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Air-Cooled Screw Liquid Chillers: Installation, Operation, Maintenance
Air-Cooled Screw Liquid Chillers: Installation, Operation, Maintenance
035-21506-100
YCIV STYLE A
MODELS
YCIV0590-1649, 50 HZ
(590-1500 KW)
AIR-COOLED SCREW LIQUID CHILLERS
E/V HIGH EFFICIENCY AND S/P STANDARD EFFICIENCY
R-134A
IMPORTANT!
READ BEFORE PROCEEDING!
GENERAL SAFETY GUIDELINES
This equipment is a relatively complicated apparatus. which it is situated, as well as severe personal injury or
During rigging, installation, operation, maintenance, death to themselves and people at the site.
or service, individuals may be exposed to certain com-
ponents or conditions including, but not limited to: This document is intended for use by owner-authorized
heavy objects, refrigerants, materials under pressure, rigging, installation, and operating/service personnel. It
rotating components, and both high and low voltage. is expected that these individuals possess independent
Each of these items has the potential, if misused or training that will enable them to perform their assigned
handled improperly, to cause bodily injury or death. It tasks properly and safely. It is essential that, prior to
is the obligation and responsibility of rigging, instal- performing any task on this equipment, this individual
lation, and operating/service personnel to identify and shall have read and understood the on-product labels,
recognize these inherent hazards, protect themselves, this document and any referenced materials. This in-
and proceed safely in completing their tasks. Failure dividual shall also be familiar with and comply with
to comply with any of these requirements could result all applicable industry and governmental standards and
in serious damage to the equipment and the property in regulations pertaining to the task in question.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
The following symbols are used in this document to alert the reader to specific situations:
External wiring, unless specified as an optional connection in the manufacturer’s product line, is not
to be connected inside the control cabinet. Devices such as relays, switches, transducers and controls
and any external wiring must not be installed inside the micro panel. All wiring must be in accor-
dance with Johnson Controls’ published specifications and must be performed only by a qualified
electrician. Johnson Controls will NOT be responsible for damage/problems resulting from improper
connections to the controls or application of improper control signals. Failure to follow this warn-
ing will void the manufacturer’s warranty and cause serious damage to property or personal injury.
2 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
The Control/VSD Cabinet contains lethal NEVER place loose tools, debris, or any
high AC and DC voltages. Before per- objects inside the Control Panel/VSD
forming service inside the cabinet, remove Cabinet.
the AC supply feeding the chiller and
verify using a non-contact voltage sensor.
The DC voltage on the VSD DC Bus will NEVER allow the Control Panel VSD
take 5 minutes to bleed off, after AC Cabinet doors to remain open if there is
power is removed. Always check the DC a potential for rain to enter the panel.
Bus Voltage with a Voltmeter to assure Keep doors closed and assure all latch-
the capacitor charge has bled off before es are engaged on each door unless the
working on the system. unit is being serviced.
NEVER short out the DC Bus to dis- ALWAYS lockout the disconnect supply-
charge the filter capacitors. ing AC to the chiller.
JOHNSON CONTROLS 3
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
ASSOCIATED LITERATURE
MANUAL DESCRIPTION FORM NUMBER
Centrifugal Chiller Long Term Storage 50.20-NM5
Equipment Pre-Startup and Startup Checklist 201.23-CL2
Installation, Operation and Maintenance, 60hz 201.23-NM2
Unit Replacement Parts, Style A, 50 hz 201.23-RP1
Unit Replacement Parts, Style A, 60 hz 201.23-RP2
Unit Replacement Parts, Style A, 50 and 60 hz 201.23-RP3
All Products - Replacement Parts Electrical Connectors 50.20-RP1
All Products - Replacement Parts Fittings 50.20-RP2
NOMENCLATURE
The model number denotes the following characteristics of the unit.
Y C I V - 0720 - S - A - 46 - V A A
YORK DEVELOPMENT CODE
DESIGN SERIES
CHILLER
STARTER - VSD
AIR-COOLED
VOLTAGE CODE
VSD DRIVEN
SCREW COMPRESSOR
REFRIGERANT - R134a
4 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
TABLE OF CONTENTS
JOHNSON CONTROLS 5
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
SECTION 4 - INSTALLATION.................................................................................................................................41
Location Requirements................................................................................................................................... 41
Outdoor Installations....................................................................................................................................... 41
Indoor Installations.......................................................................................................................................... 41
Location Clearances........................................................................................................................................ 41
Vibration Isolators............................................................................................................................................ 42
Installation..............................................................................................................................................42
Shipping Braces.............................................................................................................................................. 42
Chilled Liquid Piping........................................................................................................................................ 42
General Requirements...........................................................................................................................42
Water Treatment.............................................................................................................................................. 43
Pipework Arrangement.................................................................................................................................... 44
Connection Types and Sizes........................................................................................................................... 44
Cooler Connections......................................................................................................................................... 44
Option Flanges.......................................................................................................................................44
Refrigerant Relief Valve Piping........................................................................................................................ 44
Ductwork Connection ..................................................................................................................................... 45
General Requirements ..........................................................................................................................45
Electrical Connection....................................................................................................................................... 45
Power Wiring................................................................................................................................................... 46
Power Supply Wiring....................................................................................................................................... 46
115VAC Control Supply Transformer............................................................................................................... 46
Control Panel Wiring....................................................................................................................................... 46
Volts Free Contacts......................................................................................................................................... 46
Chilled Liquid Pump Starter....................................................................................................................47
Run Contact...........................................................................................................................................47
Alarm Contacts.......................................................................................................................................47
System Inputs.................................................................................................................................................. 47
Flow Switch............................................................................................................................................47
Remote Run / Stop.................................................................................................................................47
Remote Print..........................................................................................................................................47
Optional Remote Setpoint Offset – Temperature................................................................................... 47
Optional Remote Setpoint Offset – Current............................................................................................ 47
Optional Remote Setpoint Offset – Sound Limiting................................................................................ 47
6 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING.............................................................................................................................49
Preparation...................................................................................................................................................... 49
Preparation – General..................................................................................................................................... 49
Inspection ..............................................................................................................................................49
Refrigerant Charge.................................................................................................................................49
Service and Oil Line Valves.................................................................................................................... 49
Compressor Oil......................................................................................................................................49
Fans ......................................................................................................................................................49
Isolation / Protection...............................................................................................................................49
Control Panel..........................................................................................................................................49
Power Connections................................................................................................................................50
Grounding...............................................................................................................................................50
Water System.........................................................................................................................................50
Flow Switch............................................................................................................................................50
Temperature Sensor(s)...........................................................................................................................50
Programmed Options.............................................................................................................................50
Programmed Settings ............................................................................................................................50
Date and Time........................................................................................................................................50
Start / Stop Schedule.............................................................................................................................50
Setpoint and Remote Offset................................................................................................................... 50
First Time Start-Up.......................................................................................................................................... 51
Interlocks................................................................................................................................................51
Unit Switch.............................................................................................................................................51
Start-up...................................................................................................................................................51
Oil Pressure............................................................................................................................................51
Refrigerant Flow.....................................................................................................................................51
Loading...................................................................................................................................................51
Condenser and Fan Rotation................................................................................................................. 51
Suction Superheat..................................................................................................................................51
Subcooling..............................................................................................................................................52
General Operation .................................................................................................................................52
JOHNSON CONTROLS 7
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Isolator Information for Units Shipped On or After June 15, 2008................................................................. 161
Isolator Selection and Mounting........................................................................................................... 161
One Inch Deflection Spring Isolators Cross-Reference........................................................................ 180
One Inch Deflection Spring Isolators Installation Instructions.............................................................. 181
Durulene Isolator Cross-Reference...................................................................................................... 182
Installation of Durulene Vibration Isolators........................................................................................... 183
Seismic Isolator Cross-Reference........................................................................................................ 184
Seismic Isolator Installation and Adjustment........................................................................................ 185
Isolator Information for Units Shipped Before June 15, 2008........................................................................ 186
SLRS Seismic Isolator Specifications.................................................................................................. 186
SLRS Seismic Isolator Installation and Adjustment.............................................................................. 187
ND-X Neoprene Isolator Specifications................................................................................................ 188
CIP 1" Deflection Restrained Mounting Specifications......................................................................... 189
Installation of 1" Deflection Mounts...................................................................................................... 190
Refrigerant Flow Diagram............................................................................................................................. 191
Process and Instrumentation Diagram.......................................................................................................... 192
Component Locations................................................................................................................................... 193
Glycol System Components.................................................................................................................214
Compressor Components....................................................................................................................216
Chiller Electronic Components...................................................................................................................... 217
Keypad.................................................................................................................................................217
Display..................................................................................................................................................218
Relay Output Boards............................................................................................................................219
VSD (Variable Speed Drive) ................................................................................................................220
AC to DC Rectifier................................................................................................................................220
SCR Trigger Board...............................................................................................................................220
DC Link Filter........................................................................................................................................220
1L Line Inductor ...................................................................................................................................221
DC to AC Inverter.................................................................................................................................222
Laminated Bus Structure......................................................................................................................222
VSD Logic Board..................................................................................................................................222
Control Panel to VSD Communications............................................................................................... 223
IGBT Gate Driver Boards.....................................................................................................................224
Current Transformers...........................................................................................................................224
DV/DT Output Suppression Network.................................................................................................... 224
Flash Tank Feed and Drain Valve Controller........................................................................................ 225
DC Bus Voltage Isolation Board........................................................................................................... 225
Chiller Circuit Breaker..........................................................................................................................225
Chiller Configuration Jumpers....................................................................................................................... 226
Number of Compressors Configuration Jumper................................................................................... 226
VSD Logic to Chiller Microprocessor Board RS-485 Communication Configuration Jumpers...................... 226
Maximum VSD Frequency / Model Designator.............................................................................................226
SECTION 7 - OPERATION....................................................................................................................................229
8 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
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JOHNSON CONTROLS 9
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SECTION 8 - VSD..................................................................................................................................................251
VSD Operation and Controls......................................................................................................................... 251
VSD Logic Board..................................................................................................................................251
VSD Start / Run Initiation.....................................................................................................................251
PWM Generator Type and Carrier Frequency...................................................................................... 251
Short Circuit Protection Minimum Output Pulse Width and Interlock Delay......................................... 251
Modulating Frequency..........................................................................................................................251
Maximum VSD Frequency...................................................................................................................252
VSD % Modulation...............................................................................................................................252
VSD Cooling and Cooling Loop............................................................................................................ 252
IGBT Module Baseplate Temperature Sensing.................................................................................... 253
VSD Internal Ambient Temperature Sensing........................................................................................ 254
Pre-charge............................................................................................................................................254
Run Mode / Unit Restart.......................................................................................................................254
DC Bus Voltage Sensing and Scaling.................................................................................................. 255
Current Sensing and Scaling................................................................................................................ 255
VSD Transmitted Operating Parameters.............................................................................................. 255
VSD Safeties (faults)..................................................................................................................................... 255
Pre-charge Low DC Bus Voltage (Software) Fault............................................................................... 256
Pre-charge DC Bus Voltage Imbalance (Software) Fault..................................................................... 257
High DC Bus Voltage (Hardware) Fault................................................................................................ 257
Low DC Bus Voltage (Software) Fault.................................................................................................. 257
DC Bus Voltage Imbalance (Software) Fault........................................................................................ 257
High Motor Current (Hardware) Fault................................................................................................... 258
Motor Current Overload (Software) Fault............................................................................................. 258
Motor Current Overload (Hardware) Fault............................................................................................ 258
IGBT Gate Driver (Hardware) Fault...................................................................................................... 258
High Baseplate Temperature (Software) Fault..................................................................................... 259
High VSD Internal Ambient Temperature (Software) Fault................................................................... 259
Single Phase Input (Hardware) Fault................................................................................................... 259
Power Supply (Hardware) Fault .......................................................................................................... 260
Run Relay (Software) Fault .................................................................................................................260
VSD Logic Board Failure (Software) Fault .......................................................................................... 260
VSD CT Plug (Hardware) Fault............................................................................................................ 260
VSD Fault Data ...................................................................................................................................260
Fault Relay/Fault Acknowledge Bit....................................................................................................... 261
VSD Fault Compressor Start Inhibit .................................................................................................... 261
10 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
SECTION 9 - MICROPANEL.................................................................................................................................263
Unit Warnings................................................................................................................................................ 263
Unit Warning Operation........................................................................................................................263
Low Battery Warning............................................................................................................................263
Overview....................................................................................................................................................... 263
Power Supplies and LEDs....................................................................................................................263
Power Supply Test Points.....................................................................................................................264
Configuration Jumpers ........................................................................................................................265
Communication Ports...........................................................................................................................265
E-Link...................................................................................................................................................265
VSD......................................................................................................................................................265
Program Update............................................................................................................................................ 265
Data Logging................................................................................................................................................. 266
Invalid Number of Compressors Warning............................................................................................ 267
Invalid Serial Number Warning............................................................................................................. 267
Optimized Efficiency Disabled.............................................................................................................. 267
Unit Safeties.................................................................................................................................................. 268
Unit Safety Operation...........................................................................................................................268
High Ambient Temp Fault.....................................................................................................................268
Low Ambient Temp Fault......................................................................................................................268
Low Leaving Chilled Liquid Temp Fault................................................................................................ 268
VSD Communications Failure Fault..................................................................................................... 269
System Safeties (Faults)............................................................................................................................... 269
System Safety (Fault) Operation.......................................................................................................... 269
High Discharge Pressure Cutout (Software) Fault............................................................................... 270
High Discharge Pressure Cutout (HPCO) (Hardware) Fault ............................................................... 270
Low Suction Pressure Cutout (Software) Fault.................................................................................... 270
Low Motor Current Cutout Fault........................................................................................................... 270
High Differential Oil Pressure Cutout Fault.......................................................................................... 271
Low Differential Oil Pressure Cutout Fault........................................................................................... 271
High Discharge Temperature Cutout Fault........................................................................................... 271
High Oil Temperature Cutout Fault....................................................................................................... 271
Low Suction Superheat Cutout Fault.................................................................................................... 272
Low Discharge Superheat Cutout Fault............................................................................................... 272
Sensor Failure Cutout Fault................................................................................................................. 272
High Motor Temperature Cutout Fault.................................................................................................. 273
High Flash Tank Level Cutout Fault..................................................................................................... 273
System Control Voltage Cutout Fault................................................................................................... 273
Status Key..................................................................................................................................................... 274
Status Key Operation...........................................................................................................................274
General Status Messages....................................................................................................................275
Unit Safety (Fault) Status Messages.................................................................................................... 276
System Safety (Fault) Status Messages.............................................................................................. 276
VSD Safety (Fault) Status Messages................................................................................................... 276
Unit Warning Messages.......................................................................................................................276
Unit Data Key................................................................................................................................................ 277
General.................................................................................................................................................277
Unit Data Key Operation......................................................................................................................277
JOHNSON CONTROLS 11
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12 JOHNSON CONTROLS
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SECTION 10 - MAINTENANCE.............................................................................................................................325
General Requirements.................................................................................................................................. 325
Daily Maintenance................................................................................................................................325
Unit Status............................................................................................................................................325
Refrigerant Leaks.................................................................................................................................325
Operating Conditions............................................................................................................................325
Compressor Oil Level...........................................................................................................................325
Refrigerant Charge...............................................................................................................................325
Scheduled Maintenance.......................................................................................................................325
Chiller / Compressor Operating Log..................................................................................................... 325
Evacuating a System .................................................................................................................................... 325
R-134a Conversion Tables............................................................................................................................ 326
Maintenance Requirements for YCIV Chillers............................................................................................... 327
Troubleshooting Guide ................................................................................................................................. 328
Limited Warranty .......................................................................................................................................... 331
Warranty on New Equipment............................................................................................................... 331
Warranty on Reconditioned or Replacement Materials........................................................................ 331
Chilled Liquid and Suction Temperature Sensor Input Voltage .................................................................... 333
Printer Wiring................................................................................................................................................. 340
Printer Cables.......................................................................................................................................340
Printer Setup........................................................................................................................................340
Okidata 184..........................................................................................................................................341
Laptop PC ..........................................................................................................................................341
Seiko....................................................................................................................................................341
Weightronix IMP 24 Model 2600.......................................................................................................... 341
Operating Log Sheet..................................................................................................................................... 342
Site and Chiller Information..................................................................................................................342
Programmed Values.............................................................................................................................342
Chilled Liquid Setpoint..........................................................................................................................342
Programmed Cutouts...........................................................................................................................342
Unit Operating Temperatures and Pressures....................................................................................... 343
Chilled Liquid Temperatures.................................................................................................................343
Outdoor Ambient Temperatures........................................................................................................... 343
VSD Frequency....................................................................................................................................343
JOHNSON CONTROLS 13
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
14 JOHNSON CONTROLS
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LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE 1 - Chiller Control System�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������24
FIGURE 2 - Compressor�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������24
FIGURE 3 - PWM Current Waveform����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������29
FIGURE 4 - PWM Voltage Waveform����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������29
FIGURE 5 - Pipework Arrangement������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������44
FIGURE 6 - Victaulic Groove�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������44
FIGURE 7 - Flange Attachment�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������44
FIGURE 8 - Pressure Drop Through Two Circuit YCIV Evaporators (English Units)���������������������������������������������� 59
FIGURE 9 - Pressure Drop Through Two Circuit YCIV Evaporators (SI Units)������������������������������������������������������� 60
FIGURE 10 - Pressure Drop Through Three Circuit YCIV Evaporators (English Units)����������������������������������������� 61
FIGURE 11 - Pressure Drop Through Three Circuit YCIV Evaporators (SI Units)�������������������������������������������������� 62
FIGURE 12 - Two Compressor Wiring Diagram with Circuit Breaker����������������������������������������������������������������������74
FIGURE 13 - Two Compressor Wiring Diagram with Terminal Block����������������������������������������������������������������������74
FIGURE 14 - Three Compressor Wiring Diagram with Circuit Breaker – Single Point�������������������������������������������� 75
FIGURE 15 - Three Compressor Wiring Diagram with Terminal Block – Single Point�������������������������������������������� 75
FIGURE 16 - Four Compressor Wiring Diagram with Circuit Breaker – Multi Point������������������������������������������������ 76
FIGURE 17 - Four Compressor Wiring Diagram with Terminal Block – Multi Point������������������������������������������������ 76
FIGURE 18 - Elementary Control Wiring Diagram 2 Compressor Models�������������������������������������������������������������� 88
FIGURE 19 - Elementary Power Wiring Diagram - YCIV0590-1000 2 Compressor Models����������������������������������� 90
FIGURE 20 - Power Wiring Connection Diagram - YCIV0157-0267 2 Compressor Models����������������������������������� 92
FIGURE 21 - Control Wiring Connection Diagram - YCIV0590-1000 2 Compressor Models �������������������������������� 94
FIGURE 22 - Power Elementary Wiring Diagram - YCIV0590-1000 2 Compressor Models����������������������������������� 97
FIGURE 23 - Panel Layout - YCIV0590-1000 2 Compressor Models�������������������������������������������������������������������100
FIGURE 24 - Control Elementary Diagram - YCIV1050-1500 3 Compressor Models������������������������������������������ 102
FIGURE 25 - Control Elementary Diagram - YCIV1050-1500 3 Compressor Models������������������������������������������ 104
FIGURE 26 - Power Elementary Diagram - YCIV1050-1500 3 Compressor Models�������������������������������������������� 106
FIGURE 27 - Control Wiring Connection Diagram - YCIV1050-1500 3 Compressor Models������������������������������� 108
FIGURE 28 - Power Wiring Connection Diagram - YCIV1050-1500 3 Compressor Models��������������������������������� 112
FIGURE 29 - Power Elementary Diagram - YCIV1050-1500 3 Compressor Models�������������������������������������������� 116
FIGURE 30 - Label Location - YCIV1050-1500 3 Compressor Models ��������������������������������������������������������������� 118
FIGURE 31 - Panel Layout - YCIV1050-1500 3 Compressor Models ������������������������������������������������������������������ 119
FIGURE 32 - Control Elementary Diagram - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models���������������������������������������������������� 120
FIGURE 33 - Control Elementary Diagram - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models���������������������������������������������������� 122
FIGURE 34 - Power Elementary Diagram - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models����������������������������������������������������� 124
FIGURE 35 - Control Wiring Connection Diagram - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models���������������������������������������� 126
FIGURE 36 - Power Wiring Connection Diagram - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models������������������������������������������ 128
FIGURE 37 - Power Wiring Connection Diagram - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models ����������������������������������������� 130
FIGURE 38 - Power Wiring Connection Diagram - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models������������������������������������������ 131
FIGURE 39 - Power Elementary Connection Diagram - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models���������������������������������� 132
FIGURE 40 - Power Elementary Connection Diagram - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models���������������������������������� 133
FIGURE 41 - Panel Layout - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models����������������������������������������������������������������������������134
FIGURE 42 - Location Label - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models��������������������������������������������������������������������������136
FIGURE 43 - Panel Layout - YCIV1649 4 Compressor Models����������������������������������������������������������������������������137
FIGURE 44 - Spring Isolators��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������181
FIGURE 45 - Durulene Vibration Isolators������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������183
FIGURE 46 - Seismic Isolator�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������185
FIGURE 47 - SLRS Seismic Isolator Installation���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������187
FIGURE 48 - Refrigerant Flow Diagram����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������191
FIGURE 49 - Process and Instrumentation Diagram��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������192
FIGURE 50 - Component Locations����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������193
FIGURE 51 - Control and VSD Cabinet Components�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������194
FIGURE 52 - Chiller Control Board, Relay Boards, E-Link, and Optional Circuit Breaker������������������������������������ 195
FIGURE 53 - Chiller Control Board, Relay Boards, and E-Link, 2 Compressor ��������������������������������������������������� 196
FIGURE 54 - Chiller Control Board, Relay Boards, and E-Link, 3 Compressor ��������������������������������������������������� 197
FIGURE 55 - VSD Logic Board�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������198
FIGURE 56 - VSD Logic Board (Original - Obsolete), P/N 031-02477-000���������������������������������������������������������� 199
JOHNSON CONTROLS 15
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16 JOHNSON CONTROLS
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LIST OF TABLES
TABLE 1 - Complete Pin Number Description�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 33
TABLE 2 - Water Temperature and Flows (English Units)�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 64
TABLE 3 - Water Temperature and Flows (SI Units)����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 65
TABLE 4 - Physical Data (English - Standard Efficiency)��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 66
TABLE 5 - Physical Data (English - High Efficiency) ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 68
TABLE 6 - Physical Data (SI - Standard Efficiency)������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 70
TABLE 7 - Physical Data (SI - High Efficiency)������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 72
TABLE 8 - Isolator Selection and Mounting���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 161
TABLE 9 - High Efficiency, English����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 166
TABLE 10 - Standard Efficiency, SI���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 171
TABLE 11 - High Efficiency, SI������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 175
TABLE 12 - Compressors and the Appropriate Jumper Positions������������������������������������������������������������������������ 226
TABLE 13 - VSD Logic Board Address Jumper���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 226
TABLE 14 - Maximum Frequency / Model Designator Jumper����������������������������������������������������������������������������� 227
TABLE 15 - Fuzzy Logic Loading/Unloading Vs. Error����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 235
TABLE 16 - Fuzzy Logic Loading/Unloading Vs. Error����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 237
TABLE 17 - Current Limit Load Limiting/Unloading���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 238
TABLE 18 - Discharge Pressure Load Limiting/Unloading����������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 239
TABLE 19 - Suction Pressure Load Limiting/Unloading���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 239
TABLE 20 - VSD Internal Ambient Load Limiting/Unloading��������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 240
TABLE 21 - VSD Baseplate Temperature Load Limiting/Unloading��������������������������������������������������������������������� 241
TABLE 22 - Fan Stages and Corresponding Outputs������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 244
TABLE 23 - VSD Operating Display Parameters�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 255
TABLE 24 - Flash Card Update Error XXXXX������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 265
TABLE 25 - Data Logging ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 266
TABLE 26 - Low Differential Oil Pressure Cutout������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 271
TABLE 27 - Start Inhibit Sensor Thresholds��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 273
TABLE 28 - Sensor Min/Max Outputs������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 281
TABLE 29 - Setpoint Limits����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 288
TABLE 30 - Programmable Operating Parameters����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 291
TABLE 31 - Printout Types������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 300
TABLE 32 - Unit Setup Programmable Values����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 312
TABLE 33 - Serial Port Connections��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 315
TABLE 34 - Analog Input Connections������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 315
TABLE 35 - Digital Input Connections ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 317
TABLE 36 - Analog Output Connections��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 318
TABLE 37 - Digital Output Connections���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 319
TABLE 38 - Minimum, Maximum and Default Values������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 322
TABLE 39 - Values Required for BAS Communication����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 323
TABLE 40 - Real Time Error Numbers������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 323
TABLE 41 - R-134a Pressure to Saturated Temperature Conversion������������������������������������������������������������������ 326
TABLE 42 - Temperature Input Voltage Sensor (Measured Signal to Shield at the Sensor)�������������������������������� 333
TABLE 43 - Outside Air Temperature Sensor Input Voltage (Measured Signal to Shield at the Sensor)�������������� 334
TABLE 44 - P ressure Transducer Output Voltage (Measured Signal to Return at the Transducer) �����������������������������335
TABLE 45 - Motor Temperature Sensor Resistance (Check at the Motor) ���������������������������������������������������������� 336
TABLE 46 - Compressor Motor Overload Settings and Max. VSD Frequency����������������������������������������������������� 337
JOHNSON CONTROLS 17
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
18 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
INTRODUCTION All warranty claims must specify the unit model, se-
rial number, order number and run hours/starts. Model
YORK YCIV0590-1649 chillers are manufactured to
and serial number information is printed on the unit
the highest design and construction standards to ensure
identification plate.
high performance, reliability and adaptability to all
types of air conditioning installations. The unit warranty will be void if any modification to
the unit is carried out without prior written approval
The unit is intended for cooling water or glycol solu-
from Johnson Controls. Refer to the Johnson Controls
tions and is not suitable for purposes other than those
Limited Warranty (Form 50.05-NM2).
specified in this manual.
For warranty purposes, the following conditions must
Rigging and lifting should only be done by a profes-
be satisfied:
sional rigger in accordance with a written rigging and
lifting plan. The most appropriate rigging and lifting • The initial start of the unit must be carried out
method will depend on job specific factors, such as the by trained personnel from an authorized Johnson
rigging equipment available and site needs. Therefore, Controls Service Center. See SECTION 5 - COM-
a professional rigger must determine the rigging and MISSIONING.
lifting method to be used, and it is beyond the scope of
this manual to specify rigging and lifting details. • Only genuine YORK approved spare parts, oils,
coolants, and refrigerants must be used. See Rec-
This manual contains all the information required for ommended Spare Parts on page 346
correct installation and commissioning of the unit, to-
• All the scheduled maintenance operations detailed
gether with operating and maintenance instructions.
in this manual must be performed at the specified
The manuals should be read thoroughly before at-
times by suitably trained and qualified personnel.
tempting to operate or service the unit.
• Failure to satisfy any of these conditions will au-
All procedures detailed in the manuals, including in- tomatically void the warranty.
stallation, commissioning and maintenance tasks must
only be performed by suitably trained and qualified SAFETY
personnel.
Standards for Safety
The manufacturer will not be liable for any injury or YCIV chillers are designed and built within an ISO
damage caused by incorrect installation, commission- 9002 accredited design and manufacturing organization.
ing, operation or maintenance resulting from a failure
to follow the procedures and instructions detailed in The chillers comply with the applicable sections of the
the manuals. following Standards and Codes:
JOHNSON CONTROLS 19
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 1 - GENERAL CHILLER INFORMATION AND SAFETY
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
• Personal safety, safety of other personnel, and the The unit must not be operated outside the design pa-
machinery. rameters specified in this manual.
• Correct utilization of the machinery in accordance Structural Support
with the procedures detailed in the manuals.
Structural support of the unit must be provided as in-
ABOUT THIS MANUAL dicated in these instructions. Failure to provide proper
support may result in injury to the operator, or damage
The following terms are used in this document to alert to the equipment and/or building.
the reader to areas of potential hazard.
A WARNING is given in this document Mechanical Strength
to identify a hazard, which could lead to The unit is not designed to withstand loads or stresses
personal injury. Usually an instruction from adjacent equipment, pipework or structures. Ad-
will be given, together with a brief expla- ditional components must not be mounted on the unit.
nation and the possible result of ignoring Any such extraneous loads may cause structural failure
the instruction. and may result in injury to the operator, or damage to
A CAUTION identifies a hazard which the equipment.
could lead to damage to the machine,
General Access
damage to other equipment and/or envi-
ronmental pollution. Usually an instruc- There are a number of areas and features, which may
tion will be given, together with a brief be a hazard and potentially cause injury when working
explanation and the possible result of on the unit unless suitable safety precautions are taken.
ignoring the instruction. It is important to ensure access to the unit is restricted
to suitably qualified persons who are familiar with the
A NOTE is used to highlight additional potential hazards and precautions necessary for safe
information, which may be helpful to operation and maintenance of equipment containing
you but where there are no special safety high temperatures, pressures and voltages.
implications.
Pressure Systems
The unit contains refrigerant vapor and liquid under
The contents of this manual include suggested best pressure, release of which can be a danger and cause
working practices and procedures. These are issued for injury. The user should ensure that care is taken during
guidance only, and they do not take precedence over installation, operation and maintenance to avoid dam-
the above stated individual responsibility and/or local age to the pressure system. No attempt should be made
safety regulations. to gain access to the component parts of the pressure
This manual and any other document supplied with system other than by suitably trained and qualified per-
the unit are the property of Johnson Controls which re- sonnel.
serves all rights. They may not be reproduced, in whole
or in part, without prior written authorization from an
authorized Johnson Controls representative.
20 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 1 - GENERAL CHILLER INFORMATION AND SAFETY
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Rotating Parts Use only the refrigerant specifically designated for the
unit. Any other type of refrigerant may cause damage
Fan guards must be fitted at all times and not removed
to the equipment and will void the warranty.
unless the power supply has been isolated. If ductwork
is to be fitted, requiring the wire fan guards to be re- High Temperature and Pressure Cleaning
moved, alternative safety measures must be taken to
protect against the risk of injury from rotating fans. High temperature and pressure cleaning methods
(e.g. steam cleaning) should not be used on any part
Sharp Edges of the pressure system as this may cause operation of
the pressure relief device(s). Detergents and solvents,
The fins on the air-cooled condenser coils have sharp
which may cause corrosion, should also be avoided.
metal edges. Reasonable care should be taken when
working in contact with the coils to avoid the risk of Emergency Shutdown
minor abrasions and lacerations. The use of gloves is
recommended. In case of emergency, the control panel is fitted with a
UNIT switch to stop the unit in an emergency. When
Frame rails, brakes, and other components may also operated, it removes the low voltage 120VAC elec-
have sharp edges. Reasonable care should be taken trical supply from the inverter system, thus shutting
when working in contact with any components to avoid down the unit.
risk of minor abrasions and lacerations.
JOHNSON CONTROLS 21
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
22 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 23
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
An integral liquid cooled, transistorized, PWM, Vari- drive the male rotor, which in turn drives the female
able Speed Drive (VSD) is controlled by the chiller rotor on a light film of oil.
microprocessor control panel to start/stop, select com-
pressors to run, and select compressor speed. Power Refrigerant gas is injected into the void created by the
Factor is 95% at part or full load. un-meshing of the five lobed male and seven lobed fe-
male rotors. Further meshing of the rotors closes the
The chiller microprocessor communicates with the rotor threads to the suction port and progressively com-
VSD Logic Board via a 3-wire RS-485 opto coupled presses the gas in an axial direction to the discharge
data link. The VSD Logic Board runs the number of port. The gas is compressed in volume and increased
compressors required to meet the load and the com- in pressure before exiting at a designed volume at the
pressors to the speed requested by the chiller micro- discharge end of the rotor casing. Since the intake and
processor. discharge cycles overlap, a resulting smooth flow of
gas is maintained.
The basic system control architecture is shown in the
diagram below: The rotors are housed in a cast iron compressor hous-
ing precision machined to provide optimal clearances
CHILLER CONTROL SYSTEM
for the rotors. Contact between the male and female
INPUTS OUTPUTS
rotor is primarily rolling on a contact band on each of
Pressure Transducers
(Relay Output
Board)
the rotor’s pitch circle. This results in virtually no rotor
Temperature Sensors
Level Sensor
Solenoids wear and increased reliability, a trademark of the screw
Switches
Liquid Flow
High Pressure
CONTROL
Contactors
Alarm compressor.
Start/Stop PANEL Pump
(Chiller Control Compressor Heater
Customer Supplied Board) Run Status
Evap Heater
The MTS compressor incorporates a complete anti-
friction bearing design for reduced power input and
Contacts
Microprocessor
User Interface
Display
increased reliability. Separated, cylindrical, roller bear-
COMMUNICATIONS
&
Keypad VSD ings handle radial loads. Angular-contact ball bearings
Building Automation
Printer
VSD Logic Board
SCR Trigger Board handle axial loads. Together they maintain accurate ro-
Power Components
Modem
PWM (Speed Control) tor positioning at all pressure ratios, thereby minimiz-
ing leakage and maintaining efficiency.
MOTOR
LD10478
Compressor LD10481
24 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Motor cooling is provided by suction gas from the The water nozzles are provided with grooves for me-
evaporator flowing across the motor. Redundant over- chanical couplings and should be insulated by the con-
load protection is provided using both internal thermis- tractor after pipe installation.
tor and current overload protection on all three phases.
A 300 PSIG (20.7 bar) waterside design working pres- 2
The MTS compressor is lubricated by removing oil sure option is available.
from the refrigerant using an external oil separator. The
pressurized oil is then cooled in the condenser coils and Two compressor chillers utilize a typical 2-pass “E”
piped back to the compressor through a removable 2.5 type evaporator with liquid inlets and suction outlets at
micron oil filter to provide compressor lubrication. The the same end. Entering chilled liquid enters the refrig-
cast iron compressor housing design working pressure erant liquid inlet end of the cooler and leaving chilled
is 450 PSIG (31 bar). Each chiller receives a 300 PSIG liquid exits at the opposite end.
(21 bar) low side and a 450 PSIG (31 bar) high side Three compressor chillers utilize a single pass “J” type
factory test. A 350 Watt (115-1-60 Hz) cartridge heater evaporator with liquid inlets at one end and suction
is located in the compressor. The heater is temperature outlets at the opposite end. Entering chilled liquid is
activated to prevent refrigerant condensation. split and half flow enters at each end of the evapora-
The following items are also included: tor with leaving chilled liquid exiting in the center of
the evaporator. “J” type evaporators have fewer, lon-
• Acoustically tuned, external discharge muffler to ger tubes than a comparable “E” type. This results in
minimize noise, while optimizing flow for maxi- a smaller diameter, longer shell. Water flow rate inter-
mum performance. nally in the evaporator is ½ of the total loop flow rate
since the flow is split between two inlets. This results
• Discharge shutoff valve.
in a low evaporator water pressure drop.
• Rain-tight terminal box.
Condenser
• Suction gas screen within the compressor hous-
ing. The fin and tube condenser coils are manufactured
from seamless, internally enhanced, high-condensing
Evaporator coefficient, corrosion-resistant copper tubes arranged
in staggered rows and mechanically expanded into cor-
The system uses a high-efficiency shell and tube type
rosion resistant aluminum alloy fins with full height fin
Direct Expansion Evaporator. Each of the two or three
collars. The condenser has a design working pressure
refrigerant circuits consists of two (2) passes with the
of 450 PSIG (31 bar).
chilled liquid circulating back and forth across the
tubes from one end to the other. Multiple, standard low sound, high efficiency, TEAO
motor driven fans move air through the coils. They are
The design working pressure of the cooler on the shell
dynamically and statically balanced, direct drive with
side is 150 PSIG (10 bar), and 235 PSIG (16 bar) for
corrosion-resistant glass fiber reinforced composite
the tube (refrigerant) side. The evaporator is construct-
blades molded into low-noise, full airfoil cross sec-
ed and tested in accordance with applicable sections of
tions, providing vertical air discharge from extended
the ASME Pressure Vessel Code, Section VII, Division
orifices for efficiency and low sound. Fans or pairs of
(1). Waterside exempt per paragraph U-1, c, (6).
fans are located in a separate compartments separated
The water baffles are fabricated from galvanized steel by “V” panels to prevent cross flow during fan cycling.
to resist corrosion. Removable heads are provided for Guards of heavy-gauge, PVC-coated galvanized steel
access to internally enhanced, seamless, copper tubes. are provided.
Water vent and drain connections are included.
The standard fan motors are high-efficiency, direct
The cooler is equipped with a thermostatically con- drive, 6-pole, 3-phase, Class- “F,” current overload
trolled heater for protection to -20°F (-29°C) ambient protected, totally enclosed (TEAO) type with double-
and insulated with 3/4" (19 mm) flexible closed-cell sealed, permanently lubricated ball bearings.
insulation.
JOHNSON CONTROLS 25
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Flash Tank Feed Valve / Drain Valves Oil Separator / Oil System
A flash tank is fitted to both refrigerant circuits. The The external oil separators, with no moving parts and
flash tank is a shell type refrigerant reservoir designed designed for minimum oil carry-over, are mounted in
to sustain 2 phase refrigerant. The purpose of the flash the discharge line of the compressor. The high pressure
tank is to increase the efficiency of the system. A por- discharge gas is forced around a 90 degree bend. Oil is
tion of the liquid fed into the flash tank gases off, cool- forced to the outside of the separator through centrifu-
ing the remaining liquid in the tank another 25-35°F. gal action and captured on wire mesh where it drains to
Both liquid and gas exist in the flash tank. The refriger- the bottom of the oil separator and is then forced into
ant gas in the flash tank is fed to the economizer port the condenser.
on the compressor at a point on the rotors approximate-
ly 1.7 x suction when the economizer solenoid is acti- The oil (YORK “L” oil – a POE oil used for all re-
vated. The liquid in the tank is fed to the evaporator. frigerant applications), flows from the oil separator,
through the condenser where it is cooled, and back into
The vapor feed to the economizer port of the compres- the compressor through a replaceable 0.5 micron oil
sor is at an intermediate pressure between discharge filter at high pressure. This high pressure “oil injec-
and suction (1.7 x suction) and therefore little energy tion” forces the oil into the compressor, where it is fed
is required to pump it back through the compressor to to the bearings and rotors for lubrication. After lubri-
condenser pressure. This results in a very small loss to cating the bearings, it is injected through orifices on a
system efficiency. closed thread near the suction end of the rotors. The oil
is automatically injected because of the pressure differ-
The design working pressure of the flash tank is 450 ence between the discharge pressure and the reduced
PSIG (31 bar). The Drain and Feed Valves on the flash pressure at the suction end of the rotors. This lubricates
tank are activated on start-up. The Feed Valve on the the rotors as well as provides an oil seal against leak-
flash tank acts like a liquid line solenoid, but also func- age around the rotors to ensure refrigerant compression
tions to control the liquid level in the flash tank. The efficiency.
Drain Valve functions similar to an electronic expan-
sion valve (EEV). The Drain Valve controls refriger- The oil also provides cooling by transferring much of
ant flow to the evaporator based on suction superheat. the heat of compression from the gas to the oil, keeping
Both valves are stepper motor valves. An economizer discharge temperatures down and reducing the chance
solenoid is placed between the flash tank and the econ- for oil breakdown. Oil injected into the rotor cage
omizer port of the compressor. The economizer sole- flows into the rotors at a point about 1.2 x suction. This
noid valve is generally activated at speeds above 90 ensures that a required minimum differential of at least
to 120 Hz, depending upon a number of other factors. 30 PSID exists between discharge and 1.2 x suction,
to force oil into the rotor case. A minimum of 10 PSID
Both valves are controlled by 2 phase drive signals (0.6 bar) is all that is required to ensure protection of
from a stand-alone controller in the Control. Signals the compressor. The oil pressure safety is monitored as
from sensors such as suction pressure and tempera- the difference between suction pressure and the pres-
ture are sent to the Chiller Control Board, which in sure of the oil entering the rotor case.
turn sends control signals to the Drain and Feed Valve
Controller. The control algorithm in the Chiller Con- Maximum working pressure of the oil separator is 450
trol Board will attempt to control the liquid level in the PSIG (31 bar). Oil level should be above the midpoint
flash tank to 35% on the level sensor and the system of the “lower” oil sight glass when the compressor is
will fault if the flash tank level exceeds 87.5%. running. Oil level should not be above the top of the
“upper” sight glass.
During operation, it will be noted the flash tank level
will typically remain between 30-40% level when the Relief Valves
economizer solenoid is ON. The economizer solenoid
Two relief valves are installed in each refrigerant cir-
valve will typically be on most of the time. When the
cuit. A 325 PSIG relief valve is located on each flash
economizer solenoid is OFF, the liquid level will vary
tank and a 250 PSIG relief valve is located on the suc-
greatly as the Drain and Feed Valves directly affect the
tion line of the compressor near the evaporator.
level as they open and close.
26 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
The chiller is available with Standard IPLV or High Microprocessor and VSD Controls
IPLV software (EPROM). High IPLV software optimiz- Microprocessors on the Chiller Control Board and
es the performance of the chiller capacity and fan con- VSD Logic Board control starting, stopping, loading,
trols. High IPLV chillers also require additional factory unloading, safeties, and chilled liquid temperature
programming. control. Chilled liquid control decisions are a function
of temperature deviation from setpoint and the rate of
Power and Control Panel
change of temperature.
All controls and the VSD are factory-wired and func-
tion tested. The panel enclosures are designed to The standard controls include:
NEMA 3R (IP65) rating and are manufactured from
• Brine Chilling.
powder-painted steel with hinged, latched, and gasket
sealed outer doors with wind struts for safer servicing. • Thermal Storage.
The power and micro control panels are combined into • Run Signal Contacts.
a single control/power cabinet and include: • Unit Alarm Contacts.
• Compressor VSD Controls. • Chilled Liquid Pump Control.
• Chiller Microprocessor Controls. • Automatic reset after power failure.
• Fan Controls. • Automatic system optimization to match operat-
• All Other Chiller Controls. ing conditions.
The Display and keypad are accessible through an ac- Remote cycling, optional current limiting, optional
cess door without opening the main doors to the elec- temperature setpoint reset, and optional remote sound
trical cabinet. limit can be accomplished by connecting user-supplied
signals to the microprocessor.
Unit operating software is stored in non-volatile mem-
ory. Field programmed setpoints are retained in lithium
battery backed real time clock (RTC) memory for 10
years.
JOHNSON CONTROLS 27
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Display Keypad
The display consists of a liquid crystal 2 line by 40 An operator keypad allows complete control of the
characters per line display, with backlighting for out- system from a central location. The keypad utilizes an
door viewing of operating parameters and program overlay to allow use in 5 languages. The keypad is a
points. color-coded, 36 button, sealed keypad with keys for
Display, Entry, Setpoints, Clock, Print, Program, Unit
Parameters are displayed in 5 languages in either Eng- ON/OFF and other functions. Details on a few of the
lish (°F and PSIG) or Metric (°C and Bars) units, and keys follow:
for each circuit, the following items can be displayed:
Status – Allows viewing present unit or system status
• Entering and leaving chilled liquid, and ambient displayed by the microprocessor.
temperature.
Entry – Numeric keypad and supporting keys used to
• Day, date and time. Daily start/stop times. Holi-
confirm Setpoint changes, cancel inputs, advance day,
day and Manual Override status.
and change AM/PM.
• Compressor operating hours and starts. Automatic
or manual lead/lag. Lead compressor identifica- Setpoints – For setting chilled liquid temperature,
tion. chilled liquid range, remote reset temperature range.
• Run permissive status. Compressor run status. Date/Time – Used to set time, daily or holiday start/
stop schedule, manual override for servicing, and
• Anti-recycle timers. sound limiting schedule.
• System suction (and suction superheat), discharge Print – Used to display or print operating data or sys-
(and discharge superheat), and oil pressures and tem fault shutdown history for last ten faults. Printouts
temperatures. are generated through an RS-232 port via a separate
• Percent full load compressor motor current and printer.
average motor current. Compressor motor speed Program – For setting low leaving liquid temperature
(frequency). cutout, average motor current limit, and pulldown de-
• Cutout status and setpoints for supply chilled liq- mand limit.
uid temperature, low suction pressure, high dis-
Displays are also provided for programming low am-
charge pressure and temperature, high oil tem-
bient cutout, low suction pressure cutout, superheat
perature, low ambient, and low leaving liquid
setpoint, etc., under the PROGRAM key.
temperature.
• Unloading limit setpoints for high discharge pres- Unit Switch
sure and compressor motor current. A master UNIT switch allows activation or de-activa-
• Status of evaporator heater, condenser fans, load/ tion of the chiller system. Separate system switches
unload timers, and chilled water pump. for controlling each system are provided as part of the
chiller control panel keypad.
• “Out of range” message.
• Up to 10 fault shutdown histories.
28 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Variable Speed Drive (VSD) The power section of the drive is composed of four ma-
The VSD (variable speed drive) is a liquid cooled, tran- jor blocks consisting of an AC to DC rectifier section
sistorized, PWM inverter, which provides speed con- with accompanying pre-charge circuit, a DC link filter
trol to vary the speed of 2, 3 or 4 compressor motors. section, a three phase DC to AC inverter section, and
an output suppression network. 2
The VSD changes the duration of the voltage pulses
supplied to the motor to enable control of compressor The AC to DC rectifier utilizes a semi-converter formed
speed to match the system load. A PWM generator, on by the connection of three SCR/diode modules (1SCR
the VSD Logic Board, with a switching frequency of through 3SCR) in a three phase bridge configuration.
3125 Hz modulates the voltage signal to provide a rela- The modules are mounted on a liquid cooled heatsink.
tively pulses constant V/F ratio. In some cases, the V/F Use of the semi-converter configuration permits im-
ratio is slightly modified to provide additional torque plementation of a separate pre-charge circuit to limit
to the motor. Sample 3 phase current waveforms are the flow of current into the DC link filter capacitors
shown in Figure 3 on page 29 to show the sinusoidal when the drive is switched on and it also provides a
characteristics of the current drawn by the compressor fast disconnect from the power mains when the drive is
motors. switched off. When the drive is turned off, the SCR's in
the semi-converter remain in a non-conducting mode
and the DC link filter capacitors remain uncharged.
When the drive is commanded to run, the DC link filter
capacitors are slowly charged via the semi-converter.
The SCR’s are then gated fully on.
Three power fuses (1FU - 3FU), an optional circuit
breaker (1SW) and a standard 5% impedance minimum
3-phase line reactor connect the AC to DC converter to
the incoming power. Very fast semiconductor power
fuses are utilized to ensure that the SCR/diode module
packages do not rupture if a catastrophic failure were
LD10479 to occur on the DC link. The SCR Trigger Board pro-
Figure 3 - PWM CURRENT WAVEFORM vides the gating pulses for the SCR’s as commanded by
the VSD Logic Board.
A Sample PWM voltage waveforms is shown in Figure
The DC Link filter section of the drive consists of a
4 on page 29. The pulses near the sides of the rectan-
group of electrolytic filter capacitors (C1-C6). This
gular groups of waves are notably narrower, represent-
capacitor bank effectively smoothes the ripple voltage
ing the lower voltage of a sinusoidal waveform as it
from the AC to DC rectifier while simultaneously pro-
rises or falls from the “0” crossing.
viding a large energy reservoir for use by the DC to
AC inverter section of the drive. In order to achieve
the required voltage capability for the capacitor por-
tion of the filter, filter capacitor “banks” are formed by
connecting two groups of parallel capacitors in series
to form a capacitor “bank”. In order to assure an equal
sharing of the voltage between the series connected ca-
pacitors and to provide a discharge means for the ca-
pacitor bank when the VSD is powered off, “bleeder”
resistors (1RES and 2RES) are connected across the
capacitor banks.
The DC to AC inverter section of the VSD serves to
Figure 4 - PWM VOLTAGE WAVEFORM
LD10480
convert the rectified and filtered DC back to AC at the
magnitude and frequency commanded by the VSD
Logic Board. The inverter section is actually composed
of two to four identical inverter output phase assem-
JOHNSON CONTROLS 29
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
blies. These assemblies are in turn composed of 3 pairs link without applying high voltage to the VSD Logic
of Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) modules Board. A Current transformer is included on each out-
mounted to a liquid cooled heatsink, and a IGBT Gate put phase assembly to provide motor current informa-
Driver Board, which provides the ON and OFF gating tion to the VSD Logic Board.
pulses to the IGBT’s as determined by the VSD Logic
Board. In order to minimize the parasitic inductance ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS
between the IGBT’s and the capacitor banks, copper Sound Reduction Options
plates, which electrically connect the capacitors to one
another and to the IGBT’s are connected together using The standard chiller has fans that operate at normal
a “laminated bus” structure. speed, no compressor enclosure, and is typically used
in non-sensitive sound areas such as industrial areas or
This “laminated bus” structure is a actually composed locations with loud traffic background noise. One or
of a pair of copper bus plates with a thin sheet of in- more of the following sound reduction options may be
sulating material acting as the separator/insulator. The employed by the system designer as normally gener-
“laminated bus” structure forms a parasitic capacitor, ated machine noise is considered in the overall project
which acts as a small valued capacitor, effectively can- design.
celing the parasitic inductance of the bus bars them-
selves. To further cancel the parasitic inductances, a Ultra Quiet Fans
series of small film capacitors are connected between With this option, the basic chiller is equipped with spe-
the positive and negative plates of the DC link. cially designed fans and motors to provide lower sound
levels and retain appropriate airflow. The result is re-
The VSD output suppression network is composed
duced fan generated noise with minimal effect on the
of a series of capacitors and resistors connected in a
chiller capacity or efficiency at standard AHRI condi-
three phase delta configuration. The parameters of the
tions. (Factory-mounted)
suppression network components are chosen to work
in unison with the parasitic inductance of the DC to Two-Speed Fans
AC inverter sections in order to simultaneously limit
both the rate of change of voltage and the peak voltage With this option, the basic chiller is equipped with fans
applied to the motor windings. By limiting the peak designed with two operating speeds. At high ambient
voltage to the motor windings, as well as the rate-of- conditions the fans operate at the normal speed with
change of motor voltage, we can avoid problems com- sound levels equivalent to Ultra Quiet Fans. As the am-
monly associated with PWM motor drives, such as bient temperature falls, the fans automatically reduce
stator-winding end-turn failures and electrical fluting to slow speed reducing sound levels. If very low sound
of motor bearings. is required at all ambient conditions normal fan speed
can be inhibited. (Factory-mounted)
The VSD is cooled by a propylene glycol cooling
loop. The loop utilizes a glycol pump, which pumps Reduced Sound Option
glycol through the VSD heatsinks to cool the power With this option the chiller is equipped with an unlined
components. The glycol is then circulated through the compressor enclosure. This option is typically used for
condenser to reject the heat from the VSD. The cooled daytime operation where background noise is lower
glycol is then circulated back through the loop. than normal city traffic etc. (Factory-mounted)
Various ancillary sensors and boards are used to send
Low Sound Option
information back to the VSD Logic Board. Each IGBT
Power Module within the DC to AC inverter section This option is only available with the selection of Ultra
contains a thermistor heatsink temperature sensor to Quiet Fans or Two-Speed Fans. The chiller is equipped
provide temperature information to the VSD Logic with an acoustically lined compressor enclosure. This
Board. The Bus Isolator board utilizes three resistors option is typically for locations near residential ar-
on the board to provide a “safe” impedance (resis- eas, hotels, or hospitals etc., where background noise
tance) between the DC link filter capacitors located on is limited. When paired with the Two-Speed Fan op-
the output phase bank assemblies and the VSD Logic tion the unit can operate at normal speed during the
Board. It provides the means to sense the positive, mid- day, when background noise levels are noticeable, and
point and negative connection points of the VSD’s DC at low speed in the evening and at night when back-
ground levels are lower. (Factory-mounted)
30 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 31
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Raised Face Flange Accessory Pressure Relief (CE/PED) Service Valve Kit
Used for cooler nozzles: Each relief valve is mounted on a sealable ball valve to
aid maintenance. (Factory-mounted)
• 150 psig (10.3 barg), welded flanges (field kit,
matching pipe flange by contractor). Circuit Breaker
• 150 psig (10.3 barg) companion weld flanges Power panel will come equipped with a factory mount-
(field kit - not available with 460V units). ed circuit breaker at the point of incoming single or
multi-point connections that provides the following:
• 150 psig (10.3 barg), ANSI/AWWA C-606
couplings (field kit, matching pipe flange by • A means to disconnect power mounted on chiller.
contractor).
• Circuit breaker(s) sized to provide the motor
Opposite Handed Evaporator Water branch circuit protection, short circuit protection
Connections and ground fault protection for the motor branch-
Easily installed standard water connections are on the circuit conductors, the motor control apparatus
left-hand side of the unit, when viewed from the con- and the motors. (Chiller mounted circuit breaker
trol panel end. option sized for branch circuit protection elimi-
nates the need to provide a separate ‘line of sight’
General Options disconnect and separate branch circuit protection
device.)
Flow Switch Accessory
• A lockable operating handle that extends through
Vapor proof SPDT, NEMA 3R switch, 150 psig (10.3 power panel door. This allows power to be discon-
barg) DWP, 20°F to 250°F (-7°C to 121°C) with 1" nected without opening any panel doors.
NPT (IPS) connection for upright mounting in hori-
zontal pipe (This flow switch or equivalent must be • A Short Circuit Withstand Rating of 65,000 amps
furnished with each unit). (Field-mounted). when the chiller electrical enclosure when using
circuit breaker option is 380, 400, and 460V. Rat-
Differential Pressure Switch ed IAW UL508.
Alternative to the paddle-type flow switch. Range is 3
Vibration Isolation
to 45 psig (0.2 to 3 barg) with 1/4" NPTE pressure con-
nections. (Field-mounted) Elastomeric Isolation
This option is recommended for normal installations. It
Building Automation System Interface
provides very good performance in most applications
Chiller will accept 4 to 20mA or 0 to 10 VDC input to for the least cost. (Field-mounted)
reset the leaving chilled liquid temperature. The 03478
natively provides BACnet, N2 and Modbus BAS com- One Inch Spring Isolators
munications. When fitted with an E-Link, LON can be Spring and cage type isolators for mounting under
supported also. (Factory-mounted option) the unit base rails. They are level adjustable. Nominal
deflection is 1" and may vary slightly by application.
Multi-Unit Sequence Control
(Field-mounted)
Separate sequencing control center provided to permit-
ting control of up to eight chillers in parallel based on Two Inch Seismic Spring Isolators
mixed liquid temperature (interconnecting wiring by Restrained Spring-Flex Mounting isolators incorporate
others). (Field-mounted) a rugged welded steel housing with vertical and hori-
zontal limit stops. Housings designed to withstand a
Service Isolation Valve
minimum 1.0g accelerated force in all directions up to
Service suction isolation valve added to unit for each 2" (51mm). The deflection may vary slightly by ap-
refrigerant circuit. (Factory-mounted) plication. They are level adjustable. (Field-mounted)
32 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
34 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 35
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 2 - PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
36 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD19197
Rigging and lifting should only be done by a professional rigger in accordance with a written rig-
ging and lifting plan. The most appropriate rigging and lifting method will depend on job specific
factors, such as the rigging equipment available and site needs. Therefore, a professional rigger
must determine the rigging and lifting method to be used, and it is beyond the scope of this manual
to specify rigging and lifting details.
JOHNSON CONTROLS 37
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 3 - RIGGING, HANDLING AND STORAGE
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LUG
LIFTING HOLE
Care should be taken to avoid damaging the condenser LUG
IN BASE FRAME FLANGE
cooling fins when moving the unit. FLANGE
CONTAINER
LIFTING HOLE
LOCKING PIN IN BASE FRAME
1. Place a clevis pin into the holes provided at the
end of each base rail on the unit. Attach chains or
LUG
nylon straps through the clevis pins and hook onto
a suitable lift truck for pulling the unit out of the
container.
2. Slowly place tension on the chains or straps until LOCKING
PIN
the unit begins to move and then slowly pull the
unit from the container. Be sure to pull straight so FLANGE
LD19197a
38 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 3 - RIGGING, HANDLING AND STORAGE
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
UNIT RIGGING
2 COMPRESSOR
3-4 COMPRESSOR
#4 #5
#3
#4
#2
#3
#1
#2
#1
LD18957a
NOTE: Weights and approximate center of gravity location shown for base unit. Any options selected may add weight to the unit and affect
the center of gravity. Locate the center of gravity through trial lifts to account for possible variations in unit configuration. Contact your nearest
Johnson Controls Sales Office for weight data.
JOHNSON CONTROLS 39
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
40 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
SECTION 4 - INSTALLATION
LOCATION REQUIREMENTS
To achieve optimum performance and trouble-free ser- Any ductwork or attenuators fitted to the unit must not
vice, it is essential that the proposed installation site have a total static pressure resistance, at full unit air-
meets the location and space requirements for the mod- flow, exceeding the capability of the fans installed in
el being installed. For dimensions, refer to SECTION the unit.
6 - TECHNICAL DATA.
INDOOR INSTALLATIONS 4
It is important to ensure that the minimum service ac-
cess space is maintained for cleaning and maintenance The unit can be installed in an enclosed plant room,
purposes. provided the floor is level and of suitable strength to
support the full operating weight of the unit. It is essen-
OUTDOOR INSTALLATIONS tial that there is adequate clearance for airflow to the
unit. The discharge air from the top of the unit must be
The units can be installed at ground level on a suitable ducted away to prevent re-circulation of air within the
flat level foundation easily capable of supporting the plant room. If common ducts are used for fans, non-re-
weight of the unit, or on a suitable rooftop location. In turn dampers must be fitted to the outlet from each fan.
both cases an adequate supply of air is required. Avoid
locations where the sound output and air discharge The discharge ducting must be properly sized with a
from the unit may be objectionable. total static pressure loss, together with any intake static
pressure loss, less than the available static pressure ca-
The location should be selected for minimum sun ex- pability for the type of fan fitted.
posure and away from boiler flues and other sources
of airborne chemicals that could attack the condenser The discharge air duct usually rejects outside the build-
coils and steel parts of the unit. ing through a louver. The outlet must be positioned to
prevent the air being drawn directly back into the air
If located in an area accessible to unauthorized per- intake for the condenser coils; as such re-circulation
sons, steps must be taken to prevent access to the unit will affect unit performance.
by means of a protective fence. This will help to pre-
vent the possibility of vandalism, accidental damage, LOCATION CLEARANCES
or possible harm caused by unauthorized removal of
protective guards or opening panels to expose rotating Adequate clearances around the unit(s) are required for
or high voltage components. the unrestricted airflow for the air-cooled condenser
coils and to prevent re-circulation of warm discharge
For ground level locations, the unit must be installed air back onto the coils. If clearances given are not
on a suitable flat and level concrete base that extends maintained, airflow restriction or re-circulation will
to fully support the two side channels of the unit base cause a loss of unit performance, an increase in power
frame. A one-piece concrete slab, with footings ex- consumption, and may cause the unit to malfunction.
tending below the frost line is recommended. To avoid Consideration should also be given to the possibility of
noise and vibration transmission, the unit should not be down drafts, caused by adjacent buildings, which may
secured to the building foundation. cause re-circulation or uneven unit airflow.
On rooftop locations, choose a place with adequate For locations where significant cross winds are expect-
structural strength to safely support the entire operating ed, such as exposed roof tops, an enclosure of solid
weight of the unit and service personnel. The unit can or louver type is recommended to prevent wind turbu-
be mounted on a concrete slab, similar to ground floor lence interfering with the unit airflow.
locations, or on steel channels of suitable strength. The
channels should be spaced with the same centers as the When units are installed in an enclosure, the enclosure
unit side and front base rails. This will allow vibration height should not exceed the height of the unit on more
isolators to be fitted if required. Isolators are recom- than one side. If the enclosure is of louvered construc-
mended for rooftop locations. tion, the same requirement of static pressure loss ap-
plies as for ducts and attenuators stated above.
JOHNSON CONTROLS 41
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 4 - INSTALLATION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
42 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 4 - INSTALLATION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Pipework and fittings must be separately supported to Evaporator heater mats are installed under the insula-
prevent any loading on the cooler. Flexible connections tion, and are powered from the chiller's control panel.
are recommended which will also minimize transmis- In sub-freezing conditions, unless the evaporator has
sion of vibrations to the building. Flexible connections been drained or an appropriate water-to-glycol con-
must be used if the unit is mounted on anti-vibration centration is maintained, high voltage power to the
mounts, as some movement of the unit can be expected chiller must be kept on to ensure the heater mats assist
in normal operation. in evaporator freeze protection. If there is a potential
for power loss, Johnson Controls recommends that the
Piping and fittings immediately next to the cooler evaporator is drained or that water in the chilled water
should be readily de-mountable to enable cleaning be- circuit be replaced with an appropriate water-to-glycol 4
fore operation, and to facilitate visual inspection of the concentration.
exchanger nozzles.
Any debris left in the water piping between
The cooler must be protected by a strainer, prefer- the strainer and cooler could cause seri-
ably of 40 mesh, fitted as close as possible to the liq- ous damage to the tubes in the cooler and
uid inlet connection, and provided with a means of must be avoided. Be sure the piping is
local isolation. clean before connecting it to the evapora-
tor. Keep evaporator nozzles and chilled
The cooler must not be exposed to flushing velocities
liquid piping capped prior to installation
or debris released during flushing. It is recommended
to assure construction debris is not al-
that a suitably sized bypass and valve arrangement is
lowed to enter.
installed to allow flushing of the piping system. The
bypass can be used during maintenance to isolate the The installer/user must also ensure that
heat exchanger without disrupting flow to other units. the quality of the water in circulation is
adequate, without any dissolved gases,
Thermometer and pressure gauge connections should which can cause oxidation of steel parts
be provided on the inlet and outlet connections of each within the cooler.
cooler. Gauges and thermometers are not provided
with the unit. WATER TREATMENT
Drain and air vent connections should be provided at The unit performance provided in the Design Guide
all low and high points in the piping to permit drainage is based on a fouling factor of 0.0001 ft2hr°F/Btu
of the system and to vent any air in the pipes. (0.018m2/hr °C/kW). Dirt, scale, grease and certain
types of water treatment will adversely affect the heat
Liquid system lines at risk of freezing, due to low am-
exchanger surfaces and therefore the unit performance.
bient temperatures should be protected using insula-
Foreign matter in the water system(s) can increase the
tion and heater tape and/or a suitable glycol solution.
heat exchanger pressure drop, reducing the flow rate
The liquid pump(s) may also be used to ensure liquid
and causing potential damage to the heat exchanger
is circulated when the ambient temperature approaches
tubes.
freezing point.
Aerated, brackish or salt water is not recommended for
Insulation should also be installed around the cooler
use in the water system(s). Johnson Controls recom-
nozzles. Heater tape of 21 Watts per meter under the in-
mends that a water treatment specialist should be con-
sulation is recommended, supplied independently and
sulted to determine whether the proposed water com-
controlled by an ambient temperature thermostat set to
position will adversely affect the evaporator materials
switch ON at approximately 4°F, above the freezing
of carbon steel and copper. The pH value of the water
temperature of the chilled liquid.
flowing through the evaporator must be kept in a range
between 7 and 8.5.
JOHNSON CONTROLS 43
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 4 - INSTALLATION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD10494 Where:
44 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 4 - INSTALLATION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 45
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 4 - INSTALLATION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
46 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 4 - INSTALLATION
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 47
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
48 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING
JOHNSON CONTROLS 49
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
50 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 51
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Subcooling
Check liquid subcooling at steady full compressor load
only. It is important that all fans are running for the
system. Measure liquid line temperature on the cop-
per line at the main liquid line service valve. Mea-
sure liquid pressure at the liquid line service valve.
Subcooling should be 5 to 7°F (2.77 to 3.88°C). YCIV
0590 subcooling should be 10°F (5.55°C). No bubbles
should show in the sight glass. If subcooling is out of
range, add or remove refrigerant as required to clear
the sight glass. Do not overcharge the unit. Subcooling
should be checked with a flash tank level of approxi-
mately 35% with a clear sight glass.
General Operation
After completion of the above checks for System 1,
switch OFF the SYS 1 switch on the keypad and repeat
the process for each subsequent system. When all run
correctly, stop the unit, switch all applicable switches
to the ‘ON’ position and restart the unit.
52 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
MODEL YCIV
JOHNSON CONTROLS 1
JOHNSON CONTROLS 53
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
FORM 201.23-CL2
ISSUE DATE: 1/12/2015
16. Ensure that the CLK jumper JP2 on the 02478 CAUTION: Incorrect settings of the potentiometers may
microboard is in the ON Position. The 03478 is cause damage to the equipment.
set in software. ........................................................
Record the Overload Potentiometer settings below:
17. Assure a flow switch is connected between Ter-
minals 2 and 13 on the User Terminal Block 1TB Compressor Overload Setting:
in the panel. Throttle back flow to assure the flow
switch opens with a loss of flow. It is recommend- System 1 = ______________ Amps
ed that auxiliary pump contacts be placed in series
with the flow switch for additional protection, if the System 2 = ______________ Amps
pump is turned off during chiller operation. When-
ever the pump contacts are used, the coil of the System 3 = ______________ Amps
pump starter should be suppressed with an RC
suppressor (031-00808-000). ................................. System 4 = ______________ Amps
2 JOHNSON CONTROLS
54 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
FORM 201.23-CL2
ISSUE DATE: 1/12/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 3
JOHNSON CONTROLS 55
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
FORM 201.23-CL2
ISSUE DATE: 1/12/2015
E. INITIAL START-UP
After the control panel has been programmed and the com- The subcooling temperature of each system should be cal-
pressor heaters have been energized for at least 8 hours culated by recording the temperature of the liquid line at the
(ambient temperature more than 96ºF (36ºC)) or 24 hours outlet of the condenser and subtracting it from the recorded
(ambient temperature less than 86ºF (30ºC)), the chiller may liquid line pressure at the liquid stop valve, converted to tem-
be placed in operation. perature from the temperature/pressure chart.
1. Turn on the UNIT switch and program the system Subcooling
switches on the keypad to the “ON” position. .........
Example:
2. If cooling demand permits, the compressor(s) will
start and a flow of refrigerant will be noted in the Liquid line pressure =
sight glass, after the anti recycle timer times out 110 PSIG converted to 93°F (33.9°C)
and the precharge of the DC Bus is completed.
Minus liquid line temp. -87°F (30.6°C)
After several minutes of operation, the bubbles in
the sight glass will disappear and there will be a Subcooling = 6°F (3.3°C)
solid column of liquid when the Drain and Feed
The subcooling should be adjusted between 5 and 7 °F
Valves stabilize the flash tank level. ........................
(2.77 and 3.78°C)
3. Allow the compressor to run a short time, being
ready to stop it immediately if any unusual noise NOTE: This may be difficult to measure, due to test instru-
or adverse conditions develop. Immediately at ment error and the difficulty generally encountered when
start-up, the compressor may make sounds differ- measuring subcooling on systems operating with very low
ent from its normal high-pitched sound. This is due condenser subcooling.
to the compressor coming up to speed and the Record the liquid line pressure and it’s corresponding tem-
initial lack of an oil film sealing the clearances in perature, liquid line temperature, and subcooling below:
the rotors. This should be of no concern and lasts
for only a short time. ...............................................
SYS 1 SYS 2
4. Check the system operating parameters. Do this
by selecting various displays such as pressures Liq Line Press = _____ _____ PSIG (kPa)
and temperatures. Compare these to test gauge Temp = _____ _____ °F (°C)
readings. .................................................................
Liq Line Temp = _____ _____ °F (°C)
Subcooling = _____ _____ °F (°C)
F. CHECKING SUBCOOLING AND SUPERHEAT
Add or remove charge as necessary to obtain a full sight
The subcooling should always be checked when charging glass fully loaded while keeping subcooling to about 5 to
the system with refrigerant and/or before checking the super- 7°F (2.77 to 3.78°C). After an adjustment is made to the
heat. The subcooling measurement should always be taken charge, the flash tank level may rise or drop from the ap-
with the system loaded, the economizer solenoid energized, prox. 35% point. Before another measurement is made,
and the level in the flash tank reasonably stable with a level allow the level to stabilize.
of approximately 35%.
After the subcooling is set, the suction superheat should
Note: It may be desirable to check subcooling with one com- be checked. The superheat should be checked only after
pressor running to allow the compressor to operate at full steady state operation of the chiller has been established,
speed for a period of time to stabilize system temperatures and the system is running in a fully loaded, stable condition.
and pressures. Correct superheat for a system is between 8 and 12°F (4.45
When the refrigerant charge is correct, there will be no bub- and 6.67°C) and should be reasonably close to the system
bles in the liquid sight glass with the system operating under superheat on the chiller display.
full load conditions, and there will be 5 to 7°F (2.77 to 3.78°C) The superheat is calculated as the difference between the
subcooled liquid leaving the condenser. Subcooling should actual temperature of the returned refrigerant gas in the
be set at 10°F (5.56°C). An overcharged system should be suction line entering the compressor and the temperature
guarded against. Evidence of overcharge is as follows: corresponding to the suction pressure as shown in a stan-
a. If a system is overcharged, the discharge dard pressure/temperature chart.
pressure will be higher than normal. Normal
discharge/condensing pressure can be found in
the refrigerant temperature/pressure chart; use
entering air temperature plus 30°F (17°C) for
normal condensing temperature.
b. The temperature of the liquid refrigerant out of
the condenser should be about 5 to 7°F (2.77 to
3.78°C) less than the condensing temperature
(The temperature corresponding to the con-
densing pressure from the refrigerant tempera-
ture/pressure chart).
4 JOHNSON CONTROLS
56 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
FORM 201.23-CL2
ISSUE DATE: 1/12/2015
SYS 1 SYS 2
SERIAL #: ______________________________
Suction Press = _____ _____ PSIG (kPa)
COMPRESSOR #1
SP to Temp = _____ _____ °F (°C)
MODEL#: ______________________________
Suction Temp = _____ _____ °F (°C)
Superheat = _____ _____ °F (°C) SERIAL #: ______________________________
Discharge superheat will typically run approx. 28 to 30°F.
This can be checked on the micropanel display. If the suction COMPRESSOR #2
superheat drops very low or the economizer feeds liquid into MODEL#: ______________________________
the compressor, the superheat will drop sharply to approx. 2
to 3°F.
SERIAL #: ______________________________
Leak Checking
Leak check compressors, fittings, and piping to ensure no COMPRESSOR #3
leaks. MODEL#: ______________________________
If the chiller is functioning satisfactorily during the initial op-
erating period, no safeties trip and the chiller controls chilled SERIAL #: ______________________________
liquid temperature; it is now ready to be placed into service.
COMPRESSOR #4
MODEL#: ______________________________
SERIAL #: ______________________________
JOHNSON CONTROLS 5
JOHNSON CONTROLS 57
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 5 - COMMISSIONING
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
58 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD19159
MODEL NUMBER YCIV Excessive flow, above the max. GPM, will
COOLER damage the evaporator.
50HZ
A 0600(S/P)
0590(E/V)
B 0630(E/V), 0650(S/P)
0700(E/V), 0720(S/P)
0760(E/V)
C 0800(E/V)
0830(E/V)
0770(S/P)
0840(S/P)
D
0920(S/P), 0930(E/V)
1000(S/P)
Figure 8 - PRESSURE DROP THROUGH TWO CIRCUIT YCIV EVAPORATORS (ENGLISH UNITS)
JOHNSON CONTROLS 59
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD19160
MODEL NUMBER YCIV Excessive flow, above the max. GPM, will
COOLER damage the evaporator.
50HZ
A 0600(S/P)
0590(E/V)
B 0630(E/V), 0650(S/P)
0700(E/V), 0720(S/P)
0760(E/V)
C 0800(E/V)
0830(E/V)
0770(S/P)
0840(S/P)
D
0920(S/P), 0930(E/V)
1000(S/P)
Figure 9 - PRESSURE DROP THROUGH TWO CIRCUIT YCIV EVAPORATORS (SI UNITS)
60 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
PressureDrop
Pressure Drop Through
Through Three
Three andCircuit YCIV YCIV
Four Circuit Evaporators
Evaporators
100
C
B
6
Pressure Drop (ft H2O)
10
1
100 1000 2000
Water Flow Rate (GPM)
LD19161
Figure 10 - PRESSURE DROP THROUGH THREE CIRCUIT YCIV EVAPORATORS (ENGLISH UNITS)
JOHNSON CONTROLS 61
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Pressure Drop
Pressure Drop Through
ThroughThree andCircuit
Three Four Circuit
YCIVYCIV Evaporators
Evaporators
LD19162
Figure 11 - PRESSURE DROP THROUGH THREE CIRCUIT YCIV EVAPORATORS (SI UNITS)
62 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
GLYCOL The
CORRECTION FACTORS
cooler is designed in accordance with ARI- GLYCOL CORRECTION FACTORS
ETHYLENE GLYCOL
The cooler590-92 which allows
is designed for an increase
in accordance in pressure
with ARI-590- 1.45
drop of up to 15% above the design value shown
92 which allows for an increase in pressure drop of 1.40
on pages 48-51. Debris in the water may also
up to 15%cause
aboveadditional
the design value shown
pressure drop. on Pages 63
1.35
1.30
through 66. Debris in the water may also cause addi- A 1.25 50%
tional pressure
Whendrop.
using glycol solutions, pressure drops are 1.20 40%
higher than with water (see correction factors to be 1.15 30% C
When using glycolwhen
applied solutions,
using pressure drops are
glycol solutions). highercare
Special 1.10 20%
than with must
waterbe(see correction
taken factors
not to exceed thetomaximum
be applied
flow 1.05 10%
when usingrateglycol
allowed.
solutions). Special care must be -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 C
B
taken not to exceed
A=the maximum
Correction flow rate allowed.
Factor
B= Mean Temperature through Cooler PROPYLENE GLYCOL
1.8
A= Correction
C= Factor
Concentration W/W
1.7
B = Mean Temperature through Cooler 1.6
Excessive flow, above the max. GPM, 1.5
6
50%
C = Concentration
willWIW
damage the evaporator. A 1.4
40%
1.3
Excessive flow, above the max. GPM, will 1.2
30% C
LD10500A
JOHNSON CONTROLS 63
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
NOTES:
1. For leaving brine temperature below 40°F (4.4°C), contact your nearest Johnson Controls office for application requirements.
2. For leaving water temperature higher than 60°F (15.6°C), contact the nearest Johnson Controls office for application guidelines.
64 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
NOTES:
1. For leaving brine temperature below 4.4°C, contact your nearest Johnson Controls office for application requirements.
2. For leaving water temperature higher than 15.6°C, contact the nearest Johnson Controls office for application guidelines.
JOHNSON CONTROLS 65
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
PHYSICAL DATA
Table 4 - PHYSICAL DATA (ENGLISH - STANDARD EFFICIENCY)
STANDARD EFFICIENCY
REFRIGERANT R-134A
MODEL NUMBER (YCIV____ S/P)
General Unit Data 50HZ 0600 0650 0720 0770 0840 0920 1000
Number of Independent Refrigerant Circuits 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Refrigerant Charge, R-134a, Ckt.-1/Ckt.-2, lbs 162/162 170/170 185/170 192/175 192/192 230/195 230/230
Oil Charge, Ckt.-1/Ckt.-2, gal. 5/5 5/5 5/5 5/5 5/5 5/5 5/5
Compressors, Semi-hermetic Screw Qty per Chiller 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Condensers, High Efficiency Fin/Tube with Integral Subcooler
Total Chiller Coil Face Area, ft2 235 235 264 264 293 323 352
Number of Rows 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Fins per Inch 17 17 17 17 17 17 17
Condenser Fans
Number, Ckt.-1/Ckt.-2 4/4 4/4 5/4 5/4 5/5 6/5 6/6
Low Noise Fans
Fan Motor, HP 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Total Chiller Airflow, cfm 104000 104000 117000 117000 130000 143000 156000
Ultra Quiet Fans
Fan Motor, HP 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Total Chiller Airflow, cfm 104000 104000 117000 117000 130000 143000 156000
Dual Speed Fans - Normal Speed
Fan Motor, hp 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Total Chiller, CFM 88000 88000 99000 99000 110000 121000 132000
Dual Speed Fans - Lower Speed
Fan Motor, hp 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Total Chiller, CFM 67200 67200 75600 75600 84000 92400 100800
High Static Fans
Fan Motor, hp 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Total Chiller, CFM 104000 104000 117000 117000 130000 143000 156000
Evaporator, Direct Expansion
Water Volume, gals. 67.0 95.0 95.0 140.0 140.0 140.0 140.0
Maximum Water Side Pressure, PSIG 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
Maximum Refrigerant Side Pressure, PSIG 235 235 235 235 235 235 235
Minimum Chilled Water Flow Rate, gpm 140 160 160 180 180 180 180
Maximum Chilled Water Flow Rate, gpm 675 750 750 800 800 800 800
Water Connections, inches 8 10 10 10 10 10 10
Contact your nearest Johnson Controls Sales Office for weight data.
66 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Contact your nearest Johnson Controls Sales Office for weight data.
JOHNSON CONTROLS 67
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
68 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 69
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
70 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 71
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
72 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 73
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
ELECTRICAL DATA
2 Compressor Power Wiring Connections
LD19153
LD19154
74 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD19155
Figure 14 - THREE COMPRESSOR WIRING DIAGRAM WITH CIRCUIT BREAKER – SINGLE POINT
FAN
CONTACTORS
LINE
REACTOR
TERMINAL
BLOCK
GRD
See Note 3
FIELD PROVIDED
UNIT POWER
SUPPLY
LD19156
Figure 15 - THREE COMPRESSOR WIRING DIAGRAM WITH TERMINAL BLOCK – SINGLE POINT
JOHNSON CONTROLS 75
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD19157
Figure 16 - FOUR COMPRESSOR WIRING DIAGRAM WITH CIRCUIT BREAKER – MULTI POINT
LD19158
Figure 17 - FOUR COMPRESSOR WIRING DIAGRAM WITH TERMINAL BLOCK – MULTI POINT
76 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
JOHNSON CONTROLS 77
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
78 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
STD. & ULTRA QUIET COND. FANS HIGH HEAD/STATIC COND. FANS TWO-SPEED COND. FANS
MAX. MAX.
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED MAX MINIMUM RECOMMENDED MAX DUAL
INVERSE INVERSE
CKT. FUSE/CKT. DUAL CKT. FUSE/CKT. ELEMENT
TIME CKT. TIME CKT.
AMPACITY BREAKER ELEMENT AMPACITY BREAKER FUSE SIZE
BRKR. BRKR.
(MCA) (3) RATING (4) FUSE SIZE (2) (MCA) (3) RATING (4) (2)
RATING (2) RATING (2)
373 450 500 500 399 450 500 500
410 500 600 600 440 500 600 600
445 500 600 600 472 600 600 600
471 600 600 600 502 600 700 700
502 600 700 700 530 600 700 700
553 700 800 800 585 700 800 800
593 700 800 800 629 700 800 800
JOHNSON CONTROLS 79
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
80 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
STD. & ULTRA QUIET COND. FANS HIGH HEAD/STATIC COND. FANS TWO-SPEED COND. FANS
CONDENSER CONDENSER CONDENSER
COMPRESSOR FANS COMPRESSOR FANS COMPRESSOR FANS
RLA (5) FLA RLA (5) FLA RLA (5) FLA
QTY. QTY. QTY.
(EA) (EA) (EA)
132 4 3.1 132 4 9.3 138 4 3.8
146 4 3.1 146 4 9.3 154 4 3.8 6
126 5 3.1 126 5 9.3 131 5 3.8
170 5 3.1 170 5 9.3 180 5 3.8
183 5 3.1 183 5 9.3 195 5 3.8
180 6 3.1 180 6 9.3 189 6 3.8
178 6 3.1 178 6 9.3 187 6 3.8
JOHNSON CONTROLS 81
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
One Field Provided Power Supply Circuit. Field Connections to Factory provided
Terminal Block (Standard); or Individual System Breakers (Optional).
SYSTEM 1 SYSTEM 2
MODEL NO./ STD. & ULTRA STD. & ULTRA
NAMEPLATE HIGH HEAD/STATIC TWO-SPEED HIGH HEAD/STATIC
QUIET COND. QUIET COND.
COND. FANS COND. FANS COND. FANS
FANS FANS
Condenser Condenser Condenser Condenser Condenser
Input Comp. Comp. Comp. Comp. Comp.
YCIV Input Fans Fans Fans Fans Fans
Volts
S/P Freq
(9) RLA FLA RLA FLA RLA FLA RLA FLA RLA FLA
QTY. QTY. QTY. QTY. QTY.
(5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA)
1070 400 50 175 5 3.1 175 5 9.3 186 5 3.8 196 4 3.1 196 4 9.3
1180 400 50 177 5 3.1 177 5 9.3 188 5 3.8 177 5 3.1 177 5 9.3
1340 400 50 192 5 3.1 192 5 9.3 204 5 3.8 192 5 3.1 192 5 9.3
1500 400 50 229 6 3.1 229 6 9.3 243 6 3.8 229 6 3.1 229 6 9.3
1649 400 50 N/A N/A N/A 219 6 6 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 219 6 6
1070 2.4 30KA 65KA 590 700 700 700 671 800 800 800
1180 2.4 30KA 65KA 644 700 800 800 731 800 800 800
1340 2.4 30KA 65KA 724 800 800 800 824 1000 1000 1000
1500 2.4 30KA 65KA 801 1000 1000 1000 913 1000 1000 1000
1649 4 30KA 65KA N/A N/A N/A N/A 537 600 700 700
82 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
(One Field Provided Power Supply Circuit. Field Connections to Factory provided
Terminal Block (Standard); or Individual System Breakers (Optional).
Comp. Condenser Comp. Condenser Comp. Condenser Comp. Condenser Comp. Condenser Comp. Condenser Comp. Condenser
6
Fans Fans Fans Fans Fans Fans Fans
RLA QTY. FLA RLA QTY. FLA RLA QTY. FLA RLA QTY. FLA RLA QTY. FLA RLA QTY. FLA RLA QTY. FLA
(5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA)
202 4 3.8 129 4 3.1 129 4 9.3 135 4 3.8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
188 5 3.8 198 4 3.1 198 4 9.3 203 4 3.8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
204 5 3.8 232 6 3.1 232 6 9.3 245 6 3.8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
243 6 3.8 229 6 3.1 229 6 9.3 243 6 3.8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 219 3 6 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 219 3 6 N/A N/A N/A
#2 - 600 #4/0 -
623 700 800 800 4 4
KCM 500 KCM
#2 - 600 #4/0 -
683 800 800 800 4 4
KCM 500 KCM
#2 - 600 #4/0 -
776 1000 1000 1000 4 4
KCM 500 KCM
#2 - 600 #4/0 -
857 1000 1000 1000 4 4
KCM 500 KCM
#2 - 600 #2 - 600 #4/0 - #4/0 -
N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 3 4 4
KCM KCM 500 KCM 500 KCM
JOHNSON CONTROLS 83
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
Model No./
System 1 System 2
Nameplate
Std. & Ultra Quiet High Head/Static Two-Speed Cond. Std. & Ultra Quiet
Cond. Fans Cond. Fans Fans Cond. Fans
Input
YCIV Input Condenser Condenser Condenser Condenser
Volts Comp. Comp. Comp. Comp.
E/V Freq Fans Fans Fans Fans
(9)
RLA FLA RLA FLA RLA FLA RLA FLA
Qty. Qty. Qty. Qty.
(5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA)
1050 400 50 170 5 3.1 170 5 9.3 180 5 3.8 170 5 3.1
1120 400 50 164 5 3.1 164 5 9.3 173 5 3.8 164 5 3.1
1220 400 50 183 5 3.1 183 5 9.3 194 5 3.8 183 5 3.1
1380 400 50 218 6 3.1 218 6 9.3 229 6 3.8 218 6 3.1
1050 2.4 30KA 65KA 552 600 700 700 639 700
1120 2.4 30KA 65KA 580 700 700 700 673 800
1220 2.4 30KA 65KA 631 700 800 800 730 800
1380 2.4 30KA 65KA 713 800 800 800 824 1000
84 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
(One Field Provided Power Supply Circuit. Field Connections to Factory provided
Terminal Block (Standard); or Individual System Breakers (Optional).
System 2 System 3
High Head/Static Two-Speed Cond. Std. & Ultra Quiet High Head/Static Two-Speed Cond.
Cond. Fans Fans Cond. Fans Cond. Fans Fans
Condenser Condenser Condenser Condenser Condenser
Comp. Comp. Comp. Comp. Comp.
Fans Fans Fans Fans Fans
RLA
Qty.
FLA RLA
Qty.
FLA RLA
Qty.
FLA RLA
Qty.
FLA RLA
Qty.
FLA 6
(5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA) (5) (EA)
170 5 9.3 180 5 3.8 126 4 3.1 126 4 9.3 132 4 3.8
164 5 9.3 173 5 3.8 164 5 3.1 164 5 9.3 173 5 3.8
183 5 9.3 194 5 3.8 169 6 3.1 169 6 9.3 178 6 3.8
218 6 9.3 229 6 3.8 167 6 3.1 167 6 9.3 175 6 3.8
JOHNSON CONTROLS 85
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
ELECTRICAL NOTES
86 JOHNSON CONTROLS
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD13071a
88 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
6
Board Only
NATIVE
COMM.
03478
LD13072a
JOHNSON CONTROLS 89
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD13678
90 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD13679
JOHNSON CONTROLS 91
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD13676
92 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD13677
JOHNSON CONTROLS 93
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD13673a
94 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
FUTURE NATIVE
BAS COMMS
LD13674a
JOHNSON CONTROLS 95
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD13675
96 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD13081
JOHNSON CONTROLS 97
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD13082
98 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD10519
JOHNSON CONTROLS 99
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 6 - TECHNICAL DATA
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
LD19135a
LD13084a
6
Board Only
NATIVE
COMM.
03478
LD13085
LD13086a
LD13087
LD13088
LD13089
LD13090a
FUTURE NATIVE
BAS COMMS
LD13091a
FIGURE 27 - C
ONTROL WIRING CONNECTION DIAGRAM - YCIV1050-1500 3 COMPRESSOR MODELS (CONT'D)
LD13092
FIGURE 27 - C
ONTROL WIRING CONNECTION DIAGRAM - YCIV1050-1500 3 COMPRESSOR MODELS
(CONT'D)
LD19136a
LD19136b
FIGURE 28 - P
OWER WIRING CONNECTION DIAGRAM - YCIV1050-1500 3 COMPRESSOR MODELS (CONT'D)
LD19137
FIGURE 28 - P
OWER WIRING CONNECTION DIAGRAM - YCIV1050-1500 3 COMPRESSOR MODELS (CONT'D)
LD13097
LD13098
LD13096
LD13099a
6
Board Only
NATIVE
COMM.
03478
LD17372a
LD17373a
LD17374
LD17376a
LD17377
LD17378
LD17387
LD17388
LD17382a
LD17379
LD17383
CONTROL ENTRY
76 WIDE X 343 HIGH
38
POWER ENTRY
POWER ENTRY
102 254
254 WIDE X 330
WIDE X 330 HIGH
HIGH
VIEW B-B
44
305
POWER ENTRY IS ON BOTTOM OF PANEL
VIEW C-C
B B
B (EDGE OF UNIT
TO COOLER
CONNECTION)
2238
VIEW A-A
LD19138
YCIV A B C D
0590E/V 485 714 2146 2865
0600S/P 442 739 2286 2797
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
16 MOUNTING CG
HOLES (TYP)
ORIGIN
CONTROL PANEL
1524
358
33 (TYP)
VIEW D-D
D
D
2387
1151
10" 10" A
WATER OUTLET WATER INLET
(3) RIGGING HOLES
EACH SIDE (76 X 51)
C D Z
5842 X
CG
POWER: SINGLE POINT WITH TERMINAL BLOCK
LD19139
CONTROL ENTRY
76 WIDE X 343 HIGH
38
POWER
POWER ENTRY
ENTRY
102 254 WIDE X 330
254 WIDE X 330 HIGH
HIGH
B B
485
VIEW A-A
LD19140
YCIV A B
06307E/V 2238 6960
0650S/P 2032 5842
0700E/V 2238 6960
0720S/P 2238 6960
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
ORIGIN
CONTROL PANEL
1524
33 (TYP) 358
VIEW D-D
D D
2387
1151
A 2624 846
Z
B
POWER: SINGLE POINT WITH TERMINAL BLOCK
X
LD19141
CONTROL ENTRY
76 WIDE X 343 HIGH
38
POWER ENTRY
POWER ENTRY
102 254
254 WIDE
WIDE XX330
330 HIGH
HIGH
B B
A
B (EDGE OF UNIT
TO COOLER
CONNECTION)
2238
VIEW A-A
LD19142
YCIV A B C D
0760E/V 518 714 2174 2852
0770S/P 564 660 2009 2878
0890S/P 564 660 2009 2878
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
16 MOUNTING C
G
HOLES (TYP) X
ORIGIN
CONTROL PANEL
1524 6
33 (TYP) 358
VIEW D-D
D D
2387
1151
6960 Z
POWER: SINGLE POINT WITH TERMINAL BLOCK
X
C
G
LD19143
CONTROL ENTRY
76 WIDE X 343 HIGH
38
POWER ENTRY
POWER ENTRY
102 254 WIDEXX330
254 WIDE 330 HIGH
HIGH
VIEW B-B
44
305
POWER ENTRY IS ON BOTTOM OF PANEL VIEW C-C
B B
518
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
X C
G
ORIGIN
CONTROL PANEL
1524
6
33 (TYP)
358
960
1524 1250 1631 1278 231
VIEW D-D
D D
2387
1151
LD19145
CONTROL ENTRY
76 WIDE X 343 HIGH
38
POWER
POWERENTRY
ENTRY
102 254WIDE
254 WIDEXX330
330 HIGH
HIGH
VIEW B-B
44
305
POWER ENTRY IS ON BOTTOM OF PANEL VIEW C-C
B B
564
LD19146
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
X C
G
ORIGIN
CONTROL PANEL
6
1524
33 (TYP)
358
960
1524 1250 1631 1278 231
VIEW D-D
D
D
2387
1151
8077
Z
POWER: SINGLE POINT WITH TERMINAL BLOCK
X C
G
LD19147
CONTROL ENTRY
76 WIDE X 343 HIGH
38
POWER
POWERENTRY
ENTRY
102 254 WIDE
254 WIDEXX330
330 HIGH
HIGH
VIEW B-B
44
305
POWER ENTRY IS ON BOTTOM OF PANEL
VIEW C-C
B B
2238
VIEW A-A LD19148
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
X CG
ORIGIN
CONTROL PANEL
1778
6
33 (TYP)
231
193
D D
2387
447
1151
759
LD 13663
YCIV1120E/V
CONTROL ENTRY
76 WIDE X 343 HIGH
38
POWER
POWERENTRY
ENTRY
102 254
254WIDE
WIDEXX330
330 HIGH
HIGH
VIEW B-B
44 305
POWER ENTRY IS ON BOTTOM OF PANEL
VIEW C-C
B B
2238
VIEW A-A
LD19149
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
X CG
19mm MOUNTING HOLES (TYP)
ORIGIN
CONTROL PANEL
1778
6
33 (TYP)
231
193
VIEW D-D
D D
2387
447
1151
759
10699
LD 13664
YCIV1180S/P
CONTROL ENTRY
76 WIDE X 343 HIGH
38
POWER
POWER ENTRY
ENTRY
102 WIDE XX330
254 WIDE 330 HIGH
HIGH
VIEW B-B
44
305
POWER ENTRY IS ON BOTTOM OF PANEL
VIEW C-C
B B
2238
VIEW A-A
LD19150
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
X CG
ORIGIN
CONTROL PANEL
1778
33 (TYP)
231
193
D D
2387
411
1151
671
LD 13665
CONTROL ENTRY
76 WIDE X 343 HIGH
38
POWER
POWER ENTRY
ENTRY
102 254 WIDE
WIDE XX 330
330 HIGH
HIGH
VIEW B-B
44 305
POWER ENTRY IS ON BOTTOM OF PANEL
VIEW C-C
B B
2238
VIEW A-A
LD19151
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
ORIGIN
CONTROL PANEL
1778
33 (TYP)
231
175
VIEW D-D
D D
2387
462
1151
638
LD 13666
CONTROL ENTRY
76 WIDE X 343 HIGH
38
POWERENTRY
POWER ENTRY
102 254 WIDE
254 WIDEXX330
330 HIGH
HIGH
VIEW B-B
44
305
POWER ENTRY IS ON BOTTOM OF PANEL
VIEW C-C
B B
2238
VIEW A-A
LD19152
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
ORIGIN
X CG
CONTROL PANEL
6
1778
33 (TYP)
231
175
VIEW D-D
D D
2387
462
1151
721
LD 13667
DIMENSIONS - 4 COMPRESSOR SI
YCIV1649P
NOTE:
Placement on a level surface of free of obstructions (including snow, for winter operation) or air circulation ensures rated performance, reliable
operation, and ease of maintenance. Site restrictions may compromise minimum clearances indicated below, resulting in unpredictable airflow
patterns and possible diminished performance. Johnson Controls unit controls will optimize operation without nuisance high-pressure safety
cutouts; however, the system designer must consider potential performance degradation. Access to the unit control center assumes the unit
is no higher than on spring isolators. Recommended minimum clearances: side to wall – 2m; rear to wall – 2m; control panel to end wall –
1.2m; top – no obstructions whatsoever; distance between adjacent units – 3m. No more than one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit.
(2 m)
(1.3 m) (2 m)
(2 m)
LD10506A
NOTES:
1. No obstructions allowed above the unit.
2. Only one adjacent wall may be higher than the unit
3. Adjacent units should be 10 feet (3 Meters) apart.
CONTROL PANEL
y R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7
6
x
CONTROL PANEL
y R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7
x
Table 9 - HIGH EFFICIENCY, ENGLISH
MODEL Isolator Locations (x, y) - in. and Point Loads - lbs
YCIV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
(59.4, (109.4,
LEFT - L (9.1, 86.8) (211, 86.8)
86.8) 86.8)
Al Fin Coils 1702 1594 1667 1609
Cu Fin Coils 1702 1706 2011 1951
RS&LS1 / Al
1881 1773 1667 1609
Fin Coils
RS&LS1 / Cu
1881 1885 2011 1951
Fin Coils
0590E/V
(109.4,
RIGHT - R (9.1, 1.3) (59.4, 1.3) (211, 1.3)
1.3)
Al Fin Coils 1702 1594 1667 1609
Cu Fin Coils 1702 1706 2011 1951
RS&LS1 / Al
1881 1773 1667 1609
Fin Coils
RS&LS1 / Cu
1881 1885 2011 1951
Fin Coils
(59.4, (109.4, (195.7, (265.4,
LEFT - L (9.1, 86.8)
86.8) 86.8) 86.8) 86.8)
Al Fin Coils 1698 1559 1559 1274 774
Cu Fin Coils 1698 1680 1898 1653 935
RS&LS1 / Al
1876 1737 1559 1274 774
Fin Coils
RS&LS1 / Cu
1876 1858 1898 1653 935
Fin Coils
0630E/V
(109.4, (195.7, (265.4,
RIGHT - R (9.1, 1.3) (59.4, 1.3)
1.3) 1.3) 1.3)
Al Fin Coils 1698 1559 1559 1241 664
Cu Fin Coils 1698 1680 1898 1620 825
RS&LS1 / Al
1876 1737 1559 1241 664
Fin Coils
RS&LS1 / Cu
1876 1858 1898 1620 825
Fin Coils
STANDARD EFFICIENCY, SI
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7
CONTROL PANEL
y R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7
x
Table 10 - STANDARD EFFICIENCY, SI
MODEL Isolator Locations (x, y) - mm. and Point Loads - kg
YCIV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
HIGH EFFICIENCY, SI
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7
CONTROL PANEL
y R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7
x
Table 11 - HIGH EFFICIENCY, SI
MODEL Isolator Locations (x, y) - mm. and Point Loads - kg
YCIV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
(230, (1510, (2780, (5360,
LEFT - L
2204) 2204) 2204) 2204)
6
Al Fin Coils 772 723 756 730
Cu Fin Coils 772 774 912 885
RS&LS1 / Al Fin
853 804 756 730
Coils
RS&LS1/ Cu Fin
853 855 912 885
0590E/V Coils
RIGHT - R (230, 32) (1510, 32) (2780, 32) (5360, 32)
Al Fin Coils 772 723 756 730
Cu Fin Coils 772 774 912 885
RS&LS1 / Al Fin
853 804 756 730
Coils
RS&LS1/ Cu Fin
853 855 912 885
Coils
(230, (1510, (2780, (4970, (6740,
LEFT - L
2204) 2204) 2204) 2204) 2204)
Al Fin Coils 770 707 707 578 351
Cu Fin Coils 770 762 861 750 424
RS&LS1 / Al Fin
851 788 707 578 351
Coils
RS&LS1/ Cu Fin
851 843 861 750 424
0630E/V Coils
RIGHT - R (230, 32) (1510, 32) (2780, 32) (4970, 32) (6740, 32)
Al Fin Coils 770 707 707 563 301
Cu Fin Coils 770 762 861 735 374
RS&LS1 / Al Fin
851 788 707 563 301
Coils
RS&LS1/ Cu Fin
851 843 861 735 374
Coils
RATED
JCI PART
EFLECTION COLOR CODE
NUMBER
(IN) 5/8"
1.36 LT. PURPLE
1.2 DK. YELLOW
1.17 DK. BLUE
1.4 YELLOW Ø1/2"
1.13 RED
1.02 BLACK 029 25334 002
1.32 DK. PURPLE H"
1.02 DK. GREEN 029 25334 003
0.9 GRAY 029 25334 004
0.77 WHITE 029 25334 005
0.88 GRAY/RED 029 25334 006
RATED
JCI PART
DEFLECTION COLOR CODE
NUMBER
(IN) C"
1.02 BLACK T"
B" L"
029 25334 008
1.32 DK. PURPLE
029 25334 007 D"
1.02 DK. GREEN 029 25334 009
W"
029 25334 010
0.9 GRAY LD13759
029 25334 011
0.77 WHITE 029 25334 012
0.88 GRAY / RED 029 25334 013
1. Read instructions in their entirety before begin- 5. Place equipment on top of isolators making sure
ning installation. that mounting holes of the equipment line up with
isolator positioning pin (“H”).
2. Isolators are shipped fully assembled and are to be
positioned in accordance with the submittal draw- 6. The adjustment process can only begin after the
ings or as otherwise recommended. equipment or machine is at its full operating
weight.
3. Set isolators on floor, housekeeping pad or sub-
base, ensuring that all isolator centerlines match 7. Adjust each isolator in sequence by turning spring
the equipment mounting holes. The VMC group adjusting bolt (“D”) one full counterclockwise
recommends that the isolator base (“B”) be in- turn at a time. Repeat this procedure on all isola-
stalled on a level surface. Shim or grout as re- tors, one at a time. 6
quired, leveling all isolator bases to the same
8. Continue adjusting each isolator until a minimum
elevation (1/4-inch maximum difference can be
of 1/4" clearance is achieved between the lower
tolerated).
housing and upper housing. (See Figure 44 on
4. Bolt or anchor all isolators to supporting structure page 181).
utilizing base slotted holes (“C”).
9. Fine adjust isolators to level equipment.
10. Installation is complete.
ATED RATED DW
JCI PART
PACITY DEFLECTION DURO (± 5)
NUMBER
LBS] [IN]
35 0.4 30
45 0.4 40
70 0.4 50
120 0.4 60
RATED RATED
CD
JCI PART
PACITY DEFLECTION DURO (± 5)
NUMBER
LBS] [IN]
135 0.5 30 MOLDED
170 0.5 40 DURULENE
240 0.5 50
380 0.5 60 HF n AD THRU
550 0.5 70
ATED RATED
TYP 2 PLACES
JCI PART
PACITY DEFLECTION DURO (± 5)
NUMBER
LBS] [IN]
250 0.5 40
525 0.5 50
750 0.5 60 BT
100 0.5 70 029 25335 001
ATED RATED AL
PACITY DEFLECTION DURO (± 5)
JCI PART W
LBS] [IN]
NUMBER L
500 0.5 40
250 0.5 50 029 25335 002 LD13760
000 0.5 60
000 0.5 70 029 25335 004
000 0.5 80
MOUNT DIMENSION DATA (INCHES)
RE IN INCHES, INTERPRET PER ANSI Y14.
FOR INSTALLATION TYPE
INSTRUCTIONS. L W HF AL AD BT CD DW
WEATHER RESISTANT DURULENE COMPOUND AS STANDARD. ALSO AVAILABLE IN OTHER MATERIALS
RUBBER, EXTREME RD1-WR
HIGH TEMPERATURE 3.13 1.75 SILICONE,1.25
SILICONE, HIGH-DAMPED 2.38
NITRILE, AND EPDM. 0.34 0.19 5/16-18 UNC X 3/4 1.25
LE CENTER TO CENTER SPACING.
OF MOUNT, PRIOR RD2-WR 3.88HEIGHT CALCULATED
TO LOADING. OPERATING 2.38 BY THE FREE
1.75HEIGHT LESS 3.00
THE 0.34 0.22 3/8-16 UNC X 1 1.75
N UNDER LOAD. ALL DIMENSIONS FOR REFERENCE ONLY
LECTROPLATED RD3-WR 5.50 3.38 2.88 4.13 0.56 0.25 1/2-13 UNC X 1 2.50
DIMENSIONAL DATA [INCHES]
W HF
RD4-WR
AL AD
6.25 BT
4.63 CD
2.75 DW
5.00 0.56 0.38 1/2-13 UNC X 1 3.00
1.75 1.25 2.38 0.34 0.19 5/16-18 UNC X 3/4 1.25
2.38 1.75 3.00 0.34 0.22 3/8-16 UNC X 1 1.75
3.38 * WEIGHT
2.88 4.13 RANGE
0.56 (LBS)
0.25 * WEIGHT
1/2-13 UNC X 1 RANGE2.50
(KGS) VENDOR P/N COLOR YORK P/N
4.63 2.75 5.00 0.56 0.38 1/2-13 UNC X 1 3.00
UP TO 825 UP TO 374 RD-3 CHARCOAL-WR CHARCOAL 029-25335-001
826 THROUGH 1688 375 THROUGH 766 RD-4 BRICK RED-WR BRICK RED 029-25335-002
1689 THROUGH 4000 767 THROUGH1814 RD-4 CHARCOAL-WR CHARCOAL 029-25335-004
1. Read instructions in their entirety before begin- 4. Bolt or anchor all isolators to supporting structure
ning installation. utilizing base thru holes (“B”).
2. Isolators are shipped fully assembled and are to be 5. Remove top bolt and top washer. Place equip-
positioned in accordance with the submittal draw- ment on top of isolators so that mounting holes
ings or as otherwise recommended. in equipment or base line up with threaded hole
(“C”).
3. Set isolators on floor, housekeeping pad, or sub-
base, ensuring that all isolator centerlines match 6. Reinstall top bolt and washer and tighten down.
the equipment mounting holes. The VMC group
7. Installation is complete.
recommends that the isolator base (“A”) be in-
stalled on a level surface. Shim or grout as re- 6
quired, leveling all isolator bases to the same
elevation (1/32-inch maximum difference can be
tolerated).
TOP BOLT
("B")
TOP WASHER
D D
("C")
("B")
CL CL ("A")
SECTION D-D
LD13762B
Y2RS
5" 1-1/8"
5/8" 2-3/4"
2-3/4"
12"
3/8" GAP
5/8-11UNC
Ø3/4" TYP. (4)
TYP.(4)
3/4"
7/8"
1/2" LIMIT
STOP &
NUT 8-3/8"
OPER.
HEIGHT
12-1/4"
14"
3-1/2"
3/8"
LD13761A
5"
NOTES:
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES, INTERPRET PER ANSI Y14.
2. STANDARD FINISH: HOUSING-POWDER COATED (COLOR:BLACK), SPRING-POWDER COATED (COLOR: SEE T
* WEIGHT RANGE (LBS)HARDWARE
* WEIGHT RANGE (KGS)
ZINC-ELECTROPLATE.
VENDOR P/N COLOR YORK P/N
Up to 391 Up toBE177
3. EQUIPMENT MUST BOLTED OR WELDEDY2RSI-2D-460
TO THE TOP PLATE TO MEET GREEN 029-25336-006
ALLOWABLE SEISMIC RATINGS.
4. ALL SPRINGS ARE DESIGNED FOR 50% OVERLOAD CAPACITY WITH EXCEPTION OF THE 2D-3280N & 2D-2870
392 through 604 5. REFER TO178
PAGEthrough
FOR274
INSTALLATION Y2RSI-2D-710
INSTRUCTIONS. DK BROWN 029-25336-008
6. CONSULT FACTORY FOR CONCRETE INSTALLATION.
605 through 740 275 through 336 Y2RSI-2D-870 RED 029-25336-009
741 through 1020 337 through 463 Y2RSI-2D-1200N RED/BLACK 029-25336-010
1021 through 1437 464 through 652 Y2RSI-2D-1690 PINK 029-25336-011
1438 through 2244 653 through 1018 Y2RSI-2D-2640N PINK/GRAY 029-25336-012
2245 through 2618 1019 through 1188 Y2RSI-2D-2870N PINK/GRAY/ORANGE 029-25336-013
2619 through 3740 1189 through 1696 Y2RSI-2D-3280N PINK/GRAY/DK BROWN 029-25336-014
("F")
WASHER ("E")
("F")
("C")
("C")
("B")
LD13763B
Figure 46 - SEISMIC ISOLATOR
HCL
HCL ADJUSTMENT
Adjustment
HCW
HCW LL BOLT
Bolt
W
W
NON-SKID NEOPRENE
PAD -Neoprene
Non-Skid PAD CAN BE RE-
Pad-
INTERNAL
Internal
LOWER
Lower Enclosed Neoprene Pad can be removed if ARE
ENCLOSED MOVED IF MOUNTS
RESTRAINING
Restraining
STEELSteel
HOUSING NEOPRENEmountsWELDED INTO POSITION.
are welded
NUT
Nut Housing ACOUSTICAL
Acoustical PAD
into position.
Pad LD10509
PIN 54 = S
*Weight Range (LBS) *Weight Range (KG) Vendor P/N Color York P/N
Up to 358 LBS Up to 162 kg SLRS-2-C2-420 Red 029-24585-006
358-442 LBS 162 to 201 kg SLRS-2-C2-520 White 029-24585-007
443-581 LBS 201 to 264 kg SLRS-2-C2-660 Black 029-24585-008
582-782 LBS 264 to 335 kg SLRS-2-C2-920 Blue 029-24585-009
783-1037 LBS 335 to 471 kg SLR S-2-C2-1220 Green 029-24585-010
1038-1496 LBS 471 to 679 kg SLRS-2-C2-1760 Gray 029-24585-011
1497-2057 LBS 679 to 933 kg SLRS-2-C2-2420 Silver 029-24585-012
2058-2618 LBS 933 to 1188 kg SLRS-2-C2-3080 Gray w/ Red 029-24585-013
2619-3179 LBS 1188 to 1442 kg SLRS-2-C2-3740 Silver w/ Red 029-24585-014
Notes: Illustration above shows a SLRS-4-C2 (4 Springs). SLRS-8-2 and C2 have one spring, and SLRS-2-C2 has two springs.
SLRS-6-C2 has six springs and SLRS-9-C2 has nine springs.
Adjustment
Bolt
“CS”
"CS"CapCap
Screw
Screw
DD
“MBD” Maxium
Steel Plate - Top & Bolt Diameter
"MBD" Max. Bolt Dia.
Steel Plate - Top &
Bottom. Neoprene
Bottom Neoprene
covered to prevent
covered to prevent
corrosion.
corrosion
BC
BC
H
H LL
W
W
TT LD10569
ENGLISH
SIZE D H L T W BC CS MBD
ND-C 2-9/16 2-3/4 5-1/2 1/4 2-5/16 4-1/8 1/2-13x1" 1/2"
ND-D 3-3/8 2-3/4 6-1/4 5/16 4 5 1/2-13x1" 1/2"
ND-DS 3-3/8 2-3/4 6-1/4 5/16 4 5 1/2-13x1" 1/2"
SI
ND-C 65.1 69.9 139.7 6.4 58.7 101.9 1/2-13x1" 13
ND-D 85.7 69.9 158.8 7.9 101.6 127.0 1/2-13x1" 13
ND-DS 85.7 69.9 158.8 7.9 101.6 127.0 1/2-13x1" 13
PIN 54 = N
**WEIGHT RANGE (LBS) **WEIGHT RANGE (KG) VENDER P/N COLOR YORK P/N
UP TO 751 LBS Up to 341 kg ND-C Yellow 029-24584-001
751-1651 LBS 341 to 749 kg ND-D Yellow 029-24584-002
1651-3226 LBS 748 to 1463 kg ND-E Yellow 029-24584-003
LD10576
NON-SKID NEOPRENE
ACOUSTICAL ISOLATION PAD L
(Bolting to floor is not necessary for
indoor applications)
T
W
SBC
HCL
MAX BOLT
DIA. - MBD
Slot Width - SW
All springs have additional
HCW
travel to solid equal to 50%
of the rated deflection.
1. Floor or steel frame should be level and smooth. 5. Complete piping and fill equipment with water,
refrigerant, etc.
2. For pad installations, isolators do not normally
require bolting. If necessary, anchor isolators to 6. Turn leveling bolt of first isolator four full revolu-
floor through bolt holes in the base plate. tions and proceed to each mount in turn.
Isolators must be bolted to the substruc- 7. Continue turning leveling bolts until the equip-
ture and the equipment must be bolted to ment is fully supported by all mountings and the
the isolators when outdoor equipment is equipment is raised free of the spacer blocks or
exposed to wind forces. shims. Remove the blocks or shims.
8. Turn the leveling bolt of all mountings in either
direction in order to level the installation.
3. Lubricate the threads of adjusting bolt. Loosen the
hold down bolts to allow for isolator adjustment. 9. Tighten the resilient washer and underside of
channel cap plate.
4. Block the equipment 10mm (1/4") higher than the
specified free height of the isolator. To use the iso- 10. Installation is now complete.
lator as blocking for the equipment, insert a 10mm
(1/4") shim between the upper load plate and ver-
tical uprights. Lower the equipment on the block-
ing or shimmed isolators.
R134a -
LD10505
Z Z
CONDENSOR COIL
T
Z DV
S
AIR HTC
FLOW
LTC OS
SMV
PS
T P
FT DV
DV DIF
SMV
LPC P
COMP P DV
M HPC
HPL
HTR DPF
EVAPORATOR HTR
DV T T
CHT
LTC FS
DV
CHILLER WATER
FLOW
PLUG
LD10589A
COMPONENT LOCATIONS
6
CONDENSER
COIL
FILTER
DRIER
COMPRESSOR
MUFFLERS
LD13121
LD10578
Chiller
E-Link Control
(Optional) Board RELAY BOARD #1
LD10579
Optional
Circuit Breaker Relay Board #2
(Standard Unit will have terminal blocks.
Input power to the chiller will be connected here
(see Figure 58 on page 201 and Figure 59 on page 202)).
Figure 52 - CHILLER CONTROL BOARD, RELAY BOARDS, E-LINK, AND OPTIONAL CIRCUIT BREAKER
Chiller
E-Link Control
(Optional) Board Relay Board #1
Relay Board #2
Clock Jumper (CLK)
JP2 RS-232/485 Jumper
JP2-Applicable to Applicable to the 031-02478-002 Board
031-02478-002 Only, JP4, JP5, & JP6 The 331-03478-002 sets the port
Not Present on parameters in software.
331-03478-002 LD10580
mA
▼ ▼
• • •
▲ ▲
V
JUMPER POSITION
Chiller
Control
Board
Relay Board #2
mA
▼ ▼
• • •
▲ ▲
V
JUMPER POSITION
Vsd
Logic Board
R86
(COMPR 4
Over Load Adjust)
R42
(COMPR 3
Over Load Adjust)
R64
(COMPR 2
Over Load Adjust)
R19
(COMPR 1
Over Load Adjust)
YORK
MADE IN THE USA
LD10590
R86
(COMPR 4
Over Load Adjust)
R42
(COMPR 3
Over Load Adjust)
R64
(COMPR 2
Over Load Adjust)
R19
(COMPR 1
Over Load Adjust)
LD13119
LD10583
4-9FU Fuses and
Incoming Power 14-16FU Fuses
10T
Ground Lugs Transient
Transformer 17-21 FU Suppressor
1TB Fuses
Terminal Input Power to
Block the Chiller Connects
Here 1L AC Line
Inductor
Control and
Flash Tank Control and VSD Cabinet
Optional Circuit Cooling Fans
Breaker Drain And Feed VSD Cabinet
(Standard Unit will Valve Cooling Coil
have Terminal Blocks) Controller
(VG1)
11T
Transformer
1TB
TERMINAL
BLOCK
(Hidden from
view)
50076
Fuses
FU4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ,9
14, 15, 16, 22, 23, 24 Transient
Suppressor
Board
10T Input Power to 11, 12, 13 FU
Transformer the Chiller Connects
Here
Fan Contactors
4CR-9CR
LD10584
3T Transformer
(24VAC to SCR Gate Driver Board and VSD Logic Board)
Fan
Contactors
(4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
11, 12, 13CR)
3T
Transformer
50072
LD10585
BUS
Isolator
Board
(Feeds VSD
Logic Board)
Current
Transformers SCR
Trigger
Board
IGBT Gate
Snubber Driver
Caps Boards
(C7-C12)
IGBT
Modules
SCR/DIODE
Modules
LD10586
1L Line BUS Filter
Inductor Capacitors
(Behind Panel) Heatsink 1RES and 2RES
(Water Cooled) BUS Capacitor
Bank Equalizing/
Bleeder Resistors
Figure 63 - VSD COMPONENTS, 2 COMPRESSOR
Current
Transformers
6
Scr
Trigger
Board
IBGT Gate
Driver
Snubber Boards
Caps
(C7-C12)
IBGT
Modules
SCR/DIODE
Modules
BUS Filter
Capacitors 50085
Cabinet Current
Cooling Transformers
Cooling Coil C13-C17
Fan
Fans
Relays
Transient
Suppressor
Board
W/ 11FU, 12FU,
and 13 FU Fuses
(3 Phase Input)
10CR Fan
Pump
Control
Relay
LD10587
1L Line
Inductor
Transient Cabinet
Suppressor Cooling
Board Coil
Current
W/ 11FU, 12FU, Transformers
and 13 FU Fuses (C14, C13, 12, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4) Fan
(3 Phase Input) Relays
Cooling
Fan
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
50073
50077
SCR/DIODE
Modules SCR/DIODE
Module
LD10591
1RES and 2RES BUS Capacitors Bank
Equalizing/Bleeder Resistors
Laminated
Bus
Structure
IGBT Gate
Driver
IGBT Gate Board #1
Driver
Board #2
LD10592
IGBT's IGBT's
LD10593
IGBT's IGBT's
SCR/DIODE
Modules
SCR/DIODE
Modules
LD10594
1RES and 2RES BUS Capacitors Bank
Equalizing/Bleeder Resistors
LD13122A
Glycol
Fill
Tube
LD10597
Compressor Components
BEARINGS
BEARINGS SHIMS
SHIMS
ROTOR
MALE
FEMALE
ROTOR
MOTOR/ROTOR
HOUSING
DISCHARGE
HOUSING
ROTOR
FILTER
TERMINALS
STATOR
OIL
MOTOR
KEY
STATOR
STRAINER
SUCTION
commands to the Relay Output Board(s), Drain/Feed a higher priority interrupt than UART1. The data is
Valve Controller, and VSD Logic Board to activate and sent and received at a rate of 9600 baud and serves
de-activate contactors, solenoids, control valves, set only as the communications between the Chiller Con-
compressor speeds, etc., for chilled liquid and safety trol Board and the VSD Logic Board. Both of these
control. keypad commands are acted upon by the Chill- boards are located within the control/power panel.
er Control Board microprocessor to change setpoints,
cutouts, scheduling, operating requirements, and to On power-up, the Chiller Control Board will attempt to
provide displays. initialize communications with the VSD Logic Board.
The Chiller Control Board will request the number of
The Chiller Control Board contains a Real Time Clock compressors select and VSD software version. If for
integrated circuit chip with an internal battery backup some reason the information is not provided, the re-
RAM. The purpose of the battery backed RAM is to as- quest will be made over and over again until it is re-
sure any programmed values (setpoints, clock, cutouts, ceived. Once the data has been received, the Chiller
history data etc.) are not lost during a power failure, Control Board will not ask for it again. If the communi-
regardless of the time involved in a power outage or cations is not established, a VSD Loss Of Comms fault
shutdown period. message will appear on the STATUS display. 6
The Chiller Control (Microprocessor) Board contains Digital to Analog Converters (D/A Converter) on the
an onboard power supply, which provides 5VDC regu- Chiller Control Board supply the Feed and Drain Valve
lated to sensors, transducers, display, and other circuit Controller signals to allow the controller to position
boards. The supply also provides +12VDC to the Relay the Flash Tank Feed and Drain Valves. The Feed Valve
Output Boards and the +34VDC to the level sensors. controls the refrigerant level in the flash tank while the
Drain Valves controls superheat. The control voltage to
The Chiller Control Board is capable of directly the Feed and Drain Valve Controller has a range of 0
receiving analog inputs from temperature sensors and to 10.28VDC.
transducers. An analog to digital converter (A/D) with
an onboard 4 channel multiplexer (MUX) allows up to Relay Output Boards
48 analog inputs to be read. The A/D Converter con-
verts the analog signals to digital signals, which can
be read by the onboard microprocessor. On a 2 system
chiller, approximately half of these inputs are utilized.
Three integrated circuits on the microprocessor can be
configured for digital inputs or outputs (Digital I/O).
As inputs, they can read digital (2 level, on/off) inputs
like keypad keys, unit switch, high pressure cut-out,
flow switch, etc. As outputs they are used for controls
like turning on fans, controlling compressor heaters,
controlling chiller valves, or other devices requiring
ON/OFF control. Up to 72 Digital I/O will be utilized
to control the chiller.
LD10607
The Chiller Control (Microprocessor) Board contains
UARTs (Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmit- Figure 76 - RELAY OUTPUT BOARDS
ter) for RS-485 and RS-232 communications. UART1
is configured for RCC and BAS communications on
Two or three Relay Output Boards are required to
the external chiller RS-485 port. Data is sent and re-
operate the chiller. These boards convert 0 to 12VDC
ceived at 4800 baud with 1 start bit, 8 data bits, odd
logic levels outputs from the Chiller Control Board to
parity, and 1 stop bit. The port is shared with the RS-
115VAC levels used by contactors, relays, solenoid
232 interface and at start-up will be initialized to RS-
valves, etc., to control system and chiller operation.
485 communications. UART2 is configured for VSD
The common side of all relays on the Relay Output
communications over an internal chiller RS-485 port
Board is connected to +12VDC.
located within the Control/Power cabinet. UART2 has
The open collector outputs of the Chiller Control Board When the drive is called to run (leaving chilled liquid
energize the DC relays on the Relay Output Board by temperature is more than the Setpoint plus CR), the
pulling one side of the relay coil to ground. When SCR/Diode modules are turned on by the SCR trigger
not energized, both sides of the relay coils will be at Board, allowing the DC link filter capacitors to slowly
+12VDC potential. precharge for a period of 20 seconds.
VSD (Variable Speed Drive) The AC incoming line voltage is rectified by the full
three phase semi-converter bridge, made up of three
The VSD is a liquid cooled, transistorized, PWM
SCR/Diode modules, which provides pulsating DC to
inverter packaged within the Control/Power cabinet.
the DC link Filter in the VSD.
The inverter is composed of four major sections:
• AC to DC rectifier section with precharge circuit. SCR Trigger Board
The SCR Trigger Board controls the firing (gating) se-
• DC link filter section.
quence of the Bridge SCR’s.
• Three phase DC to AC inverter section.
• Output RC suppression network.
AC to DC Rectifier
The AC to DC Rectifier circuit utilizes a semi-convert-
er made of three SCR/diode modules in a three phase
bridge configuration. Each SCR/Diode module con-
tains 1 SCR and 1 diode. The modules are mounted on a
liquid cooled heatsink. This circuit rectifies the incom-
ing AC voltage to unfiltered DC, which is filtered by
the DC Link Filter.
LD10609
1L LINE INDUCTOR
Figure 81 - LINE INDUCTOR
LD10614
Figure 85 - O
BSOLETE BOARD P/N 031-02477-000
LD10613
The dV/dT Output Suppression Network limits the rate as nothing more than a reservoir as the Drain Valve
of rise of voltage and the peak voltage of the PWM controls superheat. The level will also vary when the
pulses applied to the motor windings. This eliminates economizer is first energized or a system transient oc-
the possibility of causing a turn-to-turn short in the mo- curs such as fan cycling, etc.
tor due to winding insulation breakdown. The suppres-
sion network is made up of a 3-phase RC network. The controller is typically located in the back of the
panel behind the power wiring terminal block/circuit
Flash Tank Feed and Drain Valve Controller breaker or on the wall of the panel on the left side of
the cabinet.
LD10619 LD10620
Figure 89 - F
LASH TANK FEED AND DRAIN Figure 90 - DC BUS ISOLATION BOARD
CONTROLLER
The Flash Tank Feed and Drain Valve Controller is a The DC Bus Isolation Board allows the VSD Logic
microprocessor driven controller that operates the Feed Board to read the voltage on the DC BUS without
and Drain Valves based on commands from the Chiller exposing the VSD Logic Board to the high voltage.
Control Board. The Feed and Drain Valves control the Instead, the DC Bus Isolation Board contains a resis-
level of liquid in the flash tank and the superheat to tor network that forms voltage dividers with resistors
the evaporator. The controller is a stand-alone valve on the VSD Logic Board, which steps down the volt-
control module in the Control/VSD panel. The flash ages so that scaled down voltages proportional to the
tank liquid level is controlled by sequencing a stepper full and 1/2 bus voltages can be safely fed to the VSD
motor valve (Feed Valve) on the inlet of the flash tank. Logic Board. The DC Bus Isolation Board supplies 3
The controller opens and closes the Feed Valve to con- connections to the VSD Logic Board; plus bus, minus
trol the liquid level of the refrigerant in the flash tank bus and half bus.
based on commands from the Chiller Control Board.
Superheat is controlled by sequencing a stepper motor Chiller Circuit Breaker
valve (Drain Valve) on the outlet of the flash tank. The
controller opens and closes the Drain Valve to control
flow to the evaporator and ultimately superheat to the
compressor based on commands from the Chiller Con-
trol Board.
Drain Valve superheat control is controlled by a PI
control algorithm based on suction pressure and suc-
tion temperature in the Chiller Control Board software.
The control algorithms will attempt to control the level LD10623
An Optional Circuit Breaker may be supplied on the VSD LOGIC TO CHILLER MICROPROCESSOR
input of the system. The incoming power will be fed BOARD RS-485 COMMUNICATION
to the terminals on the circuit breaker. If the Circuit CONFIGURATION JUMPERS
Breaker Option is not selected, incoming power will
The Chiller Control Board and the VSD Log-
be fed to terminal blocks. The breaker also provides
ic Boards communicate over an RS-485 link. The
ground fault protection. 2 and 3 compressor chillers
communications link requires a matching address
utilize one circuit breaker, while 4 compressor chillers
to be set up at both ends. The VSD Logic Board
utilize 2 breakers.
communications bus is configured through the use of
CHILLER CONFIGURATION JUMPERS jumpers, factory plugged into the J5 plug on the VSD
Logic Board. The VSD Logic Board will only check the
There are a number of chiller configuration jumpers jumper positions once at power-up.
that are factory wired into wire harnesses or plugs.
These jumpers typically never need to be reviewed un- Table 13 on page 226 shows the VSD Logic Board
less in some unlikely situation, a chiller is incorrectly Address configuration and the associated location of
configured or a loose connection occurs. the jumpers. The jumpers will vary according to the
number of VSD Logic Boards installed. All chillers uti-
Number of Compressors Configuration lize a single VSD Logic Board and will use VSD Logic
Jumper Board Address 1.
Software packs (EPROM’s) are common between 2, 3
Table 13 - VSD LOGIC BOARD ADDRESS JUMPER
and 4 compressor chillers. As a result, the VSD Logic
Board must be configured for the actual number of com- VSD LOGIC BOARD'S VSD LOGIC BOARD
pressors. The chiller is configured for the number com- ADDRESS JUMPER POSITION
pressors through the use of jumpers, factory plugged J5-1 to J5-2
into the J1 plug on the VSD Logic Board. This hard 1 and
wiring configures the VSD Logic Board for the J5-3 to J5-4
number of compressors on the chiller, avoiding 2 J5-3 to J5-4
mis-programming. The jumpers are only checked at 3 J5-1 to J5-2
power-up. If no jumpers are sensed, or an invalid com- 4 NONE
bination is sensed and communicated to the Chiller
Control Board, start-up of the unit will be inhibited MAXIMUM VSD FREQUENCY / MODEL
and an “INVALID NUMBER OF COMPRESSORS DESIGNATOR
SELECTED” warning message will be displayed in
The model number of the chiller determines the maxi-
the Status display.
mum VSD frequency at 100% full speed. The maximum
Table 12 on page 226 shows the chiller number of frequency is programmed by factory installed jumpers
compressors and the associated location of the jumpers on the J7 plug of the Chiller Control Board. Three digi-
to program the appropriate compressor configuration. tal inputs determine a binary code, which determines
the maximum frequency. The inputs are read as a 0 or
Table 12 - COMPRESSORS AND THE low when a jumper is out or a 1 or high when the wire
APPROPRIATE JUMPER POSITIONS jumper is inserted between the two pins. The jumpers
# OF VSD LOGIC BOARD will only be checked once by the Chiller Control Board
COMPRESSORS JUMPER POSITION on power-up.
2 J1-10 to J1-9
3 J1-11 to J1-9
4 J1-12 to J1-9
SECTION 7 - OPERATION
OPERATING CONTROLS Pumpdown Control
• If a Low Leaving Chilled Liquid Fault occurs. • A System is faulted or inhibited from starting for
more than 5 seconds.
• Whenever a compressor is running.
• The Unit is faulted or inhibited from starting for
• The Daily Schedule is ON and the UNIT switch more than 5 seconds.
is ON.
• A System is locked out.
Even if one of above is true, the pump will not run if
the panel has been powered up for less than 30 seconds • The Unit is locked out.
or if the pump has run in the last 30 seconds to prevent • Power is removed from the chiller.
pump motor overheating.
Chiller Run Contact
Evaporator Heater Control The Chiller Run dry contact is closed whenever any
The evaporator heater is controlled by ambient system is running. It is open when all systems are shut
air temperature. If no systems are running and the off.
ambient temperature drops below 40°F, the heater is
turned on. If no systems are running and the tempera-
ture rises above 45°F the heater is turned off. Whenever
a system is running, the evaporator heater is turned off.
Both evaporator heater outputs will always be turned
on and off together. An under voltage condition will
keep the heater off until full voltage is restored to the
system.
48˚F --------------------------------------------------
40˚F --------------------------------------------------
38˚F --------------------------------------------------
Starting and stopping of compressors will be handled Optional Optimized High IPLV
by the Standard or High IPLV Capacity Control Rou-
7
On optimized IPLV chillers, the Number of
tine. Loading and unloading will be controlled by tem- Compressors to Start Logic will be used to determine
perature offset and rate by the Fuzzy Logic Control how many compressors should be run when the unit
Routine. starts from the all compressors stopped state. This rou-
A graphical representation of the Setpoint and high and tine will try to run all the compressors unless it is deter-
low limit (plus or minus CR) are shown in Figure 93 mined that less will be needed due to light load.
on page 231. The first step in the sequence is for the micropro-
cessor to set the number of compressors to start
NUMBER OF COMPRESSORS TO START
equal to the number of compressors in the chiller.
General The microprocessor will look at two prior condi-
tions relating to the compressor operating time
The number of compressors to start control logic varies
the previous time it ran and how long the last
between the standard and optional High IPLV chillers.
compressor has been off along with two indicators
Standard IPLV chiller control utilizes sequential logic
of chilled liquid load requirements (rate of change
that requires the microprocessor to start 1 compressor at
of chilled liquid temperature and deviation from
a time and only add a compressor when all running com-
setpoint). Temperature deviation is the amount of er-
pressors reach maximum speed. Optional High IPLV
ror compared to the setpoint high limit (Setpoint plus
chillers have control algorithms that provide “smart”
CR). Based on this information, the microprocessor
anticipatory control to determine how many
will then determine the number of compressors to start.
compressors need to be started to satisfy the current
The flowchart in Figure 49 on page 192 describes the
load. The “smart” logic is capable of reducing short
compressor starting decision process.
cycling, and reducing loading time on a hot water start,
and starting all compressors at the same time. It is desirable to run as many compressors as possible
for increased efficiency. Optimized logic will keep as
Standard IPLV many compressors on line and reduce speed in an ef-
The Standard IPLV control always starts a single fort to optimize the use of the entire evaporator tube
compressor under all circumstances as the first step of surface.
loading. The Chiller Control Board does not make de-
cisions on the number of compressors to start based
on chilled liquid temperatures and prior compressor
operation when starting the chiller. An additional com-
pressor is only started when the lead compressor has
reached maximum speed and cooling requirements are
not satisfied.
NUMBER OF COMPS
TO START LOGIC NUMBER OF COMPS TO
START
REDUCTION TABLE
NO NO
LCHLT RATE
LAST RUN TIME OFF TIME
< 3 °F/MIN AND
< 5 MIN ? < 5 MIN ?
LCHLT < CR+5°F?
CONTINUE
LD10626
90
85
• If the ambient temperature is 25°F or less, the 80
Minimum VSD Start Frequency will be 70 Hz. 75
70
• If the ambient temperature is between 26 and 65
60
40 °F (-3 and 4°C), the Minimum VSD Start Fre- 55
quency is 60 HZ. 50
45
• If the ambient temperature is between 41 and 40
110 °F (5 and 43°C), the Minimum VSD Start 105 110 115 120 125 130
Minimum VSD Run Frequency • Between 50 and 200 Hz, the acceleration is
The Minimum VSD Compressor Run Frequency is 30.4 Hz/sec. Even though the acceleration
based on ambient temperature and determines the rate of 30.4 Hz/sec is possible up to 200 Hz,
minimum frequency (speed) the compressor(s) is per- the frequency (speed) is limited by the mini-
mitted to run as the system unloads. At high ambients, mum start frequency and the add a compres-
higher motor speeds are needed to cool the compressor sor frequency calculation performed by the mi-
motor. The temperature ranges and the associated start croprocessor when bringing on an additional
frequency follows the guidelines below: compressor.
When decelerating, the deceleration rate changes with
• If the ambient temperature is less than110°F, the
frequency and follows the guidelines below:
Minimum VSD Run Frequency will be 50 Hz.
• If the ambient is between 110 and 125°F (43 and • Between 200 and 100 Hz, the deceleration time is
52°C), the Minimum VSD Run Frequency is 30.4 Hz/sec.
scaled according to the following formula: • Between 100 and 0 Hz, the deceleration time is
• (3 x Ambient Temperature) - 280°F. 10 Hz/sec.
When a compressor stops, back-spin of the compres-
• If the ambient temperature is more than125°F, the
sor will often occur as the pressure differential between
7
Minimum VSD Run Frequency will be 95 Hz.
discharge and suction equalizes. This should not be a
The formula is also represented by the graph in Figure cause of concern.
96 on page 233.
STANDARD IPLV CAPACITY CONTROL
100 (Loading/Unloading and starting additional compressors)
95
Minimum VSD Frequency (Hz)
90
85 Standard IPLV Capacity Control is installed in the chill-
80 er at the factory using a dedicated EPROM or SD Card
75
70
(software) as applicable, for “Standard Only” IPLV
65 control. If the LCHLT is more than the programmed
60 Setpoint plus CR, only a single compressor is permit-
55
ted to start under Standard IPLV control. The compres-
50
45 sor will start at the minimum start frequency based on
40 ambient temperature (Page 214). The lead compressor
105 110 115 120 125 130
Feed and Drain Valves will immediately begin to con-
Ambient Temperature (°F)
trol superheat and liquid level in the flash tank.
NOTE: The graph above also illustrates the scaled frequency:
When a compressor starts, the load and unload timers
LD10628
will be set to 30 seconds. During the first 30 seconds
Figure 96 - MINIMUM VSD RUN FREQUENCY of operation after a compressor reaches the start fre-
quency, loading/unloading is inhibited.
After 30 seconds, the control logic looks at the LCHLT
ACCELERATION / DECELERATION
temp, compares it to the Setpoint plus CR, and makes
RATE WHEN STARTING / STOPPING
decisions to load or unload.
COMPRESSORS
For precise capacity control, the Chiller Control Board
VSD Acceleration and Deceleration Rates
microprocessor loads and unloads compressors quick-
The acceleration rate changes with frequency and fol- ly, as fast as every 2 seconds, in increments of 0.1 to
lows the guidelines below: 1 Hz each time a load or unload change is required.
Fixed load and unload timers of 2 sec. are set, after a
• Between 0 and 50 Hz, the acceleration is 10 Hz/
speed change of 0.11 to 1 Hz, to minimize undershoot
sec.
and overshoot.
As additional cooling is required (LCHLT more than (CR) with multiple compressors operating, the Chiller
Setpoint plus CR), the Chiller Control Board micro- Control Board microprocessor will decrease the speed
processor will increase the speed of the compressor at of the compressor(s) at the rate of 0.1 to 1 Hz every
the rate of 0.1 to 1 Hz every 2 seconds until the load 2 seconds until the LCHLT stabilizes within the Con-
is satisfied. Loading will continue to occur as long as trol Range. If frequency (speed) drops below the LESS
leaving chilled liquid temperature is above the Setpoint COMP FREQ – 20 Hz or the minimum VSD frequen-
plus CR. cy, whichever is higher, the compressors will be decel-
erated to a speed of 5 Hz, the last compressor disabled,
If the temperature falls very near or within the Control and the remaining compressor(s) restarted minus one
Range, the Chiller Control Board microprocessor will lag compressor. The LESS COMP FREQ is designated
make decisions regarding speed changes under condi- as:
tions where the “error” and “rate” conflict. Under these
conditions, loading/unloading follows the guidelines LESS COMP FREQ = Max VSD Freq x (Number of compressor enabled -1)
Number of Compressors enabled
described in Fuzzy Logic Control on page 235. For example: 200 Hz = max freq of the chiller.
Number of compressors enabled before shutdown = 2
If the compressor speed exceeds the maximum
frequency the compressor is allowed to operate minus
In this example, one compressor will be shut down
1 hertz for a period of 3 minutes without bringing the
when the speed of the compressors drops to 200 Hz x
leaving chilled liquid temperature to within Setpoint
(2-1)/2 = 100 Hz-20 Hz = 80 Hz.
plus CR/2, the chiller control will make a decision to
start another compressor. At this point, the first com- The restart frequency for the compressor(s) after re-
pressor will decelerate to a frequency of 5 Hz. Reduc- moving a lag compressor is the OFF FREQ. The OFF
ing the frequency of the running compressor to 5 Hz FREQ is designated as:
enables the differential between discharge and suction
pressure to be reduced to a point where it will not affect OFF FREQ = Current VSD Freq x (Number of compressors enabled +1)
Number of Compressors enabled
motor current when the running compressor is ramped For example: 80 Hz = current freq of the chiller in the example above.
up. It also reduces the possibility of backspin on the Number of compressors enabled at shutdown = 1
running compressor. The next lag compressor will be
activated and all compressors will be accelerated to the In the example above, one compressor will restart at
START FREQ. The START FREQ is specified by the 160 Hz as calculated in the formula below:
formula: 80 Hz x (1+1) = 160 Hz
START FREQ = Current VSD Freq x (Number of Compressor enabled -1) 1
Number of Compressors enabled
For example: Current VSD Freq = max freq of the chiller = 200 Hz. The load timer will also be set to 30 seconds and the
Number of compressors enabled = 2 = Original
compressor running, plus the compressor to be added.
unload timer will be set to 10 seconds.
On 3 and 4 compressor chillers, if frequency (speed)
In this example, assume a single compressor had drops below the LESS COMP FREQ – 20 Hz or
been running at the max frequency of 200 Hz without the minimum VSD frequency, whichever is higher,
satisfying cooling demand. (2) compressors are now another lag compressor will be shut down using the
enabled when the second compressor is activated. Plac- same guidelines.
ing these values in the formula, the START Frequency
equals 200 Hz x (2-1)/2 equals 100 Hz. The compres- When the system is only operating a single (lead) com-
sors will be accelerated to a start frequency of 100 Hz. pressor, if temperature continues to stay below the
Load and unload timers will be set to 30 seconds. The Control Range (Setpoint – CR) or continues to drop
anti-recycle timer will bew set to 120 seconds. while in the Control Range, the Chiller Control Board
microprocessor will unload the compressor at the rate
If additional cooling is required, after the initial 30 sec- of 0.1 to 1 Hz every 2 seconds. This will continue un-
onds of operation, loading will occur at the rate of 0.1 til the frequency drops below the Minimum VSD Fre-
-1 Hz every 2 seconds, unless load limiting occurs. quency determined by the ambient temperature. At this
If the cooling capacity exceeds the demand and tem- point, the lead compressor will be shut down, if tem-
perature continues to drop while in the Control Range perature is below the Setpoint - CR.
Fuzzy Logic Control perature drops to within 1.0°F above the Low Chilled
The fuzzy logic control in software makes decisions to Liquid temp Cutout, the Chiller Control Board micro-
increase or decrease speed according to the error or de- processor will unload the compressors at the rate of 4.0
viation from Setpoint, and the rate of change of chilled Hz every 2 seconds.
liquid temperature. Before making a change in speed, As the temperature rises the microprocessor’s fuzzy
the Chiller Control Board microprocessor will look at logic will factor in the rate of change before continuing
the load and unload timers to assure they are timed out. to unload. If the rate of change is rising too fast and
It also looks to assure there is no load limiting in effect. there is potential for a positive overshoot, the Chiller
Each time a change is made, the incremental change in Control Board microprocessor may elect not to con-
speed is still between 0.1 and1 Hz, unless temperatures tinue to decrease speed.
fall near the leaving chilled liquid cutout.
In cases where temperature is rising too fast, when
In most situations, when the chilled liquid tempera- temperature is within the desired Control Range, the
ture is above the Setpoint plus CR, the Chiller Con- Chiller Control Board microprocessor will be required
trol Board microprocessor will continue to increase to make decisions regarding speed changes under con-
the speed of the compressor(s) to load the chiller until ditions where the “error” and “rate” conflict. For ex-
temperature drops in the general range of the Setpoint ample, the Chiller Control Board microprocessor may
High Limit (Setpoint plus CR). If the rate of change is 7
elect to increase the speed of the compressor(s) if the
dropping too fast and there is potential for overshoot, error is “0” (temperature is at Setpoint), while the rate
the Chiller Control Board microprocessor may elect of change of chilled liquid temperature is “positive”
not to continue to increase speed. (rising). The Chiller Control Board microprocessor
In cases where temperature is dropping too fast when may also elect to hold capacity when error is “nega-
temperature is within the desired Control Range, the tive” (temperature is below Setpoint) because the rate
microprocessor will be required to make decisions re- of change of chilled liquid is “positive” (rising). Table
garding speed changes under conditions where the “er- 15 on page 235 illustrates these conditions and the
ror” and “rate” conflict. For example, the microproces- loading response from the Chiller Control Board mi-
sor may elect to decrease the speed of the compressor(s) croprocessor.
if the error is “0” (temperature is at Setpoint), while the
Hot Water Starts
rate of change of chilled liquid temperature is falling
(negative). The Chiller Control Board microprocessor On a hot water start under "best" case conditions, as-
may also elect to hold the speed when error is “posi- suming power has not been removed and the 120 sec-
tive” (temperature is above Setpoint, but not above ond timer does not inhibit starting, the design of the
Setpoint plus CR) because the rate of change of chilled control algorithm for a 2compressor Standard IPLV
liquid is “negative” (falling). Table 15 on page 235 leaving chilled liquid capacity control allows full load-
illustrates these conditions. ing of a chiller in slightly more than 14-1/2 minutes,
regardless of the number of compressors. This time pe-
Table 15 - FUZZY LOGIC LOADING/UNLOADING riod assumes load limiting does not affect the loading
VS. ERROR sequence and the ambient is above 40°F.
NEGATIVE ZERO POSITIVE
ERROR ERROR ERROR Lag Compressor Operation in Load Limiting
NEGATIVE When a single compressor is operating in current,
UNLOAD UNLOAD HOLD
RATE discharge pressure, suction pressure, VSD internal
ZERO ambient, or VSD baseplate temperature limiting for
UNLOAD HOLD HOLD
RATE more than 5 minutes and chilled liquid temperature is
POSITIVE more than Setpoint plus CR, the Chiller Control Board
HOLD LOAD LOAD
RATE microprocessor will turn on the lag compressor to
bring the chilled liquid temperature within the Control
To avoid overshoot or nuisance trips on the low chilled
Range. After 1 hour the Chiller Control Board micro-
liquid cutout, when the temperature is below the
processor will shut down the lag compressor and at-
Setpoint – CR/2, the Chiller Control Board micropro-
tempt to control temperature with only the lead com-
cessor will reduce the speed of the compressor(s) to
pressor to satisfy the load.
unload the chiller by 2.0 Hz every 2 seconds. If tem-
OPTIONAL HIGH IPLV CAPACITY CONTROL the VSD output frequency is greater than the ADD
(Loading/Unloading and starting additional compressors) COMPRESSOR FREQUENCY plus 15 Hz or equal
to the maximum chiller speed (frequency), the micro-
Optional High IPLV Capacity Control is installed in processor starts an additional compressor. The ADD
the chiller at the factory using a dedicated EPROM or COMPRESSOR FREQUENCY is calculated as:
SD Card (software) as applicable, for High IPLV con- ADD = Minimum Start Freq x (Number of Compressors Running +1)
trol. Its purpose is to control compressors as effectively COMPRESSORNumber of Compressors Running
as possible, optimizing control of both the compressors FREQUENCY
more than Setpoint plus CR for more than 5 minutes, they are timed out. It also looks to assure there is no
the microprocessor will enable the lag compressor just load limiting in effect. Each time a change is made, the
as it were not satisfied and determine a second com- incremental change in speed is still 0.1 to 1 Hz, unless
pressor was required to handle the load, since the lead temperatures fall near the leaving chilled liquid cutout.
compressor is load limited.
In most situations, when the chilled liquid tempera-
If the cooling capacity exceeds the demand (LCHLT ture is above the Setpoint plus CR, the Chiller Con-
less than Setpoint – CR/2) and multiple compressors trol Board microprocessor will continue to increase
are operating, the Chiller Control Board microproces- the speed of the compressor(s) to load the chiller until
sor will decrease the speed of the compressors at the temperature drops in the general range of the Setpoint
rate of 0.1 to 1 Hz every 2 seconds until the LCHLT High Limit. As the temperature drops and approaches
rises to within the Control Range. If temp remains be- the Setpoint High Limit (Setpoint plus CR), the mi-
low Setpoint – CR/2, rate is falling, and speed falls to croprocessor’s fuzzy logic will begin factoring in the
the minimum VSD frequency as determined by the rate of change before continuing to load. If the rate of
ambient, the VSD will decelerate all compressors to 5 change is dropping too fast and there is potential for
Hertz. The last lag compressor will be shut down. The overshoot, the Chiller Control Board microprocessor
remaining compressors will be restarted minus the lag may elect not to continue to increase speed.
compressor. The lead compressor will restart and ac- 7
celerate to the STOP COMP FREQ designated as: In cases where temperature is dropping too fast, when
temperature is within the desired Control Range, the
STOP = Minimum VSD Freq x (Number of Compressors Running +1) Chiller Control Board microprocessor will be required
COMP FREQ Number of Compressors Running
to make decisions regarding speed changes under
In this example: Number of compressors running = 1
Minimum VSD Freq.= 50 Hz conditions where the “error” and “rate” conflict. For
example, the Chiller Control Board microprocessor
In the example above, one compressor will restart at may elect to reduce the speed of the compressor(s)
100 Hz as indicated in the formula below: if the error is “0” (temperature is at Setpoint); while
the rate of change of chilled liquid temperature is
50 Hz x (1+1) = 100 Hz
“negative“(falling). The Chiller Control Board micro-
1 processor may also elect to hold capacity when error
is “positive” (temperature is above Setpoint, but not
The load timer will also be set to 30 seconds and the above Setpoint plus CR) because the rate of change of
unload timer will be set to 10 seconds. chilled liquid is “negative” (falling). Table 16 on page
237 illustrates these conditions.
On 3 and 4 compressor chillers, if temperature stays
below the Setpoint minus the Control Range/2, Table 16 - FUZZY LOGIC LOADING/UNLOADING
another lag compressor will be shut down using the VS. ERROR
same guidelines. NEGATIVE ZERO POSITIVE
ERROR ERROR ERROR
When the system is only operating a single (lead) com-
pressor, if temperature continues to stay below the NEGATIVE
UNLOAD UNLOAD HOLD
RATE
Control Range (Setpoint minus CR), the Chiller Con-
trol Board microprocessor will unload the compressor ZERO
UNLOAD HOLD HOLD
RATE
at the rate of 1Hz every 2 seconds. This will continue
POSITIVE
until the frequency drops below the Minimum VSD HOLD LOAD LOAD
RATE
Frequency determined by the ambient temperature. At
this point, the lead compressor will be shut down. When temperature is significantly below the Setpoint
minus CR/2, the Chiller Control Board microproces-
Fuzzy Logic Control sor will reduce the speed of the compressor(s) to un-
The fuzzy logic control in software makes decisions load the chiller by 2.0 Hz every 2 seconds. If tem-
to load or unload according to the error or deviation perature drops to within 1.0°F above the Low Chilled
from Setpoint, and the rate of change of chilled liq- Liquid Temperature Cutout, the Chiller Control Board
uid temperature. Before making a change in speed, the microprocessor will unload at the rate of 4.0 Hz every
logic will look at the load and unload timers to assure 2 seconds.
As the temperature rises toward Setpoint minus CR, logic will unload the chiller based on the amount (%)
the Chiller Control Board microprocessor’s fuzzy logic the limit has been exceeded. Load limiting affects all
will begin factoring in the rate of change before con- compressors, even though only one system may be af-
tinuing to unload. If the rate of change is rising too fast fected.
and there is potential for overshoot, the Chiller Control
Board microprocessor may elect not to decrease speed. If more than one operating parameter is exceeding
the value where unloading is required, the value with
In cases where temperature is rising too fast, when the highest amount of unloading will determine the
temperature is within the desired Control Range, the unloading. All load limiting controls are active at start-
Chiller Control Board microprocessor will be required up except suction pressure limiting.
to make decisions regarding speed changes under con-
ditions where the “error” and “rate” conflict. For ex- Motor Current Load Limiting / Unloading
ample, the Chiller Control Board microprocessor may Motor current load limiting helps prevent the system
elect to increase the speed of the compressor(s) if the from tripping on the motor overload safety. The motor
error is “0” (temperature is at Setpoint), while the rate “Current Limit Setpoint” is based on %FLA motor cur-
of change of chilled liquid temperature is “positive” rent and is programmable under the PROGRAM key
(rising). The Chiller Control Board microprocessor or may be set by a remote device. Motor current load
may also elect to hold capacity when error is “nega- limiting prevents the system from loading even though
tive” (temperature is below Setpoint) because the rate increased loading may be required when the current is
of change of chilled liquid is “positive” (rising). Table between the “Current Limit Setpoint minus 2%” and
16 on page 237 illustrates these conditions and the re- the “Current Limit setpoint”. Between the “Current
sponse from the Chiller Control Board microprocessor. Limit Setpoint” and the “Current Limit Setpoint plus
5%”, the system will unload every 2 seconds according
Hot Water Starts to the amount current is exceeding the “Current Limit
On a hot water start under “best” case conditions, as- Setpoint”. At the “Current limit Setpoint”, 0 Hz reduc-
suming power has not been removed and the 120 sec tion in speed will take place and at the “Current Limit
timer does not inhibit starting, the design of the con- Setpoint plus 5%”, a 10 Hz speed reduction will take
trol algorithm for a 2 compressor High IPLV leaving place. Between the “Current Limit Setpoint” and “Cur-
chilled liquid capacity control allows full loading of a rent Limit Setpoint plus 5%”, unloading will occur ac-
chiller in slightly more than 6 minutes, regardless of cording to the Table 17 on page 238.
the number of compressors, if all the compressors start
at the same time. This time period assumes load limit- Table 17 - CURRENT LIMIT LOAD LIMITING/
ing does not affect the loading sequence and the ambi- UNLOADING
ent is above 40°F. CURRENT LIMIT SETPOINT UNLOADING
Pressure Cutout, forced unloading is performed every Table 19 - SUCTION PRESSURE LOAD LIMITING/
2 seconds according to Table 18 on page 239. The UNLOADING
discharge pressure unload point is fixed at 255 PSIG. SUCTION PRESSURE UN-LOADING
Suction Pressure is between
Table 18 - DISCHARGE PRESSURE LOAD
Cutout +2 PSIG & 0 Hz
LIMITING/UNLOADING
Suction Pressure Cutout
DISCHARGE PRESSURE UN-LOADING
Suction Pressure Cutout- 1 PSIG 1 Hz
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 20 PSIG Suction Pressure Cutout- 2 PSIG 2 Hz
& 0 Hz Suction Pressure Cutout- 3 PSIG 3 Hz
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 15 PSIG
Suction Pressure Cutout- 4 PSIG 4 Hz
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 13.5 PSIG 1 Hz Suction Pressure Cutout- 5 PSIG 5 Hz
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 12 PSIG 2 Hz Suction Pressure Cutout- 6 PSIG 6 Hz
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 10.5 PSIG 3 Hz Suction Pressure Cutout- 7 PSIG 7 Hz
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 9 PSIG 4 Hz Suction Pressure Cutout- 8 PSIG 8 Hz
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 7.5 PSIG 5 Hz Suction Pressure Cutout- 9 PSIG 9 Hz
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 6 PSIG 6 Hz Suction Pressure Cutout- 10 PSIG 10 Hz 7
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 4.5 PSIG 7 Hz
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 3 PSIG 8 Hz Suction pressure load limiting is active at start-up, to
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 1.5 PSIG 9 Hz only prevent loading of the compressors. Suction pres-
Discharge Pressure Cutout- 0 PSIG 10 Hz sure limit unloading will not occur until the system run
time reaches 5 minutes of operation to allow the sys-
Suction Pressure Load Limiting / Unloading tem to stabilize.
Suction pressure load limiting helps to protect the VSD Internal Ambient Temperature Load
evaporator from freezing. A system is permitted to load Limiting
normally as long as the Suction Pressure is above the
Suction Pressure Cutout plus 2 PSIG. Between Cut- VSD Internal Ambient temperature limiting helps pre-
out plus 2 PSIG and the Cutout, loading is inhibited, vent the unit from tripping on the high internal cabinet
even though increased loading is required. Between the temperature safety. A system is permitted to load nor-
Suction pressure Cutout and Suction Pressure Cutout mally as long as the VSD Internal Ambient is below
minus 10 PSIG, forced unloading is performed every the VSD Internal Ambient Cutout minus 3°F. Between
2 seconds according to TABLE 8 below. This situation VSD Internal Ambient Cutout minus 3°F and the VSD
would occur if the suction pressure cutout transient Internal Ambient Cutout minus 2°F, loading is inhibit-
override control is in effect (See “Low Suction Pres- ed, even though increased loading is required. Between
sure Cutout”, Page 251). The suction pressure cutout the VSD Internal Ambient Cutout minus 2°F and the
is programmed under the PROGRAM key. The default VSD Internal Ambient Cutout, forced unloading is
Suction Pressure Cutout is set at 24.0 PSIG. performed every 2 seconds according to Table 20 on
page 240. The VSD Internal Ambient Safety Cutout
is 158°F.
Table 20 - VSD INTERNAL AMBIENT LOAD VSD Baseplate Temperature Load Limiting
LIMITING/UNLOADING
VSD Baseplate load limiting helps protect the unit
VSD INTERNAL AMBIENT from tripping on the high VSD Baseplate Temp Safety.
UN-LOADING
TEMPERATURE
A system is permitted to load normally as long as the
Internal Ambient Temp. is between
VSD Baseplate temperature is below the VSD Base-
Cutout- 3ºF
0 Hz plate Temperature Cutout minus 8°F. Between the VSD
&
Baseplate Temperature Cutout minus 8°F and the VSD
Internal Ambient Cutout- 2ºF
Baseplate Temperature Cutout minus 4°F, loading is
Internal Ambient Cutout- 1.8ºF 1 Hz
inhibited, even though increased loading is required.
Internal Ambient Cutout- 1.6ºF 2 Hz Between the VSD Baseplate Temperature Cutout mi-
Internal Ambient Cutout- 1.4ºF 3 Hz nus 4°F and the cutout, forced unloading is performed
Internal Ambient Cutout- 1.2ºF 4 Hz every 2 seconds according to Table 21 on page 241.
Internal Ambient Cutout- 0ºF 5 Hz
Internal Ambient Cutout- 0.8ºF 6 Hz
Internal Ambient Cutout- 0.6ºF 7 Hz
Internal Ambient Cutout- 0.4ºF 8 Hz
Internal Ambient Cutout- 0.2ºF 9 Hz
Internal Ambient Cutout 10 Hz
LD10619
Table 21 - VSD BASEPLATE TEMPERATURE The control algorithm looks at feedback from the Level
LOAD LIMITING/UNLOADING Sensor and compares it to the fixed level setpoint in
VSD BASEPLATE TEMPERATURE UN-LOADING the control algorithm. This control strategy attempts to
keep the level in the flash tank to approx 35% of the
Baseplate Temp. is between
0 Hz usable portion of the sensing rod. In reality, this is ap-
Cutout- 8ºF & Cutout- 4ºF
proximately a 50% level in the flash tank. As the level
Baseplate Temp. Cutout- 3.6ºF 1 Hz
in the flash tank fluctuates, the control algorithm var-
Baseplate Temp. Cutout- 3.2ºF 2 Hz
ies the voltage to the Controller, which in turn sends a
Baseplate Temp. Cutout- 2.8ºF 3 Hz 2 phase stepped drive signal to open or close the Feed
Baseplate Temp. Cutout- 2.4ºF 4 Hz Valve as needed.
Baseplate Temp. Cutout- 2.0ºF 5 Hz
As the flash tank level varies farther from the setpoint,
Baseplate Temp. Cutout- 1.6ºF 6 Hz
the gain of the control algorithm increases for faster
Baseplate Temp. Cutout- 1.2ºF 7 Hz
response. In some cases, the Feed Valve will fully open
Baseplate Temp. Cutout- 0.8ºF 8 Hz
or fully close if the levels become too low or too high.
Baseplate Temp. Cutout- 0.4ºF 9 Hz When properly charged, the condenser subcooling will
Baseplate Temp. Cutout 10 Hz be approx. 5-7°F at design conditions as the Feed Valve
controls refrigerant flow into the flash tank. 7
FLASH TANK DRAIN AND FEED VALVE
CONTROLLER The Drain Valve is also a stepper motor valve. Like the
Feed Valve, the controller receives a 0 to 10.28VDC
Valve Controller and Control Algorithm signal from the Chiller Control Board. The control-
Operation ler then converts the signal to a valve position and a
The Flash Tank Feed and Drain Valve PI Controller(s) 2 phase signal drives the Drain valve open or closed.
plays a dual role of supplying drive signals to control
The Drain Valve, Controller, and Chiller Control Board
the opening and closing of both the Flash Tank Feed
Algorithm combination functions as an Electronic Ex-
and Drain Valves. These valves control the liquid level
pansion Valve (EEV). The controller receives an ana-
in the flash tank and the suction superheat of the com-
log 0 to 10.28VDC signal sent from the Chiller Control
pressor. The Flash Tank Feed and Drain Valve Con-
Board, which is based on system suction pressure and
troller receive analog signals from the Chiller Control
suction temperature. These operating parameters are
Board to position the Feed and Drain Valves.
used to compute and control suction superheat accord-
The Chiller Control Board PI (Proportional plus In- ing to the Setpoint programmed into the panel under
tegral) control algorithm in the Chiller Control Board the PROGRAM key. After computing the superheat,
software determines the open % for the Drain and Feed the signal to the controller is adjusted and the control-
valves. A D/A converter on the Chiller Control Board ler subsequently positions the Drain Valve to control
converts the 0-110.0% signal to an output voltage be- the superheat. The gain of the control algorithm is ad-
tween 0VDC and 10.28VDC and sends it to the Drain justed to aid in correcting for superheat error.
and Feed Controller. This voltage is then converted to
The Chiller Control Board Algorithm assures the level
a valve position by the Drain and Feed Valve Control-
in the flash tank does not become too high. The level
ler and a 2 phase (4 wire), signal drives the Feed Valve
setpoint for control is 35%. Levels normally run 30 to
open or closed. Power for the Valve Controller comes
40% with the economizer solenoid energized (open).
from a 30VDC supply from the Chiller Control Board.
With the solenoid closed, levels may vary significantly
The Feed Valve is a stepper motor valve that controls from the 30 to 40% level. If the level exceeds 85% of
the liquid flow from the condenser to assure the liquid the full level, the system will shut down on a fault.
level in the flash tank is maintained at a proper level.
The Feed and Drain Valves in a system open and be-
The Level Sensor is a rod inserted into the reservoir
gin to control as soon as a compressor starts. When the
connected to the side of the flash tank. The sensing rod
compressor shuts down, the valves are driven to their
has an active range of about 12”.
closed position.
MOP Setpoint Control for Hot Water Starts Actual MOP Setpoint
Maximum Operating Pressure control overrides super- The actual MOP Setpoint used by the controller is
heat control of the Drain Valve when the MOP Setpoint the minimum of three calculations; the fixed MOP
is exceeded on hot water starts. The fixed setpoint is Setpoint, the moderate to high ambient setpoint, and
68°F Saturated Suction Temp (SST). When this value the low ambient setpoint.
is exceeded, the Drain Valve switches superheat con-
trol to suction pressure control equal to 68°F SST. Valve Controller LED’S
The Drain and Feed Valve stepper motor controller is
Moderate to High Ambient MOP Setpoint equipped with a pair of LED’s on the left side of the
Control. module and 10 LED’s in the center of the module (Fig-
In moderate to high ambients, the suction line may be ure 98 on page 242). These LED’s may be useful dur-
warmed by the ambient, contributing to inaccurate suc- ing troubleshooting.
tion superheat measurement at start-up. To avoid this
situation, the MOP control utilizes suction pressure A pair of LED’s on the left side of the module
control at start-up, which overrides superheat control. (Figure 99 on page 242) indicate when the module
For the first minute of run time, the MOP Setpoint is is powered. The Power LED should be lit at all times.
set to:
RCHLT - Superheat Setpoint – 1.0°F
Run Time in Seconds
1. Open = System #1 or 3 Feed Valve Open In normal operation, the Economizer Solenoid on a
compressor will be turned on whenever the VSD fre-
2. Open = System #1 or 3 Drain Valve Open quency is more than 120 Hz, the flash tank level is less
3. Open = System #2 or 4 Feed Valve Open than 75%, motor current less than 80%FLA, motor
temperature sensors are all less than less than150°F,
4. Open = System #2 or 4 Drain Valve Open and the economizer timer is timed out. Whenever the
Economizer Solenoid is turned on, the compressor load
5. Close = System #1 or 3 Feed Valve Close timer is set to 35 seconds and economizer timers for
6. Close = System #1 or 3 Drain Valve Close every system are set to 30 seconds, unless they are al-
ready above 30 seconds.
7. Close = System #2 or 4 Feed Valve Close
In low ambient temperatures less than 40°F, run time
8. Close = System #2 or 4 Drain Valve Close on the respective compressor is less than 5 minutes,
On 3 and 4 compressor chillers, a second module will and the flash tank level is less than 75%, the system
control systems #3 and #4. Economizer Solenoid is turned on. Under these con-
ditions, the VSD frequency and the motor temp sen-
Due to the short duration of the open and close step- sor readings are not factors that could overload the
per pulses, LED lighting will be difficult to observe. compressor. Energizing the Economizer Solenoid also
In rare cases where validation of the controller output helps start a system in low ambients and prevents low
and valve movement needs to be checked, the valves suction pressure and low oil differential faults by in-
can be operated in Service Mode. When operated in creasing the load.
Service Mode, visual indication of the LED’s lighting
At ambients above 40°F, once on, the Economizer So- If a motor temperature sensor exceeds 240 °F, the
lenoid will remain energized until the VSD frequency Economizer Solenoid will de-energize to avoid over-
drops below 90 Hz. Below 90 Hz, the solenoid will heating the hot motor. When the economizer solenoid
be turned off, regardless of the time remaining on the is de-energized, the compressor unload timer is set to
economizer timers. Under these conditions, the econo- 30 seconds and the economizer solenoid timer is set
mizer timers will be set to “0” when the solenoids are to 60 seconds. All other economizer timers for other
de-energized. Below 100 Hz, if the economizer timer systems are set to 30 seconds, if they are already less
has timed out, the Economizer Solenoids will be turned than 30 seconds.
off, the unload timer will be set to 30 seconds, the
economizer timer will be set to 30 seconds if less than The Economizer Solenoid timer prevents the solenoid
30 sec. from cycling too often.
Whenever a compressor is to be turned off, all sys- incremented, unless the 5 second timer between fan
tem Economizer Solenoids will be de-energized when stages is still timing when the discharge pressure rises
the compressor(s) ramp down. The solenoids on the above the Fan ON Press. The fan stage is decremented,
compressors that will be ramped back up, if any, will unless the 5 second timer between fan stages is still
remain off for 30 seconds before the Chiller Control timing when the discharge pressure falls below the Fan
Board allows the solenoids to re-energize. Once on, OFF Press. When a fan stage is incremented, the fan
the economizer solenoid(s) must remain on for 30 sec- delay timer is set to 5 seconds, and the Fan ON pres-
onds as determined by the economizer timer for each sure is ramped 20 PSIG over the original ON point
system. back to the original value over the next 20 seconds.
When a fan stage is decremented, the fan delay timer is
CONDENSER FAN CONTROL set to 5 seconds, and the Fan OFF pressure is ramped
Condenser Fan control on each system is based on dis- 20 PSIG below the original Fan OFF point, back to the
charge pressure. There are up to five possible stages of original value over the next 20 seconds. The ON and
fan control utilizing 3 outputs per system. Depending OFF points will vary as ambient temperature changes.
upon the chiller model, there will be 4, 5, or 6 fans Figure 102 on page 245 below shows the fan ON and
per system. The fan nearest the discharge liquid head- OFF points relative to ambient temperature.
er will always be the first fan on a system to start. As 7
Standard IPLV Fan Control
fan stages increment or decrement, a single fan or pair
of fans contained within a pair of fan baffles will be 190
stages as discharge pressure rises and falls is 5 seconds. Ambient Air Temp (°F)
150
145
140
135
is ON.
130
125 Fan On Press
120
` Fan Off Press
• VSD Internal Ambient Temp more than 158°F
115
110
105
(70.0°C) (Cutout) – 10°F (5.6°C) equals 148°F
100
95
(64.4°C). When the Internal Ambient Temp falls
90
to less than 158°F (70.0°C) (Cutout) minus 15°F
75 85 95 105 115 125
Ambient Air Temp (°F)
(8.3°C) equals 143°F (61.7°C) the VSD cooling
fans and glycol pump will turn off.
LD10634
Figure 103 - HIGH IPLV FAN CONTROL • Condenser Fans (as needed) and VSD coolant
pump/fans will run whenever a compressor is
High VSD Cabinet Ambient Temperature Fan running. Under these conditions, the condenser
Operation fans will run to control discharge pressure and
All condenser fans on all systems will run when the the VSD coolant pump/fans will run to cool the
chiller is off and enabled to run, if the VSD internal IGBT baseplate and internal cabinet. Additional
ambient temperature is higher than 5°F below the VSD condenser fans will be brought on, if the IGBT
Cabinet Ambient Temperature Cutout of 158°F (158°F baseplate temperatures or internal cabinet ambi-
minus 5°F equals 153 °F). When the fans turn on in ent rises to 5°F (2.8°C) below the cutout. Con-
this situation, the fan outputs will cycle one at a time denser fans will turn off, if the compressor turns
with a 100 ms delay between fan starts. When the VSD off provided VSD cooling is not required. The
internal ambient falls below the “Restart Temperature” glycol pump and cabinet fan may continue to run,
(158°F Cutout minus 10°F equals 148 °F), the fans will if VSD cooling is required.
all be turned off without a delay. • Glycol Pump and Cabinet Cooling Fans will also
run in the Service Mode if the Fan/Pump Run Bit
VSD TEMPERATURE CONTROL, OPERATION is Set.
OF THE COOLANT PUMP, AND VSD CABINET
COOLING FANS REMOTE TEMPERATURE RESET CONTROL
The Coolant pump and VSD Cabinet Cooling Fans will Temperature Reset Control
run to cool the VSD whenever any of the following
conditions are met: Temperature Reset Control is used to reset the ac-
tual LCHLT (Leaving Chilled Liquid Temperature)
• VSD Comp IGBT Baseplate Temperature on a 2 setpoint used in capacity control. There are several
or 4 compressor unit is greater than 10°F (5.6°C) ways to change the LCHLT setpoint. The first is by
below the cutout (Cutout 218°F [103.3°C] mi- re-programming the Local Cooling Setpoint under the
nus 10°F [5.6°C] equals 208°F [97.8°C]). When SETPOINTS key. This is the value the unit will control
the VSD internal ambient falls below the restart the LCHLT to if neither of the other methods is active.
temperature (Cutout 218°F [103.3°C] minus 15°F
[8.3°C] equals 203°F [95°C]), the fans and pump Remote Temperature Limit Reset is only possible if the
will turned off without a time delay. option is enabled by both the OPTIONS key selection
and in the factory programmable password protected
• VSD Comp IGBT Baseplate Temperature on a Unit Setup Mode.
3 compressor unit is greater than 10°F (5.6°C)
below the cutout (cutout 232°F [111.1°C] minus Remote BAS Setpoint Control
10°F (5.6°C) equals 222°F [105.6°C]). When the The Remote Leaving Chilled Liquid Setpoint Cooling
VSD internal ambient falls below the restart tem- Setpoint can be set via the BAS comms. The control
perature (cutout minus 15°F [8.3°C] equals 217°F panel will only accept a remote setpoint from the BAS
[102.8°C]), the fans and pump will be turned off if the control panel is in Remote Control Mode (un-
without a time delay. der the OPTIONS key). If the control panel is in Local
Control Mode, the BAS setpoint will be ignored and
the Remote Cooling Setpoint is set to the Local Cool- The maximum temperature reset is achieved at ei-
ing Setpoint. The minimum and maximum allowable ther 10VDC or 20mA. Sending the minimum signal
reset values will be the same as the minimum and max- (0VDC, 2VDC, 0mA, or 4mA based on the OPTIONS
imum allowable programmable values for the Local key setting) causes the setpoint to revert back to its lo-
Cooling Setpoint. If these values are exceeded by the cal programmed value. If the setpoint reset causes the
BAS, the minimum or maximum value will be used. setpoint to go over the maximum programmable value,
it will be set to the maximum programmable setpoint.
Remote Temperature Reset
The Remote Leaving Chilled Liquid Cooling Setpoint 0 through 10VDC Reset Input
can be reset via the Remote Temperature Reset analog A 0VDC signal produces a 0°F reset. A 10VDC signal
input. A zero signal input (0% input) equates to a 0°F produces the maximum remote temp reset (program-
offset to the Local Cooling Setpoint. A full scale sig- mable under the SETPOINTS key). The setpoint reset
nal input (100% input) equates to a "positive" offset to is ramped linearly between these limits as the input
the Local Cooling setpoint equal to the programmable varies between 0VDC and 10VDC. In order for this
Maximum Remote Temp Reset. The offset is linear and input to work properly, the Remote Temperature Re-
may be adjusted anywhere between the 0% and 100% set must be programmed for 0 through 10VDC input
points. The maximum setpoint allowed is the maxi- (OPTIONS key) and Chiller Control Board jumper JP4
mum programmable Local Cooling Setpoint and will placed in the “V” position.
7
be capped at this value, if the calculated setpoint with
temperature offset exceeds this value. 2 through 10VDC Reset Input
A 0 - 2VDC signal produces a 0°F reset. A 10VDC
This input may be used either in Local or Remote Con-
signal produces the maximum remote temp reset (pro-
trol Mode. This feature will only operate if enabled
grammable under the SETPOINTS key). The setpoint
under the UNIT SETUP and the OPTIONS key. The
reset is ramped linearly between these limits as the
input will be ignored if the Remote Temp Reset is dis-
input varies between 2VDC and 10VDC. In order for
abled under the OPTIONS key or if there are valid
this input to work properly, the Remote Temperature
BAS comms while in Remote Control Mode. Once a
Reset must be programmed for 2 through 10VDC input
change to the input is registered, a timer is set to the
(OPTIONS key) and Chiller Control Board jumper JP4
value of the Remote Inputs Service Time as program-
placed in the “V” position.
mable under the Unit Setup Mode at the factory for the
default value of 15 minutes. The low limit is 5 minutes 0 through 20mA Reset Input
and the high limit is 60 minutes. The Remote input will
be ignored until this timer expires. The timer assures A 0mA signal produces a 0°F reset. A 20mA signal
that rapid changes in a remote reset signal don’t result produces the maximum remote temp reset (program-
in poor temperature control or excessive compressor mable under the SETPOINTS key). The setpoint reset
cycling. In most instances, this timer will not need to is ramped linearly between these limits as the input
be changed, since reset more often than 15 minutes varies between 0mA and 20mA. In order for this input
will create problems with chilled liquid temperature to work properly, the Remote Temperature Reset must
control. Factory Service should be contacted if a timer be programmed for 0 through 20mA input (OPTIONS
change is required. key) and Chiller Control Board jumper JP4 placed in
the “mA” position.
Control Board jumper JP4 must be positioned cor-
rectly to receive either a voltage (0 through 10VDC 4 through 20mA Reset Input
or 2 through 10VDC) or current (0 through 20mA or A 0 - 4mA signal produces a 0°F reset. A 20mA signal
4 through 20mA) signal. Place the jumper in the “V” produces the maximum remote temp reset (program-
position for a voltage signal or mA for a current signal mable under the SETPOINTS key). The setpoint reset
(See Figure 56 on page 199 and Figure 57 on page is ramped linearly between these limits as the input
200). The software must be configured under the OP- varies between 4mA and 20mA. In order for this input
TIONS key for the specific type of input signal to be to work properly, the Remote Temperature Reset must
used. be programmed for 4 through 20mA input (OPTIONS
key) and Chiller Control Board jumper JP4 placed in
the “mA” position.
Local Current Limit Control If the control panel is in Local Control Mode, the BAS
Local Current Limit Control is used to set the ac- setpoint will be ignored. The minimum and maximum
tual Current Limit Setpoint. This is accomplished by allowable values will be the same as the minimum and
changing the Local Current Limit Setpoint under the maximum allowable reset values for the Current Limit
PROGRAM key. This is the value at which the unit Setpoint under the PROGRAM key. If these values are
will begin to current limit and override capacity control exceeded, the minimum or maximum value will be
if remote reset is not actively overriding this control. If used.
any other current limit methods are active, the lowest
Remote Current Limit Reset
value will be used.
The Current Limit Setpoint can be set or reset via the
Keep in mind that limiting current may interfere with Remote Current Limit analog input. A zero signal in-
capacity control, pulling down chilled liquid tempera- put (0% input) equates to the maximum current limit
tures on hot water starts, and maintaining chilled liquid setpoint as defined under the PROGRAM key Cur-
setpoints. rent Limit Setpoint. A full scale signal input (100%
input) equates to the minimum current limit setpoint
Pulldown Current Limit Setpoint as defined under the PROGRAM key Current Limit
The Pulldown Current Limit Setpoint can be set under Setpoint. The current limit value is linear and may be
the PROGRAM key. This current limit setpoint is only adjusted anywhere between the maximum and mini-
active on start-up for the time defined by the Pulldown mum points of 0 (no offset) and 100% (max. current
Current Limit Time under the PROGRAM key. After limiting).
the run time has exceeded this time, the Pulldown Cur-
rent Limit Setpoint is ignored. This input may be used either in Local or Remote Con-
trol Mode. This input will be ignored if the Remote
This control is useful in limiting current pulldown de- Current Limit is disabled under the OPTIONS key.
mand during peak usage periods where electric costs Once a change to the input is registered, a timer is set
are highest. to the value of the Remote Inputs Service Time as pro-
grammable under the Unit Setup Mode at the factory
Keep in mind that limiting current may interfere with for the default value of 15 minutes. The low limit is 5
capacity control, pulling down chilled liquid tempera- minutes and the high limit is 60 minutes. The Remote
tures on hot water starts, and maintaining chilled liquid input will be ignored until this timer expires. The tim-
setpoints. er assures that rapid changes in a remote reset signal
don’t result in poor temperature control or excessive
REMOTE CURRENT LIMIT RESET CONTROL
compressor cycling. In most instances, this timer will
Remote Current Limit Reset is used to reset the actu- not need to be changed, since reset more often than 15
al current limit setpoint used in current limit control. minutes will create problems with chilled liquid tem-
There are several ways to change the current limit perature control. Factory Service should be contacted
setpoint. The first is by reprogramming the Local Cur- if a timer change is required.
rent Limit Setpoint under the PROGRAM key. This is
the value the unit will control the current limit to if Control board jumper JP5 must be positioned correctly
neither of the other methods is active. to receive either a voltage (0 to 10VDC or 2 to 10VDC)
or current (0 to 20mA or 4 to 20mA) signal. Place the
Remote Current Limit Reset is only possible if the op- jumper in the “V” position for a voltage signal or mA
tion is enabled by both the OPTIONS key selection and for a current signal (See Figure 56 on page 199 and
in the factory programmable password protected Unit Figure 57 on page 200). The software must be con-
Setup Mode. figured under the OPTIONS key for the type of input
signal to be used.
Remote BAS Current Limit Setpoint
The minimum current limit setpoint is achieved at ei-
The Remote Current Limit Setpoint can be set via the
ther 10VDC or 20mA. Sending the minimum signal
BAS comms. The control panel will only accept a Cur-
(0VDC, 2VDC, 0mA, or 4mA based on the OPTIONS
rent Limit Setpoint from the BAS if the control panel
key setting) causes the current limit to revert back to its
is in Remote Control Mode (under the OPTIONS key).
maximum value.
0 through 10VDC Reset Input key. This is the value the unit will use for sound limit-
A 0VDC signal sets the current limit to the maximum ing, if neither of the other methods is active. If any
value. A 10VDC signal sets the current limit to the other sound limit methods are active, the lowest value
minimum value. The current limit is ramped linearly will be used. A sound limit of 0% will allow the unit to
between these limits as the input varies between 0VDC run up to the unit’s maximum frequency. A sound limit
and 10VDC. In order for this input to work properly, of 100% will not allow the unit to run above the mini-
the Remote Current Limit must be programmed for mum frequency. All other sound limit values are linear
0 through 10VDC input (OPTIONS key) and Chiller between these 2 points.
Control Board jumper JP5 placed in the “V” position. A sound limit schedule must be programmed under the
SCHEDULE key when sound limiting is utilized. The
2 through 10VDC Reset Input
schedule defines the time period that sound limiting
A 0 - 2VDC signal sets the current limit to the maxi- will be active.
mum value. A 10VDC signal sets the current limit to the
minimum value. The current limit is ramped linearly Sound Limiting is only possible if the option is enabled
between these limits as the input varies between 2VDC by both the OPTIONS key selection and the factory
and 10VDC. In order for this input to work properly, programmable password protected Unit Setup Mode.
the Remote Current Limit must be programmed for If Sound Limiting is disabled under the 7
2 through 10VDC input (OPTIONS key) and Chiller Unit Setup Mode, nothing relating to
Control Board jumper JP5 placed in the “V” position. Sound Limiting will show up on any dis-
play screen or printout.
0 through 20mA Reset Input
A 0mA signal sets the current limit to the maximum
value. A 20mA signal sets the current limit to the mini- BAS Sound Limit Setpoint
mum value. The current limit is ramped linearly be-
tween these limits as the input varies between 0mA The Remote Sound Limit Setpoint can be set via the
and 20mA. In order for this input to work properly, BAS comms. The control panel will only accept a
the Remote Current Limit must be programmed for 0 Sound Limit Setpoint from the BAS if the control pan-
through 20mA input (OPTIONS key) and Chiller Con- el is in Remote Control Mode. If the control panel is in
trol Board jumper JP5 placed in the “mA” position. Local Control Mode, the BAS setpoint will be ignored.
The minimum and maximum allowable values will be
4 through 20mA Reset Input the same as the minimum and maximum allowable
values for the Sound Limit Setpoint under the PRO-
A 4mA signal sets the current limit to the maximum
GRAM key. If these values are exceeded, the minimum
value. A 20mA signal sets the current limit to the mini-
or maximum value will be used.
mum value. The current limit is ramped linearly be-
tween these limits as the input varies between 4mA Contact a local Johnson Controls Representative for
and 20mA. In order for this input to work properly, details on BAS controls and capabilities.
the Remote Current Limit must be programmed for 4
through 20mA input (OPTIONS key) and Chiller Con- Remote Sound Limit
trol Board jumper JP5 placed in the “mA” position. The Sound Limit Setpoint can be set via the Remote
Sound Limit analog input. A zero signal input (0%
SOUND LIMIT CONTROL
input) equates to the minimum sound limit setpoint
(Local and Remote Reset Control)
as defined under the PROGRAM key Sound Limit
Setpoint. A full scale signal input (100% input) equates
Sound Limiting and Local Sound Limit to the maximum sound limit setpoint as defined under
Setpoint the PROGRAM key Sound Limit Setpoint. The input
Sound limit control to reduce overall chiller noise lev- is linear and may be adjusted between 0% (minimum
els at specified times of the day is accomplished by set- sound limiting) and 100% (maximum sound limiting)
ting a Sound Limit Setpoint. There are several ways to points.
set the Sound Limit Setpoint. The first is by changing
the Local Sound Limit Setpoint under the PROGRAM
This input may be used either in Local or Remote Con- 2 through 10VDC Reset Input
trol Mode. The input will be ignored if the Remote A 0 through 2VDC signal produces a 0% sound limit
Sound Limit is disabled under the OPTIONS key. Once (no change to max VSD freq). A 10VDC signal pro-
a change to the input is registered, a timer is set to the duces a 100% sound limit (max VSD freq equals min
value of the Remote Inputs Service Time as program- VSD freq). The sound limit reset is ramped linearly be-
mable under the Unit Setup Mode at the factory for the tween these limits as the input varies between 2VDC
default value of 15 minutes. The low limit is 5 minutes and 10VDC. In order for this input to work properly,
and the high limit is 60 minutes. The Remote input will the Remote Sound Limit must be programmed for 2
be ignored until this timer expires. The timer assures through 10VDC input (OPTIONS key) and Chiller
that rapid changes in a remote reset signal don’t result Control Board jumper JP6 placed in the “V” position.
in poor temperature control and excessive compressor
cycling. In most instances, this timer will not need to 0 through 20mA Reset Input
be changed, since reset more often than 15 minutes
A 0mA signal produces a 0% sound limit (no change
will create problems with chilled liquid temperature
to max VSD freq). A 20mA signal produces a 100%
control. Factory Service should be contacted if a timer
sound limit (max VSD freq equals min VSD freq). The
change is required.
sound limit reset is ramped linearly between these lim-
Control board jumper JP6 must be positioned correctly its as the input varies between 0mA and 20mA. In or-
to receive either a voltage (0 to10VDC or 2 to 10VDC) der for this input to work properly, the Remote Sound
or current (0 to 20mA or 4 to 20mA) signal. Place the Limit must be programmed for 0 through 20mA input
jumper in the “V” position for a voltage signal or mA (OPTIONS key) and Chiller Control Board jumper JP6
for a current signal (See Figure 56 on page 199 and placed in the “mA” position.
Figure 57 on page 200). The software must be con-
figured under the OPTIONS key for the type of input 4 through 20mA Reset Input
signal to be used. A 0 through 4mA signal produces a 0% sound limit
(no change to max VSD freq). A 20mA signal pro-
The maximum sound limit is achieved at either 10VDC
duces a100% sound limit (max VSD freq equals min
or 20mA. Sending the minimum signal (0VDC, 2VDC,
VSD freq). The sound limit reset is ramped linearly
0mA, or 4mA based on the OPTIONS key setting)
between these limits as the input varies between 4mA
causes the sound limit to be set to its minimum (no
and 20mA. In order for this input to work properly,
limiting) value.
the Remote Sound Limit must be programmed for 4
0 through 10VDC Reset Input through 20mA input (OPTIONS key) and Chiller Con-
trol Board jumper JP6 placed in the “mA” position.
A 0VDC signal produces a 0% sound limit (no change
to max VSD freq). A 10VDC signal produces a 100%
sound limit (max VSD freq equals min VSD freq). The
sound limit is ramped linearly between these limits as
the input varies between 0VDC and 10VDC. In or-
der for this input to work properly, the Remote Sound
Limit must be programmed for 0 through 10VDC input
(OPTIONS key) and Chiller Control Board jumper JP6
placed in the “V” position.
SECTION 8 - VSD
VSD OPERATION AND CONTROLS The rate of change of the output frequency at start-up,
during acceleration is 10 Hz/sec between 0 and 50 Hz
VSD Logic Board and 30.4 Hz/sec above 50 hertz. The maximum rate
The VSD Logic Board communications with the Chill- of change of the output frequency during deceleration
er Control Board via comms and controls the VSD between 200 and 100 Hz is 30.4 Hz/sec, and 100 and 0
functions. It converts the frequency and run commands Hz is 10 Hz/sec.
from the Chiller Control Board into the necessary volt-
age and frequency commands to operate the inverter The VSD Logic Board and its PWM generator will re-
section. It also controls the converter section of the ceive operating frequency and voltage commands from
drive (AC Line to DC Bus conversion) by controlling the Chiller Control Board based on the load.
the pre-charge function. When a frequency (speed) change is requested from
The VSD Logic Board contains a 2nd microprocessor the Chiller Control Board, the chiller microprocessor
(motor controller) that generates the PWM signals that will send the change to the VSD Logic Board and the
control the IGBT outputs in the inverter section of the VSD Logic Board will acknowledge it accepted the
VSD. change. Loading and unloading will take place at the
rate of 0.1 to 1Hz every 2 seconds.
An FPGA handles the hardware safeties that can shut
down the VSD much faster than the software safeties. PWM Generator Type and Carrier Frequency 8
The VSD Logic Board handles all of the VSD related
The PWM generator is responsible for providing asym-
safeties, which includes motor current, BUS voltage,
metrical uniform sampled PWM waveforms to the
and other safeties.
compressor motor at a carrier frequency of 3125 Hz by
The VSD Logic Board reports shutdown information turning on an off the inverter IGBT’s. The waveform
back to the Chiller Control Board via the RS-485 com- generated is equivalent to a specific V/F ratio at a given
munication link. speed based on the voltage and frequency commands
from the Chiller Control Board. The PWM Generator
2, 3 and 4 compressor chillers all use the same soft-
receives operating frequency and voltage commands
ware. The microprocessor determines whether the
from the VSD Logic Board control processor.
chiller is a 2, 3 or 4 compressor chiller by electroni-
cally checking for a factory-installed jumper in the sys- Short Circuit Protection Minimum Output
tem wiring harness. The microprocessor checks for the Pulse Width and Interlock Delay
jumper located in the J1 plug wiring harness at power-
up. If no jumper or more than one jumper is sensed, the The PWM generator is programmed to drop all “on”
microprocessor will inhibit start-up. Details regarding pulses in less than 10 microseconds (and all matching
the location of the jumper are provided on Chiller Con- “off” pulses in the mirrored waveform) to permit time
figuration Jumpers on page 226. for the IGBT gate drivers to detect and self extinguish
an inverter short circuit condition.
VSD Start / Run Initiation
Modulating Frequency
Following a successful precharge of the DC Bus and
a run command from the Chiller Control Board, the The modulating frequency range will range from 0 to
VSD Logic Board microprocessor will determine the 200 Hz. The modulating frequency waveform con-
motor output voltage (% modulation) and the output sists of a sinusoidal waveform summed together with
frequency required based on the operating frequency 16.66% of the third harmonic component of the sinu-
command from the Chiller Control Board. This infor- soidal waveform. Utilization of this waveform as the
mation will then be sent to the PWM generator located modulating waveform will permit the drive to generate
on the VSD Logic Board. a fundamental line to line voltage equal to the DC Bus
voltage divided by 1.414.
On start-up, the output frequency from the VSD to the
motor(s) will be increased from 0 Hz to the operating
frequency commanded by the Chiller Control Board.
The rate of change of the frequency will also be con-
trolled by the VSD Logic Board.
Maximum VSD Frequency equal to the input line to line voltage applied to the
The maximum VSD frequency will vary for each chill- drive (provided the DC Bus current remains continu-
er model. The microprocessor board determines the ous).
frequency according to jumpers' factory installed in
VSD Cooling and Cooling Loop
the wiring on the J7 plug of the microprocessor board.
The location of these jumpers' is interpreted as a binary The VSD generates heat in the IGBT power modules
value, which presently allows 7 speed selections plus a and the SCR/Diode assemblies, which must be re-
default. The maximum frequency may vary from 178 moved. The heat not only heats the modules but also
to 200 Hz. If the J7 plug is not installed, the speed will the Micro/VSD cabinet.
default to 178 Hz. Details on the location of the jump-
The VSD is cooled by a glycol loop and circulating
ers' and the associated maximum speed are provided
pump. The glycol cooling loop feeds a liquid cooled
on Chiller Configuration Jumpers on page 226.
heatsink called a chillplate that cools the IGBT’s and
VSD % Modulation SCR/Diode modules. The coolant is pumped by a cir-
culator pump through the heatsink where it absorbs
The voltage and frequency commands issued by the heat in several passes of tubes on the lower rows of
VSD Logic Board microprocessor are determined the inside condenser coils where the condenser fans re-
by the frequency command from the Chiller Control move the heat picked up from the modules. The cool-
Board. The VSD output is a PWM signal (Figure 4 on ant is then pumped back to the modules. The glycol
page 29), which has effects on the motor comparable loop also provides cooling for the Micro/VSD cabinet.
to an AC voltage sinusoidal waveform. To change the The baseplates of the power components are mounted
speed of an AC motor, the frequency of the AC volt- to the glycol cooled heatsinks in the cooling loop. The
age must be changed. Whenever frequency is changed, cooling loop also circulates the glycol through a cool-
the voltage is changed in a linear ratio. Maintaining a ing coil in the cabinet. A fan blows air from the cabinet
relatively constant V/F ratio as speed changes assures across the cooling coil to cool the electronics in the
motor losses and overheating do not occur. cabinet.
The output voltage of the VSD is not a sinusoidal Never run the glycol pump without cool-
waveform. Instead, the PWM generator provides an ant! Running the glycol pump without
output that simulates a true AC waveform by repeti- coolant may damage the pump seals
tively turning on and off the voltage to the motor to
Always fill the system with approved cool-
create an average voltage that is equal to a lower AC
ant to avoid damage to the pump seals and
voltage at lower frequencies and a higher voltage at
other components.
higher frequencies. The PWM generator also changes
the % modulation of the waveform to simulate the fre- Heat transfer characteristics of the cool-
quency change to maintain the V/F ratio with motor ant are very critical. Substituting coolant
speed changes. or adding water will result in cooling loop
performance loss and chiller shutdown.
The PMW generator is programmed to essentially op-
erate a linear volts/Hz ratio over the 0 to 200 Hz fre-
quency range. The complex control algorithm modifies The glycol coolant level in the VSD cooling system
the voltage command to boost the voltage of the V/F should be maintained between 9 and 15 inches (23 and
ratio at lower speeds to provide additional torque. 38 cm) from the top of the fill tube. This check should
be performed prior to running the pump. The pump can
The 100% modulation operating point occurs at a fun- be test run by placing the chiller in Service Mode. It
damental frequency of 189.6 Hz. As the output fre- is advisable to fill the tube to the required level be-
quency increases above 189.6 Hz, the drive operates in fore starting the glycol pump because it may empty
an over-modulated mode. For example, at 200 Hz fun- when the pump starts. The level should be topped off
damental modulating frequency the PWM waveform is as needed while running. Be sure to re-install the cap
over-modulated by approximately 18%. This will yield before stopping the glycol pump to avoid overflowing
a fundamental output line to line voltage applied to the the fill tube when the glycol pump is turned off.
motor terminals at maximum output frequency that is
Glycol coolant has a defined operating life. System • Compressor 2/4 IGBT Baseplate temp is less than
coolant should be changed 5 years from date of ship- Cutout minus 15°F.
ment of the equipment. Mixing other coolants or water
• Pre-charge Enable 1 from the Chiller Logic Board
with the special glycol will reduce the life of the cool-
is OFF.
ant, and cause VSD overheating and damage.
VSD GLYCOL
• Pre-charge Enable 2 from the Chiller Logic Board
PUMP is OFF.
• VSD Internal Ambient Temp less than Cutout mi-
nus 15°F.
• No compressors are running.
• Service Mode Fan/Pump is disabled.
In some cases, the condenser fans may be
turned on by the microprocessor, when no
compressors are running, to keep the
power components and Control/VSD
Cabinet from overheating.
Immediate Fault shutdowns are often accompanied Some faults will be unit faults; other faults will be sys-
by audible motor backspin due to equalizing of the tem (specific compressor or compressor pairs) faults,
differential between discharge and suction when the depending upon the number of compressors in the
compressor is turned off while rotating at high speeds. chiller. Most faults will shut down the unit/ system and
This should not cause concern and will not damage the allow restart once the fault clears and the 120 sec anti-
chiller. recycle timer times out. These faults will allow up to 3
faults in 90 minutes before locking out the unit/system.
Each fault outlined in the descriptions that follow will Other faults lock out the unit/system after only a single
indicate whether it is a hardware or software generated fault. Details on individual faults are provided in the
fault. following explanations.
It will be noted the “ramped” shutdown results in mini- A start inhibit will take place if a VSD fault condition
mal compressor backspin and noise associated with exists and a compressor that is not running is called to
backspin. “Immediate” shutdowns will result in com- start. The start inhibit will be cleared when the fault
pressor backspin and a higher noise level based upon condition goes away and the compressor will be per-
the differential pressure between discharge and suction. mitted to start.
When a VSD fault occurs, the VSD Logic Board cap-
tures VSD data in the onboard battery backed RAM. Pre-charge Low DC Bus Voltage (Software) Fault
At the same time, the VSD Board “Fault Relay” will The DC Bus voltage must reach at least 50VDC within
open, signaling the Chiller Control Board micropro- four seconds and 500VDC within 19 seconds after the
cessor to save a snapshot of system data. The VSD pre-charge signal has been asserted. If not, the unit/sys-
Logic Board then transmits the fault data to the Chill- tem will shut down on a fault.
er Control Board microprocessor on the next comms
This is an auto-restart safety that will lock out on the
between the two boards. If the Chiller Control Board
3rd fault in 90 minutes. The fault will be a unit fault
receives the comms fault indication before the Fault
for 2 or 3 compressor chillers. The Status display fault
Relay signal, it will immediately save a snapshot of
message is shown below:
system data when the comms fault is recognized. This
also enables the microprocessor to capture fault data UNIT YYYYYYYY
if the Fault relay fails. Both the system and VSD fault PRECHARGE - LOW DC BUS VOLTAGE
data are then stored in the Chiller Control Board his-
tory buffers. Any additional faults that may occur dur- The Low DC Bus voltage fault will be a unit fault for 2
ing shutdown on the first fault or between the first fault and 3 compressor units or a system fault for System 1/3
and the next comms will also be stored and transmit- or 2/4 for 4 compressor units. The reason for this is two
ted to the Chiller Control Board along with the original inverter power sections with separate DC Bus circuitry
fault data. This data will be stored as “ALL FAULT” for each inverter section is utilized on a 4 compressor
data. unit. One section serves systems 1 and 3 while another
serves systems 2 and 4. The Status display fault mes-
When the control panel acknowledges a fault (via the
sage is shown below:
fault acknowledge bit in comms) the fault relay will be
reset (closed) by the VSD Logic Board and the fault
SYS X YYYYYYYY PRECHARGE - LOW DC BUS VOLT
indication flag (in comms) will be reset.
The fault relay will not open when a non-running fault
occurs. In this case, the system will be inhibited from X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the
running until the fault condition is corrected. An inhibit system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when
message will be displayed on the panel display indi- the fault clears or “LOCKOUT” and will not restart un-
cating the system is not allowed to run. Examples of til the operator clears the fault using the keypad.
this type of fault would be the High Internal Ambient
fault and the VSD CT Plug Fault. When the chiller re-
ceives the transmitted fault data via comms, it will save
a snapshot of system data in the history buffer even
though the chiller is not running.
SYS X YYYYYYYY PRECHARGE-BUS VOLT IMBAL SYS X YYYYYYYY LOW DC BUS VOLTAGE
8
X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the
system is in a “LOCKOUT” condition and will not re- system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when
start until the operator clears the fault using the keypad. the fault clears or “LOCKOUT” and will not restart un-
til the operator clears the fault using the keypad.
High DC Bus Voltage (Hardware) Fault
DC Bus Voltage Imbalance (Software) Fault
The high DC Bus voltage trip level is determined by
hardware on the VSD Logic Board and is designed to The 1/2 DC Bus voltage magnitude must remain with-
trip the unit at 766 plus or minus 30VDC. If the DC in plus or minus 100VDC of the total DC Bus voltage
Bus exceeds this level, the unit/system will fault and divided by two. If the 1/2 DC Bus magnitude exceeds
shut down immediately. the plus or minus 100VDC tolerances, the unit/system
will fault and immediately shut down.
This safety is an auto-restart safety that will lock out
on the 3rd fault in 90 minutes. The fault will be a unit This safety will lock out on the 1st fault. The fault will
fault for 2 or 3 compressor units. Two key presses of be a unit fault for 2 or 3 compressor units. Below is the
the STATUS KEY are required to show the fault on Status display fault message:
both systems. Below is the control panel Status display
UNIT YYYYYYYY
fault message:
DC BUS VOLTAGE IMBALANCE
UNIT YYYYYYYY
HIGH DC BUS VOLTAGE The fault will be a System 1/3 or 2/4 fault on 4 com-
pressor units. Two key presses of the STATUS key are
The fault will be a System 1/3 or 2/4 fault on 4 com- required to show the fault on both systems. Below is a
pressor units. Below is the Status display fault mes- sample Status display fault message:
sages for all systems. Two key presses of the STATUS
key are required to show the fault on both systems. SYS X YYYYYYYY DC BUS VOLTAGE IMBALANCE
SYS X YYYYYYYY HIGH DC BUS VOLTAGE X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the
system is in a “LOCKOUT” condition and will not re-
X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the start until the operator clears the fault using the keypad.
system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when
the fault clears or “LOCKOUT” and will not restart un-
til the operator clears the fault using the keypad.
High Motor Current (Hardware) Fault Motor Current Overload (Hardware) Fault
The three output lines to each phase of the compres- The Motor Current Overload will compare the highest
sor motor are monitored via three current transformers of the 3 phases of motor current per compressor to the
within the VSD. The unit’s three phases of instanta- compressor’s overload ADJUST potentiometer setting.
neous output current will be compared to a predeter- If the current exceeds the setting continuously for 30
mined limit, which is contained in hardware. The nom- seconds, all compressors will fault and shut down im-
inal peak current trip level is 575.5 Amps (554A min., mediately.
597A max.). 380VAC, 60Hz and 400VAC, 50Hz nomi-
nal peak current trip level is 649.5 Amps (626 Amps The fault will be a unit fault and will lock out all sys-
min., 674 Amps max.). The variation in trip point is tems on the first fault. A sample Status display fault is
the result of component tolerances on the VSD Logic shown below:
Board. If the peak current limit is exceeded, the unit UNIT YYYYYYYY
will fault and shutdown immediately. MOTOR CURRENT OVERLOAD
High Baseplate Temperature (Software) Fault After a fault, the fan(s) and water pump will remain
Each phase bank assembly contains one liquid cooled energized until the inverter power module base plate
heatsink to cool both the inverter power modules and temperature(s) falls below 165°F. The system will be
the converter SCR/Diode modules. Each compressor’s allowed to restart when the inverter power module base
inverter power module (6 IGBT’s and Gate Driver plate temperatures drop below this value.
Board) contains an internal temperature sensor (5K It is possible for an internal sensor to fail and not sense
ohm at 25 Deg. °C) to monitor the baseplate tempera- temperature without causing a high baseplate sensor
ture. fault.
On two compressor chillers, the outputs from System 1 High VSD Internal Ambient Temperature
and System 2 sensors are each compared in software to (Software) Fault
a limit of 218°F. If either sensor exceeds this limit, the
The VSD Logic board contains a temperature sensor,
unit will fault and shut down with a controlled ramped
which monitors the unit’s internal ambient tempera-
shutdown.
ture. If the VSD internal ambient temperature rises
On 3 compressor chillers, the baseplate temperatures above the cutout of 158°F, the unit will fault and shut
on compressors 1 and 3 are OR’d together and the down with a controlled ramped shutdown.
highest of the two temperatures is compared in soft- This safety will not cause a lockout. The fault will be a
ware to a limit of 232°F. Compressor #2 will have its unit fault for all units. Following is the Status display
individual power module sensor compared in software fault message.
to a limit of 232°F. If the limit is exceeded by either of 8
the 2 inputs, the unit will fault and shut down with a UNIT YYYYYYYY
controlled ramped shutdown. HIGH VSD INTERNAL AMBIENT TEMP
Power Supply (Hardware) Fault VSD Logic Board Failure (Software) Fault
Various DC power supplies which power the VSD Upon receipt of the voltage and frequency commands,
Logic Board are monitored via hardware located on the the PWM generator will acknowledge receipt of the
logic board. If any of these power supplies fall outside command. If the system microprocessor does not re-
their allowable limits, the unit will immediately shut ceive the handshake within 1.5 seconds of issuing the
down on a fault. command, the unit will trip. This safety is only active
during precharge and during running of a compressor.
This is an auto-restart safety that will restart after the It is not active when all the compressors are shut down
fault clears and lock out on the 3rd fault in 90 minutes. and the precharge is disabled. If the VSD Logic Board
The fault will be a unit fault for all units. Below is the Fault occurs while the chiller is running, all systems
Status display fault message. will immediately shut down on a fault.
UNIT YYYYYYYY
This is an auto-restart safety that will auto restart after
VSD LOGIC BOARD POWER SUPPLY
the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out and lock
out on the 3rd fault in 90 minutes. The fault is a unit
YYYYYYY indicates the system is in a “FAULT” con- fault for all units. Following is the fault message.
dition and will restart when the fault clears or “LOCK-
OUT” and will not restart until the operator clears the UNIT YYYYYYYY
fault using the keypad. VSD LOGIC BOARD FAILURE
Any faults that occur after the initial fault, which occur
within the comms transmission time frame following
the inception of the first fault, will be stored and trans-
mitted to the Micro Logic Board together with the first
fault data. These faults will appear in the "All Fault"
display in the History.
A snapshot of the operating parameters of the VSD is
continuously updated in battery-backed memory once
every program loop. Upon receipt of a first fault, the
snapshot of the operating parameters will be stored in
memory and are transmitted to the panel as the fault
data.
SECTION 9 - MICROPANEL
TP8 +15VI
Port 1
Future
Native
BAS
TP6 IGND
TP3 TP7 +5VI
+5V
U26 Port 1
TP2 RS-485 Driver
+3.3V
TP9 +17VI
U18 VSD
SD RS-485 Driver
Card VSD RX
VSD TX
RS-232
to Printer
Port 2
RX2
TX2
24VAC power is applied to the 331-03478-xxx mi- TP4 +12V [11.64 to 12.36VDC] powers the display
croboard connector J12 and is then used to create the and backlight and is regulated to become the +5V
various DC power sources required by the microboard
TP5 +15V [11.3 to 16.6VDC] powers the analog out-
circuitry. If the chiller control is malfunctioning, the
puts to the EEV valves
power supply test points should be measured to deter-
mine the status of the microboard. TP6 IGND (Measure TP7 and TP8, TP9 in reference to
this Test Point)
Power Supply Test Points
TP7 +5VI [4.8 to 5.2VDC]
TP1 GND (Measure TP2, TP3, TP4 and TP5 in refer-
ence to this Test Point) TP8 +15VI [11.3 to 16.6VDC] Isolated voltage derived
from the +17 VI used in Native
TP2 +3.3V [3.2 to 3.4VDC] provides power to the pro-
cessors TP9 +17VI [16.6 to 17.4VDC] Isolated voltage de-
rived from the +12VDC
TP3 +5V [4.8 to 5.2VDC] power communiaction ports
2,3 and 4 and analog sensors
TB3 Port 1 Native BAS RS-485. 6. Press the RIGHT ARROW Key to change the
DISABLED to ENABLED
SW1 RS-485 Biasing Switch for Port. Set to ON if
Chiller is in an End Of Line position on the network. 7. Press the ENTER Key to start the update. Once
the ENTER Key is pressed the message FLASH
U26 is the Port 1 RS-485 Driver Chip. It is socketed to CARD
allow field replacement. RX1 and TX1 LEDs illumi-
nate to indicate Port 1 communications activity. UPDATING PLEASE WAIT... is displayed until
the update has been completed. The keypad and
E-Link display will not respond during the flash update.
Do not reset or power down the chiller 9
SW2 RS-485 Biasing Switch for E-link Port 2, should
be in the OFF position. until the update is finished. Interrupting
the Flash Update procedure can corrupt
TB2 is the Port 2 RS-485 E-Link Communications the program file and render the control
Port. RX2 and TX2 LEDs illuminate to indicate the board inoperative.
Port 2 communications activity. U23 is the Port 2 RS-
485 Driver Chip. It is socketed to allow field replace- 8. After the software is finished updating, the con-
ment. J16 provides +12VDC to power the E-Link. troller will automatically reboot.
VSD 9. If an error occurs during the update, an error mes-
J2 VSD#1 and J1 VSD#2 connections headers for RS- sage will be displayed where XXXX is the Error
485 communications to the Variable Speed Drive(s). Code
VSD RX and VSD TX LEDs illuminate to indicate the Table 24 - FLASH CARD UPDATE ERROR XXXXX
VSD communications activity.U18 is the VSD Port FLASH CARD
RS-485 Driver Chip. It is socketed to allow field re- UPDATE DEFINITION
ERROR CODE
placement.
0 Okay
PROGRAM UPDATE 10 Flash card not found.
11 SOFTWARE.BIN file not found
The Application software and BACnet database are
stored in the IPU II Flash memory. Copying a new ver- 14 SOFTWARE.BIN file larger than expected.
sion of software and/or database from the SD Flash RAM to IPU Flash transfer of DATABASE.
15
BIN failed.
card changes the IPU II Flash. The new application
RAM to IPU Flash transfer of SOFTWARE.
software must be named SOFTWARE.BIN. The new 16
BIN failed.
BACnet database must be named DATABASE.BIN.
Could not allocate sufficient memory to
These files must be located in the root directory of the 17
read or write file.
SD Flash card. The software can be updated without 99 Internal software error.
updating the database. In this case, the existing data-
base will be used with the new software. The database
cannot be updated without updating the software.
10. After the update is completed and the controller To start the Data Logging, insert the SD card into the
reboots, the keypad and display will return to full SD card slot on the 03478 IPUII board. The label on
functionality. The SD card may be left in place for the SD card should be facing outwards.
datalogging or else replaced with another SD card
dedicated for datalogging. Once the SD card is inserted and the unit is powered
up, press the OPTIONS key. Then press the Down Ar-
11. To remove the SD card, GENTLY press the card row key to advance to the DATA LOG TO FLASH-
in slightly then release the pressure. The card CARD selection. Next press the Right Arrow key to
should then pop out slightly to allow removal. select ON then press the ENTER key to start the Data
Log. A 2GB SD card will hold about 8 months worth
DATA LOGGING of data. A smaller card may be used that will hold less
A 2GB SD card (p/n 031-03466-000) may be inserted data but should be tested for compatibility. The con-
into the 03478 IPUII SD card slot to record the chiller troller operating system does not support SD cards
operating parameters at 5 second intervals. The data is larger than 2GB. When the SD card becomes full, the
stored in a folder named RMYYYYMM where YYYY oldest date file is automatically deleted and a new day
is the year and MM is the month the data was recorded. log file is written in its place.
The controller creates a file for each day within this
To stop the data logging and retrieve the SD card, press
folder with the format YYYYMMDD.csv where DD
the OPTION key and then the Down Arrow key to dis-
equals the day of the month in addition to the Y Year
play the DATA LOG TO FLASHCARD option and
and M Month fields. For example: The folder named
then use the Right Arrow key to select OFF then press
RM201503 is a folder created in March of 2015.
the ENTER key.
Within this folder would be a file for each day of that
month that the datalogging is running. If a review of Again, follow the JCI Safety Directives to stop the
the History Report shows that an abnormal event oc- chiller, power off the unit and open the control cabiner
curred on March 3rd at 2:05pm, the user can import the door to retrieve the SD card.
20150303.csv file into Excel and look at the system
parameter details leading up to the 2:05pm event. Once inside the control cabinet, lightly press in on the
SD card and then release the pressure. The SD card
Follow all JCI Safety Directives when in-
should pop out slightly to allow removal. You may
serting or removing the SD card since the
then copy the files to a PC for analysis or email the
card is located inside the control cabinet.
file to someone. The files are saved as a CSV format
which can be read by Excel. Below is a sample of
some of the data imported from a YCIV Chiller. Once
the file is read in to Excel, you can hide unrelated col-
umns or plot desired parameters to analyze the data.
PSIG PSIG PSIG <?>F <?>F <?>F AMPS <?>F <?>F <?>F <?>F <?>F
0 0 10 82.6 84.4 84.4 93 77.5 15.5 0 83 78.6 4.4 82 OFF OFF 0 107.9
11 0 15 82.6 84.4 84.4 93 77.5 15.5 0 83 78.6 4.4 82 OFF OFF 0 107.9
11 22 20 82.6 84.4 84.4 93 77.5 15.5 0 83 78.6 4.4 82 OFF OFF 0 107.9
11 22 25 82.6 84.4 84.4 93 77.5 15.5 0 83 78.6 4.4 82 OFF OFF 0 107.9
11 22 30 82.6 84.4 84.4 93 77.5 15.5 0 83 78.6 4.4 82 OFF OFF 0 107.9
11 22 35 82.5 84.4 84.4 93 77.4 15.6 0 83 78.6 4.4 82 OFF OFF 0 107.9
LD10605
The unit is also inhibited from starting any time the
Figure 109 - STATUS KEY temperature is below the cutout plus 2°F.
In the descriptions of the fault displays that follow, the Low Leaving Chilled Liquid Temp Fault
fault message will show a YYYYYYY to indicate that The Low Leaving Chilled Liquid Temp Cutout helps to
a system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart protect the chiller from an evaporator freeze-up should
when the fault clears or LOCKOUT” and will not re- the chilled liquid temp drop below the freeze point.
start until the operator clears the fault using the keypad. This situation could occur under low flow conditions
or if the Micro Panel setpoint values are improperly
If a control panel safety occurs after the VSD fault, but programmed. Any time the leaving chilled liquid tem-
before the fault is reset, the control panel fault is an perature (water or brine) drops below the program-
ALL FAULT of the VSD fault, meaning it will be reg- mable cutout point, the chiller will fault and shutdown
istered as such in the History because it occurred while with a controlled ramped shutdown. Restart can occur,
the VSD was shutting down or while the systems were if demand allows, when chilled liquid temperature
shut down. All faults do not store operating data at the rises 4°F above the cutout. This fault cannot cause a
time of the fault. lockout. A sample shutdown message is shown below:
UNIT YYYYYYYY switch must be cycled off and on to clear the lockout
LOW LEAVING CHILLED LIQUID TEMP fault. See Table 30 on page 291 for the programmable
limits for many of the cutouts.
The unit is inhibited from starting any time the chilled
liquid temperature is below the cutout plus 4°F. When multiple systems are operating and a system
fault occurs, the running systems will ramp down and
VSD Communications Failure Fault the faulted system will be shut off and the previously
operating will restart if required after the fault clears
The VSD Communications Failure is to prevent the
and/or the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out.
unit from trying to run, if the Chiller Control Board
never initializes communications with the VSD Logic In the descriptions of the fault displays that follow, the
Board. The unit will also shut down with a controlled fault message will show a YYYYYYYY to indicate
ramped shutdown if the Chiller Control Board loses that a system is in a “FAULT” condition and will re-
communications with the VSD Logic Board while the start when the fault clears, or “LOCKOUT” and will
chiller is operating. not restart until the operator clears the fault using the
keypad. If a system safety is in effect, the message will
On power-up, the Chiller Microprocessor Board will
be displayed to the operator when the STATUS key is
attempt to initialize communications with the VSD
pressed.
Logic Board. The control panel will request data from
the VSD, which includes the number of compressors STATUS
and the VSD software version. Once these data points KEY
have been received by the Chiller Control Board, and
have been successfully initialized, the Chiller Control
Board will not request them again. If the comms con- 9
nection fails to occur, the Chiller Control Board will
prevent the chiller from operating and a fault message
will be displayed.
During normal operation, if the control panel Chiller
Control Board receives no valid response to messages
for 8 seconds, the unit will shut down all compressors
on a Comms fault. The Chiller Control Board will con-
tinue to send messages to the VSD while faulted. The
unit will be inhibited from starting until communica-
tions is established. The fault will automatically reset
when the Chiller Control Board receives a valid re-
sponse from the VSD for a data request. Shown below
LD10605
is an example of a Comms Failure fault message:
Figure 110 - STATUS KEY
UNIT YYYYYYYY
VSD COMMUNICATIONS FAILURE
In some cases, a control panel fault will occur after
a VSD fault, possibly during system shutdown or at
SYSTEM SAFETIES (FAULTS)
some later time. This is known as an “ALL FAULT”
System Safety (Fault) Operation and these faults will be recorded as such under the
HISTORY information stored at the instant of the pri-
System safeties are faults that cause individual systems
mary fault. In some cases, this information may be
to be shut down if a safety threshold is exceeded for 3
valuable in troubleshooting the primary fault. An ex-
seconds. System faults are auto reset faults in that the
ample of the “ALL FAULT” history message is shown
system will be allowed to restart automatically after the
on Page 265 under the HISTORY key. When an “ALL
120 second anti-recycle timer times out. The only ex-
FAULT” occurs, associated history information will
ception is after any 3 faults on the same system occur
not be stored. If an additional fault does not occur, the
within 90 minutes, that system will be “locked out” on
“ALL FAULTS” display will indicate NONE. In cases
the last fault. The lockout condition requires a manual
where a VSD fault occurs during the rampdown of a
reset using the system switch. The respective system
control panel fault (i.e.: low suction pressure, low wa- Low Suction Pressure Cutout (Software) Fault
ter temp, etc.), the VSD fault will be stored as a new The programmable Low Suction Pressure Cutout is
fault with the associated fault information stored at the a secondary back-up for the flow switch and protects
instant the VSD fault occurred (i.e.: IGBT Gate Drive, against operation with low refrigerant charge, which
Single Phase Input, VSD CT Plug, etc.). The control helps protect the chiller from an evaporator freeze-up,
panel fault that occurred prior to the VSD fault will be should the system attempt to run with a low refrigerant
stored with the associated complete data related to the charge. The Status display fault message for this cut-
fault as a numerically lower numbered history in the out is shown below:
history buffers.
SYS X YYYYYYYY LOW SUCTION PRESSURE
High Discharge Pressure Cutout (Software)
Fault
X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the
The High Discharge Pressure Cutout is a software fault.
system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when
A system will fault and shut down with a controlled
the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out or “LOCK-
ramped shutdown on high discharge pressure when the
OUT” and will not restart until the operator clears the
discharge pressure rises above 274 PSIG for 0.5 sec-
fault using the keypad. Typically, the cutout will be set
onds. The system will be allowed to restart when the dis-
at 24 PSIG for chilled water applications.
charge pressure falls to 259 PSIG. The system will also
be inhibited from starting if the pressure is above 259 The cutout is ignored for the first 30 seconds of system
PSIG. The fault message for this safety is shown below: run time. During the next 3 minutes of run time the
cutout point is linearly ramped from 10% of the cutout
SYS X YYYYYYYY HIGH DISCHARGE PRESSURE value up to the programmed cutout point. If at any time
during the first 3 minutes of operation the suction pres-
X indicates the system and YYYYYYYY indicates sure falls below the ramped cutout point, the system
the system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart will shut down with a controlled ramped shutdown.
when the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out, or
The cutout pressure during operating periods of 30 sec-
“LOCKOUT” and will not restart until the operator
onds to 210 seconds is ramped and can be calculated
clears the fault using the keypad.
by:
High Discharge Pressure Cutout (HPCO) Cutout = (Programmed Cutout x Run Time)–1.2 PSIG
(Hardware) Fault
200
The mechanical High Pressure Cutout protects the
After the first 3 minutes and 30 seconds of run time, if
system from experiencing dangerously high discharge
the suction pressure falls below the cutout as a result
pressure. A system will fault and shut down immedi-
of a transient in the system, a transient timer is set at
ately when the mechanical high pressure cutout con-
30 seconds and a linearly ramped cutout is set start-
tacts open. The fault will occur immediately and not
ing at 10% of the programmed cutout. If over the next
wait 3 seconds, which is typical of most system faults.
30 seconds, the suction pressure does not stay above
The HPCO is wired in series with the VSD Run Signal
the ramped cutout, which ramps between 10% of the
and will only be checked by the Chiller Control Board
cutout and the programmed cutout over the 30 second
when the system is running. The mechanical cutout
period, the system will fault on low suction pressure.
opens at 315 plus or minus 8 PSIG and closes at 230
plus or minus 10 PSIG. The Status display fault mes- Low Motor Current Cutout Fault
sage for this system is shown below:
The Motor Current Cutout shuts the system down with
SYS X YYYYYYYY HPCO FAULT a controlled ramped shutdown when the microproces-
sor detects the absence of motor current (less than 10%
FLA), usually indicating that a compressor is not run-
X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the ning. This safety is ignored for the first 10 seconds of
system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when operation.
the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out or “LOCK-
OUT” and will not restart until the operator clears the
fault using the keypad.
The status display fault message for this safety is The safety is ignored for the first 60 seconds of run
shown below: time. After the first 60 seconds of operation, the cutout
is linearly ramped from 0 PSID to 30 PSID in 5 to 10
SYS X YYYYYYYY LOW MOTOR CURRENT minutes based on ambient temperature. See Table 26
on page 271 for the ramp times for the given ambient
X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the temperatures.
system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when
Table 26 - LOW DIFFERENTIAL OIL PRESSURE
the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out or “LOCK-
CUTOUT
OUT” and will not restart until the operator clears the
RAMP
fault using the keypad. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
TIME
High Differential Oil Pressure Cutout Fault > 50ºF 5 Minutes
> 45ºF 6 Minutes
The High Differential Oil Pressure Cutout protects the
compressor from low oil flow and insufficient lubrica- > 40ºF 7 Minutes
tion, possibly from a dirty oil filter. A system will fault > 35ºF 8 Minutes
and shut down with a controlled ramped shutdown > 30ºF 9 Minutes
when its Discharge to Oil Differential Pressure rises >=30ºF 10 Minutes
above the cutout of 65 PSID. This safety is ignored
for the first 90 seconds of run time. This safety mea- A 30 second safety bypass below 50 Hertz is employed
sures the pressure differential between discharge and during rampdown. The bypass is primarily needed
oil pressure, which is the pressure drop across the oil under conditions where another compressor is be-
filter. The Status display fault message for this safety ing brought on and the running compressor is being
is shown below: ramped down to 5 Hertz to add the additional compres- 9
sor due to load requirements. Under these conditions,
SYS X YYYYYYYY HIGH DIFF OIL PRESSURE
the slow speed of the running compressor(s) causes the
oil differential to become very low, especially if the
water temperature is high and the suction pressure is
X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the high. The bypass assures the compressor(s) will not
system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when trip on a nuisance low oil differential fault.
the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out or “LOCK-
OUT” and will not restart until the operator clears the High Discharge Temperature Cutout Fault
fault using the keypad.
The High Discharge Temperature Cutout protects the
Low Differential Oil Pressure Cutout Fault motor and compressor from overheating. A system will
fault and shut down with a controlled ramped shutdown
The Low Differential Oil Pressure Cutout protects the when its Discharge Temperature rises above 250°F. A
compressor from low oil flow and insufficient lubrica- system will also be inhibited from starting if the dis-
tion. A system will fault and shut down with a controlled charge temperature is above 200°F. The Status display
ramped shutdown when it’s differential between oil fault message for this safety is shown below:
and suction pressure falls below the cutout. This safety
assures that the compressor is pumping sufficiently to SYS X YYYYYYYY HIGH DSCHARGE TEMP
push oil through the oil cooling circuit and through the
internal compressor lubrication system. The Status dis-
play fault message for this safety is shown below: X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the
system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when
SYS X YYYYYYYY LOW DIFF OIL PRESSURE
the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out or “LOCK-
OUT” and will not restart until the operator clears the
fault using the keypad.
X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the
system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when High Oil Temperature Cutout Fault
the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out or “LOCK-
The High Oil Temperature Cutout protects the com-
OUT” and will not restart until the operator clears the
pressor from insufficient lubrication. A system will
fault using the keypad.
fault and shut down with a controlled ramped shutdown
when its oil temperature rises above 225°F. The system X indicates the system and YYYYYYYY indicates the
will be inhibited from starting if the oil temperature is system is “FAULT” and will restart after the 120 sec-
above 175°F. The Status display fault message for this ond anti-recycle timer times out or “LOCKOUT” and
safety is shown below: will not restart until the operator clears the fault.
SYS X YYYYYYYY HIGH OIL TEMP Low Discharge Superheat Cutout Fault
The Low Discharge Superheat Cutout helps protect the
X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the compressor primarily from liquid floodback through
system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when the economizer line due to a high flash tank level. It
the fault clears or “LOCKOUT” and will not restart un- also provides protection from liquid floodback through
til the operator clears the fault using the keypad. the suction line in conjunction with the low superheat
safety. This safety is ignored for the first 5 minutes of
Low Suction Superheat Cutout Fault compressor operation.
The Low Suction Superheat Cutout helps protect the After the first 5 minutes of run time, if the discharge
compressor from liquid floodback due to low suction superheat falls below 10.0°F for 5 minutes, the sys-
superheat. This safety is ignored for the first 30 sec- tem will fault and shut down with a controlled ramped
onds of compressor operation. Low suction superheat shutdown.
will fault a system when any one of the following con-
ditions occur: The Status display fault message for this safety is
shown below:
• After the first 30 seconds of run time, if the suc-
tion superheat falls below 2.0°F, the discharge SYS X YYYYYYYY LOW DISCHARGE SUPERHEAT
superheat is less than 15°F, and the run time is
less than 5 minutes, the superheat safety will be
ignored for the next 30 seconds followed by set- X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the
ting the superheat cutout to 0°F and linearly ramp- system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when
ing it up to 2.0°F over the next 60 seconds. If at the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out or “LOCK-
any time during these 60 seconds the suction su- OUT” and will not restart until the operator clears the
perheat falls below the ramped cutout, the system fault using the keypad.
will fault and shut down with a controlled ramped
Sensor Failure Cutout Fault
shutdown.
The Sensor Failure Cutout prevents the system from
• If the suction superheat less than 2°F, the dis- running when a critical sensor (transducer, level sen-
charge superheat less than 15°F for 10 seconds, sor, or motor winding temp sensor) is not function-
and the run time is equal to or more than 5 min- ing properly and reading out of range. This safety is
utes, the system will fault and shutdown with a checked at start-up and will prevent the system from
controlled ramped shutdown. running if one of the sensors has failed.
• If the suction superheat less than 0.5°F and dis- The sensor failure safety will also fault and shutdown
charge superheat is more than 15°F for 60 seconds a system while in operation, if a safety threshold is ex-
and run time equal to or more than 5 minutes, the ceeded or a sensor reads out of range (high or low).
system will fault and shutdown with a controlled Following is the Status display fault message.
ramped shutdown.
SYS X YYYYYYYY SENSOR FAILURE:
• If suction superheat less than 5°F for 10 minutes, ZZZZZZZZZZZZ
the system will fault and shutdown with a con-
trolled ramped shutdown. X indicates the specific system. YYYYYYYY
will either indicate the system is in a
The Status display fault message for this safety is
“FAULT” condition and will restart when
shown below:
the fault clears, or “LOCKOUT” after 3
faults and will not restart until the opera-
SYS X YYYYYYYY LOW SUCTION SUPERHEAT
tor clears the fault using the keypad.
ZZZZZZZZZZZ indicates the failed sensor below: High Flash Tank Level Cutout Fault
• SUCT PRESS The Flash tank level Cutout prevents the system from
running when the liquid level in the flash tank is too
• OIL PRESS high. The safety will be ignored for the first 15 seconds
• DSCH PRESS of system operation.
• LEVEL SENSOR A fault will occur if the tank level is greater than 85%
for 10 seconds.
• MOTOR TEMP X *
*The Unit Setup Mode allows a specific motor temperature sensor
Below is a sample Status fault display fault message:
to be ignored, if it fails.
The start inhibit thresholds for each sensor are shown SYS X YYYYYYYY HIGH FLASH TANK LEVEL
in Table 27 on page 273.
X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the
Table 27 - START INHIBIT SENSOR THRESHOLDS system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when
SENSOR
LOW HIGH the 120 second anti-recycle timer times out or “LOCK-
THRESHOLD THRESHOLD OUT” and will not restart until the operator clears the
SUCTION fault using the keypad.
0.3VDC 4.7VDC
TRANSDUCER
OIL System Control Voltage Cutout Fault
0.3VDC 4.7VDC
TRANSDUCER The System Control Voltage Cutout alerts the operator
DISCHARGE the 115VAC Control voltage to one of the systems is
0.3VDC 4.7VDC
TRANSDUCER missing. This could be due to a system fuse that has 9
LEVEL SENSOR 3.0ma 21.0ma been removed or is blown. The affected system will
fault and shut down immediately when the 115VAC
MOTOR TEMP.
0ºF 240ºF supply is lost.
SENSOR
The safety will “not” shut down a system if the UNIT
High Motor Temperature Cutout Fault switch is OFF, which electrically removes the 115VAC
The High Motor Temperature Cutout prevents a com- to “all” systems. The safety is only used to indicate a
pressor from running when its motor temperature situation where a single system is missing the 115VAC.
is too high. A system will fault and shut down when The safety will not cause a lockout and the system fault
any compressor motor temperature sensor rises above will reset when power is returned. A sample message
250°F. The system will be inhibited from starting if is shown below:
its motor temperatures sensors indicate temperatures
above 240°F. If any single temperature sensor is being SYS X YYYYYYYY CONTROL VOLTAGE
ignored under the Unit Set-up Mode, that sensor will
not be utilized when evaluating motor temperature. X indicates the system and YYYYYYY indicates the
system is in a “FAULT” condition and will restart when
Below is a sample Status display fault message:
the fault clears or “LOCKOUT” and will not restart un-
til the operator clears the fault using the keypad.
SYS X YYYYYYYY HIGH MOTOR TEMP
STATUS KEY
STATUS
KEY
LD10605
UNIT STATUS
UNIT SWITCH OFF SHUTDOWN This message indicates the system is not running be-
cause the chilled liquid is below the setpoint or the
This message indicates the UNIT SWITCH is in the off micro has not loaded the lead system far enough into
position and not allowing the unit to run. the loading sequence to bring the lag system on. This
message will be displayed on the lag system until the
UNIT STATUS
DAILY SCHEDULE SHUTDOWN
loading sequence is ready for the lag system to start.
This message indicates that either the daily or holiday SYS X COOLING DEMAND SHUTDOWN
schedule programmed is keeping the chiller from run-
ning. This message is only displayed in the Normal Shut-
down History display to indicate a capacity control
UNIT STATUS
shutdown. 9
REMOTE CONTROLLED SHUTDOWN
This message indicates that either a BAS or RCC has SYS X COMPRESSOR RUNNING
turned the chiller off and is not allowing it to run.
This message indicates the system is running as a result
UNIT STATUS
of cooling demand.
FLOW SWITCH SHUTDOWN
This message indicates the flow switch is not allowing SYS X SHUTTING DOWN
the chiller to run. There is a 1 second delay on this safe-
ty to assure the flow switch did not momentarily open. The compressor shutting down message indicates the
respective system is ramping down in speed prior to
UNIT STATUS
shutting off. This message is displayed after the soft-
VSD COOLING SHUTDOWN
ware run signal is disabled until the VSD notifies the
This message indicates the chiller is shutdown, but Chiller Control Board the compressor is no longer run-
running all the condenser fans, VSD glycol pump, and ning.
VSD fan in an effort to bring the internal VSD ambient
temperature down to an acceptable level before allow- SYS X ANTI-RECYCLE TIMER = XXX SEC
ing the chiller to start.
This message indicates the amount of time left on the
SYS X REMOTE RUN CONTACT IS OPEN respective system anti-recycle timer and the system is
unable to start until the timer times out.
This message indicates the remote start/stop contact
between 2-15 or 2-16 of the 1TB terminal block is SYS X DISCHARGE PRESSURE LIMITING
open. There is a 1 second delay on this safety to assure
the remote contacts did not momentarily open. The Discharge Pressure Limiting message indicates
the discharge pressure load limit or discharge pressure
unloading is in effect.
SYS X SUCTION PRESSURE LIMITING SYS X VSD INTERNAL AMBIENT TEMP LIMITING
The Suction Pressure Limiting message indicates the The VSD Internal Ambient Temp Limiting message in-
suction pressure load limit or suction pressure unload- dicates the VSD internal ambient temp is high and load
ing is in effect. limit or unloading is in effect.
The Motor Temp Limiting message indicates the motor The sound limiting message indicates the sound load
temp load limit or motor temp unloading is in effect. limit is in effect based on the locally programmed
sound limit from the keypad. The sound limit must be
SYS X MOTOR CURRENT LIMITING activated for this function to operate.
The motor current limiting message indicates the mo- SYS X ISN SOUND LIMITING
tor current load limit or motor current unloading is in
effect. The ISN (BAS) sound limiting message indicates the
sound load limit is in effect based on the BAS trans-
SYS X PULLDOWN MOTOR CURRENT LIMITING mitted sound limit setpoint. The sound limit must be
activated for this function to operate.
The pulldown motor current limiting message indicates
the pulldown motor current load limit or pulldown SYS X REMOTE SOUND LIMITING
motor current unloading is in effect based on the pro-
grammed setpoint. The Remote sound limiting message indicates the
sound load limit is in effect based on the Remote con-
SYS X ISN CURRENT LIMITING trolled sound limit setpoint. The setpoint may be offset
using a remote voltage or current signal. The sound
The ISN (BAS) Current Limiting message indicates limit option must be activated for this function to
the motor current load limit or motor current unloading operate.
is in effect through the use of the YORKTalk setpoint.
Unit Safety (Fault) Status Messages
SYS X REMOTE MOTOR CURRENT LIMITING A complete listing of the unit safeties and the corre-
sponding status messages is provided on Page 247.
The Remote Motor Current Limiting message indicates System Safety (Fault) Status Messages
the motor current load limit or motor current unloading
is in effect through the use of the remote setpoint off- A complete listing of the system safeties and the cor-
set. The setpoint may be offset using a remote voltage responding status messages is provided on Page 248.
or a current signal. The remote current limit must be
VSD Safety (Fault) Status Messages
activated for this function to operate.
A complete listing of VSD safeties and the correspond-
SYS X VSD BASEPLATE TEMP LIMITING ing status messages is provided on Page 239.
LD10605
9
General
The UNIT DATA key provides the user with displays The next key press displays the error in temperature
of unit temperatures, and unit related data. Displays between the actual leaving chilled liquid temperature
can be selected by repeatedly pressing the UNIT DATA and the setpoint temperature. The display also shows
key or the▲ or ▼ Arrow Keys. the rate of change of the chilled liquid temperature.
UNIT TEMP ERROR = XXX.X °F
Unit Data Key Operation
RATE = XXX.X °F/M
The first key press displays Evaporator Leaving and
Return Chilled Liquid Temps. The next key press displays the system designated as
UNIT CHILLED LIQUID LEAVING = XXX.X °F the lead system and the Flow Switch status (ON or
ENTERING = XXX.X °F OFF).
UNIT LEAD SYSTEM NUMBER = X
The next key press of the UNIT DATA key or the ▼ FLOW SWITCH = XXX
(ARROW) key displays the ambient air temperature.
UNIT The next key press displays the status of the evapora-
OUTSIDE AMBIENT AIR TEMP = XXX.X °F tor pump and heater, where XXX is either ON or OFF.
The next key press will display the time remaining on UNIT EVAP PUMP RUN = XXX
EVAP HEATER = XXX
the load and unload timers.
UNIT LOAD TIMER = XXX SEC
UNLOAD TIMER = XXX SEC
SYSTEM 1
DATA KEY
SYSTEM 2
DATA KEY
SYSTEM 3
DATA KEY
SYSTEM 4
DATA KEY
LD10605
9
General
The data keys provide the user with many displays of The next key press displays the suction temperature
individual system temperatures, pressures, and other and all of the calculated suction temperatures (satu-
operating data. These keys have multiple displays, rated suction and system superheat).
which can be seen by repeatedly pressing the SYSTEM SYS 1 SUCTION TEMP = XXX.X °F
DATA or the ▲ or ▼ (ARROW) keys. An explanation SUPERHEAT = XXX.X SAT TEMP = XXX.X °F
of each key and its messages is provided below.
The next key press displays the discharge temperature
System 1 Data Key Operation and all of the calculated discharge temperatures (satu-
The SYSTEM 1 DATA key provides the user with ac- rated discharge and discharge superheat).
cess to System 1 operating parameters. The following
SYS 1 DISCHARGE TEMP = XXX.X °F
is a list of the data in the order in which it appears.
SUPERHEAT = XXX.X SAT TEMP = XXX.X °F
The first key press of the SYSTEM X DATA key dis-
plays all of the measured system pressures (oil, suc- The next key press displays the System 1 motor therm-
tion, and discharge). istor temperatures.
The next key press indicates the % of compressor load- The next key press displays the system run time in
ing and status of the economizer solenoid as deter- days, hours, minutes, and seconds.
mined by the operating frequency.
SYS 1 RUN TIME
SYS 1 COMPRESSOR SPEED = XXX.X % XX DAYS XX HOURS XX MINUTES XX SECONDS
ECONOMIZER SOLENOID = XXX
The next key press displays the status of several system
XXX indicates whether the economizer solenoid is ei- signals.
ther ON or OFF.
SYS 1 RUN SIGNALS RELAY = XXX
The next key press displays the liquid level in the flash RUN PERM = XXX SOFTWARE = XXX
tank and an indicator of the % the Flash Tank Feed
Valve is open. XXX indicates either ON or OFF.
SYS 1 FLASH TANK LEVEL = XXX.X % System 2 through 4 Data Key Operation
FEED VALVE PERCENT OPEN = XXX.X %
These keys function the same as the SYSTEM 1 DATA
key except that it displays data for System 2 through 4.
The next key press displays the system suction super-
heat and an indicator of the % the Flash Tank Drain On a 2 compressor system, the SYSTEM 3 and SYS-
Valve is open. TEM 4 data keys will display the following messages:
SYS 1 SUCTION SUPERHEAT = XXX.X °F
SYS 3 DATA NOT AVAILABLE
DRAIN VALVE PERCENT OPEN = XXX.X %
The next key press displays the system fan stage and SYS 4 DATA NOT AVAILABLE
the status of the compressor heater.
SYS 1 CONDENSER FANS ON = X
COMPRESSOR HEATER = XXX
Sensor Displays
Table 28 on page 281 lists all the sensors attached If values exceed the limits in the table, a < (less than)
to the control board associated with system data keys. or > (more than) sign will be display along with the
The minimum and maximum values displayed on the minimum or maximum value.
micro display are provided.
Remote 4-20mA/2-10VDC
0% 100 %
Current Limit 0-20mA/0-10VDC
Remote 4-20mA/2-10VDC
0% 100 %
Sound Limit 0-20mA/0-10VDC
VSD
DATA KEY
LD10605
General
The VSD DATA key provides the user with displays of VSD COMP 1 = XXX AMPS = XXX %FLA
VSD temperatures, voltages, currents, and other oper- COMP 2 = XXX AMPS = XXX %FLA
ating data. This key has multiple displays, which can
be seen by repeatedly pressing the VSD DATA or the For 3 and 4 compressor units only, the second key press
▲ or ▼ (ARROW) keys. An explanation of each mes- will display the following message for systems 1 and 3:
sage is provided below.
VSD COMP 1 = XXX AMPS = XXX %FLA
VSD Data Key Operation COMP 3 = XXX AMPS = XXX %FLA
The first VSD DATA key press displays the actual VSD
Output Frequency and Command Frequency. For 3 and 4 compressor units only, the next key press
displays the compressor %FLA and currents for sys-
VSD FREQUENCY ACTUAL = XXX.X HZ
tems 2 and 4. 3 compressor units will have the 4th
COMMAND = XXX.X HZ
compressor information blanked out.
VSD COMP 2 = XXX AMPS = XXX %FLA
The second key press of the VSD DATA key or the ▼
COMP 4 = XXX AMPS = XXX %FLA
(ARROW) key displays the compressor % FLA and
“calculated” currents in amps for systems 1 and 2. The
“calculated” currents are approximate and some error
can be expected. Also keep in mind that measuring in-
verter PWM current is difficult and meter error can be
significant.
The next key press displays the current limit values VSD IGBT BASEPLATE TEMPS T1 = XXX °F
set locally on the panel under the PROGRAM key, re- T2 = XXX °F
motely by a BAS, and remotely by the Current Limit
input. Any current limits that are inactive will display The next key press displays the state of the Precharge
“XXX” instead of a numeric value. signal, where XXX is either ON or OFF. The first dis-
VSD CURRENT LIMIT LOCAL = XXX %FLA play is for 2 and 3 compressor units, the second display
ISN = XXX REMOTE = XXX %FLA shown is for 4 compressor units where Precharge 1 is
for compressors 1 and 3 DC Bus and Precharge 2 is for
compressors 2 and 4 DC Bus.
The next key press displays DC Bus voltage for 2 and 3
compressor units. On 4 compressor units, the 2nd mes-
VSD PRECHARGE SIGNAL = XXX
sage will apply, since two DC Bus voltages are present
(Systems 1/3 and 2/4).
VSD PRECHARGE 1 SIGNAL = XXX
VSD DC BUS VOLTAGE = XXX VDC VSD PRECHARGE 2 SIGNAL = XXX
The next key press displays the IGBT highest baseplate The next key press displays the setting of the VSD’s
temperature for 2 and 3 compressor units. 4 compres- 105% FLA potentiometer for Compressor #3 and #4 (3
sor units display temperatures for Systems 1/3 (T1) and 4 compressor units only). The second line will be
and Systems 2/4 (T2). blanked out on 3 compressor units.
VSD COMP 3 MOTOR OVERLOAD = XXX AMPS
COMP 4 MOTOR OVERLOAD = XXX AMPS
OPERATING HOURS/
START COUNTER
KEY
LD10605
HISTORY KEY
HISTORY
KEY
LD10605 9
Fault Shutdowns History row keys allows fast scrolling to specific data the user
If the FAULT SHUTDOWNS History is selected, the desires to view. To use this feature, the user needs to
following screen will be displayed: be aware the ◄ and ► arrow keys allow scrolling to
the top of the data subgroups. Once a specific history
FAULT HIST XX 18-JUN-20004 10:34:58 AM is selected, the history data is divided under the sub-
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY groups of Unit Data, VSD Data, System Data, Hours/
Starts, Setpoints, Options, and Program data. The ◄
XX is the FAULT HISTORY shutdown number. The and ► arrow keys allow moving to the first display
display will provide the date, time, and a description of under the next or previous subgroup at any time. Once
the specific type of fault that occurred (YYY….). the first display of a subgroup is displayed, the ▲‚ and
The operator can view any of the stored 10 fault history ▼ arrow keys allow scrolling though the data in the
buffers. History buffer number 1 provides the most re- subgroup. The ▼ arrow key allows scrolling though
cent safety shutdown information and buffer number the data from first to last. When the last piece of data
10 is the oldest safety shutdown information saved. is displayed, the next press of the ▼ arrow key scrolls
The ◄ and ► arrow keys allow scrolling between to the first piece of data in the next subgroup. The ▲
each of the FAULT HIST buffers 1 through10. The ▲ arrow key allows going to the previous display.
(UP) and ▼ (DOWN) arrow keys can be used to scroll Listed below is a description of the fault data displays
forwards and backwards through the data in a specific and their meaning. Data will be displayed in a specific
history buffer, once it is displayed. order starting with the Status Display (System Faults
There is a large amount of data provided under each only), Fault Display, All Fault Display, Unit Data, VSD
history. Rather than scroll sequentially through the data Data, System Data, Operating Hours/Starts, Setpoints,
in a history, which is possible using the ▼ arrow key, Options, and Program Values at the time of the fault.
the use of a combination of the ◄, ►, ▲‚ and ▼ ar-
SETPOINTS KEY
SETPOINTS
KEY
LD10605 9
The values displayed under each of the key presses The ▲ (ARROW) key allows scrolling back through
may be changed by keying in new values and pressing the setpoints displays.
the (ENTER) key to store the new value into mem-
ory. Where more than one value may be keyed in on a The minimum, maximum, and default values allowed
display, a portion of the data that does not need updat- under the SETPOINTS key are provided in Table 29
ing may be skipped by pressing the (ENTER) key. on page 288.
The (ENTER) key must also be pressed after the
last value in the display to store the data into memory.
Table 29 - SETPOINT LIMITS
PROGRAM VALUE MODE LOW LIMIT HIGH LIMIT DEFAULT
40.0°F 60.0°F 44.0°F
Water Cooling
4.4°C 15.6°C 6.7°C
Leaving Chilled Liquid Setpoint
15.0°F 70.0°F 44.0°F
Glycol Cooling
-9.4°C 15.6°C 6.7°C
1.5°F 2.5°F 2.0°F
Leaving Chilled Liquid Control Range -
0.8°C 1.4°C 1.1°C
2°F 40°F 20°F
Max. Remote Temperature Reset -
1°C 22°C 11°C
PROGRAM KEY
PROGRAM
KEY
LD10605 9
The ▲ and ▼ (ARROW) keys are used to scroll The suction pressure cutout is protects the chiller from
through the user programmable values. A value may be a low refrigerant condition. It also helps protect from
changed by keying in the new value and pressing the a freeze-up due to low or no chilled liquid flow. How-
(ENTER) key to store the new value in memory. The ever, it is only a back-up for a flow switch and cannot
cursor will be displayed on the screen when a number protect against an evaporator freeze under many condi-
key is pressed. The first line of each message will indi- tions. This cutout is programmable and should gener-
cate the chiller default (DEF) value), lowest acceptable ally be programmed for 24PSIG (1.65 Barg) for chilled
programmable value (LO), and highest acceptable pro- water cooling.
grammable value (HI). The user programmable value
is programmed on in the second line of the message. The cutout is programmable between 24.0 and 36.0
PSIG (1.65 and 2.48 Barg) in the Water Cooling mode
When the PROGRAM key is first pressed, the follow- and 5.0 and 36.0 (0.34 and 2.28 Barg) in the Glycol
ing display will appear indicating the user is in the pro- Cooling mode. The default value for both modes will
gram mode: be 24.0 PSIG (1.65 Barg) PSIG.
PROGRAM MODE XXXX
PRESS ENTER KEY TO CONTINUE
The low ambient temp cutout allows programming the The pulldown current limit time is programmable.
outdoor temperature at which it is desired to shut down This allows the microprocessor to limit a system on
the chiller to utilize other methods of cooling. pulldown limiting for a defined period of time for the
purpose of peak time energy savings. The pulldown
The cutout is programmable between –2.0°F (-18.9°C) limit point is programmable from 0 to 255 with a de-
and 50°F (10.0 C) with a 25°F (-3.9°C) default. fault of 0 Min.
Low Leaving Liquid Temp Cutout Suction Superheat Setpoint
PROGRAM ◄DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX
PROGRAM ◄DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX
LEAVING LIQUID TEMP CUTOUT = XXX.X °F
SUCTION SUPERHEAT SETPOINT = XXX.X °F
The leaving chilled liquid temp cutout is programmed The suction superheat setpoint is programmable from
to avoid freezing the evaporator due to excessively low 8.0 to 12.0°F (4.4 to 8.3°C) with a 10.0°F (5.6°C)
chilled liquid temperatures. The cutout is automati- default. Typically the superheat control will be pro-
cally set at 36°F (2.2 °C) in the Water Cooling mode grammed for 10.0 °F. Higher superheats between 10
and is programmable in the Glycol Cooling mode. In and 12°F will reduce the risk of liquid carry over and
the Glycol Cooling Mode, the cutout is programmable are preferred by some users.
from 11.0°F to 36.0°F (-11.7 to 2.2°C) with a default
of 36.0°F (2.2°C). Unit ID Number
PROGRAM ◄DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX
Motor Current Limit
REMOTE UNIT ID NUMBER = X
PROGRAM ◄DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX
MOTOR CURRENT LIMIT = XXX % FLA For purposes of remote communications, multiple
chillers may be connected to an RS-485 communica-
The motor current limit %FLA is programmable. This tions bus. To allow communications to each chiller, a
allows the microprocessor to limit a system before it chiller ID number may be programmed into memory.
faults on high current. Typically, the limit point is set On a single chiller application, the value will be “0”.
at 100%. The unload point is programmable from 30 to
100% with a default of 100%.
OPTIONS KEY
OPTIONS
KEY
LD10605
Local / Remote Control Mode Selection croprocessor attempts a start, the microprocessor will
Local or Remote Control Mode allows the user to se- select another compressor in an effort to control chilled
lect the chilled liquid temperature control mode. liquid temperature. Manual lead/lag allows selecting a
specific compressor to be the lead. If #2 is selected as
OPTIONS LOCAL / REMOTE CONTROL MODE the lead in a 3 compressor chiller, the sequence will be
◄► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 2, 3, and 1.
When LOCAL CONTROL mode is selected, chilled OPTIONS LEAD / LAG CONTROL MODE
liquid control is from the keypad of the chiller. In local ◄ ► AUTOMATIC
mode, a remote device can read system data, but not
reset operating parameters. The default mode will be AUTOMATIC.
OPTIONS LOCAL / REMOTE CONTROL MODE Lag selections of individual systems will appear as:
◄► LOCAL CONTROL OPTIONS LEAD / LAG CONTROL MODE
◄ ► MANUAL SYS 1 LEAD
When REMOTE CONTROL mode is selected, control
of the chilled liquid setpoint is from a remote device OPTIONS LEAD / LAG CONTROL MODE
such as an ISN/BAS controller. ◄ ► MANUAL SYS 2 LEAD
OPTIONS LOCAL / REMOTE CONTROL MODE OPTIONS LEAD / LAG CONTROL MODE
◄► REMOTE CONTROL ◄ ► MANUAL SYS 3 LEAD
The default mode will be LOCAL. SYSTEM 3 LEAD may be selected only on 3 and 4
compressor units. 9
Display Units Selection
Imperial or SI display units may be selected for data OPTIONS LEAD / LAG CONTROL MODE
display. ◄ ► MANUAL SYS 4 LEAD
The user may select system operating temperatures and Remote Temperature Reset Selection
pressures to be displayed in either SI (°C, Barg) or Im- Remote temperature reset from an external source may
perial units (°F, PSIG). be tied directly into the chiller microprocessor board.
OPTIONS DISPLAY UNITS
OPTIONS REMOTE TEMP RESET INPUT
◄ ► IMPERIAL
◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
OPTIONS LEAD / LAG CONTROL MODE OPTIONS REMOTE TEMP RESET INPUT
◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX ◄ ► 2.0 TO 10.0 VOLTS DC
In most cases, automatic lead/lag will be selected. OPTIONS REMOTE TEMP RESET INPUT
When automatic lead/lag is selected, the microproces- ◄ ► 0.0 TO 20.0 MILLIAMPS
sor will attempt to balance run time by switching the
OPTIONS REMOTE TEMP RESET INPUT
lead compressor whenever all compressors are shut
◄ ► 4.0 TO 20.0 MILLIAMPS
off. If a compressor is not able to run when the mi-
The default setting for Remote Temp Reset is DIS- OPTIONS REMOTE SOUND LIMIT INPUT
ABLED. This display will only appear if the remote ◄ ► 0.0 TO 20.0 MILLIAMPS
temp limit option is enabled at the factory.
OPTIONS REMOTE SOUND LIMIT INPUT
Remote Current Limit Input Selection ◄ ► 4.0 TO 20.0 MILLIAMPS
Remote current limit from an external source may be
The default setting for Remote Sound Limit is DIS-
tied directly into the chiller microprocessor board.
ABLED. This display will only appear if the remote
OPTIONS REMOTE CURRENT LIMIT INPUT sound limit option is enabled under the Unit Setup
◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX Mode.
Selections may be made for DISABLED (no signal), Low Ambient Cutout Enable/Disable
0 to 10VDC, 2 to 10VDC, 0 to 20ma, and 4 to 20ma. The low ambient cutout may be enabled or disabled.
OPTIONS REMOTE CURRENT LIMIT INPUT When enabled, the chiller will cut off when the low
◄ ► DISABLED ambient cutout is reached. When disabled, the chiller
will run at any temperature.
OPTIONS REMOTE CURRENT LIMIT INPUT
◄ ► 0.0 TO 10.0 VOLTS DC OPTIONS LOW AMBIENT TEMPERATURE CUTOUT
◄► ENABLED
OPTIONS REMOTE CURRENT LIMIT INPUT
OPTIONS LOW AMBIENT TEMPERATURE CUTOUT
◄ ► 2.0 TO 10 VOLTS DC
◄► DISABLED
OPTIONS REMOTE CURRENT LIMIT INPUT
◄ ► 0.0 TO 20.0 MILLIAMPS The default setting for the low ambient cutout will be
ENABLED.
OPTIONS REMOTE CURRENT LIMIT INPUT
OPTIONS FLASH CARD UPDATE
◄ ► 4.0 TO 20.0 MILLIAMPS
◄► XXXXXXX
OPTIONS REMOTE SOUND LIMIT INPUT The Datalog to Flashcard is normally set to OFF and
◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX must be set to ON to record operating parameters to
the SD card. See the Microboard Section for detailed
Selections may be made for DISABLED (no signal), instructions. A third choice SKIP UNCHANGED only
0 to10VDC, 2 to 10VDC, 0 to 20ma, and 4 to 20ma. logs values that have changed. Although this may save
OPTIONS REMOTE SOUND LIMIT INPUT space on the SD card, it can make interpreting the data
◄ ► DISABLED more difficult and is not recommended.
DATE/TIME
KEY
SCHEDULE
KEY
LD10605 9
The month can be selected by keying in the numerical Pressing the ▼ (DOWN ARROW) key again scrolls
value to select the day. After the month is selected, the to AM/PM:
(ENTER) key must be pressed to store the data.
CLOCK FRI 18-JUN-2004 10:15:33 AM
A “0” must be keyed in for months 01 AM/PM ◄ ► = XX
through 09. The panel will automatically
provide the abbreviation of the month. AM/PM can be selected by pressing the ◄ or ►
(ARROW) keys. After the meridian is selected, the
(ENTER) key must be pressed to store the data.
Pressing the ▼ (DOWN ARROW) key again scrolls to
Pressing the ▼ (DOWN ARROW) key again scrolls the time format selection:
to the year: CLOCK FRI 18-JUN-2004 10:15:33 AM
CLOCK FRI 18-JUN-2005 10:15:33 AM TIME FORMAT ◄ ► = XXXXXXX
YEAR = XXXX
The time format may be displayed in either a 12 hour
The year can be selected by keying in the numerical or 24 hour format. Selection can be changed by press-
value to select the year. After the year is selected, the ing the ◄ or ► (ARROW) keys. The (ENTER) key
(ENTER) key must be pressed to store the data. must be pressed to store the data.
Pressing the ▼ (DOWN ARROW) key again scrolls Schedule Key Operation
to the hour: The Daily Schedule must be programmed for the unit
CLOCK FRI 18-JUN-2005 10:15:33 AM start and stop times. To set the schedule, press the
HOUR = XX SCHEDULE key. The display will provide a message
allowing access to 2 types of schedule information:
The hour can be selected by keying in the numerical
SCHEDULE CHOOSE SCHEDULE TYPE
value for the hour. After the hour is selected, the ◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
(ENTER) key must be pressed to store the data.
One or two “0’s” must be keyed in for The schedule types are:
hours 00-09.
• UNIT OPERATING SCHEDULE
• (Default selection)
• SOUND LIMIT SCHEDULE
(Only if Sound Limiting is enabled by the factory
Pressing the ▼ (DOWN ARROW) key again scrolls when the option is installed.)
to the minute:
The schedule type (UNIT OPERATING SCHEDULE
CLOCK FRI 18-JUN-2004 10:15:33 AM
or SOUND LIMIT SCHEDULE) may be changed by
MINUTE = XX
pressing the ◄ (LEFT ARROW) or ► (RIGHT AR-
ROW) keys followed by the (ENTER) key. The se-
The minute can be selected by keying in the numerical
lection must be entered by pressing the (ENTER)
value for the hour. After the minute is selected, the
key before a schedule display will appear.
(ENTER) key must be pressed to store the data.
One or two “0’s” must be keyed in for
minutes 00 through 09..
Unit Operating Schedule To program the chiller for 24 hour operation, program
The Unit Operating Schedule is used to enable/dis- the start and stop times of each day of the week for
able the chiller unit on time of day. The chiller can be 00:00.
enabled and disabled once each day or it can be pro- After the SUN (Sunday) schedule appears on the dis-
grammed to run continuously. Any time the daily or play, a subsequent press of the SCHEDULE or ▲ (UP
holiday schedule shuts the chiller down, the running ARROW) key will display the Holiday schedule. This
system(s) will go through a controlled ramped shut- is a two-part display. The first reads:
down. If the UNIT OPERATING SCHEDULE is se-
lected under the CHOOSE SCHEDULE display, the SCHEDULE UNIT OPERATING
following message will appear: HOL START = 00:00 AM STOP = 00:00 PM
SCHEDULE UNIT OPERATING The holiday times may be set using the same procedure
MON START = 06:00 AM STOP = 10:00 PM as described above for the days of the week. Be sure to
press the (ENTER) key after setting the START and
The line under the 0 is the cursor. If the start time is STOP times to save the change in memory. Pressing
wrong, it can be changed by keying in the new time the SCHEDULE key a second time, the display will
from the numeric keypad. Once the correct values for show the individual days:
the START hour and minute are entered, press the
(ENTER) key. The cursor will then move to the AM/ SCHEDULE UNIT OPERATING
PM selection. The meridian (AM/PM) value may be S M T W T F S HOLIDAY NOTED BY *
changed by the ◄ (LEFT ARROW) or ► (RIGHT
ARROW) keys and entered by pressing (ENTER) The line below the empty space is the cursor and will
key. Repeat this process for the STOP time. Once a move to the next or previous empty space when the ◄
(LEFT ARROW) or ► (RIGHT ARROW) keys and 9
schedule is entered, the schedule for the next day will
appear. The start and stop time of each day may be pressed. To set a day for the Holiday Schedule, the cur-
programmed differently. To view the schedule without sor must be moved to the space following the day of
making a change, simply press the SCHEDULE key the week. The * key is then pressed and an “*” will
until the day you wish to view appears. The ▲ (UP appear in the space signifying that day as a holiday.
ARROW) key will scroll backwards to the previous The Holiday schedule must be programmed weekly. If
screen. there is no holiday, the “*” key is also used to delete the
“*”. The (ENTER) key is used to accept the holiday
If at any time the schedule is changed for schedule for the entire week.
Monday, all the other days will change to
the new Monday schedule. This means if The HOLIDAY SCHEDULE is a tem-
the Monday times are not applicable for porary schedule. Once the schedule is
the whole week, then the exceptional days executed, the selected holidays will be
would need to be reprogrammed to the cleared from memory for the following
desired schedule. week.
Sound Limit Schedule The AM/PM selection may be chosen using the ◄
The SOUND LIMIT SCHEDULE allows setting the (LEFT ARROW) or ► (RIGHT ARROW) keys and
day and time when the user desires using the “SILENT pressing (ENTER) key to store the value.
NIGHT” factory programmed option to limit chiller This process is repeated for the STOP time.
loading and fan operation for reduced audible noise in
the surrounding area. If the SOUND LIMIT SCHED- Once the schedule for a specific day is programmed
ULE is selected under the CHOOSE SCHEDULE dis- and entered, the schedule for the next day will appear.
play, the following message will appear: The schedule for each day may be programmed the
same or differently.
SCHEDULE SOUND LIMIT = XXX %
MON START = 06:00 AM STOP = 10:00 PM To view the schedule without changing it, simply press
the SCHEDULE key or the ▼ (DOWN ARROW) key
The Sound Limit option can be enabled and disabled until the desired day is displayed. The ▲ (UP ARROW)
once each day or the chiller can be set to run continu- key will scroll backwards to the previous screen.
ously in this mode for sound limiting whenever the
If the schedule is changed for Monday,
chiller is operating. When sound limiting is enabled,
all other days will change to the Monday
the unit will be limited by the Sound Limit setpoint
schedule. Be aware of this when pro-
% as set under the PROGRAM key. XXX in the dis-
gramming.
play above will show the Sound Limit Setpoint % pro-
grammed under the PROGRAM key. 0% will cause no
speed reduction, while 100% only allows running at
minimum speed.
The START Time for a specific day (hour and minute)
is entered using the same guidelines used for the start/
stop schedules, and press the (ENTER) key to store
it into memory. The cursor will then move to the AM/
PM selection.
MANUAL OVERRIDE
KEY
LD10605 9
MANUAL OVERRIDE
PRINT KEY
PRINT
KEY
LD10605
Table 31 on page 300 shows the available printout The specific printout is initiated by pressing the
types. (ENTER) key.
A sample of the operating data printout is shown be- START COUNTER 3=XXXXX, 4=XXXXX 1=XXXXX, 2=XXXXX
3=XXXXX
low. The operating data printout is a snapshot of cur-
(3 circuit)
rent system operating conditions when the printout was 3=XXXXX, 4=XXXXX
selected. The sample shows combined printouts of 2, 3, (4 circuit)
and 4 circuit units. The actual printout will only show SOFTWARE VERSION C.ACS.XX.00
VSD DATA
data for the appropriate chiller type. ACTUAL FREQUENCY XXX.X HZ
COMMAND FREQUENCY XXX.X HZ
Bold italic text below a line of print is not DC BUS VOLTAGE XXX VDC
on the actual printout. Bold italic text (2 circuit & 3 circuit)
indicates information that may not be DC BUS VOLTAGES XXX XXX VDC
(4 circuit)
available on all printouts or is additional
INTERNAL AMBIENT TEMP XXX.X DEGF
information to help explain the difference COOLING SYSTEM STATUS XXX
in a 2/3 or 4-circuit printout. BASEPLATE TEMPS XXX XXX DEGF
PRECHARGE SIGNAL XXX
(2 circuit & 3 circuit)
Operating Data Printout PRECHARGE SIGNALS XXX XXX
(4 circuit)
MOTOR OVERLOADS 1/2 XXX XXX AMPS
YORK INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION MOTOR OVERLOADS 3/4 XXX XXX AMPS
LATITUDE SCREW CHILLER (3 circuit & 4 circuit)
SOFTWARE VERSION C.VSD.XX.00
OPERATING DATA
SYSTEM 1 DATA
2:04:14 PM 18 FEB 10
COMPRESSOR STATUS OFF
SYS 1 RUN TIME 0- 0- 0- 0 D-H-M-S
NOT RUNNING MOTOR CURRENT 0AMPS 0 %FLA
SYS 2 SUCTION PRESSURE 125 PSIG
COMPRESSOR RUNNING DISCHARGE PRESSURE
OIL PRESSURE
131 PSIG
130 PSIG
9
OPTIONS SUCTION TEMPERATURE 68.4 DEGF
CHILLED LIQUID WATER DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE 68.8 DEGF
LOCAL/REMOTE MODE REMOTE OIL TEMPERATURE 68.8 DEGF
LEAD/LAG CONTROL AUTOMATIC SAT SUCTION TEMP 71.8 DEGF
REMOTE TEMP RESET DISABLED SUCTION SUPERHEAT 3.4 DEGF
REMOTE CURRENT LIMIT 0 TO 10 V SAT DISCHARGE TEMP 74.5 DEGF
REMOTE SOUND LIMIT 4 TO 20 MA DISCHARGE SUPERHEAT 6.3 DEGF
(if Sound Limiting enabled) MOTOR TMP XXX.X XXX.X XXX.X DEGF
LOW AMBIENT CUTOUT ENABLED COMPRESSOR SPEED XXX.X %
ECONOMIZER SOLENOID OFF
PROGRAM VALUES
FLASH TANK LEVEL XXX.X %
SUCT PRESS CUTOUT 44 PSIG
FEED VALVE % OPEN XXX.X %
LOW AMBIENT CUTOUT 25.0 DEGF
DRAIN VALVE % OPEN XXX.X %
LEAVING LIQUID CUTOUT 36.0 DEGF
CONDENSER FANS ON 0
MOTOR CURRENT LIMIT 100 %FLA
COMPRESSOR HEATER ON
PULLDOWN CURRENT LIMIT 100 %FLA
RUN PERMISSIVE ON
PULLDOWN LIMIT TIME 0 MIN
VSD RUN RELAY OFF
SUCTION SUPERHEAT SETP 12.0 DEGF
VSD SOFTWARE RUN SIGNAL OFF
UNIT ID NUMBER 0
SYSTEM 2 DATA
SOUND LIMIT SETPOINT 100%
COMPRESSOR STATUS ON
(if Sound Limiting enabled)
RUN TIME 0-0-15-26 D-H-M-S
UNIT DATA MOTOR CURRENT 104 AMPS 87 %FLA
LEAVING LIQUID TEMP 49.0 DEGF SUCTION PRESSURE 57 PSIG
RETURN LIQUID TEMP 58.2 DEGF DISCHARGE PRESSURE 233 PSIG
TEMP RATE XXX.X DEGF/MIN OIL PRESSURE 218 PSIG
COOLING RANGE 42.0+/-2.0 DEGF SUCTION TEMPERATURE 42.9 DEGF
REMOTE SETPOINT 44.0 DEGF DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE 145.5 DEGF
AMBIENT AIR TEMP 74.8 DEGF OIL TEMPERATURE 102.8 DEGF
LEAD SYSTEM SYS 2 SAT SUCTION TEMP 31.7 DEGF
FLOW SWITCH ON SUCTION SUPERHEAT 1.2 DEGF
EVAPORATOR PUMP RUN ON SAT DISCHARGE TEMP 112.1 DEGF
EVAPORATOR HEATER OFF DISCHARGE SUPERHEAT 33.4 DEGF
ACTIVE REMOTE CONTROL NONE MOTOR TMP XXX.X XXX.X XXX.X DEGF
OPERATING HOURS 1=XXXXX, 2=XXXXX 3=XXXXX COMPRESSOR SPEED XXX.X%
(3 circuit) LIQUID LINE SOLENOID ON
FLASH TANK LEVEL XXX.X %
FEED VALVE % OPEN XXX.X %
SERVICE KEY
SERVICE
KEY
LD10605 9
The data sections are listed below: If the input is programmed for a current input, the volt-
age read by the MUX is displayed. If the input is dis-
• Software Versions abled under the OPTIONS key, the voltage display will
• Analog Inputs display “DISABLED”.
• Digital Inputs The analog inputs display will continue to sequence as
follows. The inputs indicate voltages read between the
• Digital Outputs
input terminal to the Chiller Logic Board and the plug
• Analog Outputs GND or Drain.
• VSD Logic Digital Output SERVICE AI J17-14 SPARE ANALOG 1
X.X VDC
SERVICE SOFTWARE VERSIONS
CONTROL = C.AXX.ZZ.YY VSD = C.VXX.ZZ.YY SERVICE AI J17-15 SPARE ANALOG 2
X.X VDC
The software version of the chiller Micro Control
Board and the VSD microprocessor are viewable in the SERVICE AI J18-7 LEAVING LIQUID TEMP
first data section. X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
XX, YY, and ZZ will be filled in with alphanumeric SERVICE AI J18-8 RETURN LIQUID TEMP
characters. X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
The second data section displays the Analog Inputs SERVICE AI J18-9 AMBIENT AIR TEMP
(AI). Displays for 3 and 4 compressor chillers are X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
skipped if the unit does not have those systems. These
messages will only be displayed in English. The volt- SERVICE AI J19-1 SYS1 MOTOR TEMP T1
age displayed is referenced to common (return, ground) X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
in the system. J12-3 can also be used as common, as
well as chassis ground, or the common terminal point SERVICE AI J19-2 SYS1 MOTOR TEMP T2
on the Chiller Control Board. See the wiring diagrams. X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
SERVICE AI J17-11 REMOTE TEMP RESET SERVICE AI J19-3 SYS1 MOTOR TEMP T3
X.X VDC = XXX.X % X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
SERVICE AI J17-12 REMOTE CURRENT LIMIT SERVICE AI J19-6 SYS2 MOTOR TEMP T1
X.X VDC = XXX.X % X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
SERVICE AI J17-13 REMOTE SOUND LIMIT SERVICE AI J19-7 SYS2 MOTOR TEMP T2
X.X VDC = XXX.X % X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
The Remote Temp Reset, Remote Current Limit Reset, SERVICE AI J19-8 SYS2 MOTOR TEMP T3
and Remote Sound Limit inputs have onboard voltage X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
dividers, if the jumper is set for a voltage input. This
will cause the voltage read on the display to be less SERVICE AI J20-1 SYS3 MOTOR TEMP T1
X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
than the voltage on the board header inputs between
TB1-17 and 18, TB1-19 and 20, or TB1-40 and 41). To SERVICE AI J20-2 SYS3 MOTOR TEMP T2
correct for this when measuring voltage at the remote X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
device supplying voltage to the board header while
troubleshooting, use the following calculation:
Voltage = 10 x VDC volts / 4.5
SERVICE AI J20-3 SYS3 MOTOR TEMP T3 SERVICE AI J22-22 SYS2 OIL PRESS
X.X VDC = XXX.X °F X.X VDC = XXX.X PSIG
SERVICE AI J21-3 SYS1 OIL TEMP SERVICE AI J23-13 SYS3 SUCTION TEMP
X.X VDC = XXX.X °F X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
SERVICE AI J21-6 SYS1 FL TANK LEVEL SERVICE AI J23-16 SYS3 DISCHARGE TEMP
X.X VDC = XXX.X % X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
SERVICE AI J21-13 SYS1 SUCTION TEMP SERVICE AI J23-20 SYS3 SUCTION PRESS
X.X VDC = XXX.X °F X.X VDC = XXX.X PSIG
9
SERVICE AI J21-16 SYS1 DISCHARGE TEMP SERVICE AI J23-22 SYS3 OIL PRESS
X.X VDC = XXX.X °F X.X VDC = XXX.X PSIG
SERVICE AI J21-20 SYS1 SUCTION PRESS SERVICE AI J23-24 SYS3 DISCHARGE PRESS
X.X VDC = XXX.X PSIG X.X VDC = XXX.X PSIG
SERVICE AI J22-6 SYS2 FL TANK LEVEL SERVICE AI J24-16 SYS4 DISCHARGE TEMP
X.X VDC = XXX.X % X.X VDC = XXX.X °F
SERVICE AI J22-13 SYS2 SUCTION TEMP SERVICE AI J24-20 SYS4 SUCTION PRESS
X.X VDC = XXX.X °F X.X VDC = XXX.X PSIG
SERVICE AI J22-16 SYS2 DISCHARGE TEMP SERVICE AI J24-22 SYS4 OIL PRESS
X.X VDC = XXX.X °F X.X VDC = XXX.X PSIG
SERVICE AI J22-20 SYS2 SUCTION PRESS SERVICE AI J24-24 SYS4 DISCHARGE PRESS
X.X VDC = XXX.X PSIG X.X VDC = XXX.X PSIG
The third data section displays the Digital Inputs (DI) SERVICE DI J7-2 CONFIG INPUT 0
to the Chiller Control Board that can be viewed from STATUS = XXX
the Service Mode. Displays for systems 3 and 4 are
skipped if the systems are not present on the chiller. SERVICE DI J7-4 CONFIG INPUT 1
XXX is replaced with ON or OFF in the actual display. STATUS = XXX
These messages will only be displayed in English.
SERVICE DI J7-6 CONFIG INPUT 2
STATUS = XXX
SERVICE DI J4-2 UNIT SWITCH 1
STATUS = XXX SERVICE DI J7-8 CONFIG INPUT 3
STATUS = XXX
SERVICE DI J4-6 VSD FAULT RELAY SERVICE DO J9-2 SYS 1/3 VSD RUN
STATUS = XXX RB1 TB1-18 STATUS = XXX
SERVICE DI J6-4 SYS 1/3 RUN PERM SERVICE DO J9-10 SYS 1 COND FAN OUT 3
STATUS = XXX RB1 TB1-4 STATUS = XXX
SERVICE DI J6-5 SYS 2/4 RUN PERM SERVICE DO J9-11 SYS 1 COMP HEATER
STATUS = XXX RB1 TB1-3 STATUS = XXX
SERVICE DI J6-6 SPARE DIGITAL INPUT 1 SERVICE DO J9-10 SYS 1 ECON SOL VALVE
STATUS = XXX RB1 TB1-2 STATUS = XXX
SERVICE DO J10-2 SYS 2/4 VSD RUN SERVICE DO J11-7 SYS 3 SPARE
RB1 TB1-18 STATUS = XXX RB1 TB1-8 STATUS = XXX
SERVICE DO J10-3 SYS 2/4 ALARM SERVICE DO J11-8 SYS 3 COND FAN OUT 1
RB1 TB1-16 STATUS = XXX RB1 TB1-6 STATUS = XXX
SERVICE DO J10-4 CHILLER RUN SERVICE DO J11-9 SYS 3 COND FAN OUT 2
RB1 TB1-14 STATUS = XXX RB1 TB1-5 STATUS = XXX
SERVICE DO J10-5 SYS 2 SPARE SERVICE DO J11-10 SYS 3 COND FAN OUT 3
RB1 TB1-12 STATUS = XXX RB1 TB1-4 STATUS = XXX
SERVICE DO J11-2 SYS 4 COND FAN OUT 2 SERVICE AO J15-1 SYS 1 FEED VALVE OUT
RB1 TB1-18 STATUS = XXX XXX.X % = XX.X VDC
SERVICE DO J11-3 SYS 4 COND FAN OUT 3 SERVICE AO J15-3 SYS 1 DRAIN VALVE OUT
RB1 TB1-16 STATUS = XXX XXX.X % = XX.X VDC
SERVICE DO J11-4 SYS 4 COMP HEATER SERVICE AO J15-5 SYS 2 FEED VALVE OUT
RB1 TB1-14 STATUS = XXX XXX.X % = XX.X VDC
SERVICE DO J11-5 SYS 4 ECON SOL VALVE SERVICE AO J15-7 SYS 2 DRAIN VALVE OUT
RB1 TB1-12 STATUS = XXX XXX.X % = XX.X VDC
SYSTEM
SWITCHES
KEY
LD10605 9
SERIAL NUMBER PROGRAMMING First press the SERVICE key. The following message
will appear:
When changing a Chiller Control Board, a Chiller
Control Board EPROM, or if a situation occurs where SERVICE MODE XXXXX
a chiller is not programmed from the factory, the chill- PRESS ENTER KEY TO CONTINUE
er serial number will need to be programmed into the
chiller. The serial number is the actual serial number Key in the 5 digit alphanumeric password provided by
displayed on the unit Data Plate. The serial number Product Technical Support and press the (ENTER)
will be in a format similar to RABM000000, where the key. The following display will appear:
first 4 characters are letters and the next 6 are numbers. S/N ENTRY UNIT SERIAL NUMBER POS 1
The lack of a serial number programmed into the panel ◄ ► X
will not prevent a chiller from operating, but a High
IPLV chiller will only operate in the Standard IPLV Key in the first letter (A through Z) of the serial num-
mode. The STATUS display will inform the operator ber using the ◄ and ► (ARROW) keys and press the
a serial number problem exists by displaying the fol- (ENTER) key. Press the ▼(DOWN ARROW) key
lowing message: to scroll to position 2 and the following message will
UNIT WARNING: INVALID SERIAL NUMBER appear:
ENTER UNIT SERIAL NUMBER S/N ENTRY UNIT SERIAL NUMBER POS 2
◄ ► XX
If the following message appears, immediately contact
Johnson Controls Product Technical Support. The ap- Key in the second letter (A through N) of the serial
pearance of this message may also mean the chiller has number using the ◄ and ► (ARROW) keys and press
lost important factory programmed information and the (ENTER) key. Press the ▼(DOWN ARROW)
may need to be reprogrammed. Additional STATUS key to scroll to position 3 and the following message
messages can be viewed by pressing the STATUS key will appear:
repetitively to enable the technician to view any other
messages that may be preventing the chiller from op- S/N ENTRY UNIT SERIAL NUMBER POS 3
erating. ◄ ► XXX
Changing the programming of this fea- Key in the third letter (A through Z) of the serial num-
ture requires the date and time to be set ber using the ◄ and ► (ARROW) keys and press the
on the chiller prior to programming. The (ENTER) key. Press the ▼(DOWN ARROW) key
password is also time sensitive and must to scroll to position 4 and the following message will
be used the same day it is received.. appear:
S/N ENTRY UNIT SERIAL NUMBER POS 4
Johnson Controls Product Technical Support will pro- ◄ ► XXXX
vide a factory password to allow programming the seri-
al number into the chiller. You will need to supply Fac- Key in the fourth letter (A through Z) of the serial num-
tory Technical Support with the version of the Chiller ber using the ◄ and ► (ARROW) keys and press the
Control program. In the 03478 microboard it must be (ENTER) key. Press the ▼(DOWN ARROW) key
read from the Service menu as detailed in the Service to scroll to positions 5-7 and the following message
Key section of this manual. In the 02478 microboard, will appear:
the program version will be printed on the EPROM and
S/N ENTRY UNIT S/N = YYYY XXX ZZZ
may also be read in the Service menu.
UNIT SERIAL NUMBER POS 5-7 = XXX
After obtaining the password, the following steps will
need to be followed to input the serial number. As the At this point, the letters entered for the YYYY inputs
serial number is input, the characters keyed in will ap- should now appear in the top line of the display and
pear in the display indicating the panel has recognized should match the first 4 characters of the serial number
the entry. on the unit Data Plate. The next three digits of the serial
number should now be keyed in. Press the (ENTER)
key to store the input. Press the ▼ (DOWN ARROW)
key to scroll to positions 8 through10 and the following
message will appear:
310 JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 201.23-NM1
SECTION 9 - MICROPANEL
ISSUE DATE: 4/30/2015
S/N ENTRY UNIT S/N = YYYY XXX ZZZ The STATUS display will inform the operator when
UNIT SERIAL NUMBER POS 8-10 = XXX a High IPLV chiller is operating with the High IPLV
mode disabled by displaying the following STATUS
At this point, the letters entered for the YYYY and message:
XXX inputs should now appear in the top line of the
UNIT WARING: OPTIMZED EFFICIENCY
display and should match the first 7 characters of the
DISABLED - CONTACT YORK REPRESENATIVE
serial number on the unit Data Plate. The next three
digits of the serial number should now be keyed in. If the message above appears, immediately contact
Press the (ENTER) key to store the input. The full Johnson Controls Product Technical Support or John-
serial number should now be displayed across the top son Controls ES Commercial for a password to enable
of the display and the cursor should disappear. the High IPLV mode. You will need to provide Johnson
Press the STATUS key to go to the next STATUS dis- Controls Product Technical Support or Johnson Con-
play to determine if additional Status messages are pre- trols ES Commercial with the Unit Serial Number lo-
venting the chiller from operating. cated on the chiller nameplate. The date and time will
also need to be current on the chiller, and will need
ENABLING OPTIMIZED HIGH IPLV MODE to be provided to Johnson Controls Product Technical
Support or Johnson Controls ES Commercial. It is es-
When changing a Chiller Control Board, a Chiller
sential Johnson Controls Product Technical Support
Control Board EPROM, or if a situation occurs where
or, Johnson Controls ES Commercial is aware of the
a chiller is not programmed from the factory, the chill-
“local” time to allow adjustments for time differences
er will not be capable of operating High IPLV mode.
from Eastern Standard Time.
The serial number of the unit will first need to be pro-
grammed into the panel, if the Invalid Serial Number After obtaining the password, the follow- 9
display appears (see Page 294). The Invalid Serial ing steps will need to be carried out “im-
Number message will override the Optimized Effi- mediately” to input the serial number. If
ciency Disabled message. If the chiller was purchased the password is not immediately input, the
with the High IPLV Option and does not have the High panel will not accept it.
IPLV mode enabled, it will not prevent the chiller from
operating, but the chiller will only operate in the Stan- To enable HIGH IPLV Mode, first press the SERVICE
dard IPLV mode. Additional STATUS messages can key. The following message will appear:
be viewed by pressing the STATUS key repetitively to SERVICE MODE XXXXX
enable the technician to view any other messages that PRESS ENTER KEY TO CONTINUE
may be preventing the chiller from operating.
Changing the programming of this fea- Key in the 6 digit alphanumeric password provided by
ture requires the date and time to be set Johnson Controls Technical Support or Johnson Con-
on the chiller prior to programming the trols ES Commercial and press the (ENTER) key.
password. The password is also time sensi- The following display will appear:
tive and must be used “immediately” when IPLV OPTIMZED EFFICIENCY CONTROL
it is received. ◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX The following setup OPTION display is selectable
SYS 1 NUMBER OF COND FANS =X between 5 and 60 Minutes, default = 15. The control
panel will not execute a setpoint change until this time
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX period has expired from the last change. This is the
SYS 2 NUMBER OF COND FANS =X Standard setting. It is set using the numeric keys:
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXX XX
SYS 3 NUMBER OF COND FANS =X REMOTE INPUTS SERVICE TIME = XX MIN
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX When the unit is set for Quick Start mode, the Remote
SYS 4 NUMBER OF COND FANS =X Inputs Service Time is selectable between 15 and 3600
Seconds, default = 900. It is set using the numeric keys:
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX
COMP 1 OPERATING HOURS = XXXXX SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXX XX
REMOTE INPUTS SERVICE TIME = XX SEC
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX
COMP 2 OPERATING HOURS = XXXXX The Condenser Fan Speed is selectable as Standard or
Two Speed with the default being Standard by using
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX the ◄ and ► (ARROW) keys.
COMP 3 OPERATING HOURS = XXXXX
SETUP MODE CONDENSER FAN SPEED CONTROL
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX ◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
COMP 4 OPERATING HOURS = XXXXX
The Minimum Running Speed Option may be set be-
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX tween 50 and 100 Hz, default = 50 using the numeric 9
COMP 1 STARTS = XXXXX keys.
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXX XX
COMP 2 STARTS = XXXXX MINIMUM RUNNING SPEED = XXX HZ
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX The Feed Valve Level Setpoint Option may be set be-
COMP 3 STARTS = XXXXX tween 30 and 65%, default = 35% using the numeric
keys.
SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXXXX
COMP 4 STARTS = XXXXX SETUP MODE ◄ DEF XXXXX LO XXXXX HI XXX XX
FEED VALVE LEVEL SETPOINT = XX.X%
The following setup display is selectable as YES or
NO using the ◄ and ► (ARROW) keys. The Stacked Fan Control Mode is selectable as DIS-
ABLED or ENABLED with the default being DIS-
SETUP MODE CLEAR HISTORY BUFFERS? ABLED by using the ◄ and ► (ARROW) keys.
◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
SETUP MODE STACKED CONDENSER FAN CONTROL
The following (3) setup OPTION displays are select- ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
able as ENABLED or DISABLED using the ◄ and ►
(ARROW) keys according to the options installed on The Heat Recovery Option is selectable as DISABLED
the chiller: or ENABLED with the default being DISABLED by
using the ◄ and ► (ARROW) keys.
SETUP MODE REMOTE TEMP RESET OPTION
◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX SETUP MODE HEAT RECOVERY OPTION
► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
SETUP MODE REMOTE CURRENT LIMIT OPTION
◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
The following OPTION displays are selectable as Following is a list of the operating parameters that will
ENABLED or DISABLED using the ◄ and ► (AR- be reset to their default values:
ROW) keys. The choices are:
• Suction Pressure Cutout = 24.0 PSIG
• NONE (default)
• Low Ambient Air Temp Cutout = 25°F
• TEMP SENSOR 1
• Leaving Chilled Liquid Temp Cutout = 36°F
• TEMP SENSOR 2
• High Motor Current Limit = 100%
• TEMP SENSOR 3
• Pulldown Current Limit = 100%
SETUP MODE SYS 1 MOTOR SENSOR TO IGNORE
◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX • Pulldown Current Limit Time = 0 Min.
• Suction Superheat Setpoint = 10°F
SETUP MODE SYS 2 MOTOR SENSOR TO IGNORE
◄ ► XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX • Sound limit Setpoint = 0%
BAS COMMUNICATIONS
Data can be read and some setpoints modified using BACnet MS/TP or N2
a BAS serial communication protocol. This capability
allows communications of chiller operating parameters • RS-485: connect to TB3 +, - REF and SHLD
and external control changes to chilled liquid tempera- Modbus RTU
ture setpoint, load limiting, and start/stop commands.
• RS-485: connect to TB2 +, - GND and SHLD
The older 031-02478-xxx microboard must use an E-
Link to provide connectivity to a BAS system. The • RS-232: connect to TB1 TXD, RXD and GND
E-Link connects to TB2 with JP1 set to the RS-485 NOTE: Set the HW select parameter in the Program
position as shown in Figure 111 on page 322. The op- Settings to select which port to use for Modbus.
tional E-Link can interface to BACnet, N2, Modbus or
LON systems using a RS-485 interface. Refer to Figure 111 on page 322 “Control Board Con-
nections” for TB1, and TB2 locations.
The new 331-03478-xxx microboard has native com-
munication capabilities to BACnet or N2 systems con- In most cases, communication parameters will need to
nected to Port 1 TB3 terminals providing a RS-485 be modified. Table 39 on page 323 “Values Required
interface. for BAS Communication” lists setup parameters for
the available protocols. In the 02478 microboard modi-
Native Modbus communication is available on Port 2 fication is accomplished by pressing the PROGRAM,
TB1 for RS-232 and TB2 for RS-485 interfaces. The DOWN ARROW, DOWN ARROW, DOWN ARROW,
Hardware Select parameter found in the Program set- DOWN ARROW, and ENTER keys in sequence. In the
tings is used to select which port is active. (Similar to 03478 microboard, press the PROGRAM key then en-
JP1on the 02478 board) ter the password 5255. The list below shows the dis- 9
NOTE: If a LON interface is needed with the 03478 plays for the values that may be modified:
microboard, the E-Link option must be applied.
P2 PROTOCOL
DE MODIFIER ADDRESS
XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXX
P2 MANUAL MAC
DE MODIFIER OFFSET
ADDRESS XXX
XX
P2 BAUD RATE
P1 PROTOCOL
XXXXX
XXXXXX
P2 PARITY
P1 MANUAL MAC
XXXXX
ADDRESS XXX
P2 STOP BITS
P1 BAUD RATE
X
XXXXX
P2 HW SELECT BIT
P1 PARITY
XXXXX
XXXXX
X RESET 1 = YES, 0 = NO 0
NOTE: See TABLE 40 on page
323 for error descriptions.
LD10637a
Figure 111 - CONTROL BOARD CONNECTIONS
The Chiller Control Board contains a dual UART for for 4800 baud, 1 start bit, 8 data bits, odd parity, and
RS-485 and RS-232 communications. UART1 is dedi- 1 stop bit. Connections for BAS communications are
cated to RCC and BAS communications over an RS- on the Chiller Control Board on TB1/TB2. TB2 on the
485 link. UART2 is dedicated to internal communica- Microgateway is utilized for BAS comms connection.
tions within the chiller. The RS-485 port is configured P3 is RS485+, P2 is RS485-, and USHL is the shield.
The table below shows set-up requirements for each communication protocol.
Reboot required (cycle power) after The table below shows the real time error numbers that
settings are changed. may be encountered during communication setup and
a description of each.
SECTION 10 - MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
FOR YCIV CHILLERS
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
(Always remove power to the chiller and assure the DC Bus voltage has bled off)
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE ACTION
Supply to the Panel is missing. Check 1FU, 2FU, 4FU, 5FU 17FU, or
19FU.
No Display on Control Panel. Check 2T or 10T Transformer.
Unit will NOT Run.
Line Fuse is blown. Check Fuses.
Ambient temperature is lower than the Check the programmed cutout and deter-
Chiller Fault: programmed operating limit. mine if it is programmed correctly
LOW AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE Check the panel against the thermometer
Ambient Sensor is defective.
reading of ambient temperature
Ambient Temperature is above the maxi-
Check outside air temperature.
Chiller Fault: mum operating limit.
HIGH AMBIENT Check the Panel Display against Ther-
TEMPERATURE Ambient Sensor is defective. mometer reading of Ambient Temperature
at the sensor.
Check for restricted flow.
Leaving chilled liquid temperature drops Check for rapid flow changes.
faster than the unit can unload. Water loop is too small.
Chiller Fault:
Flow is below minimum for chiller.
LOW LEAVING
CHILLED LIQUID Check Sensor against Temp. Gauge in
water line.
Chilled Water Sensor is defective.
Check Sensor for intermittent operation.
Check Wiring for shorts or opens.
LIMITED WARRANTY
Table 43 - OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR INPUT VOLTAGE (MEASURED SIGNAL TO SHIELD AT
THE SENSOR)
TEMP. (ºF) VOLTAGE TEMP. (ºF) VOLTAGE TEMP. (ºF) VOLTAGE
0.24 0.68 49.8 2.00 93.3 3.31
1.79 0.71 50.7 2.03 94.4 3.34
3.30 0.74 51.6 2.06 65.6 3.37
4.76 0.77 52.5 2.09 96.8 3.40
6.19 0.80 53.4 2.11 98.0 3.43
7.58 0.83 54.3 2.14 99.2 3.46
8.94 0.85 55.3 2.17 100.4 3.49
10.3 0.88 56.2 2.20 101.6 3.52
11.6 0.91 57.1 2.23 102.9 3.55
12.8 0.94 58.0 2.26 104.2 3.57
14.1 0.97 58.9 2.29 105.5 3.60
15.3 1.00 59.8 2.32 106.8 3.63
16.5 1.03 60.7 2.35 108.1 3.66
17.7 1.06 61.6 2.38 109.5 3.69
18.9 1.09 62.6 2.41 110.9 3.72
20.0 1.12 63.5 2.44 112.3 3.75
21.2 1.15 64.4 2.47 113.8 3.78
22.3 1.18 65.3 2.50 115.2 3.81
23.4 1.21 66.3 2.52 116.7 3.84
24.4 1.24 67.2 2.55 118.3 3.87
25.5 1.26 68.1 2.58 119.9 3.90
26.6 1.26 69.1 2.61 121.5 3.93
27.6 1.32 70.0 2.64 123.2 3.96
28.7 1.35 70.9 2.67 124.9 3.98
29.7 1.38 71.9 2.70 126.6 4.01
30.7 1.41 72.8 2.73 128.4 4.04
31.7 1.44 73.8 2.76 130.3 4.07
32.7 1.47 74.8 2.76
33.7 1.50 75.8 2.82
34.7 1.53 76.7 2.85
35.7 1.56 77.7 2.88
36.7 1.59 78.7 2.91
37.6 1.62 79.7 2.93
38.6 1.65 80.7 2.96
39.6 1.67 81.7 2.99
40.5 1.70 82.7 3.02
41.4 1.73 83.6 3.05
42.4 1.76 84.6 3.08
43.3 1.79 85.7 3.11
44.3 1.82 86.7 3.13
45.2 1.85 87.8 3.16
46.1 1.88 88.9 3.19
47.0 1.91 90.1 3.22
48.0 1.94 91.1 3.25
48.9 1.97 92.2 3.28
NOTE: Overload settings are based on Chiller Model and Condenser Fan Option
TABLE 46 - COMPRESSOR MOTOR OVERLOAD SETTINGS AND MAX. VSD FREQUENCY (CONT'D)
3 COMP CHILLER MODELS WITH STANDARD (PIN 52 = X) AND ULTRA QUIET FANS (PIN 52 = L)
CHILLER MODEL CHILLER COMPRESSOR 1 COMPRESSOR 2 COMPRESSOR 3
MAXIMUM VSD
(3 COMP) NAMEPLATE OVERLOAD OVERLOAD OVERLOAD
FREQUENCY
W/ STD & UQ VOLTAGE SETTING SETTING SETTING
(HZ)
FANS (VAC) (AMPS) (AMPS) (AMPS)
YCIV1050EA/VA 400 289 289 253 182
YCIV1070SA/PA 400 289 289 255 186
YCIV1120EA/VA 400 289 289 289 178
YCIV1180SA/PA 400 289 289 289 188
YCIV1220EA/VA 400 289 289 289 192
YCIV1340SA/PA 400 314 314 338 200
YCIV1380EA/VA 400 338 338 293 192
YCIV1500SA/PA 400 338 338 338 200
NOTE: Overload settings are based on Chiller Model and Condenser Fan Option
TABLE 46 - COMPRESSOR MOTOR OVERLOAD SETTINGS AND MAX. VSD FREQUENCY (CONT'D)
4 COMP CHILLER MODELS WITH HIGH AIRFLOW FANS - HIGH AMBIENT CHILLERS
CHILLER
CHILLER COMPRESSOR COMPRESSOR 2 COMPRESSOR 3 COMPRESSOR 4 MAXIMUM
MODEL
NAMEPLATE 1 OVERLOAD OVERLOAD OVERLOAD OVERLOAD VSD
(4 COMP)
VOLTAGE SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING FREQUENCY
W/ STD
(VAC) (AMPS) (AMPS) (AMPS) (AMPS) (HZ)
FANS
YCIV1649P 400 338 338 338 338 196
YCIV1649P 380 338 338 338 338 196
NOTE: Overload settings are based on Chiller Model and Condenser Fan Option
9 pin RS-232 (DB-9) TB1 Chiller Control Board 25 pin RS-232 (DB-25P) TB1 Chiller Control Board
RS-232
LD10638a
COMPRESSOR # 2 - MODEL #:
SALES ORDER #:
COMPRESSOR # 3 - MODEL #:
TECHNICIAN NAME:
COMPRESSOR # 4 - MODEL #:
CHILLER MODEL #:
SERIAL #:
SERIAL #:
Programmed Values
Chilled Liquid Setpoint Programmed Cutouts
Setpoint = ºF(ºC) Suction Pressure Cutout = PSIG (kPa)
Range = +/- ºF(ºC) Low Ambient Cutout = ºF(ºC)
Display Language = Leaving Chilled Liquid Temp. Cutout =
Chilled Liquid Mode =
ºF(ºC)
Local/Remote Mode = High Motor Current Unload = %FLA
Display Units =
Lead/Lag Control =
Remote Temperature Reset =
Remote Current Reset =
EVAPORATOR FLOW
Flow Rate GPM
Evap Pressure Drop FT / LBS
(Circle One)
Condenser Conditions
AIR TEMPERATURE
Air ON Temperature ºF (ºC)
Air OFF Temperature ºF (ºC)
10
2 Compressor 331-03478-002
Chiller Control Board
3 and 4 Compressor 331-03478-001
NOTES