MAJOR TEST - 6 (ADV) MATHEMATICS PAPER - II

(CODE: 21)

PART (C) : MATHEMATICS

 
SECTION-I : (SINGLE ANSWER CORRECT TYPE)

This section contains 04 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B),
(C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

41. The value of lim

n 
1
n2
 x    2x   3x   ..... nx  , where [.] denotes greatest integer function, is
x x x x
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 3 2 5
41. (C)
Since, x  1   x   x
2x  1   2x   2x
3x  1  3x   3x
. . . .
. . . .
nx  1   nx   nx
On adding above terms, we get
x 1  2  .....  n   n   x    2x   3x   .....   nx   x 1  2  3  .....  n 
n  n  1 n  n  1
 x  n   x    2x   3x   .....   nx   x
2 2
n  n  1 n  n  1
x  n  x    2x   3x   ......   nx  x
 2   2
n2 n2 n2

 lim x 
 n 1  1
 1  lim
 x    2x   3x   .....   nx   lim x n  n  1
n 
 2  n n  n2 n  2


x
 lim
 x    2x   .....   nx   x
2 n  n2 2

 lim
   
x  2x  ........   x
nx
n  2
n 2

n
 2r 
42. The sum  arc tan  2  r
r 1
2  is equal to
r 
4

 
(A) tan 1  n 2  n  1  (B) tan 1  n 2  n  1 
4 4
 
(C) tan 1  n 2  2n  1  (D) tan 1  n 2  n  1 
4 4
42. (B)
n
 2r 
r 1
arc tan 
 2r r 
2 4 

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(CODE: 21)

n   r 2  r  1   r 2  r  1 
  tan  1

1   r  r  1 r  r  1 
2 2
r 1

  tan 1  r 2  r  1   tan 1  r 2  r  1
n n

r 1 r 1

  tan 3  tan 7  tan 1 13  ......  tan 1  n 2  n  1  tan 1  n 2  n  1 

1 1

  tan 1  tan 1 3  tan 1 7  ......  tan 1  n 2  n  1 

 tan 1  n 2  n  1  tan 1 1

 tan 1  n 2  n  1 
4

n n  n  1 n  2  n  3 n
1
43. If  Tr 
r 1 8
, then lim 
n 
r 1 Tr
is equal to

1 1 1
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
2 4 8
43. (B)
n n  n  1 n  2  n  3
Let Sn   Tr 
r 1 8
 Tr  Sr  Sr 1
r  r  1 r  2  r  3  r  1 r  r  1 r  2 
 
8 8
r  r  1 r  2 

2
1 2
 
Tr r  r  1 r  2 
1 1 1   1 1 
     
Tr  r r  1   r  1 r  2 
n
1 n
 1 1   1 1 
  T    r  r  1    r  1  r  2 
r 1 r r 1  
n
 1 1  1 1 
 T
r 1 r
 1   
 n 1   2 n  2 

n
1  1 1 1 
 lim   lim 1    
n 
r 1 Tr
n 
 n 1 2 n  2 
1 1
 1 
2 2

If the coefficient of x 3 and x 4 in the expansion of 1  ax  bx 2  1  2x  in powers of x are both

18
44.
zero, then (a, b) is equal to
 272   272   251   251 
(A) 14,  (B) 16,  (C) 16,  (D) 14, 
 3   3   3   3 
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MAJOR TEST - 6 (ADV) MATHEMATICS PAPER - II
(CODE: 21)

44. (B)
We have,
1  ax  bx  1  2x 
2 18

 1  ax  bx 2   18 Cr  1 2r x r
18
r

r 0
18 18 18
  18 Cr  1 2r x r  a  18 Cr  1 2r x r 1  b 18 Cr  1 2r x r  2
r r r

r 0 r 0 r 0

The coefficient of x and x in the expansion of 1  ax  bx 2  1  2x  are both zero.

3 4 18

18 C3  1 23  a.18 C2  1 22  b.18 C1  1 21  0

3 2 1

C4  1 24  a.18 C3  1 23  b.18 C2  1 22  0

18 4 3 2
And
 51a  3b  544
And 32a  3b  240
272
 a  16, b 
3

SECTION-II : (COMPREHENSIONS TYPE)

This section contains 06 questions. Based on each paragraph, there are TWO questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, out which ONLY ONE is correct.

PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTIONS NO. 45 & 46

A bag contains p red and q blue balls. Two players P and Q alternatively draw a ball from the bag,
replacing the ball each time after the draw till one of them draws a red ball and wins the game. If P
begins the game and the probability of P winning the game is three times that of R.

45. The probability of Q wins the game is

p q q p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
p  2q 2p  q p  2q 2p  q
45. (C)
Bag contains p red and q blue balls. Let E i be the event of drawing a red ball in the ith draw.
Then, E i' : event of drawing a blue ball in the ith draw.
Let E : event that P wins the game.
Then, E’ : event that Q wins the game.
Since, after each draw, the ball drawn is replaced.
and P  E i'  
p q
 P  Ei  
pq pq
Now, P  E   P  E1   P  E1' E '2 E 3'   P  E1' E '2 E 3' E '4 E 5   .....
 P  E1   P  E1'  P  E '2  P  E 3   P  E1'  P  E '2  P  E 3'  P  E '4  P  E 5   .....
p q2 p q4 p
  .  .  ....
p  q p  q p  q p  q p  q
2 4

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p   q   q  
2 4

 1     
 p  q    p  q   p  q 
.....

 p  1 p p  q p  q
 .  2 
 p  q    q   p  2pq p  2q
2

1    
  p  q  
pq q
 P  E '  1  P  E   1  
p  2q p  2q

46. The ratio of p and q is

(A) 1 : 2 (B) 2 : 1 (C) 1 : 3 (D) 3 : 1
46. (B)
Since, P  E   3P  E '
pq 3q
 
p  2q p  2q
 p  q  3q  p  2q
 p : q  2 :1

PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTIONS NO. 47 & 48

dy  2x  4x 2
A curve y  f  x  satisfies the differential equation   y  and passes through the
dx  1  x 2  1 x2
origin.

47. The function y  f  x 

(A) Has no inflection point (B) Is strictly decreasing, x  R
(C) Is strictly increasing, x  R (D) Is such that it has a maxima but no minima
47. (C)
dy  2x  4x 2
We have,   y 
dx  1  x 2  1 x2
   1 x2
2x
 1 x 2 dx log 1 x 2
IF  e e
 4x 2 
 y 1  x 2    1  x 2   2 
dx  C
 1 x 
4x 3
 y 1  x 2    4x 2 dx  C 
C
3
Since, curve passing through origin.
 c0
4x 3
 y
3 1  x 2 

dy 4  1  x  3x   x  2x  
 2 2 3 
 
dx 3 
 1  x 
2 2 

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(CODE: 21)

dy 4  3  x 
2
dy
    0, x  0
dx 3 1  x 
2
dx
 f  x  is strictly increasing for all x  R ,
dy
 0 at x  0 and it does not change sign.
dx
 x  0 is the point of inflection.

48. The area enclosed by y  f  x  , y – axis and y  2 3 , is

4 2 1
(A) log 2 (B) log 2 (C) log 2 (D) log 2
3 3 3
48. (C)
x  , y   and x  , y  

2
Area enclosed by y  f  x  , X-axis and ordinate at x  .
3
2 4 1 x3
3 3 0 1  x 2
A  dx

Put 1  x 2  t
 2xdx  dt
2 2 2  t  1 2 2 2 1
 A   dt    1   dt
3 3 1 t 3 3 1  t
2 2
   t  log t 1
2

3 3
2 2
   2  log 2   1  log1 
3 3
2 2
  1  log 2
3 3
2
 log 2
3

PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTIONS NO. 49 & 50

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x  2  t  1 
Let f  x   1  x  sin 2 x  x 2 , x  R and g  x      ln t  f  t  dt, x  1,  
2

 t 1 
1

49. Consider the statements

P: There exists some x  R such that,
f  x   2x  2 1  x 2  .
Q: There exists some x  R such that,
2f  x   1  2x 1  x  .
Then,
(A) Both P and Q are true (B) P is true and Q is false
(C) P is false and Q is true (D) Both P and Q are false
49. (C)
Here , f  x   2x  1  x  .sin 2 x  x 2  2x
2

Where, P : f  x   2x  2 1  x 
2

2 1  x 2   1  x  sin 2 x  x 2  2x
2


1  x  sin 2 x  x 2  2x  2
2

 1  x  sin 2 x  1  x   1
2 2

1  x  cos 2 x  1
2

Which is never possible.
 P is false.
Again, let Q : h  x   2f  x   1  2x 1  x 
Where, h  0   2f  0   1  0  1
h 1  2f 1  1  4  3
As, h  0  h 1  0
 h  x  must have a solution.
 Q is true.

50. Which of the following is true?

(A) g is decreasing on 1,  
(B) g is decreasing on 1,  
(C) g is increasing on (1, 2) and decreasing on  2,  
(D) g is decreasing on (1, 2) and increasing on  2,  
50. (B)
Here, f  x   1  x  .sin 2 x  x 2  0, x
2

x  2  t  1 
And g  x      log t  .f  t  dt
 
  t  1 
1

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 2  x  1 
 g ' x     log x  .f  x  …… (i)
  x  1  
   ve
For g’(x) to be increasing or decreasing, let
2  x  1
x   log x
 x  1
1   x  1
2
4
  ' x    
 x  1 x x  x  1
2 2

 '  x   0 , for x  1    x     x    1    x   0 ……….. (ii)

From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
g '  x   0 for x  1,  
 g  x  is decreasing for x  1,   .

SECTION-III : (MULTIPLE CORRECT ANSWER(S) TYPE)

This section contains 06 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B),
(C) and (D) out of which ONE or MORE than one is/are correct.

51. Consider the family of all circles whose centres lie on the straight line y  x . If this family of circles
is represented by the differential equation
 dy d2 y 
Py" Qy ' 1  0 , where P, Q are functions of x, y and y '  here y '  , y"  2  , then which of the
 dx dx 
following statement(s) is (are) true?
(A) P  y  x (B) P  y  x
(C) P  Q  1  x  y  y '  y ' (D) P  Q  x  y  y '  y '
2 2

51. (BC)
The equation of the family of circles whose centres lie on the straight line y  x is
x 2  y 2  2ax  2ay  c  0 ,
Whose a and c are parameters.
On differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
x  yy '
2x  2yy ' 2a  2ay '  0  a 
1 y '
Again, differentiating this w.r.t. x, we get
1  y ' 1   y '  yy '   x  yy ' y ''
2

0
1  y '
2

 1  y ' 1   y ' 
 yy"   x  yy ' y"  0
2

  
1  y '  y '  y ' 1  y"  y  x   0
2

Comparing this equation with Py" Qy ' 1  0 ,

We get

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MAJOR TEST - 6 (ADV) MATHEMATICS PAPER - II
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P  y  x and Q   y '   y ' 1

2

 P  y  x and P  Q  1  x  y  y '  y '

2

52. Let a  R and f : R  R be given by f  x   x 5  5x  a , then

(A) f  x  has three real roots, if a  4 (B) f  x  has only one real root, if a  4
(C) f  x  has three real roots, if a  4 (D) f  x  has three real roots, if 4  a  4
52. (BD)
Let g  x   x 5  5x and h  x   a . Then, the number of real rotos of f  x   0 is the number of
points of intersection of the curves y  g  x  and y  h  x  .
Clearly, these two curves intersection at three points, if
So, f  x  has three real roots, if 4  a  4 .

The two curves y  g  x  and y  h  x  intersect at exactly one point, if a  4 or   4 .

So, f  x  has only one real root, if a   4 or a  4 .

53. If two distinct chords of a parabola y 2  4ax passing through  a, 2a  are bisected on the line
x  y  1 , then the length of the latusrectum can be
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 4 (D) 3
53. (ABD)
Any point on x  y  1 can be taken as  t,1  t  .
The equation of chord with this as mid – point is
y 1  t   2a  x  t   1  t 2   4at
It passes through  a, 2a  .
So, t 2  2t  2a 2  2a  1  0
This should have two distinct real roots, So,
D0
 a2  a  0
 0  a 1
So, length of latusrectum < 4 and 0  a  1 .

54. Given an real – valued function f such that

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MAJOR TEST - 6 (ADV) MATHEMATICS PAPER - II
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 tan 2 x
 2 , for x  0

 x  x

2

f  x   1, for x  0

 x cot x , for x  0


Where, [x] is the integral part and {x} is the fractional part of x, then
(A) lim f  x   1 (B) lim f  x   cot1
x 0 x 0

  1   
2
(C) cot 1 lim f  x  (D) tan 1 lim f  x  
x 0 x 0 4
54. (ACD)
tan 2 x
We have, lim f  x   lim
x 0 x 0
x 2
 x
2

tan 2 x
 lim  1  x  0 ,  x   0  x  x 
x 0 x2
Also, lim f  x   lim x cot x  cot1
x 0 x 0

 x  0 ,  x   1  x  x  1  x  1

   cot  cot1  1
2
Also, cot 1 lim f  x  1
x 0

Also, tan 1  lim f  x   tan 1  4

x 0 
1

3 i
55. Let   and P  n : n  1, 2,3,..... .
2
 1
Further H1  z  C : Re  z    and
 2
 1
H 2  z  C : Re  z     , where C is the set of all complex numbers.
 2
If z1  P  H1 , z 2  P  H 2 and O represents the origin, then z1Oz 2 is equal to
  2 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 6 3 6
55. (CD)
 n 
3 i i 
  ei 6 , So n  e  6  , n  0,1, 2,.....,12
2
n 1
Now, for z1 , cos  and
6 2
n 1
For z 2 , cos  possible
6 2
position of z1 are A1 , A 2 , A 3 whereas of z 2 are B1 , B2 , B3
(as shown in figure) so possible value of
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(CODE: 21)

2 5
z1Oz 2 according to the given options is , .
3 6

56. The circles x 2  y 2  2x  4y  20  0 and x 2  y 2  6x  8y  10  0 are

(A) Such that the numbers of common tangents on them is 2
(B) Orthogonal
(C) Such that the length of their common tangent is 5 12 5 
14

(D) Such that the length of their common chord is 5 3 2

56. (ABCD)
r1  5, r2  15, C1C 2  40
 r1  r2  C1C2  r1  r2
Hence, the circles intersect at two distinct points.
There are two common tangents.
Also, 2g1g 2  2f1f 2  2 1 3  2  2  4   10
And C1  C2  20  10  10
Thus, the two circles are orthogonal.
2r1r2 3
Length of common chord  5
r r
1
2 2
2
2
14
 12 
Length of common tangent  C1C   r1  r2 
2
2
2  5 
 5

SECTION-IV : (INTEGER ANSWER TYPE)

This section contains 04 questions. The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE. For
each question, enter the correct numerical value (in decimal notation, truncated/rounded-off to
the second decimal place; e.g. 6.25, 7.00, 0.33, 30.27, 127.30)

 0 1 1
57. Let x be the solution set of the equation A  I , where A   4 3 4  and I is the corresponding
x

 3 3 4 
n
unit matrix and x  N , then the minimum value of   cos x   sin x   ,   R  is…………
2
57. (2)
 0 1 1
We, have A   4 3 4 
 3 3 4 
 0 1 1  0 1 1
 A  A.A   4 3 4  .  4 3 4 
2

 3 3 4   3 3 4 

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MAJOR TEST - 6 (ADV) MATHEMATICS PAPER - II
(CODE: 21)

 0 43 033 0  4  4  1 0 0 
  0  12  12 4  9  12 4  12  16   0 1 0 


 0  12  12 3  9  12 3  12  16  0 0 1 
 A 2  A 4  A 6  .......  I
Now, A x  I  x  2, 4, 6,8,....
   cos x   sin x  
  cos 2   sin 2     cos 4   sin 4     cos6   sin 6    ......
  cos 2   cos 4   cos 6   .....   sin 2   sin 4   sin 6   ....
cos 2  sin 2 
   cot 2   tan 2 
1  cos 2  1  sin 2 
Which has minimum value of 2.

58. The largest value of the non – negative integer a for which
1 x

 ax  sin  x  1  a 1 x

1
lim    is ……….
 x  sin  x  1  1 
x 1 4
58. (0)
1 x
 ax  sin  x  1  a 1 x
1
lim   
x 1
 x  sin  x  1  1  4
1 x
 sin  x  1 
 a 
 lim 
 x  1  
1
x 1  sin  x  1  4
  1 
  x  1 
 1 a  1
2

     a  0, a  2
 2  4

 x  , x  2
59. Let f : R  R be a function defined by f  x    , where [x] is the greatest integer less
 0, x  2
xf  x 2 
dx , then the value of  4I  1 is ……….
2
than or equal to x. If I  
 
1 2  f x  1

59. (0)
 x  , x  2
We have, f  x   
 0, x  2
2 xf  x 2 
 I dx
1 2  f  x  1
0 x0 1 x0 2 x 1 2 x0
 I dx   dx   dx   dx
1 2  0 0 2 1 1 20  
2 2  f x 1

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MAJOR TEST - 6 (ADV) MATHEMATICS PAPER - II
(CODE: 21)

2
1  x2  1 1 1
 I     1   
2  2 1 2 2 4
1
 4I  1  4   1  1  1  0
4

60. The least positive integral value of x for which the angle between vectors a  xi  3j  k and
b  2xi  x j  k is acute, is ………
60. (2)
Let a  xi  3j  k and b  2xi  xi  x j  k be the adjacent sides of the parallelogram.
Now, angle between a and b is acute, i.e.
ab  ab

3xi   x  3 j  2k   xi   x  3 j

2 2


9x 2   x  3  4  x 2   x  3
2 2


 8x 2  12x  4  0  2x 2  3x  1  0
  2x  1 x  1  0  x  1/ 2 or x  1
Hence, the least positive integral value is 2.

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