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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Chandkheda, Ahmedabad

GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE


BHARUCH

A report on

ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM


Under subject of
DESIGN ENGINEERING – 1A
B.E. II, Semester - III
ELECTRONICS AND COMMU NICATION ENGINEERING
Submitted by
Group

SR NO NAME OF STUDENT ENROLLMENT NO.

1 Chaursiya Vijay 180140111016

2 Mishra Shivam 180140111045

3 Patel Jhanvi 180140111062

4 Ramchiary Philips 180140111084

5 Rana Anjali 180140111085

Internal guide:
Prof. Devendra R. Patel
G.E.C. Bharuch
Prof. Kunjal Tandel
Head of Department
ACADEMIC YEAR (2018-19)
GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE

BHARUCH
November-2019

DEPARTMENT OF

ELECTRONICS &COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the Report entitled “ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL
SYSTEM” has been carried out by Chaursiya Vijay(180140111016),Mishra
Shivam(180140111045),Patel Jhanvi(180140111062),Rana Anjali(180140111085),
Ramchiary Philips(180140111084)following students under my guidance in
fulfillment of the term work of Bachelor of Engineering in ELECTRONICS AND
COMMUNICATION 3rd Semester of Gujarat Technological University,
Ahmedabad during the academic year 2017-2018.

Guided by: Head of Department:

Prof. Devendra R. Patel Prof. Kunjal Tandel

Date: / /
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY

Plagiarism Checker X Originality


Report
Similarity Found: 4%

Date: Friday, November 15, 2019


Statistics: 4 words Plagiarized / 102 Total words Remarks: Low Plagiarism
Detected - Your Document needs Optional Improvement

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

ABSTRACT
Improved traffic management and control systems are widely reported to be cost-
effective investments. Simply retiming signals can provide significant benefits by
reducing vehicle stops, travel times, and fuel consumption. The installation of
advanced traffic control system can provide even greater savings. However, many
hardware and software obstacles have impeded the actual implementation of advanced
traffic control systems. The general hardware and software limitations of current
traffic signal control technology are reviewed. The impact of these deficiencies is
discussed in the context of three example applications. Based on this discussion, the
paper identifies several computing issues that should be addressed in order to reduce
the effort involved with integrating existing traffic control devices. Adoption of
software engineering models are recommended.

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We would like to extend our sincerest of thanks to our internal guide Mr. Devendra
R. Patel for their useful guidance for our project. He helped us quite for project and
report.

This movement asks for a token of gratitude to them for giving us this opportunity to
undertake a project firm. Our heartiest of thank to you sir.

Special thanks to our HOD sir Mr. Kunjal Tandel and our project in charge Mr.
Devendra R. Patel for opening up a new way of seeing things and doing project.

Chaursiya Vijay 180140111016

Mishra Shivam 180140111045

Patel Jhanvi 180140111062

Ramchiary Philips 180140111084

Rana Anjali 180140111085

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

TABLE OF CONTENTS
CERTIFICATE..............................................................................................................................
DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY.........................................................................................
ABSTRACT...................................................................................................................................
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT...........................................................................................................
TABLE OF CONTENTS..............................................................................................................
LIST OF FIGURES.......................................................................................................................
Chapter 1........................................................................................................................................
INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................4
Chapter 2........................................................................................................................................
EMPATHY MAPPING...................................................................................................5
Story Boarding........................................................................................................6
USER........................................................................................................................7
Activities..................................................................................................................7
Stakeholders...........................................................................................................7
Chapter 3........................................................................................................................................
IDEATION....................................................................................................................8
People.....................................................................................................................8
Activities..................................................................................................................8
Location...................................................................................................................8
Equipment...............................................................................................................8
Chapter 4......................................................................................................................................
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT CANVAS..........................................................................10
Purpose.................................................................................................................10
Product Function...................................................................................................10
Product Feature....................................................................................................10
Components..........................................................................................................11
Customer Revalidation.........................................................................................11
Redesign................................................................................................................11
Chapter 5......................................................................................................................................
AEIOU CANVAS.........................................................................................................12
Activities................................................................................................................12

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

Environment.........................................................................................................12
Interactions...........................................................................................................12
Objects..................................................................................................................12
Users.....................................................................................................................12
Chapter 6......................................................................................................................................
MIND MAPPING........................................................................................................14
Chapter 7......................................................................................................................................
ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES...........................................................................15
Chapter 8......................................................................................................................................
PROTOTYPE...............................................................................................................16
Chapter 9......................................................................................................................................
CONCLUSION............................................................................................................17
REFERENCES............................................................................................................................

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 2-1: Empathy Canvas ........................................................................................6
Figure 3-1: Ideation Canvas…………………………...…………………………….. 9
Figure 4-1: Product development canvas……………………………………………. 10
Figure5-1: AEIOU Canvas…………………………………………………………...13
Figure 6-1: Mind mapping …………………………………………………………...14
Figure 8-1: Prototype……………...…………………………………………………16

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
The title of our project is Advanced Traffic Control System. It’s view is a top-down
management to improve the flow of vehicle traffic and improve safety. Real-time
traffic data from cameras, speed sensors, etc. Increase transportation system
efficiency,

 Enhance mobility,
 Improve safety,
 Reduce fuel consumption and environmental cost,
 Increase economic productivity.
 Easy to install

It was very relevant for the society welfare. We started working on this project by
many days and taught us different things and give us many ideas. We used to go
different places in our Surat city. Our group members look everything and observe it
very carefully. We have made a note on that observation.

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

Chapter 2
EMPATHY MAPPING
Understanding the problem of society is one of the biggest challenges for engineering
student as till now they were making project on imaginary ideas. So this canvas was
based on understanding the domains of the problem in broader sense which
emphasized on interacting with the people of our domain area which included more of
casual talk rather than technical session. It focused on making people comfortable in
discussing their problem with us. And this activity was named as Story boarding
canvassing.

To define any User centric problem we need to know the user properly. That was
what this canvas was all about. We thought of so many workers about wireless
monitoring but wanted to go for some workers that mostly remain untouched by
technology but are larger in number. They cover a large mass but are least touched
with technology.

After that the next portion was stakeholders, who are the workers that directly or
indirectly make an impact. After thinking we got so some names.

„Activities‟ was the next portion, in which we had to include the activities that we
had done to obtain information about the topic.

Last and the most interesting part was the „Story Boards‟ which can be called the
board of emotions. It helped us understand the feeling of the worker when he work in
a particular situation in a workshop, that when we build anything for anyone, the
purpose and emotion behind that are equally important. So many stories were striking
to our minds related to the four hacksaw blade and we drafted the given four. As we
were focused on people’s emotion we wrote happy and sad story.

Journey of the Project: There is huge change in thinking of a problem. Designing


really helps to find a way to concentrate on the actual requirement of the user.
Revalidation and redesign blocks helps to reach the require satisfaction of the user.

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

FIGURE: 2-1. EMPATHY CANVAS

Story Boarding
1. HAPPY: Using our model people will get relief from traffic with the help of our
project with the crowd of the vehicle where is more, will get green signal and
they can easily get pass away.
2. HAPPY: Our project model sense the more crowded area and decide the best
Road according to more trafficjam to give green signal, so people can easily get
relief from wasting time at the traffic.

3. SAD: : Once I was going to the college for my examination, at that day I was
travelling in my car, and I got stuck in the traffic because signal was
not green. But at other side there was no traffic then also there was green signal.

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

4. SAD: Traffic signals are not working properly so due to it accidents occurs
and there is a long way of traffic jam.

USER
1. Traffic Police
2. Engineer
3. Students

Activities
1. Signal change
2. Road crossing
3. People shouting
4. Market
5. Traffic signal

Stakeholders
1. Students
2. Engineer
3. Traffic Police

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

Chapter 3
IDEATION
Engineering is after all about helping people through technological solutions,
making processes simpler and less cumbersome. We thought about how workers had
to take care in different working conditions. Then arrived the next portion of finding
possible solutions. Here we had to list all the ways in which the problems of workers
could be solved.

After then we have to create “The Ideation Canvas”. We described activities of people
and situations or locations where they are facing problems in daily life. This canvas
is very helpful to make idea about our project.

People
1. Students
2. Traffic Police
3. Labour

Activities
We have taken information of our topic from the internet. We have also taken help
& guidance from our faculty members and our seniors. After then we have
collected material related to our topic. We have collected all the necessary
information related our topic and we have go through it.

Location
1. Near Hospitals
2. Near Markets
3. Near Crowded areas
4. Near Petrol pump

Equipment
1. Traffic Signal

2. Crowd sensing Device

3. Camera

4. Computer

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

FIGURE: 3-1. IDEATION CANVAS

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

Chapter 4
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT CANVAS
This canvas is about the solution to be developed.

What is the purpose?

Who is the user?

What are the features?

What are the functions? What are the components?

FIGURE: 4-1. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT CANVAS

Purpose
1. Less consumption of fuels
2. Saves time

Product Function
1. Good Service
2. Traffic Manage

Product Feature
1. For better transportation

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

2. Saves fuel
3. Saves Time

Components
1. Computer
2. Camera
3. Sensor
4. Light
5. Display
6. Arduino

Customer Revalidation
1. To decrease Traffic
2. To decrease accidents

Redesign
1. To aware people for Traffic
2. To Control Traffic
3. To Invent new control Traffic System

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

Chapter 5
AEIOU CANVAS

Activities
1. Traffic Control
2. Time Conserving
3. Signal change
4. Road crossing

Environment
1. Cloudy
2. Humidity
3. Noisy
4. Full of crowd

Interactions
1. Traffic Police
2. Vendors
3. Beggars
4. Common people

Objects
1. Camera
2. Traffic signal
3. Sensor

Users
1. Employees
2. Students
3. Common people
4. Traffic police

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

FIGURE: 5-1. AEIOU CANVAS

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

Chapter 6
MIND MAPPING

FIGUR: 6-1. MIND MAPPING

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

Chapter 7
ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES
Advantages

• Advanced Traffic Control signals provide an orderly movement of traffic.


• It helps in reducing the frequency of an accidents .
• It helps to reduce the blockages of roads due to heavy traffic.
• It helps to reduce the delay in the quick movement of traffic.

Disadvantages

• It consume more money for installment.


• Cost of advanced traffic control system is more than a more normal traffic
signals.

Applications

• It can be installed in Traffic zone. So, traffic in the area can be controlled
without putting any extra efforts by traffic police.
• It reduces, traffic congestion by improving the time management.

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

Chapter 8
PROTOTYPE

FIGURE: 8-1. PROTOTYPE

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

Chapter 9
CONCLUSION
From our topic we conclude that it will easy to manage traffic jam. People will
waste less time in traffic congestion, saving nearly 8 hours per week.

With field application of this technology the maddening chaos of traffic can be
effectively channelized by distributing the time slots based on the merit of the
vehicle load in certain lanes of multi junction crossing.

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GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHARUCH
ID-180303 ADVANCED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

REFERENCES
Website
[1] www.en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Traffic_Management_System
[2] www.trafiksol.com/advanced-traffic-management-system

[3] www.electronicshub.com/microcontroller/projects/Advancedtraffic/
management-system

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