F1TERM 3OPENER

ALLSUBJECTS
DearSt
udent
s,At
temptTheseOpenerExams!

FORMARKI
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NAME…………………………………ADM.NO………CLASS………

FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

MATHEMATI
CS
TI
ME:2HOURS

I
NSTRUCTIONSTOCANDIDATES
● Writ
eyourNameandAdm.Noi
nthespacepr
ovi
ded.
● Thesepaper
sconsi
stoft
wosect
ions;
Sect
ionAandsect
ionB.
● Answeral
lquest
ionsi
nsect
ionAandSect
ionB.
● Wr
it
eal
lyourwor
kingont
hespacepr
ovi
ded.
● Marksareawar
dedforst
epswhichar
ecor
rect
lywor
ked.
● Cal
culat
orsmustnotbeused.

ForExami
ner
’sUseOnl
y

Quest
ion 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Mar
ks

Quest
ion 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Mar
ks

TOTAL
MARKS

Thispaperconsi
stsof12pri
ntedpages.St
udent
sshoul
dcheckt
hequest
ionpapert
oensur
ethatal
lthePages
arepri
ntedasindi
catedandnoquesti
onsaremissi
n
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SECTI
ON A 50MARKS
ANSWERALLQUESTI
ONSI
NTHI
SSECTI
ON

1.Ayubtr
avell
edpartoft
hejour
neybyt rai
nandt herestofthej
ourneybybus.
Thetot
alfar
ewasKsh4000.Onr eturn,thefareofthebuswashi kedbyahal
f
ofwhathehadpaidandthetotal
fareoft heretur
njourneyhi
kedtoKsh4800.
Fi
ndthetrai
nfar
e. (
3mks).

2.When19346isdi
vi
dedbyanumber
,thequot
ienti
s841andt
her
emai
nderi
s3.
Whati
sthenumber?(
3mks)
.

3.Asquaretoi
leti
scoveredbyanumberofwholerectangul
art
il
esofsi
des
60cm by48cm.Calcul
atethel
eastpossi
blear
eaoftheroom i
nsquar
e
metr
es. (3mks).

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2
4.Eval e1470
uat usi
ngpr
imef
act
orsandl
eav
eyouransweri
npr
imef
act
ors
for
m.( 70
4mks5
)6
.

5.Ev
aluat
e 1 (
4mks)
.
/
2of31
/2+1/
1
2(21/2 -2/3)
3
/4of21/
2÷ /
1
2

6.Usenumberl
i
netosolv
e 6–(
-4)
(2mks)
.

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7.Gi
vent
hatX=4andy=-
6,ev
aluat
ethef
oll
owi
ng.
(
3mks)
.

6x–3xy

8.Si
mpl
i
fy
a+b_2a-b
2 3

(
3mks)

9.Ther
ati
oofboy
sandgi
rl
sinami
xedschool
is2:
3.I
fther
ear
e160boy
s,how
manygi
rl
saret
her
e?(
3mks).

10.
Findt
her
ati
oa:
c,gi
vent
hat
;

a:b=7:1,
b:d=1:
2,d:
c=2:
e
(4mks)
.

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11.
Theperi
met
erofasemi
cir
cul
arpr
otr
act
ori
s14.
28cm.Fi
ndi
tsr
adi
us.
(3mks)

12.
Theareaofthesect
orofacircl
ei 5cm2.Fi
s38. ndt her
adi
usoft
heci
rcl
eift
he
0 22
angl
esubtendedatthecent
reis90.(Takeπ= / 7)
.
(3mks).

13.
Acyli
ndri
calcol
umnoffathasdiamet
er17.
5cm andhei
ght10cm.Cal
cul
ate
3
thedensi
tyi
ng/cm off
atifthecol
umnhasamassof2kg.
(
3mks)

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14.
Expressthef
oll
owi
ngmeasur
ement
sin3s.
f
(3mks)
a)36.7892

b)0.
09854

c)345204

15.
Findt
hesquar
erootof0.
001952usi
ngmat
hemat
ical
tabl
e.
(
3mks)

16.
Arr
angethef
oll
owi
ngnumber
sinanascendi
ngor
der
.
(3mks)

27/ 14
8, / 5,3,17
/9

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SECTI
ONB 50MARKS
ANSWERALLQUESTI
ONSI
NTHI
SSECTI
ON

17.Ar
ectanglemeasures18cm by12cm.
(a)I
feachdimensionisreducedby2cm,
bywhatper
cent
agei
s:
i
). Theper i
met erreduced.
(3mks)

i
i
). Thear
eaoft
herect
angl
ereduced.
(3mks)

(
b)I
feachdimensionisreducedby2%,
bywhatper
cent
agei
sthear
eaoft
he
r
ectangl
ereduced.(4mks).

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18.
(a)St
udyt
heequat
ionsbel
owandcompl
etet
het
abl
es.

7x+2y=16
2x-
y=3
x 0 1 2

x 0 2 4

(
b)Ont
hesameaxi
s,dr
awt
hegr
aphsofy=2x–3andy=8-
(
4mks)

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(
c)Uset
hegr
apht
osol
vet
hesi
mul
taneousequat
ions;
(
2mks)

y=2x–3

y=8-

19.
(a)Dr
awtr
iangl
eABCi
nwhi
chAB=11cm,
AC=8cm andBC=5.
6cm.
(2mks)

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(b)Constr
uctt
hebisect
orsofanyt
woangl
esoft
het
ri
angl
eandl
ett
he
bisect
orsmeetatR.(2mks)

(
c)Dr
awt
heper
pendi
cul
arf
rom Rt
oABsot
hati
tcut
sABatM.
(
2mks)

(
d)Wit
hcent
reRandt
her
adi
usRM,
Drawaci
rcl
e.
(
2mks)

(
e)Cal
cul
atet
heareaoft
heci
rcl
e.
(2mks)

20.
Acar penterconstr
uctedacl
osedwoodenboxwi t
hinter
nalmeasurement
s
1.5m longby0. 8m wi
deand0.4m hi
gh.Thewoodusedi nconst
ructi
ngt
he
boxwas1. 0cm thi
ckandhadadensit
yof0.6g/cm3.
a)Determinethe:
i)
.Volumei ncm3oft hewoodusedinconstr
uct
ingthebox.
(
3mks)

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i
i
).Massoft
heboxi
nkgcor
rectt
o1dp.
(
2mks)

b)I
denti
calcy
li
ndri
calt
insofdiameter10cm andheight20cm wi
thamassof
120geachwerepackedinthebox.Calcul
ate;
i)
. Maxi mum numberoft i
nst
hatwer epackedinthebox.
(
3mks)

i
i
). Total
massoft
heboxwi
tht
het
ins.
(2mks)

21.
Findt
hesi
zeoft
heangl
esmar
kedwi
thl
ett
ers.

(
a)
x
(
1mk)

1
0 13
0

1
0 x

(
5mks)

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(
b)
4x

x
60⁰

2x

Y 600

3x

(
c)
(
4mks)
45
⁰

z x
y

87
⁰

22.
(a)TheGCDoftwonumbersandt
hei
rLCM i
s360.I
foneoft
henumber
sis72,
whatistheot
hernumber
?
(
3mks).

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(b)Whenanumberuisdiv
idedby34or24or40,
ther
emai
nderi
sal
way
s5.
Findthel
eastv
alueofu. (3mks)

(c)Thr
eebell
sri
ngatint
erv
alsof12mi
nut
es,
15mi
nut
esand18mi
nut
es.I
fthey
soundtoget
herat10:
00am;

i
).Af
terhowl
ongwil
ltheynextsoundt
oget
her
?
(3mks)
.

i
i
).Whatt
imewi
l
lthi
sbe?
(
1mks)

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FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

BUSI
NESSSTUDI
ES
NAME:
………………………ADM.
NO:
…………….
.CLASS:
…….
.

I
nst
ruct
ionst
ocandi
dat
es:
1.Answeral
lthequest
ionsi
nthespacespr
ovi
ded.
2.Answer
sshoul
dbewr
it
teni
nEngl
ishl
anguage.
1.Enumer
atebenef
it
sofst
udy
ingbusi
nessst
udi
est
oast
udent
.(4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………

2.Hi
ghl
i
ghtf
ourbenef
it
sofabusi
nesspl
ant
oanent
repr
eneur
.(4Mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………
3.Gi
vef
ourai
dst
otr
ade(
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………
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d.……………………………………………………………………………………………
4.Stat
efourr
easonswhychoi
ceshoul
dbemadei
nsat
isf
yinghumanwant
s
(4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………
5.Nameanyf
ourbusi
nessact
ivi
ti
es(
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………

6.Gi
veanyf
ourpur
posesofabusi
ness(
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………

7.Namet
hemachi
nesusedi
nthef
oll
owi
ng(
4mks)
a)Tr
immi
ngdocument
sint
orequi
redshapesandsi
ze

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b)Per
for
mingcompl
excal
cul
ati
ons

c)Pr
int
ingpost
agei
mpr
essi
ononenv
elopes

d)Remov
ingpi
nsf
rom paper
s

8.St
atef
ourf
act
orsofpr
oduct
ionandt
hei
rrewar
ds (
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………
9.Gi
vef
ourf
eat
uresofeconomi
cresour
ces(
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………

10.
Indi
catewi
thati
ckwhet
hert
hef
oll
owi
ngr
esour
cesar
erenewabl
eornon-
renewabl
e(4mks)

Resour
ces Renewabl
e Non-
renewabl
e

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Li
mest
one

Bi
ogas

Sol
arener
gy

Nat
ural
rubber

11.
Highl
i
ghtf
ourchar
act
eri
sti
csofbasi
cwant
s(4mks)
a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………
12.
Highl
ightf
ourwaysinwhichanopenof
fi
cel
ayoutcancont
ri
but
eto
improvedoff
iceoper
ati
ons.(4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………
13.
Stat
ewhet
hert
hefol
l
owi
ngi
sani
nter
nal
orext
ernal
env
ironmentofa
busi
ness(
4mks)

a)Fi
nances……………………………………………………………………….
.

b)Managementst
yleofbusi
ness………………………………………………….
.

c)Compet
it
ion…………………………………………………………………….
.

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d)Gov
ernmentpol
i
cy……………………………………………………………….
.

14.
Stat
efourper
sonal
att
ri
but
esofagoodof
fi
cest
aff(
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………
15.
Hobbiesi
soneofthesourcesofbusi
nessi
deas,
highl
i
ghtf
ourot
her
sour
cesofbusi
nessideas.(4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………

16.
Stat
efourway
sinwhi
chasoci
etybenef
itf
rom i
ndi
rectpr
oduct
ion.(
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………

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17.
Abusinessopport
unit
yexi
stswher
ether
ear
egapsi
ntheneedsoft
he
market.Stat
efoursuchgaps.(
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………

18.
Stat
eanyf
ourchar
act
eri
sti
csofagoodf
il
ingsy
stem (
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………

19.
Highl
i
ghtf
ourf
act
orst
oconsi
derwhensel
ect
ingof
fi
ceequi
pment
.(4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………

20.
Stat
efourt
ypesofut
il
it
iescr
eat
edi
npr
oduct
ion.(
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………
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b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………

21.
Listf
ourf
eat
uresofagoodent
repr
eneur(
4mks)
a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………

22.
Enumerat
efouract
ivi
ti
escar
ri
edoutatt
hepr
imar
ylev
elofpr
oduct
ion.
(4mks)
a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………

23.
Stat
efourdi
ff
erencesbet
weengoodsandser
vices. (
4mks)
Goods Ser
vices

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24.
Stat
efourcausesofabusi
nessf
ail
ure(
4mks)

a.……………………………………………………………………………………

b.……………………………………………………………………………………

c.……………………………………………………………………………………

d.……………………………………………………………………………………………

25.
Def
inet
hef
oll
owi
ngt
erms(
4mks)
a.Speci
ali
sat
ion:
………………………………………………………………………
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
b.Ut
il
it
y:………………………………………………………………………
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
c.Di
vi
sionofl
abour
:………………………………………………………………………
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
d.Busi
ness:
………………………………………………………………………
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

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FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

AGRI
CULTURE
TI
ME 2HOURS

NAME………………………………………… ADM NUMBER…………….

..

Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion(
K.C.
S.E)
I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES
(
a)Wr
it
eyournameandAdmNonumberi
nthespacespr
ovi
ded

(
b)Si
gnandwr
it
ethedat
eofexami
nat
ioni
nthespacespr
ovi
ded

(
c)Thi
spaperconsi
stsoft
hreesect
ions A,
BandC.

(
d)Answeral
lquest
ionsi
nsect
ionAandB.

(
e)Answeral
lquest
ionsi
nsect
ionC

(
f)Al
lthequest
ionsshoul
dbeanswer
edi
nthespacespr
ovi
ded

(
g)Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oascer
tai
nthatal
lpagesar
epr
int
edasi
ndi
cat
ed

andt
hatnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng.

FOREXAMI
NER’
SUSEONLY

Sect
ion Quest
io Max Candi
dat
es
n Scor
e Scor
e
A 1-
16 40
B 17-
20 20
C 21 20
22 20
Tot
al 100

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SECTI
ONA(
4Omar
ks
1.Di
ff
erent
iat
ebet
weenol
eri
cul
tur
eandpomocul
tur
e.
(
2mar
ks

2.Li
stf
ourmet
hodsoff
armi
ng. (
2mar
ks

3.St
atet
hreer
easonsf
ort
reat
ingwat
erf
orusont
hef
arm (
3mar
ks

4.Namet
hreet
ypesofwat
erpumpswhi
chcanbeusedi
nthef
arm (
3mar
ks

5.
Stat
ethr
eeadv
ant
agesofshi
ft
ingcul
ti
vat
ion (
3mar
ks)

6.Li
stf
ourenv
ironment
alf
act
orst
hataf
fectcr
opdi
str
ibut
ioni
nKeny
a(4mar
ks

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7.Li
stdownt
hef
ouraspect
sofr
ainf
all
thataf
fectagr
icul
tur
e.
(2marks

8.
)Namet
wopr
ocessesofr
ockweat
her
ing. (
2mar
ks

9.
.Li
stt
woaspect
sofl
i
ghtt
hati
nfl
uencecr
opgr
owt
h. (
2mar
ks

10.
stat
ethr
eewaysbywhi
chbi
ologi
cal
agent
scanenhancet
hepr
ocessofsoi
l
for
mati
on(3mar
ks

11.Stat
etwomechanicalmethodsofsepar
ati
ngsoi
lpar
ti
clesaccor
dingt
osi
ze
duri
ng soilanaly
sis(1mark

12.
stat
efourhar
mful
eff
ect
sofst
rongwi
ndoncr
oppr
oduct
ion. (
4mks

13.Out
li
net
hreeway
sinwhi
chhi
ght
emper
atur
eaf
fect
sagr
icul
tur
alpr
oduct
ioni
n
Keny
a.(
3mar
ks

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14.
li
stt
het
ool
usedf
oreachoft
hef
oll
owi
ng(
4mar
ks
i
) Ti
ght
eni
ngbar
bedwi
resdur
ingf
enci
ng,

i
i
) Smoot
heni
ngconcr
etef
lour
sdur
ingpl
ast
eri
ng.

i
i
i) Admi
nist
rat
ionofl
i
qui
dmedi
cinet
oli
vest
ockt
hrought
hemout
h.

i
v) Li
ft
ingseedl
i
ngsf
rom t
henur
ser
y

15. Def
inet
hef
oll
owi
ng(
2mar
ks

a.
dam

b.wei
r

SECTI
ONB (
2Omar
ks

16.
Thediagram bel
owill
ust
rat
esanexper
imentonsoi
l
.St
udyi
tcar
eful
l
yandanswer
the quest
ionsthatfol
l
ow.

A B C

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(
a)Stat
etheai
m oft
heexper
iment
(1mark)

(
b)Ift
hevol
umeofwateril
lust
rat
edinthemeasur
ingcy
li
nderwasobser
ved
aft
eronehouri
dent
if
ythesoilsampl
elabel
edAandB.
(2mark)

(
c)Stat
eonewayinwhi
cht
hesoi
lst
ruct
ureoft
hesampl
elabel
edCabov
e
canbeimprov
ed
(1marks)

17. Thedi
agr
am bel
owi
l
lust
rat
eat
ert
iar
yoper
ati
oncar
ri
edouti
nthef
arm

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a)I
dent
if
ythet
ert
iar
yoper
ati
on (
1mar
k

b)(i
)Stat
ethei
mpor
tanceoft
het
ert
iar
yoper
ati
oni
dent
if
iedi
n18(
a)abov
e
(2marks

(
ii
)Gi
vetwootherter
ti
aryoper
ati
onscar
ri
edouti
nthef
iel
dbesi
dest
heone
i
dent
if
iedabov
e( 2marks

18.Thediagram l
abel
edNI,NII
,NI
IIbel
ow
representsome t
oll
susedi
nfar
ms.

i
.Namet
het
ool
slabel
edabov
e
(
3mks

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i
i) Whatf
unct
ional
adv
ant
agedoest
het
ool
label
edNI
Ihav
eov
ert
het
ool
label
ed
NII
I?(
1mk

i
i
i) Whati
sthef
unct
ionoft
ool
label
edNI(
1mar
k

19.(
a) St
ateoneuseofeachoft
hef
oll
owi
ngt
ool
s,
(
i)si
ckl
e(1mar
k

i
i
)Secat
eur
s(1mar
k

20.Thediagr
amsbelowshowanexperi
mentcarr
iedoutbyafor
m 1cl
ass.St
udy
E
them car
eful
l
yand answerq
Duest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow:

(
a)Whatwast
heai
m oft
heexper
iment
?(1mar
k

(b)Whatwast
heobser
vat
iont
hatf
orm 1st
udent
smadeatt
heendoft
he
exper
imenti
n
fl
asksDandE? (2mar
ks

(
c)Gi
vet
her
easonf
ort
heobser
vat
ionmadei
nfl
askD (
1mar
k

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SECTIONC - 40mks
21a.Stat
eandexpl
ainf
iver
easonsofmai
ntai
ningf
armt
ool
sandequi
pment (
1O
marks

bi
.Whati
slandpr
epar
ati
on (
1mar
k

i
i
.Di
scussf
iver
easonsf
orpr
epar
ingl
and (
5mar
ks

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i
i
i.
Stat
efourr
easonsf
orcar
ryi
ngoutmi
nimum t
il
lage(
4mar
ks

22a.Stat
eandexpl
ainf
iver
olesofagr
icul
tur
eint
heeconomi
cdev
elopmentof
Kenya
(1Omarks

b.i
)Li
stt
hreesur
facesour
cesofwat
er (
3mar
ks

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i
i
)Gi
vef
ourmet
hodsofhar
vest
ingwat
eront
hef
arm(
4mar
ks

i
i
i)Out
li
net
hest
agesi
nvol
vedi
nwat
ert
reat
mentpr
ocess (
6x.
5=3mar
ks

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FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

CRE
TI
ME:2HOURS
NAME…………………………………ADM NO………….
.
I
nst
ruct
ions.

a)Answeral
lthequest
ionsi
nthespacespr
ovi
ded.

b)Al
ltheanswer
smustbei
nEngl
ish

1.a)Gi v
esi
xbenef
it
sofl
ear
ningChr
ist
ianr
eli
giouseducat
ioni
nKeny
aschool
s.
(6mks)

b) I
dent
if
ysev
enl
i
ter
all
yfor
msusedi
nwr
it
ingt
heBi
ble.
(7mks)

c) Gi
vesev
enway
sinwhi
cht
heBi
blei
susedbyChr
ist
iansi
nKeny
atoday
.

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(
7mks)

2.a) Outl
inesi
xsi
mil
ari
ti
esi
ntheBi
bli
cal
stor
iesofcr
eat
ioni
nGenesi
s1and2
(6mks)

b)Gi
vef
iveat
tri
but
esofGodaspor
tray
edi
ntheGenesi
sst
ori
esofcr
eat
ion(
7mks)

c)
Ident
if
ysev
encausesofev
ili
nKeny
atoday
.(7mks)

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3.a)Gi vefi
veway
sinwhi
chGodshowedhi
sconcer
ntot
heI
srael
i
tesdur
ing
theExodus.(
5mks)

b)Descr
ibet
hebr
eaki
ngoft
hecov
enantatMt
.Si
nai
(Exodus32:
1-35) (
8mks)

c)
Whati
sthei
mpor
tanceoft
het
encommandment
stomoder
nChr
ist
ians (
7mks)

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4.a)Explai
nsev
enr
easonst
hatpr
ophetSamuel
gav
eagai
nstKi
ngshi
pinI
srael
(7mks)

b)Gi
vesev
enachi
evement
sofki
ngSol
omon (
7mks)

c)
Identi
fysi
xwaysi
nwhi
chChr
ist
iansi
nKeny
acandemonst
rat
ethei
rfai
thi
n
Godtoday.(6mks)

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5.a)Expl
ainsev
enchar
act
eri
sti
csoft
hel
ocal
Canaani
ter
eli
gion(
7mks)

b)Descr
ibet
hecontestbetweenpr
ophetEl
i
jahandt
hepr
ophet
sofBaal
atMt
.
st
Carmel(
1 King18:17-
40)
(8mks)

c)
Ident
if
yfi
vef
ormsofcor
rupt
iont
hati
spr
act
icedi
nKeny
atoday(
5mks)

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FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

ENGLI
SH
TI
ME:2HRS30MI
NUTES
NAME………………………………………………….
.ADM NO…….
DATE………………… SI
GNATURE…………

I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOSTUDENTS
1.Wr
it
eyournameandadmi
ssi
onnumberi
nthespacespr
ovi
ded.

2.Answeral
lthequest
ionsi
nthi
squest
ionpaper
.

3.Al
lyouranswer
smustbewr
it
teni
nthespacespr
ovi
dedi
nthi
squest
ionpaper
.

4.St
udent
smustansweral
lquest
ionsi
nEngl
ish.

ForExami
ner
suseonl
y
Questions Maxscor
e St
udentscor
e
1.Wr it
ing 20
2.Compr ehensi
on 20
3.Cloz etest 10
4.Oral Skil
ls 10
5.OralLi ter
atur
e 10
6.Grammar 30
Tot
al score 100

Al
lthebest

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Q1:WRI
TING(
20MKS)
Wr
it
east
orybegi
nni
ngwi
th:
“
ThePr
inci
pal
camet
oourcl
assandcal
l
edoutmyname.Mycl
assmat
esl
ookedatme….
.”
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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.………………………
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.……………
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……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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.…………………
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……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

1
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……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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.………………………
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.………………………………………………………
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………
Q2 COMPREHENSI
ON(
20MKS)
Readt
hepassagebel
owandt
henanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow
Ev
erwonder
edwhatt
hedi
ff
erencebet
weenabor
ti
onandmur
deri
s?Orshoul
dwe
askwhatt
het
wohav
eincommon?Bot
hinv
olv
ecut
ti
ngl
i
feshor
t.I
nthecaseof
abor
ti
on,
ithappenst
obet
heequal
l
ypr
eci
ousl
i
feofunbor
nbabyt
hati
sended.

I
nKeny
a,abor
ti
oni
sil
l
egal
exceptwhent
hel
i
feoft
hepr
egnantwomani
sindanger
.
Vi
olat
ingt
hiscar
ri
est
hesev
erepenal
tyofbet
ween14y
ear
sandl
i
fei
mpr
isonment
.
Thet
rut
hoft
hemat
ter
,though,
ist
hatmanyi
l
legal
abor
ti
onsar
est
il
ltaki
ngpl
ace.
Howel
secanweexpl
aint
hepr
esenceoft
hef
oet
usesi
npol
ythenepaper
sdumped
i
nci
tyst
reet
s?
\
Manysuchabor
ti
onsar
eunsaf
e.Theyar
edoneusi
ngal
lmannerofgr
uesome
par
apher
nal
i
a:wi
res,
kni
tt
ingneedl
es,
sti
cks,
her
bs,
chemi
cal
s,det
ergent
sanddr
ugs.
Manypeopl
eper
for
mingt
hem l
ackt
henecessar
yski
l
lsandt
rai
ning.The
env
ironmenti
nwhi
cht
heyar
edonear
eusual
l
yunsaf
eanddonotmeetmi
nimum
hy
gieni
corheal
thst
andar
ds.

2
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Thi
ssor
rysi
tuat
ionhasl
edsomet
ocl
amourf
ort
hel
egal
i
zat
ionofabor
ti
on.They
ar
guet
hatast
hingsst
and,
iti
sadol
escent
sandpoorwomenwhoar
efor
cedt
oseek
t
heser
vicesoft
hequacks.Thef
inanci
all
y-endowedcount
erpar
tsv
isi
tpr
ivat
e
cl
i
nicsofqual
i
fieddoct
orsf
ort
hesameser
vices.Theyt
her
efor
edonotsuf
fert
he
consequencesofabot
chedabor
ti
on;
inf
ert
il
it
y,excessi
vebl
eedi
ng,
per
for
ated
i
nter
nal
organssuchast
hebl
adderandi
ntest
inesand,
wor
stofal
l
,deat
h.The
f
eel
i
ngi
sthatl
egal
i
zat
ionofabor
ti
onwoul
dmakei
tsaf
eforal
lwomen.

Butwhatr
eason,
othert
hant
hel
egal
one,
woul
dmakeawomanwantt
oter
minat
ea
t
hrobbi
ngl
i
fewi
thi
nher
?Int
err
upt
ionofcar
eerandeducat
ion,
bei
ngt
ooy
oungt
o
br
ingupababyorbei
ngabandonedbyt
hef
atheroft
hebabyar
eof
tenci
ted.Anot
her
r
easoni
sthatt
hepr
egnancyi
sasar
esul
tofr
apeori
ncest
.What
evert
her
eason,
the
negat
iveconsequencesofi
l
legal
abor
ti
on,
saf
eorot
her
wise,
farout
wei
ghany
benef
it
siti
spur
por
tedt
ohav
e.
Apar
tfr
om t
hephy
sical
eff
ect
sofunsaf
eabor
ti
onal
readyment
ioned,
ther
ear
e
phy
siol
ogi
cal
ones.Theyi
ncl
udeheadache,
accel
erat
edhear
tbeat
,di
zzi
ness,
st
omachupset
sanddi
stur
bedsl
eepandconcent
rat
ion.Eat
ingdi
sor
der
sresul
ti
ngi
n
excessi
vewei
ghtgai
norl
osssomet
imesoccur
.

Att
hepsy
chol
ogi
call
evel
,awomanwhohascar
ri
edoutanabor
ti
onusual
l
ysuf
fer
s
f
rom debi
l
itat
inggui
l
t.
Shef
eel
sthatshehasgoneagai
nstamot
her
’snat
ural
tendancy
.Asar
esul
tofl
ow-
est
eem,
shef
eel
swor
thl
essandundeser
vingofev
enget
ti
nganot
herbaby
.

Depr
essi
onmayal
soseti
n,t
hev
ict
im mayf
eel
ver
ysadandcr
yforal
ongspel
l
.She
mayl
osei
nter
esti
nli
feandwantt
ocommi
tsui
cide.

Ament
ali
l
lnesscal
l
edphy
chosi
scannotal
sober
uledout
.Thesuf
fer
erexhi
bit
sver
y
unchar
act
eri
sti
cbehav
iourandi
snotabl
etodi
sti
ngui
shr
eal
i
tyf
rom f
ant
asy
.

Ther
eisal
sost
igmaatt
hesoci
all
evel
.Notmanypeopl
ewoul
dpr
oudl
ywantt
o
associ
atewi
thonewhohasi
nducedi
l
legal
abor
ti
on.Amanseeki
ngamar
ri
age

3
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par
tneri
sli
kel
ytogi
vesuchawomanawi
deber
th.

I
nsum,
thoughi
l
legal
abor
ti
onmayappeart
osol
vet
hei
mmedi
atepr
obl
em oft
heone
seeki
ngi
t,i
tcr
eat
esl
i
fe-
longcompl
i
cat
ions.

i
. Pr
ovi
deanappr
opr
iat
eti
tl
efort
hepassage
(
1mk)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
i
i
. Underwhatci
rcumst
ancecanabor
ti
onbel
egal
i
zed?
(
2mks)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………

i
i
i. Accor
dingt
othepassage,
howcanwet
ell
thati
l
legal
abor
ti
onsar
est
il
ltaki
ng
pl
ace (
2mks)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………
i
v. Accor
dingt
othef
ir
stpar
agr
aph,
ist
her
eadi
ff
erencebet
weenmur
derand
abor
ti
on?Suppor
tyouranswer
.
(
2mks)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
v
. Makenot
esont
her
easonst
hatmakepeopl
epr
ocur
eabor
ti
on.
(
5mks)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………
v
i. Whyi
sthepubl
i
cfi
ght
ingt
olegal
i
zeabor
ti
on?
(
2mks)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
v
ii
. Whati
sthepsy
chol
ogi
cal
eff
ectofabor
ti
on?
(
2mks)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
v
ii
i. Expl
aint
hemeani
ngoft
hef
oll
owi
ngwor
dsasusedi
nthepassage
(
4mks)

a)Tendancy
………………………………………………………………………………………………

b)Exhi
bit
s

………………………………………………………………………………………………
c)Fant
asy

………………………………………………………………………………………………
d)I
ncest

………………………………………………………………………………………………

Q3 CLOZETEST(
10MARKS)

Fi
l
lint
hebl
ankspaceswi
tht
hemostappr
opr
iat
ewor
d. (
10mar
ks)

Ihadal
way
sli
ved(
1)_
___
___
___
___dr
eadofwat
er.Whenmyf
ri
ends(
2)
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_
___
___
___
___
___
_swi
mmi
ngl
alway
sst
ayedawaybecausemymot
her
(
3)_
___
___
___
___
___
_mademepr
omi
sehernev
ert
ogof
orswi
mmi
ngandl
(
4)_
___
___
___
___
___
__keept
hispr
omi
sev
erywel
l
.(5)_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
__
t
hisr
eason,
lnev
er(
6)_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
__my
sel
ftheoppor
tuni
tyt
oget
anyki
ndoft
rai
ning.Ont
hisday
,af
ter
,(7)
___
___
___
___
___
___
__al
ongt
imei
n
t
hest
ream t
ryi
ng(
8)_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___v
aint
ocat
chf
ishmyf
ri
ends
pul
l
ed(
9)_
___
___
___
___
___
___
__t
hei
rcl
othesandl
eapti
ntot
hest
ream
(
10)
___
___
___
___
___Ist
oodont
hebankwat
chi
ngt
hem.

Q4 ORALSKI
LLS.(
10MARKS)

(
1) I
dent
if
ythesi
l
entl
ett
ersi
nthef
oll
owi
ngwor
ds. (
5mks)

i
) Cal
m-

i
i
) Judge-

i
i
i) Scent-

i
v) Wr
it
e-

v
) Wheel
-

(
2) Foreachoft
hef
oll
owi
ngwor
dswr
it
eawor
dpr
onouncedi
nthesameway
.
(
5mks)

i
) Mai
l-

i
i
) Ther
e-

i
i
i) Al
l
owed–

i
v) Fl
u-

v
) St
ory-

Q5 ORALLI
TERATURE(
10MKS)

1)St
ateany5t
ypesofor
alnar
rat
ives. (
5mks)

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………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………….
..
.

2)I
dent
if
ytwof
eat
ures ofor
alnar
rat
ives. (
2mks)

.
..
..
..
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..
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..
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3)Ihav
eahousewi
thoutadoor
. Answer
-Anegg.

i
). I
dent
if
ytheabov
egenr
e. (
1mk)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
i
i
). Gi
vet
wof
unct
ionsoft
heabov
egenr
e. (
2mks)

.
..
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Q6.GRAMMAR.(
30MARKS)

I
dent
if
ythe adv
erbsusedi
nthesent
encesbel
ow.
(5mks)
i
) Theyst
oppedmi
dwayt
obuyf
ood
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
i
i
) Chi
l
drenadj
ustt
onewsi
tuat
ionsqui
ckl
y.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
i
i
i) Youshoul
dnev
ergof
oranengagementl
ate.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
i
v) Theycookpancakesdai
l
y.
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
v
) Het
alkedt
othet
eacherr
udel
y.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

(
2) Fi
l
lineachoft
hegapsi
nthef
oll
owi
ngsent
enceswi
tht
hecor
rectf
orm oft
he
adj
ect
ivesgi
veni
n br
acket
s.
(
5mks)

i
) Mydr
essi
s…………………………….
.t
hany
our
s.(
smar
t)

i
i
) Mugoi
sthe………………………………boyi
nourschool
.(
tal
l
)

i
i
i) Myschool
wast
he…………………….
.i
nthecount
yMusi
cFest
ival
s.(
good)

i
v) Ronoi
sthe………………………….
.oft
het
hreeat
hlet
es.(
fast
)

v
) Thef
ormt
hreeswer
e………………………………….
thant
hef
ormf
our
sdur
ingt
he
t
alk.
(at
tent
ive)

3. Fi
l
lint
hespacesi
nthef
oll
owi
ngsent
enceswi
tht
hecor
rectpr
eposi
ti
ons.
(
5mks)

i
) Thebl
i
ndgi
rlaskedGodt
ohav
epi
ty………………………….
.her
.

i
i
) Mot
hercompl
i
ment
edSar
ah………………………….herneatappear
ance.

i
i
i) Shebr
ight
ened…………………………whenshewasshownt
het
it
ledeed.

i
v) Iboughtt
heshamba………………………………….
Sul
we.

v
) Thet
hiefj
umped………….
thewal
landi
ntot
hesewage.

4.Rewr
it
ethef
oll
owi
ngsent
encesput
ti
ngt
hev
erbi
nbr
acket
sint
hepastper
fect
aspect
.(5mks)

i
) WhenMar
waar
ri
vedatt
hehot
el,
themeet
ing(
has)ended.

i
i
) She(
use)upal
lhersav
ingsbyt
het
imet
hebabywasbor
n.
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i
i
i) Papa(
wri
te)downt
headdr
essandpost
edt
hel
ett
er.

i
v) He(
take)outabr
ushandpai
ntedt
hewhol
ehouser
edwhenIgothome.

v
) Af
teranhour
,we(
prepar
e)y
ourcheque.

5)Fi
l
lint
hebl
anksi
nthesent
encesbel
owusi
ngt
hewor
dsi
nbr
acket
s.(
5mks)

a)Thecl
ass ………………………adebat
ethi
smor
ning.(
cont
act
ed/conduct
ed)

b)Thecabi
netsecr
etar
yis…………………t
ohol
i
dayt
uit
ion.
(oppr
essed/opposed)

c)Ki
rui
’
s……………………smel
tofal
cohol
.(br
eat
h/br
eat
he)

d)Wecoul
dnot……………onhi
mto………………….
.t
hei
nfor
mat
ionont
ime.(
rel
ay
/
rel
y)

6)Pi
ckoutt
henounsf
rom t
hesent
encesgi
venandi
ndi
cat
ewhatt
ypet
heyar
e.
(
5mks)

a)Thet
abl
eswer
erepai
red.

b)Ri
verYal
abr
okei
tsbanks.

c)Kennedyst
oodatt
hedoor
.

d)Hi
sar
rogancei
sdi
stur
bing.

e)Ther
eispl
ent
yofsoup.

L
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FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

GEOGRAPHY
Ti
me:
2hr
s

NAME: ADM
1)Namethebr
anchesofGeogr
aphy
(
3marks)

2)Expl
aint
her
elat
ionshi
pbet
weenGeogr
aphyandt
hef
oll
owi
ngdi
sci
pli
nes

a)Mat
hemat
ics (
2mar
ks)

b)Hi
stor
y (
2mar
ks)

3)Def
inet
hef
oll
owi
ngt
erms.

a)Gal
axy (
2mar
ks)

b)Mi
l
kyWay (
2mar
ks)

4)

a)Nametwopl
anet
swi
thoutsat
ell
i
tes.
(
2marks)

.
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b)Expl
aint
heor
igi
noft
heear
thaccor
dingt
othenebul
acl
oudt
heor
y(4mar
ks)

5)Stat
ethereasonswhyt
heear
thhasl
i
feoni
t.
(3marks)

6)Expl
ainthr
eef
orcest
hatcont
ri
but
etot
heshapeoft
heear
th.
(6marks)

7)Cal
cul
atet
hef
oll
owi
ng.

a)Whatist
helongit
udeofstati
onxwheniti
s08:
00am whi
l
einNai
robi
at
l
ongi
tude37°Ethetimeis12.
00noon?
(2marks)

b)Whati
sthet
imeatpoi
ntY30°
W whent
het
imeatpoi
ntZi
s20°
Eis4:
00pm?
(
2marks)

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8)

a)Whati
stheI
nter
nat
ional
Dat
eLi
ne?
(
2marks)

b)Stat
etheeff
ect
sofi
nter
nat
ional
dat
eli
ne?
(2marks)

9)Listt
hefi
vemai
nlat
it
udesont
hegl
obe.
(5marks

10)Thediagram bel
owr epresent
sthest
ruct
ureoft
heear
th.Uset
hedi
agr
am t
o
answerquest
ionsthatfoll
ows.

a)Label
all
par
tsoft
heabov
edi
agr
am. Z
(5mar
ks)

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b)Li
stt
hecomposi
ti
onoft
hecr
ust
. (
2mar
ks)

c)Namet
heot
herl
ayerofdi
scont
inui
tyt
hatmakeupt
hei
nter
ioroft
heear
th.

(
1mar
k)

11)

a)Def
ineweat
her (
2mar
ks)

b)I
dent
if
yfi
veel
ement
sofweat
her (
5mar
ks)

c)Whatconsi
der
ati
onsshoul
dbeputi
ntoaccountwhi
l
esi
ti
ngaweat
herst
ati
on?
(
4marks)

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d)Givef
ivechar
act
eri
sti
csoft
heSt
evenson’
sscr
een
(5mar
ks)

e)Whataret
heel
ement
soft
heweat
hermeasur
edf
rom aSt
evenson’
sscr
een?
(
2marks)

12)

a)Descr
ibet
hewayar
aingaugewor
ks. (
4mar
ks)

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b)Whyisitpossi
blet
hatt
hedat
arecor
dedi
naschool
weat
herst
ati
onwi
l
lnot
beaccurat
e?
(3marks)

13)
Ident
if
ytheway
sinwhi
chcl
oudsar
ecl
assi
fi
ed. (
3mar
ks)

14)

a)Usingawell
label
eddi
agr
am,
descr
ibet
heoccur
renceofr
eli
efr
ainf
all
(6marks)

b)Out
li
net
hechar
act
eri
sti
csofI
nter
-t
ropi
cal
conv
ergencezone(
ITCZ)
.

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(
4mar
ks)

15)

a)Studentsfr
om oneoft
heschool
sinKi
ri
nyagacounty
,car
ri
edoutafi
eldst
udy
i
nKer ugoyaMarket
.Whatf
ivepr
epar
ati
onsdidtheymakeapar
tfr
om making
awor kschedul
e?
(5marks)

b)Whywil
li
tbenecessar
ytomakeawor
kschedul
ebef
oret
hest
udy
?
(
3marks)

16)
Stat
ethreedi
sadv
ant
agesofusi
ngi
nter
viewi
ngmet
hodi
nthef
iel
dst
udy
.
(3marks)

16
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17)
Studyt
hest
ati
sti
cal
dat
abel
owandanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow

Mont
h J F M A M J J A S O N D

Rai
nfal
li
n39 40 67 163 240 72 64 68 79 103 96 67
mm

a)Calcul
atethemeanoft
her
ainf
all
amount
s.
(2marks)

b)Theannual
rangeofr
ainf
all
(2mar
ks)

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FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

HI
STORYANDGOVT
FORM 1
NAME:
ADM NO:
I
NSTRUCTI
ONS.
1.Answeral
lthequest
ionsi
nthespacespr
ovi
ded.
2.Answeral
lthequest
ionsi
nEngl
i
sh.

NAME: ADM NO:

SECTI
ONA

1.a)Namet
wodi
vi
sionsofHi
stor
y (
2mks)

.
..
..
..
..
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..
..
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b)Stat
ethr
eebr
anchesofHi
stor
yandGov
ernment
(3mks)

2.a)Giv
ethr
eef
ormsofgov
ernment
(3mks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

b)Menti
ont
hreeunwr
it
tensour
cesofhi
stor
yandgov
ernment
(3mks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

c)Outl
inet
hreedi
sadvant
agesofor
alt
radi
ti
onsasasour
ceofhi
stor
yand
gover
nment( 3mks)

3.a)Stat
e3char
act
eri
sti
csofhomoer
ect
us
(3mks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

b)Out
li
net
wor
easonswhyear
lymanl
i
vedi
ngr
oups (
2mks)

c)Namet
wot
ypesoftool
smadebymandur
ingt
het
wophasesofOl
dSt
oneAge
(
2mks)

4.a)Outl
i
net
wor
easonsf
ort
hedev
elopmentofear
lyagr
icul
tur
einEgy
pt
(2mks)

.
..
..
..
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b)Givet
wocul
tur
alpr
act
icest
heAgi
kuy
ubor
rowedf
rom t
hecushi
tes
(2mks)

5.a)Nametwoexampl
esofwest
ernBant
us
(2mks)

.
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b)Menti
ont
hreel
i
ngui
sti
cgr
oupsi
nKeny
atoday
(3mks)

SECTI
ONB

6.a)Stat
ethr
eeexampl
esofpr
int
edsour
cesofhi
stor
yandgov
ernment
(3mks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

b)Descr
ibet
hecul
tur
eofear
lymandur
ingt
hel
atest
oneage
(12mks)

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7.a)Out
li
ne5changesmar
kingagr
ari
anr
evol
uti
oni
nBr
it
ain (
5mks)

b)Expl
ainf
iver
emedi
est
ofoodshor
tagei
nKeny
a (
10mks)

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8.a)Out
li
nefiver
easonsf
ort
hemi
grat
ionoft
hecommuni
ti
esi
nKenyadur
ing
t
h
19 Centur
y (5mks)

b)Discussf
iver
esul
tsoft
hemi
grat
ionoft
heAgi
kuy
uinKeny
adur
i he19th
ngt
Century
(10mks)

9.a)Stat
efourr
olesofOr
koi
yotamongt
heNandi
dur
i he19thCent
ngt ury
(4mks)

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b)Descr
ibet
heeconomi
cor
gani
zat
ionoft
heAkambadur
ingt
hepr
e-col
oni
alper
iod
(6mks)

10.
a)Givef
ivef
act
orst
hatpr
omot
edt
radebet
weenEastAf
ri
caCoastand
outsi
deworl
d
(5mks)

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b)Expl
ainf
ivei
mpactoft
heI
ndi
anOceant
radeont
hepeopl
eofEastAf
ri
ca
(10mks)

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FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

102

KI
SWAHI
LI
MUDA:SAA2

JI
NA…………………………………….
NAMBARI………………DARASA………….
.
SEHEMUYAA:I
NSHA . (
ALAMA20)

Faf
anuanamnaaj
ali
zabar
abar
ani
zinawezakuz
uiwanchi
niKeny
a.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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…
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………
SEHEMUB:SHAI
RI (
ALAMA15)

Somaushai
riuf
uat
aoki
shauj
ibumaswal
i.

Ki
l
amdhar
auchake

Kuzi
muwendakuona,
kil
amdhar
auchake

Chakwakeaki
kana,
kut
umai
chamwenz
ake

Fahamuanay
olaana,
mpi
gachakemat
eke

Ki
l
amdhar
auchake,
kuzi
muendakuona

Si
ri
ngenakuj
i
vuna,
chakoukaki
pat
eke

Unav
unj
alakoj
i
na,
il
iwat
uwakucheke

anal
aanakwaRabana,
kil
amdhar
auchake

Ki
l
amdhar
auchake,
kuzi
muendakuona

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AweFat
unaAmi
na,
auAshanduguy
ake

Kat
uhawat
afanana,
kil
amt
uhadi
yake,

Ki
l
amj
uzi
wamana,
huwahadhar
auchake

Ki
l
amdhar
auchake,
kuzi
muendakuona

Tamanaombaami
na,
kil
i
chochet
utushi
ke

Ki
dumunakul
i
ngana,
nat
uki
pehadhi
yake

Anal
aanakwaRabana,
kil
amdhar
auchake

Ki
l
amdhar
auchake,
kuzi
muendakuona

Di
( waniy
aAki
l
imal
inaAki
l
imal
iSnow-
Whi
te,
K.L.
B)

Maswal
i:

1.El
ezeauj
umbeunaoj
i
tokezakat
ikaushai
rihuu. (
al2)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2.Naki
l
iki
bwagi
zochaushai
rihuu. (
al1)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3.El
ezeaai
nazaushai
rihuukwakuz
ingat
ia: (
al6)

i
.mi
shor
oro

……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

i
i
.vi
na

…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

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……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

i
i
i.v
ipande

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4.El
ezeamambomat
atuambay
omshai
rianat
uony
adhi
diy
ake. (
al
3)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5.El
ezeamaanay
amanenohay
a: (
al3)

a.si
ri
nge

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

b.kat
u

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

c.hadhi

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

SEHEMUYAC:MATUMI
ZIYALUGHA (
ALAMA40)

a.El
ezeat
ofaut
ikat
iyasaut
i/d/ na /z/ (
al

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2)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

b.Onyeshasi
l
abi
inay
owekwashaddakat
ikamaneneohay
a. (
al
3)

i
.umi
o

i
i
.ki
nywa

i
i
i.mmomony
oko

c.Tungasent
ensi
moj
auki
tumi
anomi
noy
aki
tenzi
ji
na.
(al
2)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

d.Andi
kasent
ensi
ifuat
ayokwawast
ani
. (
al
2)

Magomahay
oyat
achezwamawanj
ani
.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

e.Tambuav
iambi
shi
awal
inat
amat
ikat
ikaneno:
(al
3)

Achezay
e

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

f
.Taj
avi
pashi
ovy
alughaki
shaut
oleemf
anokwaki
l
aki
pashi
o:

(
al4)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

g.Ai
nishamanenoy
ali
yopi
giwamst
ari
. (
al
2)

Naam,
amekul
aki
chache

………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

h.Jazapengokwakutumi
aki
nyumesahi
hichaki
tenzi
kil
i
chopi
giwamst
ari
.
(
al2)

i
. Mi
mini
l
im-
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--kungur
ual
i
yokuwaamenaswa.

i
i
. Al
i
vaasar
easubuhi
kisha-
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
-ji
oni

i
. Tungasent
ensimojakubai
nishamaanambi
l
izaneno: chuo
(
al2)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

j
. OnyeshaKNnaKTkat
ikasent
ensi
ifuat
ayo.
(
al2)

Mpi
shi
yul
ehodar
iat
atuzwav
izur
isana.

k.Tungasent
ensi
tat
ukudhi
hir
ishamat
umi
zimawi
l
itof
aut
iyaki
bai
nishi
.(al
3)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

l
. Elezeamaanay
aki
i
mbo (
al
2)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

m.Andi
kasent
ensi
ifuat
ayokat
ikaumoj
a. (
al
2)

Haoweny
ewehawakusomeamaf
unzoy
aukul
i
mabor
a.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………….

n.Tungasent
ensi
kuony
eshamat
umi
ziy
aki
elezi. (
al2)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

o.Bai
nishangel
izamaj
i
nahay
a. (
al3)

i
.zer
uzer
u

i
i
.ugwe

i
i
i.saa

p.Yaki
nisha: Hukuj
akuni
tembel
eakazi
ni. (
al
2)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

q.Kami
l
ishamet
hal
i
: (
al2)

Mai
tihaul
i
zwi-
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
-

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SEHEMUD: FASI
HISI
MULI
ZI (
ALAMA15)

i
.Taj
avi
per
avi
nev
yasemi
. (
al4)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

i
i
.El
eze:

A.
Sif
azasemi (
al4)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

B.
Umuhi
muwasemi (
ala4)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

i
i
i.El
ezeamaanay
anahauhi
zi
. (
al
2)

a.kukunj
ajamv
i -
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--

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b.kupat
aji
ko -
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
-

i
v.Fanani
ninani
kat
ikaf
asi
hisi
mul
i
zi? (
al1)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

SEHEMUE: I
SIMUJAMI
I (
ALAMA10)

El
ezeasi
fat
anozasaj
i
liy
ahospi
tal
i
ni.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

PHYSI
CS
TI
ME:2HRS.
NAME……………………………………………………….
…ADM.
NO……………CLASS:
……….

I
NSTRUCTIONTOCANDIDATES:
a)Writ
eyourname,
Admissi
onnumberandcl
assi
nthespacespr
ovi
dedabov
e.

b)Thi
spaperconsi
stsofTWOSect
ions;
Sect
ionAandSect
ionB.

c)AnswerALLt
hequest
ionsi
nbot
hSect
ionAandBi
nthespacespr
ovi
ded.

d)ALLwor
kingMUSTbecl
ear
lyshown.

e)Candi
datesshoul
dcheckthequesti
onpapertoascer
tai
nthatal
lthe8pages
ar
eprint
edasindi
catedandthatnoquest
ionsaremissi
ng.

f
) Candi
dat
esshoul
danswert
hequest
ionsi
nEngl
i
sh.

Wherenecessar
y,t
ake:
g=10N/ kg
Densi
tyofwat m3
er=1000kg/

ForExami
ner
sUseonl
y

Sect
ion Mar
ks Mar
ksawar
ded
A 25Mar
ks

B 55Mar
ks

Tot
al(
80Mar
ks)

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Secti
onA:25mar ks
1.Thefi
gurebelowshowsthev olumeofwaterinameasur
ingcyl
inderbef
ore
andaft
erimmersingastone.Ifthemassofthest
oneis125g,
det er
mineit
s
densi
ty. (3mks)

2.Adrugmanufact
urergi
vesthemassofanact
ivei
ngr
edi
enti
nat
abl
eas
4.
0mg.Expr
essthisquant
it
yinki
logr
ammes (1mk)

3.Gi
vi
nganexampl
e,def
inet
het
ermder
ivedquant
it
ies.(
2mks)

4.Abodyi
sact
eduponbyt
hreef
orcesasshownbel
ow.

Drawonthebodybel
owt
oshowt
her
esul
tantf
orceact
ingoni
t.
(2mks)

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5.St
ateanyt
wot
hedi
ff
erencebet
weenmassandwei
ght (
2mks)

6.Expl
ainwhywat
erwet
sthegl
asswhi
l
emer
cur
ydoesnot
.(
2mks)

7.Namet
hei
nst
rument
syouwoul
duset
omeasur
eeachoft
hef
oll
owi
ng:

(
a)Thel
engt
hofaf
oot
bal
lfi
eld.(
1mk)

(
b)Thehei
ghtofa20l
i
trej
err
ican(
1mk)

(
c)Theci
rcumf
erenceofy
ourwai
st.(
1mk)

8.Thewaterleveli
nabur
ett
eis30cm3.If55dropsofwaterf
all
from t
heburet
te
3
andtheaveragevol
umeofonedropis0.12cm ,whati
sthefi
nalwaterl
evel
in
thebur
ett
e?( 2mks)

9.Amanhasamassof70kg.Det
ermi
ne

(
a)Hi
swei
ghtonear
th,
wher
ethegr
avi
tat
ional
fiel
dst
rengt
his10N/
kg.
(
2mks)

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(
b)Thegr
avi
tat
ional
fiel
dst
rengt
hont
hemooni
fhi
swei
ghtont
hemooni
s
119N(
2mks)

10.
Wit
htheai
dofadi
agr
am showt
hatpr
essur
eincr
easeswi
thdept
h(2mk)

11.
Descr
ibeanexper
imentt
oshowt
hatmat
teri
smadeupofsmal
lpar
ti
cles
(2mk)

Secti
onB:55mar
ks
12.
(a) Defi
nepr
essur
eandst
atei
tsSIuni
t(2mks)

(
b) Thef
igur
ebel
owshowst
hemeasur
ement
sofasol
i
dofmass50kg.

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Det
ermine:
(
i) Thewei ghtoft
hesol
i
d
(
1mk)

(
ii
) Theminimum pr
essur
ethesol
i
dcanexer
tonaf
latsur
face
(3mks)

(
ii
i) Themaximum pr
essur
ethesol
i
dcanexer
tonaf
latsur
face
(3mks)

(
iv) Aseadiv eri
s35m belowt hesur f
aceofseawater.I
fthedensi
ty
-
3
oftheseawat eri
s1.03gcm , t
heatmospheri
cpressure103
-
2
000Nm andgi s10N/ kg;
det erminet
hetotal
pressureonhim.
(3mks)

13.
Thedi
agr
am bel
owshowsasi
mpl
ehy
draul
i
cli
ft

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I
faf
orceof160Ni
sappl i
edonthesmallpi
ston.Deter
mine:
(
i) Thepr essureatt
hesideofsmallpi
stonA.( 2mks)

(
ii
) Pr
essur
eexper
iencedbyt
heoi
l (
1mk)

(
ii
i) For
cepr
oducedonLar
gepi
stonBt
ocompr
esst
hebal
e(3mks)

(
iv) St
atet
wof
act
orst
hataf
fectpr
essur
eot
hert
handept
h.(
2mk)

14.
a)Def
inet
het
erm di
ff
usi
on
(1mk)

b)Disti
ngui
shbetweensol
i
dandl
i
qui
dst
atesofmat
teri
nter
msof
i
nter
molecularfor
ces.(
2mks)

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c)Hydr
ochl
ori
cgasdi
ff
usesf
ast
ert
hanammoni
agas.Suggestar
easonf
or
t
hisobser
vati
on(
2mks)

b)Br
ownmot ionofsmokepar
ti
clescanbestudi
edbyusi
ngt heappar
atusshown
below.Toobserv
ethemotion,
somesmokeisenclosedinthesmokecell
and
thenobser
vedthr
ought
hemi cr
oscope.

(
a)Ex
plai
nther
oleoft
hel
amp,
lensandmi
croscopei
ntheexper
iment(
3mks)

(
b)Stateandexpl
aint
henat
ureoft
heobser
vedmot
ionoft
hesmokepar
ti
cles(
2
marks)

(
c)Stat
ewhatwi l
lbeobserv
edaboutt
hemotionofthesmokepar
ti
clesi
fthe
t
emper at
uresur
roundi
ngthesmokecel
li
ssli
ghtl
yrai
sed.
(
1mar k)

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15.
Thefigur
ebelowshowsabeakerf i
ll
edwithwater
.Somepot assium
permanganatewasgent
lyintroducedatthebott
om ofthebeakeratt he
posit
ionshown.Fi
gur
e(i
i)showsuni for
m purpl
ecolourofpotassium
permanganatesol
uti
onafterabout10mi nut
es

Expl
ainhowt
heappear
ancei
nfi
gur
e(i
i
)wascaused. (
2mks)

16.
a)Def
inet
het
ermt
emper
atur
eandst
atei
tsSIuni
ts
(
2mks)

b)
Thef
igur
eisofabel
owr
epr
esentmer
cur
yinacl
i
nical
ther
momet
er.

Tub
e

Expl
ainwhy
;

(
i) Ther
eisaconst
ri
cti
onont
het
ube(
1mk)

(
ii
) Thebul
bist
hin
(
1mk)

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(
ii
i) Mer
cur
yist
hemost
lypr
efer
redt
her
momet
ri
cli
qui
dincl
i
nical
t
her
momet
ert
hanal
cohol
(2mks)

(
iv) Acl
i
nical
ther
momet
eri
sli
kel
ytobr
eaki
fst
eri
l
izedusi
ngboi
l
ingwat
er
(
1mk)

c)Conv
ert

(
i)Temper
atur 173oct
esof- oKel
vi
n
(
2mks)

(
ii
)Temper
atur ooc.
esof376Kt (
2mks)

17a)Giv
inganexamplei
neach,
stat
ethedi
ff
erencebet
weenscal
arandv
ect
or
quant
ity
.(4mar
ks)

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b)Aconcr
etesl
abofmass20gishel
dbyasteel
cableofacr
aneasshownbel
ow.
Nameandshowthef
orcesact
ingont
heslab
(
2mks)

c)St
ateanyt
woexampl
esofcont
actf
orces.
(
2mks)

d)St
ateanyt
hreeef
fect
sofaf
orceonabody
(
3mks)

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FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

BI
OLOGY
TI
ME:2HOURS
NAME:
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_ADM NO:
___
___
___CLASS:_
___
___
___
I
NSTRUCTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
eyournameandadmi
ssi
onnumberi
nthespacespr
ovi
dedabov
e.

2.Answeral
lthequest
ionsi
nthi
spaperi
nthespacespr
ovi
ded.

3.Thi
spapercont
ains9pr
int
edpages,
20quest
ionsandhundr
edmar
ks.

1.St
atet
heuseoft
hef
oll
owi
ngappar
atusi
ncol
l
ect
ingandobser
ving
or
gani
sms (
3mks)

a)Poot
er

b)Handl
ens

c)Pi
tf
all
trap

2.Thesci
ent
if
icnamef
orFr sPhaseol
enchbeani usVul
gar
is

a)Whatt
axondoest
het
erm Phaseol
usr
epr
esent
?
(
1mk)

b)St
atet
worul
est
hatar
efol
l
owedwhengi
vi
ngasci
ent
if
icnamet
oan
or
gani
sm. (
2mks)

3.a)Whati
smeantbyt
het
ermt
axonomy
(1mk)

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(
b)Whenar
etwoorgani
smsconsi
der
edt
obel
ongt
othesamespeci
es?
(
2mks)

4.Namet
hebr
anchofbi
ologyt
hatdeal
swi
tht
hest
udyofzoopl
ankt
ons.
(1mk)

5.Fouror
gani
smswer
ecl
assi
fi
edusi
ngt
hebi
nomi
alnomencl
atur
easbel
ow.

Organi
sm Name
V Drosophil
amel anogast
er
W Canislupus
X Ranatempor ar
ia
Y Canisfamil
iari
s

a)Namet
woorgani
smst
hatar
ecl
osel
yrel
ated.
(
2mks)

b)Giveareasonf
ory
ouransweri
n(a)abov
e.
(1mk)

6.Mangoi
sknownasMANGI
FERAI
NDI
CA

i
) Wri
tedownt hesci
enti
fi
cnamegi
venabov
efol
l
owi
ngt
heaccept
abl
e
sy
stem ofnaming.(
1mk)

i
i
) Whati
sthesci
ent
if
icnami
ngsy
stem cal
l
ed?(
1mk)

7.a)Whatisthefor
mulaf
orcal
cul
ati
ngl
i
nearmagni
fi
cat
ionusi
ngal
i
ght
micr
oscope?(1mk)

(
b)St
atet
wofunct
ionsoft
hef
oll
owi
ngcel
lor
ganel
l
e.
Nucl
eol
us

(
1mk)
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Cent
ri
oles

(
1mk)

Mi
tochondr
ion

(
1mk)

Chl
oropl
ast

(
1mk)

Gol
gibody

(
2mks)

8.Gi
vet
hef
unct
ionsoft
hef
oll
owi
ngpar
tsofami
croscope.
(5mks)

Condenser

Fi
neadj
ust
mentknob

Ey
epi
ece

Obj
ect
ivel
ens

Di
aphr
agm

9.Def
inet
hef
oll
owi
ngt
erms

a)Magni
fi
cat
ion
(
1mk)

b)Resol
uti
on
(1mk)

c)Gi
vet
hreedif
fer
encesbet
weenapl
antcel
landanani
mal
cel
l
.
(
3mks)

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Pl
antcel
l Ani
malcel
l

10.
Thef
igur
ebelowisadiagram ofacel
lasseenundert
helightmi
croscope.
Themicr
oscope’
seyepiecelenshadamagnifi
cat
ionofx10.

Cel
lwal
l
MgX40

i
) Namet
hreest
ruct
urest
hatshowt
hatt
hisi
sapl
antcel
landnotan
ani
mal
cell
.(3mks)

i
i
) Nameonechemical
compoundthati
sonl
yfoundi
nthest
ruct
ure
l
abel
edAandstatei
tsf
unct
ion.

(
2m
ks)

11.
Expl
ainwhyt
hefol
lowi
ngpr
ocessesar
eimpor
tantdur
ingt
hepr
epar
ati
onof
temporar
ysl
i
des.

a)Stai
ning
(1mk)

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b)Useofashar
pcut
ti
ngbl
ade.
(1mk)

12.
Inacl
assexper
imentt
oestabli
shthesi
zeofanoni
oncel
l
,al
ear
nerobser
ved
thef
oll
owi
ngont hemi
croscopefi
eldofvi
ew.

I
fthestudentcount
ed20cell
sacr
ossthedi
amet
eroft
hisf
iel
dofv
iew,
cal
cul
atet
he
sizeofonecell
micr
ometer
s.
(3mks)

13.
a)Li
stf
ourski
ll
sthaty
oudev
elopasy
oust
udybi
ology
.
(
4mks)

(
b)Li
stt
hreecar
eer
sthatr
equi
rest
udyofbi
ology
.
(
3mks)

c)St
atet
woi
mport
anceofcl
assi
fi
cat
ionofl
i
vingor
gani
sms.
(
2mks)

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d)Namef
ivekingdomsofcl
assi
fi
cat
ionandi
neachcasegi
veanexampl
e.
(
5mks)

14.
Dist
ingui
shbetweenhet
erot
rophi
sm andaut
otr
ophi
sm.
(2mks)

15.
Namet
hebui
l
dingbl
ocksof
:
(2mks)

a)Li
pids

b)Pr
otei
ns

16.
Anexperi
mentwassetupasshownbel
owt
oinv
est
igat
eacondi
ti
on
necessar
yforphot
osy
nthesi
s.

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a)Namet
hecondi
ti
onbei
ngi
nvest
igat
ed.
(1mk)

b)Whati
stherol
eofsodi
um hy
droxi
depel
l
ets.
(1mk)

c)Expl
aint
heexpect
edr
esul
tswhenl
eafSandTar
etest
edf
orst
arch.
(
2mks)

17.
Belowisali
stofcar
bohy
drat
es;
sucr
ose,
fruct
ose,
cel
l
ulose,
gal
act
ose,
gly
cogen,malt
ose.

a)Namet
womonosacchar
ide’
s

(
2mks)

b)Namet
wodi
sacchar
ides

(
2mks)

c)Namet
wopol
ysacchar
ides

(
2mks)

18.
a)Expl
aint
hei
mpor
tanceoft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
agesi
nanexper
imentt
otestf
or

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pr
esenceofst
archi
nal
eaf
.

i
) Di
ppi
ngt
hel
eafi
nhotwat
er.

(
1mk)

i
i
) Boi
l
ingt
hel
eafi
nal
cohol
met
hyl
atedspi
ri
t.

(
1mk)

i
i
i) Addi
ngi
odi
ne.

(
1mk)

i
) Whatar
etheexpect
edr
esul
tsi
f:

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FORM 1TERM 3OPENEREXAMS

CHEMI
STRY
TI
ME:2Hour
s
Name_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_Adm.No.
___
___
___
___
___
__
Cl
ass_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
__ Dat
e__
___
___
___
___
___
___
_

I
nst
ruct
ionst
oCandi
dat
es

(
a) Wr
it
eyournameandadmi
ssi
onnumber
.

(
b) AnswerALLt
hequest
ionsi
nthi
squest
ionpaper
.

(
c) Al
lyouranswer
smustbewr
it
teni
nthespacespr
ovi
dedi
nthi
squest
ion

paper
.

(
d) St
udent
smustansweral
lquest
ionsi
nEngl
ish

FOREXAMI
NER’
SUSEONLY

QUESTI
ONS MAXIMUM SCORE CANDI
DATESSCORE
100
1-
22

1.a)I
ntheboxespr
ovi
dedbel
owshowhowmol
ecul
esar
espacedi
nsol
i
ds,
li
qui
ds
andgasesi
n

t
ermsofki
net
ict
heor
y. (
3mks)

Sol
id Li
quid Gases
b)Whatconclusi
oncanyoumakeregar
dingdensi
ti
esofsol
i
ds,
li
qui
dsandgasesasper
the
packagi
ngofmolecul
esin1(a)above. (1mk)

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2.St
atewhet
hert
hesubst
ancesgi
venbel
owar
eel
ement
s,compoundsormi
xtur
es.
(4mks)

Subst
ance

a)Pi
eceofAl
umi
nium met
al

b)Sugar

c)Sol
uti
onofcommonsal
t

d)Cr
udeoi
l

3.St
udyt
hef
lowchar
tbel
owandanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ows.

Wat
er

Sand Mi
xtur
eA

Pr
ocessB
Li
qui
dX

Sol
i
dY

a)Namepr
ocessB.
(
1mk)

b)Gi
veonereasonwhyi
t’
spossi
blet
osepar
atet
hemi
xtur
eAabov
eusi
ng
pr
ocessB.

(
1
mk)

c)Gi
vet
henamef
or

i
) Liqui
dX
(1mk)

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i
i
) Soli
dY
(1mk)

d)Gi
veoneappl
i
cat
ionofpr
ocessBi
ndayt
odayl
i
fe.
(
1mk)

4.St
atet
hemet
hodofsepar
ati
onsui
tabl
efort
hef
oll
owi
ngmi
xtur
es.

a)I
ronf
il
li
ngsandsul
phurpowder
.

(
1mk)

b)Dy
efr
om f
lower
s.

(
1mk)

c)Pet
rol
from cr
udeoi
l
.

(
1mk)

d)Oi
lfr
om nut
s.

(
1mk)

5.Thediagr
am bel
owrepr
esentsarr
angementofpar
ti
clesi
nasubst
ance.St
udyi
t
andanswert
hequesti
onsthatfol
l
ow.

a)Namepr
ocessC.
(
1mk)

b)Namet
wosubst
ancest
hatunder
gosubl
i
mat
ion.

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(
2mks)

c)Whatnamei
sgi
vent
opr
ocessD?
(
1mk)

6.a)Ifcommonsalti
saddedt
owax,
whatef
fectwi
l
lithav
eont
het
emper
atur
eat
whichitmel
ts?
(1mk)

b)Whenal
cohol
isheated,
itchangestogasat780C.
i
)Whatist
henamegiventothistemperat
ure?
(
1mk)

(i
i)Whatwillhappentothistemperatureifanimpurit
yli
kesalti
saddedt o
et
hanol? (1mk)
7.Giventhefol
lowingsubstancesandt heirPHvalues,i
ndi
catewhethertheyar
e
neutr
al,st
ronglyaci
dic,
weakl yaci
dic,weaklyalkal
i
neorstrongl
yalkal
i
ne.
(7mks)

Subst
ance PHVal
ue Nat
ure

a)Sugarsol
uti
on 7.
0

b)Bl
ood 7.
4

c)Sul
phur
ic(
VI)aci
d 1.
0

d)Toot
hpast
e 8.
0

e)Bl
ackcof
fee 5.
0

f
) Sodi
um hy
droxi
desol
uti
on14.
0

g)Ur
ine 6.
0

8.Stat
e2way
sthr
oughwhi
cht
hey
out
hofKeny
acanav
oidabusi
ngdr
ugs.
(2mks)

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9.Aform onest
udentatMoj
aHi
ghSchool
li
taBunsenbur
nerwi
thi
tsai
rhol
eful
l
y
open.

a)Whi
chcol
ourwast
hepar
tlabel
edA?
(
1mk)

b)I
dent
if
ythehot
testpar
toft
hef
lame.
(
1mk)

c)Whi
chwast
heal
mostcol
our
lessr
egi
on?
(
1mk)

10.
Classi
fyeachoft
hef
oll
owi
ngsubst
ancesasei
therconduct
orsornon-
conductor
s. ( 5mks)

(
i) Coppermet
al

(
ii
) Par
aff
in

(
ii
i) Gl
ass

(
iv) Gr
aphi
te

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(
v) Magnesi
um

11.
Threepurepi
gmentswerepr
eparedandthei
rspot
splacedonaf
il
terpaperas
shownbelow.Thepur
epigmentsareA,BandC.Ami xtur
eDwasalsoplacedon
thefi
lt
erpaperatt
hesameti
mewi ththepur
epigments.

Thef
il
terpaperwasthendi
ppedi
nethanol
sol
ventandl
eftf
oranhour
.Ther
esul
ts
obt
ainedwereasshownbel
ow.

. .
.
. .
.
A B C D

(
i) Whi
choft
het
hreepur
epi
gment
sismostst
icky
?Gi
vear
easonf
ory
ouranswer
.
(
2mk)

(
ii
) Whi
chpur
epi
gmenti
snotpr
esenti
nthemi
xtur
eD?
(
1mk)

(
ii
i) Showonthedi
agr
am t
hesol
ventf
rontandt
hebasel
i
ne.
(2mks)

12.
a)Whati
sanaci
d-basei
ndi
cat
or?(
1mk)

b)Nameanythreecommoni
ndi
cator
susedi
nchemi
str
yandgi
vet
hei
rcol
our
sinaci
d
sol
uti
on.
(3mks)
I
ndi
cator Col
ouri
nacid

(
i)

(
ii
)

(
ii
i)

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(
c)Whatist
headv
ant
ageofuni
ver
sal
indi
cat
orov
erot
hercommonaci
d-base
i
ndi
cat
ors?
(1
mk)

13.
Cit
ri
cacid,
lact
icacid,
met
hanoi
cacidandhydr
ochlor
icacidar
efoundinvar
ious
subst
ancesinplant
sandani
mals.St
atewher
etheseacidsoccur
.(4mks)

Aci
d Wher
efound

(
i) Ci
tr
icaci
d

(
ii
) Lact
icaci
d

(
ii
i) Met
hanoi
caci
d

(
iv) Hydrochl
ori
c
aci
d

14.
I.Ast
udentmixedi
ronf
il
li
ngswithsul
phurpowderi
nawat
chgl
ass.Themi
xtur
e
washeatedandanewsubstancewasformed.

a)I
sthi
saphy
sical
orchemi
cal
change?
(
1mk)

b)Givet
woreasonst
osuppor
tyouransweri
n(a)abov
e.
(2mks)

c)Whatnamei
sgi
vent
othesubst
ancef
ormedaf
terheat
ingsul
phurandi
ron
t
ogether
?

(
1
mk)

II
. Det er
minewhet
herthefol
lowi
ngsubst
ancesunder
gochemi
cal
orphy
sical
changeswhen heat
ed.
(4
mks)
Substance Typeofchange

a)I
ce

b)Zi
ncoxi
de

c)I
odi
necr
yst
als

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d)Copper(I
I)
Carbonat
e

15.
Wri
tesi
mpl
ewor
dequat
ionsf
ort
hef
oll
owi
ngr
eact
ions.(
5mks)

(
i) Magnesi
um andoxy
gen.

(
ii
) Car
bonandoxy
gen(
excess)

(
ii
i) Zi
ncandHy
drochl
ori
caci
d

(
iv) Sodi
um Car
bonat
eandHy
drochl
ori
caci
d

(
v) Cal
cium oxi
deandSul
phur
ic(
VI)aci
d.

16.
a)Gi
vet
hechemi
cal
nameofr
ust(
1mk)

b)Af or
m onestudentsetupt
hef
oll
owi
ngexper
iment
stoi
nvest
igat
ethe
condi
ti
ons
necessar
yforrust
ing.

(
i) Whatobser
vat
ionswer
emadei
neachoft
het
estt
ubesaf
terf
ourday
s.
(
3mks)

(
ii
) Whywast
hewat
eri
ntestt
ubeC

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a)Boi
l
ed(
1mk)

b)Cov
eredwi
thoi
l(1mk)

(
ii
i) Whatwast
hepur
poseofanhy
drouscal
cium chl
ori
dei
ntestt
ubeD?(
1mk)

(
iv) From t
heabov
eexper
iment
,whatcondi
ti
onsar
enecessar
yforr
ust
ing?
(2mks)

(
v) Nameasubst
ancet
hataccel
erat
esr
ust
ing. (
1mk)

(
vi) St
ate2met
hodsusedt
opr
eventr
ust
ing. (
2
mks)

(
vii
) Expl
ainwhycar
sinMombasar
ustf
ast
ert
hani
nNai
robi
.(1mk)

17.
Thedi
agr
am bel
owshowst
heef
fectofheatonhy
drat
edCopper(
II
)Sul
phat
e.

a)(
i)Whati
sthecol
ourofhy
drat
edCopper(
II
)Sul
phat
e?(
1mk)

(
ii
)St
ateoneobser
vat
ionmadeatt
heendoft
heexper
iment
.(1mk)

(
ii
i)Namel
i
qui
dL.(
1mk)

(
iv) Nameonet
estt
hatcanconf
ir
mthepur
it
yofl
i
qui
dL.(
1mk)
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18.
Namet
woappar
atust
hatcanbeusedt
omeasur
ethev
olumeofagas.(
2mks)

19.
Thet
abl
ebel
owshowsl
i
qui
dst
hatar
emi
sci
bleandt
hoset
hatar
eimmsci
ble.

Li
qui
d Y Z

W Mi
sci
ble Mi
sci
ble

X Mi
sci
ble I
mmi
sci
ble

Uset
heabovei
nfor
mati
ont
oanswert hequest
ionst
hatfol
l
ow.
a)Namethemet
hodthatcanbeusedtoseparat
eamixt
ureofW andY.(
1mk)

b)Descr
ibehowami
xtur
eofl
i
qui
dXandZcanbesepar
ated.(
2mks)

20.
Stat
eoneuseofeachoft
hef
oll
owi
ngsubst
ances.

(
i) Sul
phur
ic(
VI)aci
d.(
1mk)

(
ii
) Magnesi
um hy
droxi
de(
1mk)

(
ii
i) Ni
tr
ic(
V)aci
d.(
1mk)

21.
Thedi
agr
am bel
owshowspr
epar
ati
onofoxy
gengasi
nthel
abor
ator
y.

Hydr
ogen
per
oxide

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a)i
)Namet
her
eagentl
abel
edX.(
1mk)

(
ii
) Wr
it
eawor
dequat
ionf
ort
her
eact
iont
hatoccur
sint
hef
lask.(
1mk)

b)Whati
sthepur
poseofsol
i
dxi
ntheexper
iment
?(1mk)

c)St
atet
wophy
sical
proper
ti
esofoxy
gen.(
2mks)

d)St
atet
wousesofoxy
gen.(
2mks)

i
i
)

i
i
i)

i
v)

v
) St
archi
spresent
.
(
1mk)

v
i) Star
chisabsent
(1mk)

d)Whatar
etheexpect
edr
esul
tsi
fav
ari
egat
edl
eafi
sused?
(1mk)

19.
Ast
udentsetupt
heexper
imentshownbel
owt
oinv
est
igat
ephot
osy
nthesi
s.

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a)St
atet
heaim oft
heexper
iment
.
(
1mk)

b)Expl
ainwhy

i
) Sodi
um hy
drogencar
bonat
ewasaddedt
othewat
er.
(1mk)

i
i
) Awat
erpl
antwasused.
(1mk)

c)Howcanast
udentt
estf
ort
hegasgi
venout
?
(1mk)

d)St
atetwoot
herfactorsaff
ect
ingphot
osy
nthesi
sthatt
heexper
imentcan
beusedtoi
nvest
igate.(
2mks)

20.
Namet
hecel
lor
ganel
l
epr
esenti
nanani
mal
cel
lbutabsenti
napl
antcel
l
.
(1mk)

21.
Expl
aint
hef
oll
owi
ng

a)Thel
eafofaplanti
sthi
nbr
oadandf
lat
.
(1mk)

b)Apl
antcel
ldoesnotbur
stwhenpl
acedi
ndi
sti
l
ledwat
er.
(
1mk)

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22.
Thediagram bel
owr
epresent
sacertai
nphysi
ologi
cal
process.St
udyi
t
car
efull
yandanswert
hequestionst
hatfol
l
ow.

St
ri
ng

I
odi
nesol
uti
on
Vi
ski
ngt
ubi
ng
Beaker

St
archsol
uti
on

a)St
atet
hephy
siol
ogi
cal
processi
l
lust
rat
edabov
e
(1mk)

b)Whatwi
l
lhappent
othev
iski
ngt
ubi
ngaf
tert
wohour
s?
(
1mk)

c)Accountf
ort
her
esul
tin(
b)abov
e
(3mks)

d)Gi
vet
hreefact
orst
hataf
fectt
hephy
siol
ogi
cal
processnamedi
n(a)abov
e.
(
3mks)

e)St
atet
worol
esoft
hephysi
ologi
cal
processi
n(a)abov
einl
i
ving
or
gani
sms. (2mks)

23.
Dist
ingui
shbetweenhaemol
ysi
sandpl
asmol
ysi
s.
(2mks)

24.
Namet
heel
ementst
hatf
orm car
bohy
drat
es.
(3mks)

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