function domain To sketch

function ↳ f- ( X )
=/ DISC ) → ① ( Sc ) > 0 ↳ 9) At x-axis , 4=0 ( Xa ,
0 ) ( Xz ,
0 )

f- At axis
not
diverge 10g ( Dex ) → D ( ) > 0 x=o 0,41
•

( X
) =
) X
y (
-

hl )

-z÷
"
① ( =/ Xv % + "
•
one x → one
y f( x ) =
→
X ) 0 2) Vertex → = I
2
) ( or
)
2
① (x )
two x → one
↳
•

•
a function is a rule that maps each x
graphs Yv = ?

" •
just value for defined '
value to xx
411 )
•
one
(
:
a
y e ,

modulus
set

function
of input values

• .
( at

at
least

most
x

*
; value

; value
> x

§ ↳
tax b / cxtd Max → right top
-
+ =
A

b=cx+d b ( cxtd ) min → left bottom

ax +
4=1×1 y=x
-

ax + ( or ) =
-

141=4 ( or ) I -41=4
• greater than →
y-axis -

up

composite function x-axis -

right
f ? f- fix ) less than → axis down
( ) y
- -
x = .

?
g ( x ) =
g. g ( X ) quadratic ,
Max / min x-axis -
left

f. flgcx ) ) quadratic inequalities quadratic equation

gcx ) =

? ? ?
f. f-
^
( sc ) = x b -
Hac > 0 ( or
) b -
Hac { 0 ax -1 bx -1C = 0

f-
^
f b -1lb ? 4ac
/ min
-

graph
-

.
( X ) = x Max ✗ =

Ra
inverse function 1st ?
step → + x

?
let fix )=y x
perfect square / completing square
-

solve x 2nd step →

> up →
open → outside 9. a= a 2. ( by 12

2- 12-1
?

by ]
"
f- down → close inside formula f /
(
C
✗ =
( y) →
; x ) =
( ✗ + -

(
^ 9
f- ( y ) → f- (X ) D D • .

↳ inverse function exist only one -

one + of • •
- x2 . . quadratic min

function f- ( X ) =
( ✗ +
a)
2
-1C

range and domain inverse →

ator )xs a
x
>
- -

D D D

2 >
fix ) =/ 1- x =) Fmin when
N
✗ + -1C ✗ + a
a) occurs 0
N
=
D • • •

2
domain
y
( ✗ + a) ✗ a
-

C root two roots two roots three roots F- min →

range > one = c
range > c

2
f- ( X ) =D
-

( ✗ + e) quadratic Max
Do Do Do Do

'
domain 3=7 U floc )= d-
2
( ✗ + e) ✗
y U ( ✗ +
e)
-

• • • •

inverse
range { d
→ a
xy
-
a ( or ) ✗
g-

↳ domain of floc , =
range of f- "
(x ) one root two roots two roots three roots Fmax occurs when ✗ + e = 0

^
of f- ( domain of f-
range X ) =
( X ) se =
-
e

Fmax =D →
d
range +
nature of the roots remainder and factor degree radian
?
•
b -
4ac
2,0 ( real root or real and factor theorem 980 I

I
equal root ) if ( x -
K ) is a factor of floc ) then f, k )=O 90 /z
,
"
•
be -

4ac=o ( equal root or

tangent ) remainder theorem Go 13
a ( 0
if f- ( x ) divided €16
is by ( x -1k ) then the 30

a > 0
remainder €14
=
fl -
K ) 45

b' ↳ act 0 Ino intersect no real root )

trigonometry radian degree
'
-
or = ✗

• ( ° 980
opposite of 90
.

A H →
( H )
a

[÷
> 0
c o → opposite of ④
degree = radian ✗

b' 4ac > b )

'

0 real and 2 intersection ( O

A adjacent of -0
(
-
→

|
=§
70 0 ° " ①
P°" " t ) sin ⑤ " s tan -0 "
° " " S
( °°° ① " = " s
"

= =

B C a
a

(A)
cosec ④ =

Ho see ① = Coto = cos ( 980-0-1 =

-
cos ⑤

a) 0 a{ 0 tan cos sin (980-0) = sin -0

'
theorem tan 9801--0 )= tan -0
pythagoras ,

exponent c2= a' + b '

indices log cosine rule 1st round 2nd round

| |
" " " " "
" "
" " " " < =/
"""
" " °Ñ=b " " "
→ " "" °
"
" " " °
"
^ " " ° ^ "
" ° " °
- '

= =

2b '
) ( t)
☒ →
B^ B^ '
) (
-

? ct
base 109 lab ) =/ Oga +
log b c b cos =
a -1 CZ - b? → b7= a' + c
?
-
zaccos
" Zac
4 +
↳
"
b I a' + bz ?
c^= a' + É 980 980
(F)
'
log log tog b Zab ° 360
-

a .
① = a = a -
cos =
-
c
→
-
cos
'
'
)

a
"
" B a C zag ( t ) ( + , c -3
↳
-

"
= a
log a = ✗
toga
sine 3rd round 4th round
logb.ca =
÷ logba rule

| °°|
"?=°"^b s÷Ñ =¥^B
" " "
" →
" "° " " ° ° " " " "°
/ " > =
" = ° "

c- ) ( t ) (→
( t)

÷
"
a-
=
Iga =
logaoa
ging
sinyB^- g,÷
b 900
logaa = 9
c-
= → = gy , zz , 9080

sin 5 ( t) , (t) c- )
°
109×9 , ,

9
a =
log , a =

"z sin Ñ
Ja = a
logocb
=
sind
→
a
=
C

trigonometry graph
Sini
nfa
a
"n
blogba c sin Ñ

asinbx-cly-acosbx-cfab-jn-cb-ajnlnoc-log.sc
= a = a y =

e' complex trigonometry amplitude a

→
=y =

✗ =
Ing Sini At B) =sinAcosB± cos Asin B period =3a÷ ( or )
2÷
§÷ etna
^

(G) = =a cos
(
At B) = cos ACOSBI sin Asin B

20=9
=Ped_
?
sin ① + cos step ,
Max =a -1C
,
min =
-
ate

a / b
f-
? ? "
§
= ✗ 9 -1 cot -0 = cosec -0 "
a

I
A
sins cosx
'
9 -1 tan 20 = see -0
" "
ab )n=a b tano Sino Ix :X
( o o
-
= a

COS ⑦
 Permutation npr
↳ = atanbxtc eq of straight line
( )
' '

amplitude a
y= Moc -1C c
g- intercept ( in
graph ) n total →
( i) arranged
-

= =
,

360
period = -

b-
( or )
R-÷ 4- 4a=m /
x -

Xa ) V

"
=

Pr
favourable ( ii ) seated

to find
eq of straight line = n
( n -

a) ( n -

2)
^°P3
step =Pe[, ( i ) passing point ( xa
, yal e.
g. = 90×9×8

(
ii ) gradient =
720

( µ
to find eq of 1- bisector line Combination ( Mcr )
(i ) passing point ( mid
-

point ) n= total Ii ) choice

Iii ) gradient negative reciprocal r favourable Iii ) selected

-

a. no ,n , ,n .
, , ,n .
. ,
, , ,, miap.in, ,
, ,
,,
. . . .

, , , , ,

Va
area in coordinate
3
"°
C 90×91×84
A
÷ / Sz Sa / for )A= ¥1 Sa Sz / e.
g. 3
-
=
-

-_

9×21×31
Coordinate e. ABCD
g.
-

distance / length Sa ( or ) 52=742-1×243 -1×344-1×44 ,

= 920

AB = ( x2
-
✗
a) 2+14 , -

yap S2 ( or )Sq=Xz ya -1×342-1×443 + Xa 44 Binomial

b' + ncz an
-2
"
ant ncaan ^
-

midpoint A
( sea ,y , ) ( at b) =

4^+42 an 2b ?
-

✗
a -1×2 B ncz an -3 b. 3
m =
( , ) ( Xz ,
yz ,
-1 + .
. . . .

^
an 2b
^ ?
an man -9
b' ncn a)
-
☐
C
-

(
"
3,43 ) ( at b) = + +

2 !
D
slope gradient (
"
4,447
rise 42 49 ncn ^
an -3
-

)
A ( 2) b. 3-1
-

MAB x n -

m I +
= =
( , , ya, . . . .
.

run Xz Sc 3 !
Sector
-

^
A
properties of a
gradient Co = 9

✓ "

p =

÷ ✗ Zar -128 Cn = 9

horizontal
line vertical
> 0 9)
m
±M{ 0
ncg ncn ( 2)
-

) ⑦ n -

,, + a line
y=m
n =
,
m= under
3 !
-

m=o

98¥
D= rad rad
fined
÷ d
-
✗
✗
V
y constant constant B n
Cy
✗
=
ncn -
a) ( n -
2) ( n -
3)

4 ?
in
if line 9 and
211 , ma =
Mz degree in radian

if line 9 and 2 1-
,
Max mz = -9 A
=÷g ✗ TLRZ A =
21 v28 if series is valid

ma = arc
length =O= ✗ ZEV are
length =
V -0
/ big a → -
a { by a

Mz 300

meet ,
cut , pass , through ,
intersect ,
cross

↳ simultaneous