dap an A BW’ Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions, Question 27: There're many problems which are unavoidable when living in an extended family. A. profits B. issues. C. views D. merits Huong dan giai ‘A. profit (n): loi nhugn B. issue (n): van dé C. view (n): tim nhin, quan diém D. merit (n): digu tét dep problem (n): ‘Tam dich: Cé rat nhiéu van dé khéng thé trnh khoi khi séng trong m6t dai gia dinh. — Chon dip an B Question 28: I only applied for this business with a view to accumulating first-hand experience. “A. gaining B. attaining C. penetrating D. accomplishing Huéng dan gii in dé = issue Ac gain (v): lm ting them B. attain (v): dat drge C. penetrate (v): thim nhép D. accomplish (v): hoan thanh accumulate (v): tich ly, lam ting thém = gain ‘Tam djeh: Toi chi tmg tuyén cho vige kinh doanh nay 4 — Chon dap an A ich ly thém kinh nghiém thyc té. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 29: I can't concentrate on my work because of the noise caused by my children. “Av neglect B. abandon C. allow D. focus KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Huong dan giai A. neglect (v): xao King, the B. abandon (v): tit bo, bé roi C. allow (v): cho phép D. focus (v): tap trang concentrate (v): tap trung >< neglect Tam dich: Téi khéng thé tap trung vao céng viée vi tiéng dn do bon tré gay ra. — Chon dap an A Question 30: What makes the problem worse is that Howard and Tina are not on the same wave length about how to deal with it. ‘A. behave in the same way B. want the same wave ©. share their opinions D. have their length in common Huéng din gidt A. ou xir nhur nhau B. muén cling mét con sén C. cing quan diém D. c6 chung chiéu dai be on the same wavelength about: rat hiéu nhau, cing quan diém >< share the opinion ‘Tam dich: Dieu lam cho van dé tdi té hon la Howard va Tina khong eting quan diém ve viée giai quyét van dé dé nhur thé nao. — Chon dap an C Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 31: Nam and Lan are talking about tourism in the future Nam: “What do you think tourism will be like in the future?” La e (UD Raess there Wile Various forms of fourism! B. I've always interested in tourism industry. C. It's not easy to finda job in tourism these days. _D. More females than males work in tourism industry. Huéng dan giai A. Téi dodin s€ ¢6 nhiéu hinh thie du lich khéc nhau. 8B. Toi ludn quan tam dén nganh du lich C. That khéng dé dang dé tim duge m6t céng vige trong nganh du lich ngay nay. D, Nhiéu ni hon nam lam viéc trong nganh du lich. ‘Tam djeh: Nam va Lan dang néi vé du lich trong tuong lai Nam: “Ban nghi nganh du lich sé nhu thé nao trong tuong lai?” Lan: “T6i doan s€ c6 nhiéu hinh thite du lich Khe nhau.” — Chon dap an A Question 32: Marry is talking to Linda over the phone. Mary: “Thank you for helping me prepare for the party.” Lind: a /\. My pleasure. B. The meal was out of this world. C. Never mer D. Of course not. KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Huong dan giai A. Niém vinh hanh cia minh ma. B, Bita an qua tuyét v C. Khong bao git dé cap dén téi. D. Tat nhién la khong. ‘Tam dich: Marry dang néi chuyén véi Linda qua dign thogi. Mary: "Cam on ban di gitip toi chuan bj cho bita tigc." Linda: “Niém vinh hanh cia minh ma.” = Chon dap an A Read the following passage and mark the leter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 37. The generation gap that was so in evidence during the 60s has resurfaced, but it is not the disruptive force that it was during the Vietnam era, a 2009 study suggests. The Pew Research Center study found that 79% of Americans see major differences between younger and older adults in the way they look at the world, In 1969, a Gallup Poll found that a smaller percentage, 74%, perceived major differences. Today, however, although more Americans see generational differences, most do not see them as divisive, That is partly because of the areas of difference. The top areas of disagreement between young and old, according to the Pew Research Study, are the use of technology and taste in music. Grandparents are likely to have observed these differences in their grandchildren who are tweens, teens, and young adults. If large differences between the generations exist, why don't they spawn conflict? The answer is twofold, First, the two largest areas of difference—technology and music—are less emotionally charged than political issues. The older generation is likely to be proud of the younger generation's prowess in technology rather than to view it as a problem. As for the musical differences, each generation wants its own style of music, and the older generation generally can relate to that desire. Second, in the other areas of difference, the younger generation tends to regard the older generation as superior to their own generation clearly a difference from the 1960s with its rallying ery of "Don't trust anyone over thirty.” According to the Pew study, all generations regard older Americans as superior in moral values, work ethic and respect for others. (Adapted from www.verywellfamily.com) Question 33: Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage? _\, Generation gap doesn't cause a big problem in American families. B. Different points of view are the main problem between generations in America. C. The generation gap in the past was different from that in modern time. D. The areas of differences in generation gap have changed over the years. Huéng dan giai Y nao sau day c6 thé la ¥ chinh ciia dogn van? A. Khoang cach thé hé khéng gay ra van dé I6n trong cdc gia dinh My. B. Cac quan diém khae nhau la van dé chinh gitra cae thé hé 6 Mj. C. Khoaing céch thé he trong qua khir khdc véi thoi hign dai D. Céc linh vue c6 sur khde biét vé khodng cach thé hé da thay di qua cae nam. ‘Thong tin: Doan van néi vé viéc khoding cach thé hé 6 cdc gia dinh My khéng gay ra cac van dé ln. = Chon dap an A KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Question 34: The word "divisive" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to A. agreeing B. positive Kién thite tir vung: Tir “divisive” trong doan 2 gan nghia véi tir A. agreeing /o'gri:n/ (adj): dng tinh, nhat tri B. positive /"pa:zativ/ (adj): tich eye (thai d6) C. serious /’ sirios/ (adj): nghiém trong, nguy hiém D, discordant /dis'ko:rdant/ (adj): bat hoa, déi nghich - divisive /di' vaistv/ (adj): gay bit déng, chia ré = discordant — Chon dap an D Question 35: What are the two reasons why large differences between generations don't cause disagreement? A. The generosity of the elder generation and the attitude of the younger generation. B. The different styles of music and the knowledge of the elder generation. ©. The major aspects of differences between generations and the respect to the elder generation. D. The pride of the elder generation and the obedience of the younger one Huéng dan giai Hai li do tai sao nhimg su khac biét lén gitra cdc thé hé lai khng gay ra sy bat dong 1a gi? A. tinh rong lung cia thé hé ngudi gia va thai d6 ca thé hé nguai tre. B. phong cach 4m nhac va kién thire khac biét eda thé hé ngudi gid C. nhiing khia canh khde nhau chinh gitta cde thé hé va sy ton trong d6i véi thé hé ngudi gid D. niém ty hao ciia thé hé ngudi gia va sy phye ting eta thé h¢ ngudi tre Thong tin: - First, the two largest areas of difference- technology and music- are less emotionally charged than political issues...... (Bau tién, hai khia canh khdc biét lén nhat li am nhac va céng nghé, it mang tinh cam xtc hon cdc van dé chinh tri...) - Second, in the other areas of difference, the younger generation tends to regard the older generation as superior to their own generation..... (Thit hai, khia canh khdc bigt khéc 6 1a thé hé tré 6 xu huréng xem thé hé gia nhunhimg ngudi vugt tri hon véi chinh thé hé cia ho...) > C ding — Chon dap an C Question 36: The word “their” in the last paragraph refers to A. the older generation's B. over-thirty people's C. supervisor's ‘), the younger generation's Huéng dan giai Tir “their” trong dogn cudi dé cap dén__ A. thé hé gid B. cla ngudi trén 30 C. ctia nguéi gidm sat D. ca thé hé tré ‘Thng tin: Second, in the other areas of difference, the younger generation tends to regard the older generation as superior to their own generation (Thit hai, khia canh khae bigt khéc d6 1a thé hé tré e6 xu huéng xem thé hé gid nhw nhiing ngudi vugt trdi hon véi chinh thé hé ciia ho.....) — their = the younger generation's — Chon dap an D KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Question 37: According to the passage, which is NOT true? A. The majority of Americans agree generations’ viewpoint to be the major differences, B. Technology is one of the two biggest areas creating the gap between the old and the young D. The elderly in America are admired in moral values, work ethic and respect for others. Hwéng dan giai Theo doan van, khang dinh nao dudi day KHONG ding? A. phan lén ngudi Mi déu déng tinh véi quan diém gitta cdc thé hé c6 sy khac biét lon B. cOng nghé 1a mt trong hai Khia canh tgo ra su khae biét 16n nhat gitta ngudi gia va nguoi tré C. éng ba cim thay khéng thoai mdi véi con chau vi nhing ki ning v é cla ching tét hon D. ngudi gid & Mi duge nguéng mé vi nhiing gia tri vé dao dite, lun li Lim vige va sw t6n trong déi véi ngudi khic ‘Thong tin: + The Pew Research Center study found that 79% of Americans see major differences between younger and older adults in the way they look at the world. (Nghién citu ciia Trung tim Nghién ctru Pew cho thay 79% ngudi M¥ nhén thay sy khdc biét Ion gitra ngudi tré va ngudi 1én tudi trong cach ho nhin thé gigi. ) A ding + First, the two largest areas of difference xtic hon cdc van dé chinh = B ding + The older generation is likely to be proud of the younger generation’s prowess in technology rather technology and music—are less emotionally charged than political issues. (Thir nhat, hai tinh vue khac biét ln nhat - céng nghé va am nhac - it mang tinh cam than to view it as a problem (Thé hé nhéing ngudi gid cé thé rat tu hao voi thé hé tré vi nang lye ctia ching trong linh vue céng nghé thay vi xem ching nhur mét van 48) > C sai + According to the Pew study, all generations regard older Americans as superior in moral values, work ethic and respect for others. (Theo nghién ctu ciia Pew, tat ca cdc thé hé déu coi nguéi MY Ién tudi la nhiing ngudi vugt trdi vé gid tri dao dire, dao dite lam viée va ton trong ngudi khdc.) — D ding = Chon dip anc DICH BAL The generation gap that was so in evidence during the 60s has resurfaced, but it is not the disruptive force that it was during the Vietnam era, a 2009 study suggests. The Pew Research Center study found that 79% of Americans see major differences between younger and older adults in the way they look at the world. In 1969, a Gallup Poll found that a smaller percentage, 74%, perceived major differences, Today, however, although more Americans see generational differences, most do not see them as divisive, That is partly because of the Khoang cach thé hé ma duge chimg minh trong nhing nim 60 43 tai xudt hign, nhumg mot nghién ciru nim 2009 cho thay rang dé khéng phai la le lugng gay réi (din dén mét bude dét pha hokc mét bude thay ddi Lam déi x3 hoi mai mai). Nghién cizu cua Trung tim Nghién eizu Pew cho thay 79% ngudi My nhan thay sy khée biét In gitta ngudi tré va ngudi ln tudi trong cach ho nhin thé gidi. Nam 1969, mét cudc thim dé ¥ kién cia Gallup cho thy mét ty 1é phan tram nhé hon, 74%, nhan thay su khac biét lon. KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. areas of difference. The top areas of disagreement young and old, according to the Pew Research Study, are the use of technology and taste in music. Grandparents are likely to have observed these differences in their grandchildren who are tweens, teens, and young adults. If large differences between the generations why don't they spawn conflict? The answer is twofold. First, the two largest areas of difference technology and music—are less emotionally charged than political issues. The older generation is likely to be proud of the younger generation's prowess in technology rather than to view it as a problem. As for the musical differences, each generation wants its own style of music, and the older generation generally can relate to that desire. Second, in the other areas of difference, the younger generation tends to regard the older generation as superior to their own generation clearly a difference from the 1960s with its rallying cry of "Don't trust anyone over thirty.” According to the Pew study, all generations regard older Americans as superior in moral values, work ethic and respect for others. between exist, Tuy nhién, ngay nay, mac dii nhiéu ngudi My nhin thdy su khdc biét thé hé hon, nhung hau hét khong coi nhiing sy khae bigt nay 14 diéu gay chia r8. Di 45 mét phin 14 do céc linh vye cd su khie biét. Theo Trung tam Nghién ciru Pew, céc linh vue gay bat déng hang dau gitta ngudi tré va ngudi gid 1a vige sir dung céng nghé va thi hiéu trong am nhac. Ong ba c6 kha nding quan sit thiy nhiing khéc bigt nay 6 chau cua ho, nhiing ngudi dang 6 woi day thi, thiéu nién va thanh nién, Néu su khac bit iita cdc thé hé ton tai, tai sao ching khéng sinh ra xung d6t? Cau tra loi 06 2 phan, Thit nhat, hai linh vye khdc bigt 1én nhat - cng nngh@ va dim nhae - it mang tinh edm xiie hon eée vin d& chin tri, Thé hg cd c6 thé ty hao vé site manh cng nghé ea thé hé tré hon 1a coi dé 1a mot vin 8. Vé su khac biét am nhac, mi thé hé muén_ 6 phong edch am nhac riéng, va thé hé cii néi chung cé thé hiéu diéu do. ‘This hai, trong eae Tinh vue khde biét khac, thé hé tré e6 xu hurdng coi thé hé ton tudi tét hon thé hé cia ho - 13 rng 1a mot sur khac biét so véi nhiing nam 1960 véi loi kéu goi tip hop "Dig tin bit cir ai trén ba muoi tudi!". Theo nghién ctu cua Pew, tdt cd cde thé hé déu coi ngudi MY Ién tudi 14 nhing ngudi vugt troi vé gia tri dao dite, dao dite lam vige va ton trong ngudi khée. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 44, Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development, Many positive things come from urbanization, but there are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas. As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that in the past 30-40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization, In most recent decades, since China's change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect, the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled. These migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new urban areas. Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many possibilities for health challenges among these people. KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include par matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation). Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span. Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people's change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to cat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions. (Adapted from https://medium.com) Question 38: Which of the following could be served as the best title for the passage? ‘A. Urbanization - Pros and cons |}, Urbanization - How people's health is impacted? C. Urban cities - The new opportunity for community development D. Developing countries - The fastest urbanization Hudng dan gidt Dau la tiéu dé pha hop nhat cho doan van? A. D6 thj hoa - Uiu va nhuge diém B. D6 thi hoa - Sire khoé cia con ngudi bi anh hudng nhw thé nio? C. Céc thanh phé d6 thi - Co h6i méi dé phat trién cong déng D. Cie nude dang phat trién = D6 thj héa nhanh nhat ‘Thong tin: Doan van néi vé nhiing tac hai cita d6 thi héa Ién site khoe con ngudi. — Chon dap an B Question 39: What does the phrase "these problems” A industrialized countries C. immigrants _ ulate in paragraph 2 refer to? lots of jobs and living spaces Cum “these problems” trong doan 2 dé cp dén diéu gi? A. nhig dat nude céng nghiép hoa B. nhiing tae dong tiéu eye Ién site khée C. nhiing ngudi nhap ew D. nhiéu céng viée va khéng gian sing ‘Thong tin: As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. (Ding nhu di doan, céc nude dang phat trién cé xu huéng nhin thay nhiéu tic déng tiéu cyte dén site khoe thé chat hon cde made hign dai lién quan d&n qua trinh dé thi hoa. Mét vi dy vé mét quéc gia dang phat trién dang gap phai nhimg van dé nay la Trung Quéc.) — these problems = negative physical health effects. > Chon dap an B KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Question 40: The word "congested" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A. fresh B. sparse C. contaminated ‘1D. overcrowded Huéng dan giai Tur “congested” trong doan 3 cé nghia gan véi tir A. fresh (adj): tuoi méi B. sparse (adj): thua thét C. contaminated (adj): 6 nhiém D. overerowded (adj): chat nich, dng nghit Kién thite tir vwng: congested (adj): déng nghit = overcrowded — Chon dap an D Question 41; The word “detrimental” in paragraph 3 mostly means ‘A. beneficial B. positive ©. harmful D. dangerous Hudng dan gidi Tir “detrimental” trong dogn 3 ¢6 nghia 1a A. beneficial (adj): ¢6 loi B. positive (adj): tich eye C. harmfl (adj): ¢6 hai D. dangerous (adj): nguy hiém Kién thite tir vurn; - detrimental (adj): ¢6 hai = harmful = Chon dap an C Question 42: The following are the air pollution sources mentioned in paragraph 3, EXCEPT A. industrial factories B. refineries waste C. chemicals ~SHuéng damgiai Nhiing thir sau day Li cdc nguén.6 nhiém kh6ng khi duge dé cp trong doan 3, NGOAI TRU: A. nha may cng nghigp B. chit thai nha may loc dau. C. héa chat D. nude thai ‘Thong tin: Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include particulate matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation). (O nhiém khong khi duge dinh nghia la bat ky chat dc hai nao lo limg trong khong khi, Diéu nay co thé bao gdm bui, thurmg durge cho 1a do chit thai ciia cae nha may céng nghiép va nha may loc du, hoe cae héa chat nhu CO2 hode Mé tan (cing 14 sin pham cua ede nha may va nh may loc dau cing nhur 6 16 va ede phuong thite van chuyén khdc).) — A,B, C duge nhac dén trong bai — Chon dap an D Question 43: Why are urban populations easy to get diseases from food, according to the last paragraph? -, Because of the low quality and the high proportion of sodium and sugar in this food. B. Because the way people get this food is rather accessible, quick and easy. C. Because this food is so delicious that people have a tendency to eat more than normal. D. Because of the change in people's diet. KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Huong dan giai Tai sao dan thanh thj dé mac bénh tir thie Jn, theo doan cudi? A. Vi chat long thap va ty Ig natri va duéng trong the phim nay cao. B. Vi cach moi ngudi lay thy pham nay kha dé tiép can, nhanh chéng va dé dang. C. Vi thye pham nay rat ngon nén moi nguéi cd xu huéng an nhiéu hon binh thudng. D. Do ché d6 an ciia con ngudi thay déi ‘Thong tin: This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. This increase in consumption of low-quality food can then lead to diabtetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions (Nhiing thite din nay ¢6 chat lugng khong cao eiing nhu chira lugng Na-tri va dudng Ién... Sy gia ting nay trong lugng tiéu thu thite an chat lugng thap cé thé dan dén bénh tiéu dudng, ting huyét ap, suy tim, béo phi hay nhiéu van dé site khée khac), > A ding — Chon dap an A Question 44; What can be inferred from the passag ‘A. Living in urban areas for a long time will make the life expectancy of inhabitants shorten. B. One of the negative health effects comes from the overpopulation in industrialized countries. D. The bad health effects from urbanization are not greater than the benefits it brings to people in urban cities. Huéng dan giai Didu gi cé thé duge suy ra tir doan vin? A. Séng 6 thanh thi trong th in dai s€ lam cho tuéi tho cua cu dan bi rit ngin. B. Mét trong nhiing tac dng tiéu eye dén site khée li do dan s6 qué dong & cde nude céng nghiép phat trign, C. Ngudi dan 6 cée nude phat trién it bj anh hudng site khée do 46 thi dang phat trién, D. Nhiing tic déng xdu dén sire khoé do 46 thj hoa khéng Ién hon nhimg Igi ich ma nd mang lai cho ngudi din & cée d6 thi, Thong tin: + When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span. (Khi tiép xtc véi nhiing diéu kign nay trong m@t thai gian dai, ngudi ta cé thé gap phai nhimg anh huong xdu hon dén site khoe nhu: tang téc 46 lo héa, suy gidm dung tich va site khoe cia phdi, dé mic cae bénh vé dudng hé hap va tudi tho bj rat ngan.) — Chua diing vi theo bai thi khi séng trong nhiing diéu kién nhu vay, chér khéng nhit thiét phai séng 6 thanh thj méi bi nhu vay. - As it would be expected, developing coutries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization (Nhu dy doan, cdc dat nude dang phat trién cé xu huéng sé gap phai nhiing tac dng tiéu cu dén site khoe nhieu hon nhimg dat nuée hién dai lién quan dén dé thi hoa). = C ding Dap n B, D khéng duge dé cap trong bai. > Chon dap an C 16a hon ngudi dn & eae nude KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. DICH BAI Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development. Many positive things come from urbanization, but there are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas. As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modem countries in regard to urbanization. One example developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that in the past 30-40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization. In most recent decades, since China's change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect, the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled, These migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new urban areas, Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many possibilities for health challenges among these people. of a One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution, Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being suspended in the air. This could include pai matter, commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other modes of transportation), Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health culate most Nhiéu ngudi xem cde thinh phd dé thi rdng 1én nhu mét ky quan cia tri tung tugng va sire sang tao cla con ngudi. Ching thé hign mire 46 phit sé loai ngudi vé mat phat trién céng dong. Nhiéu diéu tich cye dén tir qua trinh dé thi héa, nhung cting c6 nhiing tiéu cue. Bai viét nay sé thao lun va trinh bay dir ligu vé téc dong cua 6 thi héa d6i voi ste khde thé chat etia con ngudi sng trong cde khu 6 thi 1én nay. Ding nhu dy doan, cae muse dang phat trién c6 xu huéng nhan thy nhiéu tée d6ng tiéu cwe dén site khée thé 6 én qua trinh dé thi héa, Mot vi du vé mot quéc gia dang phat trién dang gap phai nhiing van dé nay la Trung Quéc, Trung Quée la mét quéc gia trong vong 30 - 40 nam qua da tir mot xa hoi dya vao néng nghiép tré thanh m6t nude céng nghigp phat trién dang ké, Qué trinh céng nghiép héa nay da tao ra nhu cau vé cde thanh phé tip trung hon, tap vige lim va khong gian sOng trong mét pham vi gan. Diéu nay duge goi la 46 thj hoa. Trong cac thap ky gan day, ké tir khi Trung Quéc thay déi tré thanh mét nén kinh té dua trén céng nghigp, dat nude nay da trai qua s6 lugng ngudi di cur cao ky lye trong bién gidi cia minh, Trén thye té, sé Iwong céc thanh phé véi hon 500,000 dan da ting hon gip ddi. Nhimg cuge di cu nay thudng la ciia nhiing ngudi tir cde ving néng thén cua Trung Quéc chuyén dén cac khu vue 46 thi méi. Do lugng dan eu d6 thi d6 vio qua lon, nhing ngudi nay cé nhiéu kha ning gap phai nhiig thach thite vé site khoe. M6t khia canh tiéu eye rat phé bién va kha 19 ring cia cde khu d6 thi qua déng dic 1a 6 nhiém khong khi. O nhiém khéng khi duge dinh nghia la bat ky chat déc hai nao lo limg trong khong khi. Diéu nay 6 thé bao gém bui, thang duge cho Ia do chat thai ciia cdc nha may céng nghigp va nha my loc dau, hoc cdc héa chat nhur CO2 hoje Mé tan (citing 1a sn pham ciia cdc nha may va nha may loc dau cing nhur 6 t6 vi cée phuong thite van chuyén khac). Do cé rat nhiéu nguéi 6 cdc thinh phé 46 th héa nay, 6 nhiém khéng khi durge cho la rit nghiém trong. Tinh trang nay cé thé dan dén nhiéu trién cua KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span, Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people's change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to cat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions. vin dé sie khée khde nhau nhw: Hen suyén, ede vn dé va bénh vé tim mach, va cée loai ung thir |. Khi xiie v6i nhimg diéu kign nay trong mét thoi gian dai, ngudi ta cé thé gap phai nhimg anh hung xau hon dén site khée nhu: ting tée d6 Io héa, suy gidm dung tich va stre khée cia phdi, dé mic ede bénh vé dudng hé hap va tudi tho bj rat ngin. M6t cach khite ma 46 thi héa dnh huéng dén site kh6e cia ngudi dan la sy thay di cia ngudi din trong ché d@ an ung. Vi du, cdc thanh phé dé thi co xu hung c6 nhiéu thye pham dé tiép can, nhanh chong vi dé dang. Logi thye phim nay eting 6 nhiéu kha nang khéng e6 chat lugng cao cing nh chia mt lugng én natri va duéng, Boi vi thite an nay rat dé tiép cn, moi ngudi cé xu huéng an nhiéu hon. Sy gia ting tiéu thy thye phim chat Iuong thap nay sau d6 co thé din dén bénh tieu dung, ting huyét ap, bénh tim, béo phi hodc nhieu tinh trang ste khoe khéc. in each of the following questions. likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her. Aare B. a very time-consuming C. because those Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction Question 45: Buying clothes are often a very time-consuming practice because those clothes that a person. D. are rarely the ones Chu ngit “buying clothes” — diing to be “is” Sita: are + is — Chon dap an A Hudng dan giat ‘Tam djch: Mua quan do thudng ld mot viée lam tén rat nhiéu thoi gian béi vi nhimg b6 quan do ma mét ngudi thich hiém khi la nhimg bé quan 4o vita van v« B. their Question 46: They have their house painted by a construction company last month, C. painted D. Construction “last month” > thi qua khtr don Stra: have + had — Chon dap an A Hudng dan giai ‘Tam dich: Ho thué mét cng ty x4y dung son nha cho ho thang truée. Question 47: Hist. the past 2,000 years. MUMSGGHE show C. has returned records show that Halley's comet has returned about every seventy-six years for D. About KHOA HOC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONGPRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Theo doi Page : Hoe Tiéng Anh cling ¢6 Vi Mai Phuong dé hoc GIO! TIENG ANH HON mai ngay cling c6. Huong dan giai Kién thite tir vyng: - historic (adj): quan trong, néi bat va cé y nghia déi véi - historical (adj): thuge vé lich str va qua khir Sira: historic — historical ‘gm dich: Cac ghi chép trong qué khtr cho thy sao chdi Halley quay tré lai khoang bay mui sau nim mét lan trong 2.000 nam qua. — Chon dap an A Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 48: It's thirty years since I last saw my aunt and uncle. A. Last saw my aunt and unele for thirty years. B. My aunt and uncle arrive thirty years ago. ich sir 1D. I saw my aunt and uncle once every thirty years ago, Huéng din giai cuéi tdi gap di va cha cua minh. A. Sai ngit php B. Sai ngit phap (chua chia thi) C. Toi da khéng gp di va chi t6i durge ba muoi nim réi,_D. Sai ngit php — Chon dip an C Question 49: "I'll wait for you until you come", she said to Nam. ‘A. She told Nam she'll wait for you until he comes. Da ba muoi nim ké tir C. She told Nam she would wait for you until he came. D. She told Nam she would wait for him until you came. Hung dan gi “Minh sé doi ban cho dén khi ban dén,” ¢6 ndi vei Nam. A. Sai ngit phap (chura lui thi) B. Cé dy néi véi Nam cé dy sé dgi anh dy cho dén khi anh Ay dén. C. Sai ngit phap (chua di ‘you’ thinh *him’) D. Sai ngit php (chua déi ‘you’ thanh *he) — Chon dap an B Question 50: It wasn't necessary for us to discuss this matter in great detail but we did it last night. We needn't have discussed this matter in great detail. B. We might have discussed this matter in great detail. C. We should have discussed this matter in great detail D. We mustn't have discussed this matter in great detail, Huéng dan giai Chung ta khéng can thiét phai thao lugn van dé nay qué chi tiét nhung ching ta da lam diéu dé vio dém qua. A. Ching ta di kh6ng cn phai thao lun vé vin dé nay qua chi tiét, B. Chiing ta cé thé da thao lun van dé nay chi tiét. C. Ching ta di nén thao ludn van dé nay chi tiét. D. Khéng diing mustn't have P2. — Chon dap an A KHOA HQC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MON TIENG ANH CUNG CO VO MAI PHUONG