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PERMUT ATION & COMBIN ATI ON

SCANNER

l. If nc 1s. = nc ,2 find H Cn .... .


... .. .... ·· ······ ............. ... ··· ··
h - }8 :::- \ 2 ~ ) h ?- 3o

- 32. - 3,}i)\ 3 ,
C '.2-

.. ... . ···· ····· ···· ···• ····· ·· · ····· ·· ··· ····· ·· ··· ···· •·· ·· ·········· ······ ·· ········ · ·· ········ ···· ·· ·· · ·· ········ · ·· ····· ····· ··· ·· ·· ·· ··· ·· · ··· ··············

2. nP1=120 findn?
:····
. ········ ·· ·········· ···· ·········· ···· ··· ···· ·········· ············ ··· ·· ······ ····· ······ ······ ··· ······ ··· ········· ···· ···· ···· ······ ··· ·· ······· ··· ····· ····· ····:.
! 0)-5;,< q -=-l~ i
..
... .

i ~ ) h :::. b ~ \..
.
. ..
...
..
..
..
... ..
: .... .. .. ...... ....... ......... ..... ..... ..... ..... ... ...... ..... ...... ....... ...... .......... ...... ... ..... .. .... .... ... .. ...... ....... ... ... .............. .. ..... ....·
,

3. In how many ways a committ ee of a 7 be made from 8 men & 5 women such
that 2 women are must in the committ ee?
:········ ······· ········· ·· ·· ···· ···· ·· ········ ·············· ········· ·· ······· ······ ··· ··· ······ ·· ··· ···· ······ ····· ··· ···· ········ ···· ·· ·· ···· ······ ···· ···· ········· ·:

i= 5 C2-"- ''c S z.. lox _\\ x_\0_~9?<3 8~7-


_ _ __ j
=

t '2--0

i 2- f56~ · ~ :
i
; ···· ···· · ··· ··
········· ···· ·· ···· ········· ········ ····· ··· ··· ··· ·· ····· ·· ··········· ···· ·· ········ ··· ······ ····· ···· ··· ···· ··· ·· ····· ····· ·· ·· ·· ·· ·· ··· ···· ············

4. How many necklace s can be made by 40 differen t beads? ················


···· ···· ······· ····· ········· ····· ·· ········· ·· ·· ········· ···· ···· ···· ··· ··· ··· ······ ···· ······ ·· ··· ·· ···· ··· ··· ······ ···· ···· ·· ········ ·· ··· ··· ······

·············· ·········· ····· ········ ···· ···· ···· ···· ············· ······· ····· ··· ······ ······ ····· ·· ·· ······· ··· ··· ··· ······ ············ ········ ··· ············ ··· ····

VIDHYOD AY EDUC ATION I PAGE 7


e!z •
;'E~'~~~!TION & COMBINATION
SCANNER

5. · How many words can be formed from letter of the word LUCKNOW when U,
C, K never come together? ··· ··· . .... . ......... ·:
. . . .. .. .. ·· ····-···· ·· ·· ... . ... . . ···· ···· ········ ·· ·· · ······· ... ······ · ·· · · · ·············

L _ N:_O _ vv_
4 \ 'X 5 P, - 2-~ ,<. 5"XY ~ 2>
3
! " =
Q._~y. Go =- \ '4Lt o
, ..... ... .. ·· ····· ··· ······ ········ ········· ····· ··· ·· ····· ·· ····· ······· ··· ·· ····· ···· ···· ·· ···· ···· ····· ·· ········ ··· ······ ···· ·· ············· ····· ·· ·············· ·
.

6. {2n- l)! =20 n !then n is?


. .... · · ····· ·· · ·-·· ·· · ······· ·· · · · · ·· · ·· · · ····· ·· · · · · ··· · ··· · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · ·· ·· ····· ········ ··· ···· ··· ····· ··· ···· ·· ·· ··· ·· ····· ·· ····· ··· ······· ··· ·· ·· ···· ·· ·····• ·-

, ...... ....... ..... ....... .... .. ...... .... .. .... ........ ..... ......... ... .. .... .. .... ..... ..... ... ... ....... ..... .... ... .. ... ... .. ..... .... ... .. ..... .... .... ........ ... ...

7. How many numbers are greater th a n 40,000 can be made from 1,2,3 ,4 &S.
·· · ······ ·· ···· · ···· ·· ··· ···· ········· · ·· ······ ···· ····· ··· · ··· ·· ··· ·· ···· ···· ··· · .... .... ······· ········ ·· ·· ······ ·· ···· ········· ····· ······· ··· ······· ·· ···· ·· ····:

.
.
: ... ...... .. .... ....... ... .... .... .... ... ...... ...... . ... .... ...... ... ... ... .. .. ..... ..... ...... ......... ... ........ .......... .. ......... ..... ...... ... ... ...... ....... .... .. ... .·

8. 6
Pr=24 • 6 Cr then r is?
········ ·· ········ ·· ······· ·· ·· ········ ···· .. ·· ···· ······ ···· ···· ···· · .. ····· ···· ··· ··· ····· ··· ·· ···· ··· ·· ····· ··· ·· ··· .. -· ....... ...... ... ... .......... ... ... ..... .... ..... .

(?p,,- -=-- ol
- -u
Geo
,........................ .. .. ..... .... ............. .......... ... ..... ... ...... ....... .......... ........... ......... .... .... ..... ....... .. ..... ........ .... ........ ... ...·

9. How many arrangements of the letter of word " EXAMINATION" be made


such that vowels come together?
r·······... (E ·A··,· ·A··i··o·5·;x M.·N·T ·N·········· ············c;;·b··~·· ·s \····················· 1
:..............···············.......····························•··················· ...... ····~ ·········~'--·······...P::~ ..9....~·········· ... .'
'O O O

VIDHYODAY EDUCATI O N I PAGE 74


MATHI MATI
CHAP TIAI
P E RMUTA TION & CO MBINA TION
os1 ~ SC ANN E R

In h o w mony w ays 7 men & 5 w omen group ed in 4 such t hat there


w ill be
lO .
ex&1c tly 3 w ome n "/

......... ····· ··· .. . ··· ··• ··• ···· ·· ········ ·· ···· ··· ·· ···· ···· ···· ········ ····· ······ ····· ··········· ···· ···· ·· ·· ··· ····
···· ······· ····· ···· ....

11 . " P J : 11 • 1 P 2 = 7: l find n?
~ l ~ · ·s ·( ~·i ). ....... ;_ . ...
~ ~ ~ ...... ............................................. ............ ................. . . .
-'
('Y! -f)(~ -'2-)

!.................. ../ ... .......~ · ···~······ =·· ········· ·· ··· ········· ····· ·· ··· ······· ···· ·········· ··· ·· ·· ······ ···· ··· ···· ·· ······· ······ ····· ····· ····
be
12. In how man y w ays 5 Maths book, 3 Accou nts book & 2 Biolog y book
y books are togeth er
arrang ed so that all Maths , all Accou nts & all the Biolog····· ··· ··· ·· ·· ······· ····· ···· ·· ····· ··· ···
········ ···· ······· ·· ·· ·· ···-· ··· ········· ···· ······ ····· ··· ·· ···· ····· ····· ···· ···· ··· ············ ············· ···· ········

~ \ >- 31 j 2--) )4. 3 \


,0 1) ~ \)

····· ·· ··· ·· ·· ·· ········ ······ ···· ·· ··


····· ······ ··· ·· ·· ··· ····· ········· ·············· ···· ····· ······· ·· ····· ······ ····· ··· ··· ·· ··· ······ ···· ····· ····· ······· ·········

13. 5! X+ 6! (x-1)-7 ! =0
·············; ,···~···+ ···~··;~"(x·~·5····~··.;i·~·1 ·i·~1 ···~···0 ···························· ············· ············ ···
·x -t (, ( ,t --1) - Lf 2 -=- o
X -tG '>< - (, -½ '2--::: 0 ~'X ~4-8
.... . . .. . ......... .. ... .. . . ..... . . . . . .
..... . .. ... . . . .. ... . . . ... . ... .... ~.. . :; . .
..":XC/i·· ·. ~
·~
. .
.. . . ..;. .
:
Ao

VI DHYOD AY EDUCA TIO N I PAGE 7


MATHEMATI CS
CHAPTE R#
os1 ~ SCANNER

14 . There are 7 painting s in a room. How many ways are there which there is a
spec ific painting on either side of 1 painting ?
....... ·· ··· · ·· ······· ······· ····· ···· ·· ··· ··· · ·· · ····· ·· · ··· ·· · ·· ··· ·· ··· · ·· ··· ··· ···· · ··· ·· · ·· ······· · ·· · ··•··· ······ ··· · ······· ··
·· :
-1 - - -
4 - 'L ~ ~
" 7-
T~ f o...vJ,,--;~ ~ aJ ~ ('I 2-) (2-, !>) Ci ,q_) ('-' ,r) r~""'r c.:,) (t,,"1-) ➔ 6 ~
Gx~\ xs-1O Q •
-:::_,~YO ~ \
r • ••••• • · · · · ·•· · · · · · · · • · ·· •• •· ·• • • • • · • · · • · • • ••· • · · · · •• · ·· · • · •· • ••· • • • •••• • • • • ••• • •
• • • • • •• •• • • ••••• • • ··•• • · • • • •• •• •• •• • • • · • · • · • • • • • ••· •• · • • · · · · ·• • ••··
• • • •• · · •· · · · · · · · •

15 . nc s = nc a , find n p3
... ·· ·········· ···· ·········· ···· ······ ··· ······· ·· ···· ····· ··· ······· ···· ···· ···· ··· ····· ······· ········· ·· ·· ··· ···· .. ···· ··· ···· ·· ········ ·· ··········· ··· ···· ··· ···:
-z)

t ~ t' 3 ~ '~ )< \3,x 'f2.__


::. ,_,g,,
··-•· ·-···· · ·· · ···· ··· · ··· · ··· · · ··· ··· ·· ·· ·· ··· ··· ·· ············ ·· ···· · ·· · ······ ·· ··· · ·· · ··· ···· ·· · ·· · · ·· ····7·• · · ········ ··· · ··· ·
·· ·· · ··· · ·· ·· ·· ·· · ····· · · · · ·· ···· · · ··
:
16. In how m any ways a commit tee of 6 be made out of 7 boys and 4 girls such

f ,~a.1 - r
:· ············. . ·. . .... .... . . . . .............................................. . . ......... ......J. . . . . ........................................ ....... . .
that there are At least there are 2 girls in it?

0 3"1;.J trY" 'fr1__.


• I ICe, [ 7<;_~ 4C-0 --t- '7C'._s'A lt ~

··· ···· ··· ··· ··· ······· ··· ·········· ···· ··· ···· ···· ···· ······ ········· ·········· ···· ···· ····· ··· ······ ········· ····· ····· ···· ··········· ······· ······· ···· ··· ·· ··· ·· ···

~? '. ...·'·~ . ~ .~ ~~..~. 1 ~~· ~· . ~.~~..~.~~. ~~ ~.~i·~-~ ..~ ... (.. ~..~~..~ .~ ....~.V..~ .T.!. 9.. ~....... . ....... ...... ..... .
~r

- Y-, r)-Y

.......... . .... .. ..... ... ... ..... ... .... . ········ ····· ..... ..... ... .. ....... ······ ·.. (). .. .. ... . ....... .. .. . .. ... ... ......... .

····· · ···· · . ·. ·. J ·. .~,·o·~~EQPiJiY···~. . .


18. How many 6 digit telepho ne number s can be made?
~ ~ . . . . ..... .......
····· ······ ···· ·· .. ... .. ........ ......... .... .. ... . - ................ ... .. .. ..... .... .... .....
..... ... ...... ......... ..... ...--. . . .. ... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . ... . . . . . ..
~
~ 87'.'. ~'E~'M ~~!T ION & COM BINA TION

-- l9 . "C 1s = "C 12 find


S CANN E R

32 Cn



I
I
en such
I 2 0 - In how man y ways a com mitte e of 7 be mad e out of 8 men & 5 wom
that 2 ladie s mus t be In the com mitte e . .. ··· · ·· ········· · .. .. .
I . .... ·· ·· · · ·· ··· · · · . ....... . . ........ . .... ........ .

· ·· ··· ····· ··· ········· ······ ·· ········· ········· ···· ······ ··· ·· ····· ········
· ·· ········· ...
· · ·· ··· · ···· ·•···· · · · · ·· · · ·· ··· ········· · · •········ ········· ·· · · ····· ··

almi rah so that 2 spec ifi c


21 . In how man y way s 7 boo ks be arra nged in an
boo ks are that corn er. ·· ······ ····· ········· ·· ··· ····· ····_· ····· ·· ··· ····· ··· ······ ... ... \
r·· ·· ··· ·· ··· ··· ···· ····· · ·· ··· ······ ··· ···; _ ·~ ···~ ····~ ··· · ~~

:.
: ..
.. .. .. ... ..... .... .. ......... . ...... ... .. ....... ... ........ ..... ... .... ·········
· •··
........ . ...... .. ...... ... .. ..... ..... ..... .. .... ... ............... .. ..... ........
.
:

22. l8C
··· ··· ·· ·· ·· ·x
=· . 18. ...C,+2
. .... .. ... . . .. ... . .. . ... ...... .... .................... ... ... ........... .... ....... .... ..........
.. ....... ... .. .. ...... . . . ..... .. .. ... .. ...... . . . ...... . ... . .... .. ... ........ . . ...
:

:::. ) ,& -Y ~ ~ ~Q_


2- y- ;2.. \(,

.i .... . . . .. ... . ...... . . .. . . . ... . . .. .


rr- 2
.. . .. . . ... .... .
g
....... . . . . ... . . ... . .. .. . .... . ♦ ............. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .
.
~-

.. . ....... .
♦ . . . . . .. . . .... .. . .. .
.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .
... . ... .

6 colo urs is
23. Num ber of way s of pain ting a face of a cube by

VIDH YOD AY EDU CATI ON I PAGE 7i


f ~'•L.1.__~,_~~_=•M_:_~_~!_T_,_o_N_&_c_o_M_e_,N_A_T_1o_N_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
_:,

-
SCA NN ER

r . ..
24 . (n+ l), =2 0 (n- 1) !fin d n.
(:1 + I ) ~ .( :., ~ \ ) [ '.C_ :l-{) ~ --l)
. . . . . ..

'h l \-) '"" , ) -==- 2--0


Y) ~ 4
• ..... .. ····· ..... . ... · · · ·· ······ ·· .. ······ · ·
···· · ·· ··· ·· · ·· ·· ·· ····· ·· ·· ·· · · ···· ··· · · ·· ···· · · ···· · ··
· ·· · · · ·· ·· · ·· · ·· · ·· ··· ·· ·· · ·· ·· ···· ··· ·
·· · ·· · ·· ··· · ··· ·· · .. .
25 . In ho w ma ny wa ys let ter
s of the wo rd RE GU LA TIO NS
be arr an ge d so tha t
vo we ls alw ay s co me s at ev en
.. . . . . ·· · · ·· ·- · · ··· · · · · · · ··· · -·· ···
···· · ···· · ···· ·· ··· ···· · · · ·· ·· ··
pla ce ?
··· · · · · ····· · ·· · · · · · ··· ·· · · ·· · · .. ·· · ·· ·
·· ·· · ··· ··· · · · ·· · ·· · · · · · · ·· · · · · · ·· · ·····
· ·· · ··· ·· · · ····· ·· :

. • ~ ~ C,
- -
8
- - - gj l ~ C,)
10 0 -0

(R~
.

• ( s v A 1 ·o ) s)
...... . ..... .... ...... ....... ... ... .................. .......... "'-I
... .......................................................
LT
............ .. ... ...... ........ ... ......... ...... ... ..
\
26 . In ho w ma ny wa ys a co
mm itte e ca n be for me d fro m
4 me n & 6 wo me n su ch
tha t wo me n are tw ice of ma
· ···· ············~········ ·i················~··~·~···b·~·~··~···~·~·~~··+~·c~ n se lec ted ?

;·~ ~ ···\
.2 - ~ L\ ,s -r Co~ \S ' -r ~ "
\ \ ,<

:
3 b
.... .. . .. ..... . ... ......... .... . . . . . ..... .. . ...... <bo -;- q o -t '-\ =- \ s 4 - \
.. . ..... ... ..... .... .. .. ... .. . .. ..... ..... .
. .. . ..... .. . ........... .. .... ... .... ...... . ..... ...
... .... . . ..... . .. ... . . ... . ... . .... . . .. .·

27. In ho w ma ny wa ys 6 bo ys
& 4 gir ls be arr an ge d in a ro w
so th at all gir ls are
tog eth er .
···· ···· ····· ····· ··· ··· ··· · . ... .... .. ..... .. ... .....
.. ... ... ... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... .. ..... ..... .....
..... .... . .... ... .......... ... .... .. .. .... .. .. ..... ....
....... .. .... ... .
1 _
I

. , :~~:~~! TION & COMBINATION


1 • SCANNER

28 . How many numbers can be made from the nu m ber s 1, 2, 3, 4, s. 6, 7, 8 , 9


such that numbers Does that number does not exceed 1000?
... . . .. .... .. . ... .... ·· ··· · .......... ········ ··· ··· ······ ··· ······· ········· ··· ···· ····· ······ · .. .............. ..... ...... .
~ ,~ L-L , D--1 1
~ No
T w-u ~~ N ~
: lh~ ~J-- N ~ C\ x8>o 7_::,;t,'b~ .
' ······ ······ ····· ····· ··· ··· ··· ····· ··· ··· · ·· ·· ············ ······· ········· ···· ··· ····· ·· ·· ······ ·· ···· ········ ····· ··£B. .. ..... .... .... .. ... .... ..... ...... .. .·

29 . 6 different points are given on a circle . How many quadrilateral can be


formed using these points as verticles?
····· ··· ··· ·· ··· · · · ·· ·· · ······ · ··· · ·· ······· ·· ············ ··· ···· ····· ··· ····· ····· ·········· ·· · · ·· ··· · · · ····· · · ·· ···· · · ···· •···· · · · ·· ·· · · · · · ···· ······ · · · ···· · ······· ·:

·· ···· ·· ··· ··· ······· ··· ······· ···· ···· ········ ·· ····· ··· ·· ····· ···· ··· ··· ·· ·· ······ ·· ···· ·· ·· ···· ····· ···· ····· ···· ···· ··· ········ ····· ··· · ·· ····· ···· ··· ···· ··· ·· ··· ·

30. 5 children are to be arranged between 6 trees such that there isl child

··· ··· ·· ··· ··· ··· · ·· T:·····~·· · ··T:c~···· T~··~·· +~···~· T;;····~y~···············•
between 2 trees . In how Many ways they can be arranged

51
····· ·· ············ ··· ················ ····· ·· ······ ··· ······ ·········· ···· ·· ·· ·· ·· ·· ···· ·········· ···· ·· ········· ········· ······ ···· ···· •·· ··· ······· ···· ····· ·· ··· ·····

31. In how many ways 11 p layers can be choosen from 15 p l ayer s such th at 1
player should not come.
·· ·· ···· ·· ············ ·· ·· ·· ····· ·· ···· ·· ·· ····· ···· ···· ·· ················ ··· ··· ······ ··· ··· ·· ····· ··········· ········ ····· ·· ·~ ····· ··· ·· ·· ·· ······· ·· ·· ······· ·· ·:

I4 C I'-1 c \ l.\ ~ I~ )<l \fl- ·


I 3 ft \
·· ········· ······ ··· ·· ······ ·· ··· ··· ········ ·· ···· ·· ····· ··· ····· ············ ······ ·-·· ······· ·· ···· ··· ···· ··························· ····· ··· ····· ··············· ··· ···

VI DHYO D AY ED U CATION I PAGE 79


~ SCANNE R

15 15
32. C3+ C 13 is
.······ ··1·s~····~· ,s~ · · ····· ···· ·~·· ··i·~·~····; ·1; ·····················1·z. ··································
i :.3 l3 3 C1 c 3

/[P0 vocoJ 's ~J ~ I 6 x IS I '-f , =- 5 Go I"


............ '·•.... ... '....... ''.............................. .. ..... '... .. '... '.........................C,.'..... '...........'''..', ., .......''.' '...... '...... ''..

33. Find the numbe r of arrang ement s of 5 things taken out of 12 things, in which
include d.
..........be
on particu lar thing must always ............. ........................... ..................................................:
r·.......................................-.........................
' I x I I~~ .S ! '
\
j ..
'
. ...
.. ..
... .. .
..
. ..... ... ... ...... ..... .. . .
•······ ····· ····· ··· ·· ····· ··· .. ··· ···· .. ···· ·· ·· ·....................................................... .... .... ......... .. ....... ............ ..... ..

34. In how many ways a team of 5 can be made out of 7 boys and 8 girls, if 2
girls are compu lsory to Form a team? ........... ..... ....... ........ ..... ....... .
··· ···· ·· ·· ···· .. ········· ····· ··· ·· ········· ····· ·········· ······· .. ············ ···· .............................. .. ..... ...... ...

···· ··· ··· ···· ·· ······


····· ··· ···· ······ ··· ···· ··· ··· ·· ········ ··· ······················ ·· ······ ········ ·· ········· ·· ······ ···· ··· ····· ···················· ···· ·······

35 . If 15 person s are to be seated around 2 round tables, one occup ying 8


pe rs ons and anothe r 7 Person s. Find the numbe r of ways in which they can
be seated . ·· ····· ····· ··· ···· ········
·· ··· ··· ····· ··· ·· ··· ··· ······ ····· ····· ·· ··· ···· ······· ··· ···· ···· ·········· ···· ········· ····· ····· ·········· ·· ·········· ····· ······· ··· ···

·· ········· ··· ····· ·· ·· ····• ··•··· ···· ··· ········· ·· ·· ······ ······ ·
··· ··· ···· ··· ·· ·· ········· ·· ···· ··· ··········· ········ ··· ··· ·· ····· ·· ·········· ·········· ··········

VIDHYO DAY EDUCA TION I PACE 8C


PERMU TA TI O N & COMBIN ATION
SC ANN l! H

.H , . In howmnny wayrr.. 3 pri7.e!I out of 5 ca n be distribut ed amongs t 3 bfotbet' s


oqually7 No • lib w,o-cJ
~ 6"t c\mh, ►.,\,J:;1) ~ ~ ~ ~ bl"l} ~

G xL, x~ ::. (::,O

. ······· .... .... .. ······· ····· ········· ·· ·········· ···· ········· ······· ··· ·········· ····· ···· ··•· ···· ····· ··· ··· ·· ·

37. Th ere are 12 que stion s to be answere d to be yes or no. How many ways can

e;;4~~·~ +iw
th ese b e on sw e red?
········ ·· ······ ··· ·· ··
.jo-r ~ ~· ~
1 ~ 2- 2 ' 2-. -:::- 4-0 9 ~
- 2- Y

.... ······· ··· ··· ·· ·· ···· ···· ····· ··· ········· ··· ···· ·· · . · · ·· ····· ·· ·· ·· ····· ·· ···· ·· ··· · ··········· ·· · ·· ·· · ····· · ·· · ·· ·· ·· · ····· · ····· ··· ·· · ···· · ·· ···· ···· ·

38 . A team of 5 is to be selected from 8 boys and three girls. Find the


probabi lity that it includes two Particula r girls .
.... .. ·· ······ ····· ·· ············ ··············· ···· ······ ······ ····· ···· ······· ···· ··········· ·· ······· ·· ····· ·· ······ ····· ·· ··· ···· ····· ··· ················ ···:

.. .. ···· ······· ·· ······· ··· ··• ······· ··· ··· ··· ···· ··· ···· ··· ··· ···· ······ ··· ·········· ···· ···· ·· ········· ············ ········· ······ ···· ····· ······· ···· ·· ····· ···

39. np 4= 20. np 2then n=

·~ r ~
····· ··· ····· .. ... ······· ···· ····· ·· ······ ··· ···· ····· ······ ··· ···· ····· ·· ··· ····· ······ ····· ·········· ···· ······ ···· ··· ···· ·· ···· ···· ············ ··· ···· ··

. '1 ~ -::,__ ?--0 1 f 2- 7 X {, -x I;':A l/ .:::: 'J--0 X "1 ')( b '


"-- )
:.................... ... : ........ ................................. ..... ................. ..... ......~ ~ --L:f-) ........ . ... :

VIDHYO D AY EDU CAT ION I PAGE 81


MATHEMATI
CHAPTER#
PERMUTATION & CO MB tNATIO N
O&l.4 SCANNER

40. In a company there are 7 cA·s. 6 M .B.A's and 3 Engineers. How nunl'y way-s
can be they form a Comn,ittee t if there are two me•inbers frort l ooeh field Is ?

L..1. The letter of the word "VIOLENT" are arranged so that vowels occupy even
places only. The Number of permutations is.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . ..... . .. . .. .... .. . . . .. ... . ..

- -- -

-·· ····· ·· ···· ···· ·· ···· ·· ···· ·· ··· ··· ······ ·· ···· ·· ········· ··········· ···· ···· ·· ··· ·· ··· ··· ·· ····· ······ ·· · .... ...... .... ....................... .. .. ...... .

42. A man has 3 sons and 6 schools within his reach. How many w ays can hi s
sons go to school, if Items two of them are in the same school ?
··· ··· ·········· ···· ········ ·· ··············· ········ ··· ··· ··· ·· ·· ···· ······ ·· ··· ··· ··· ···· ······· ··· ········· ······· ······· ··············· ·· .............. .

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . ' ' . .. . ... . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . ... . .. . ..... . ...... ... ... . ....... .... . .. ..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .

VIDHYODA Y EDUCAT IO N I PAC E' A:


PER MUT AT ION & C OMB IN ATI O N
SCANNE R

44 . Nu mbe r o ff perm uta ti ons c an be f o rme


d from the lette r of t h e wor d
" DRA UGH T", if no t w o Vow els a re sep ar
• •
able . - - •••• - •• • • • • • • • • .. • • • • • • • • • ... . ....... ■ •••••••••••••

( h, U) ~ P l( H ,
Gl x '2 ) z.. 7?--0~ 2 ~ l~½O
() 'O

45 . Th e to ta t nu mbe r of sha ke han d s in


a gro up o f 10 pers on s to eac h oth e r
are ___ ___ _ _ _
... . . . . . . . . .. ~.... . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. ..... ........................ ... .. .. .. ........
. ..... .:

........-

46 . A reg ul ar pol yg on has 44 diag o nal


the n the n o #o f side s
are ___ ___ ___ __ _ _

rr·, /'' - •,~l


~
~
- t1 c
~ I
2-

4 7. Jn how m any way s th e wor d "J:.RTiCLES,.


can be arra nge d in a row so th at
vow et s occ upy eve n p jace s?

- - -

V tt.H f 00A f EDIJ CAT ION I P.ACE E


B
r1 E: J1 MIHA Tl' HI It r r111t A l1' tdl 11,;
C, r MH H 11

J I
I' I , r ' I ,
(
48 lfl S,,, - 15,, , , l h e n , 1
t I '',

) f I('

" t ,~
J ,J )

I ' ,

49. In how many w ay s c an a f tJ rnlly con ~l,/lc. ,1 1 1i ,. M ld rtJ n tt ..1 1<1 ,1, ft s., ,,.1 11
birthd a y s in a l ea p y e nr ?

SO. How many differe nt words can be f o rmed with t he letter of thQ word
"LI BERTY"?

1 ) :2 SDlJO
0

51. If 6 times the number of permutatio ns of n items take n 3 at a t ime is eq ual


to 7 t imes the Numbers of perm uta t ions of (n-1) i tems t aken 3 at a time then
the value of n will be

VID HYODAY EDU CATION , PAG E 8-'


MA1 UIMAtlC
CMAPTIIRI
PCR MUTAT IO N & CO MB INATION
oe,~ SC' ANNt ti

,i H)001,11, 999. n • x. u11 , lho n v olu o o t X will bo?

~5 . ti p , .::.360 lh o n find r

54 . If S boo k s of En g li sh. 4 book s of Tamil and 3 book s of H indi are to b e


Jr ra n ged in o singl e row so Thot book s of sam e langu age come to geth er . .....
. . . .. . . . . .... .. .' ..... .. ' .. . . .' ... .' .. ... .' ....' . . ... .... ... ... . . . . . ... .. . .. . . . ... ... . . . . . . . . . . .. . ..
'

...... ... .... .......... ············ ···························· ········ ·· ···· ·· ···· ·· ····· ··· ········· ·········· ··· ··· ···.. ·················-········

55 . 5 Boys an d 4 girls are to be seated in row. I f t h e gi rls occupy even places


then the no. of su c h Arrangements
. . . . . . ' . .. . .. .. .. . . . .. ... ... ... ... ... . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . ... . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . .. . . . . . ..
' ' '
92'.'.

~•i~'M~~~TION & COMBINATION


1
• SCANNER

56 . A person has 10 friends of which 6 of them are relatives. He wishes to invite


5 persons so that 3 of them are relatives. In how many ways he an invite?
. . . .... . . .. . ..... ········-·· .. . . . .. . ······ ··· · ·· · -···· · · ·· ·•············ · ·· · ·· · · ·· · · · .. .

lo
f I
6 R 4P ~c >< lf c ~ 2-0 x L
3 2-
12-0 l

; ..... ... ..... .......... ............ ........ . .. .... ....... ... ..... .. ...... ... .. .... ....... ....... ........ ... .... .. ..... ... .... .. .. .. ... ... .. .... .. .. . ... . .

57. A students has 3 books on computer, 3 books on Economics, 5 on


Commerce. If these books are to be arranged subject wise that these can be
placed on a shelf in the _______ number of ways.

3, 3J )l~,--b')C 2, r
·· ······· ··· ······· ······ ····· ···· ·· ··· ··· ···· ····· ·········· ·· ··· ·· ··· ···· ······· ·· ······ ····· ···· ·· ······ ·· ············· ······ ·· ·· ··········· ·· ·· ·· ···· ···•· · ··· ····:

)4
0 0 v

1 • • • • • • ••• • • • • •• • • • • • • • •• • •• ••• • • • • • • • •• • • • • • • •• • • • • • • •• •• • •• • •• •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• • •• • • • • • • • • • • • • •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• • • •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • ••

58. The number of 4 digit numbers that can be formed from seven digits 1, 2, 3,
5, 7, 8, 9 such that No digit being repeated in any number, which are greater
than 3000 are

·· ······ ····· ···· ··· ·· ····· ··· ·················· ······ ····· ····· ···· ········ ···· ······ ··· ·· ·· ················ ··· ······ ····· ··· ··· ·· ·· ··· ····· ······ ·········· ··········

VIDHYODAY EDUCATION I PAGE 8 6


MATHEMATIC
CHAPTER#
PERMUTATION & COMBINATION
os1 ~ SCANNER

59 . A question paper consist 10 questions, 6 Que in Maths and 4 in stats. Find


the number of ways To solve question paper if at least one question is to b e
attempted from each section.
····· ··· ········ ··· ··· ··· ········ ······ ·· ··· ··· ····· ······ ··· ·· ··· ··········· ··· ······ ····

60. There are 6 gents and 4 ladies. A committee of 5 is to be formed if it


includes at least two ladies .
.. . · · · ·· ······· · ··· ······ · ····· ···· ·· ~ -;, ·,··~ ···· ··~ ···· ··· ···· ···· ···· ····· ·· ·· ······ ···· ····· ·· ·· .... .. ..... .. ..... . ..... .. \

~ 0c3x Yc.2 -,...


2;__ ; C, c.. '.L "?' \...\ (3 -t
. l ½ G,~?(~~ .
; -- ·· ··· ·· · ····· · ······ ·· ·· ·· ·· ··· ····· ···· ·· · ··· ··· ··· ········ ···· ··· ···· ········································ ···· ·· ··· · ... .. ... .... ....... ..... .... ... .... .... .... ,

61. np r= 720 and ncr=l20 Find r? .... ....... .... .. ........... .... .. ... ........................ .. ... .. ..... .
-····· ·· · · · · · · · · ·· ··· ···· ········ ······ ···· ·· ·· ···· ·········· ··· ······ ····· ·· ················ :

·· ···· ······ ·· · ····· · ···· · ··· ·· ······· ··· ·· ·· ···· ·· ·· ·· ··· ···· ··· ·· ······ ···· ··· ··················· ···· ·· ··· ····· ··· ······ ···· ·· ········· ··· ·· ·· ···· ·· ······ ···· ·· ·· ····

62. The maximum number of points o!_.i_~~~.~.~.~~-~-i-~-~ -~.! ..~?. - ~.i·~·~~~. ~ -~-~~~..~~ ......... ....... .. :
. . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . .... . ... . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .... .. .. ... . . .. :

• • • • • o • • • o • • • • • • • • • • • • • o • • I>• o • o o • • • • • • • • • • • • ••I o o o o • • o o • • • • • • • • 0 • o o • • o o • • • • • • o • o • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • o • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • o • • • o • • • o • • o • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • o o • • • • • o • • • t
• • • • • • • .~

, ........ , ,,, ,-..,-,.,,. " rn1 1r /


MA HIMAllC
CHAPT■ II,
PrR M U TA fl O N #1. CO M UI NA I IO N
oe1 ~ SC A NN fA

63 . Ho w mH n y nu mbors b o tw o e n 1000 n n {I 10, 000 t:Hl h o f\ :, r mod w 1,t1 t ht,


digi t s 1, 2. 3, 4 . S. 6

64 . lf(n+l) c•l :n c,. :n - l c ,., =8 :3 :1 th e n find th o v al u e o f n

····•·· ······················ ···························· ····················· ·· •·· ······ ~ x ... ~ ~ ~""{J ..

65. In how m any ways4 members can occu p y 9 v aca n t seats i n a r o w .


·· ··· ·········· ······ ··· ···· ················ ·· ··· ······ ······· ····· ·· ········ ························ ······· ··················· · .... ... ., ... .

VIDH YO DAY EDUCATION I PAG E 8£'


I

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