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Cavitrol® III Trim With Improved Sealing Technologies
Cavitrol® III Trim With Improved Sealing Technologies
Summary
This erosion is commonly caused by one, or both, of the Cavitrol III Two and Three-Stage Trims -
following situations: Cavitrol III two and three-stage cages are concentric cylin-
ders (or stages) with specially-shaped orifices. Inlet pres-
· Damage may occur when there is entrained particulate sure and the required pressure drop determine cage
from erosion in the boiler feedwater system or from sand choice. In operation, liquid passes through the orifices in
in a hydrocarbon system. This particulate, driven by the each stage, undergoing a portion of the total required
jets exiting the cage holes, can cause serious damage pressure drop. Partial pressure drop in each stage of prop-
when the plug tip is located in front of the holes for ex- erly-sized valves typically prevents the liquid pressure
tended periods of time. from falling to or below its vapor pressure, eliminating the
· The damage may occur when controlling below recom- formation of vapor bubbles.
mended minimum specified Cv and the clearance flow
erodes the plug tip. This damage prevents proper plug
Typical Applications:
and seat contact resulting in decreased shutoff capabili-
ties, which inturn can lead to further and accelerated trim Power: Boiler Feedwater Startup, Boiler Feedwater Regu-
erosion. lator, Reheat Spray, Boiler Feedwater Pump Recirculation.
■ Characterization: Can be done based on pressure drop for staging, travel or flow
■ Variety of material combinations
■ Ability to provide extreme rangeability >100:1
■ Ability to combine two valves into one
Optimization Details:
■ Special passage shape - Eliminates flow separation, ■ Special passage size - Provides benefits to minimize vi-
which is key in reduction of trim area, reduction in fluid bration.
pressure and elimination of localized cavitation.
■ Unequal staging - Ensures majority of drop is taken in
■ Recovery volume between stages - Key for pressure the initial stages to ensure lowest pressure drop across
and flow stabilization between stages. last stage.
■ Shrunk cage sleeve - Eliminates potential for short cir- ■ Proven application guidelines - Emerson’s proven ex-
cuiting of flow. perience extends to common process fluids.
D351643X012 / MR8-CD132