Syllogism

Chapter

Syllogism 14
TYPE-I 3. Statements/dFku
lHkh dksV oLrq gSA

re
Directions(1-20): In each question bellow are given All Coats are articles/
two statements followed by two conclusions numbered Some articles are chair/ dqN oLrq] dqlhZ gSA
I and II. You have take the two given statements to

nt
be true even if they seem to be at variance with com- Conclusions/fu"d"kZ
monly known facts. Read the conclusions logically fol- I. Some Coats are chair/ dqN dksV] dqlhZ gSA

Ce
lows from the given statements disregarding commonly II. Some chair are Coats/ dqN dqlhZ] dksV gSA
known facts. Give answer.
4. Statements/dFku
funsZ'k
(1-20): fuEufyf[kr izR;sd iz'u esa nks dFku rFkk mlds ckn
Some bats are balls/ dqN cYys] xasn gSA
fu"d"kZI vkSjII fn, x, gSaA vkidks fn, x, dFkuksa dks lR; ekuuk gS]
All balls are wickets/ lHkh xsan] fodsV gSA

ng
Hkys gh os loZKkr rF;ksa ls fHkUu izrhr gksrs gks rFkk ;g r; dhft, fd
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
fn, x, fu"d"kksZ esa ls dkSu&lk rdZlaxr <ax ls vuqlj.k djrk gS] Hkys
gh loZKkr rF; dqN Hkh gksa& I. Some balls are wickets/ dqN xsan] fodsV gSA

mÙkj nhft,& hi
(a) If only conclusion I follows./;fn dsoy fu"d"kZ I
II. No bat is a wicket/ dksbZ Hkh xsan] fodsV ugha gSA
5. Statements/ dFku
ac
Some pens are clips/ dqN isu] fdYi gSA
vuqlj.k djrk gSaA
Some clips are pins/ dqN fdYi] fiu gSA
(b) If only conclusion II follows./ ;fn dsoy fu"d"kZ II
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
Co

vuqlj.k djrk gSA

I. No pen is a pin/ dksbZ Hkh isu] fiu ugha gSA
(c) If either I or II follows./ ;fn ;k rks fu"d"kZ
I ;k fu"d"kZ
II. Some pens are pins/ dqN dye] fiu gSA
II vuqlj.k djrk gSaA
6. Statements/ dFku
(d) If neither I nor II follows./ ;fn u rks fu"d"kZ I u gh
No morning is day/ dksbZ lqcg] fnu ugha gSA
ce

fu"d"kZII vuqlj.k djrk gSaA

No morning is noon/ dksbZ lqcg] nksigj ugha gSA
(e) If both I and II follow./ ;fn fu"d"kZ I vkSj fu"d"kZ
II Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
en

vuqlj.k djrk gSA I. No day is noon/ dksbZ fnu] nksigj ugha gSA
1. Statements/dFku II. No day is morning/ dksbZ fnu] lqcg ugha gSA
7. Statements/ dFku
ud

All rooms are houses/lHkh dejs] ?kj gSA

All houses are huts/lHkh ?kj] >ksiM+h gSA Some D are A/ dqND, A gS @
All A are B/ lHkhA, B gSA
Conclusions/fu"d"kZ
Pr

Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some huts are rooms/dqN >ksiM+h] dejs gSA
I. Some B are D/ dqNB, D gSA
II. Some huts are houses/dqN >ksiM+h] ?kj gSA II. Some A are D/ dqNA, D gSA
2. Statements/dFku 8. Statements/ dFku
All monkeys are rats/lHkh canj] pwgs gSA No dog is cat/ dksbZ dqÙkk] fcYyh ugha gSA
All rats are horses/ lHkh w gs
p] ?kksM+s gSA All cat are goats/ lHkh fcYyh] cdjh gSA
Conclusions/fu"d"kZ Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ

I. All monkeys are horses/lHkh canj] ?kksM+s gSA I. Some goats are dogs/ dqN cdjh] dqÙks gSA
II. All rats are monkeys/ lHkh pqgk] canj gSA II. All goats are dogs/ lHkh cdfj;k¡] dqÙks gSA

Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd. 97

Syllogism

9. Statements/ dFku Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ

All cups are Plates/ lHkh di] IysV gSA I. Some flowers are gardens/ dqN iwQy] cxhpk gSA
All glasses are Cups/ lHkh Xykl] di gSA II. Some gardens are roses/ dqN cxhpk] xqykc gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ 16. Statements/ dFku
I. All glasses are plates/ lHkh Xykl] IysV gSA No pencil is pen/ dksbZ isafly] dye ugha gSA
II. Some cups are glasses/ dqN di] Xykl gSA Some pens are cups/ dqN dye] di gSA
10. Statements/ dFku Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ

re
Some fruits are mangoes/ dqN iQy] vke gSA I. All pens are pencils/ lHkh dye] isafly gSA

Some mangoes are yellow/ dqN vke] ihys gSA II. No cup is pencil/ dksbZ di] isafly ugha gSA

nt
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ 17. Statements/ dFku
No trouser is jacket/ dksbZ iktkek] tkSdsV ugha gSA
I. All mangoes are yellow/ lHkh vke] ihys gSA

Ce
No jacket is shirt/ dksbZ tkSdsV] deh”k ugha gSA
II. Some yellow are fruits/dqN ihys] iQy gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
11. Statements/ dFku
I. Some jackets are shirts/ dqN tkSdsV] deh”k gSA
No road is tree/ dksbZ jkLrk] isM+ ugha gSA
II. No shirt is trouser/ dksbZ deh”k] iktkek ugha gSA

ng
All trees are soap/ lHkh isM+] lkcqu gSA
18. Statements/ dFku
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
All forests are trees/ lHkh taxy] isM+ gSA
I. Some roads are trees/ dqN jkLrs] isM+ gSA
hi No tree is fruit/ dksbZ Hkh isM+] iQy ugha gSA
II. No soap is road/ dksbZ lkcqu] jkLrk ugha gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
ac
12. Statements/ dFku
I. Some trees are forests/ dqN isM+] taxy gSA
All papers are books/ lHkh dkxt] fdrkc gSA
II. No fruit is forests/ dksbZ Hkh iQy] taxy ugha gSA
All books are notes/ lHkh fdrkc] uksV~l gSA
Co

19. Statements/ dFku

Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ Some bags are big/ dqN cSx] cMs+ gSA
I. Some notes are papers/ dqN uksV~l] dkxt gSA No big is cat/ dksbZ Hkh cM+k] fcYyh ugha gSA
II. Some books are notes/ dqN fdrkc] uksV~l gSA Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
ce

13. Statements/ dFku I. All big is cat/ lHkh cM+k] fcYyh gSA
All novels are copies/ lHkh miU;kl] dkWih gSA II. No cat is bag/ dksbZ fcYyh] cSx ugha gSA
en

Some copies are notes/ dqN dkWih] uksV~l gSA 20. Statements/ dFku
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ All schools are colleges/ lHkh Ldwy] dkWyst gSA
ud

I. Some copies are notes/ dqN dkWih] uksV~l gSA Some colleges are hospitals/ dqN dkWyst] gkWfLiVy gSA
II. Some notes are novels/ dqN uksV~l] miU;kl gSA Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
Statements/ dFku I. Some colleges are schools/ lHkh dkWyst] Ldwy gSA
Pr

14.
All trees are fruits/ lHkh isM+] iQy gSA II. All hospitals are schools/ lHkh gkWfLiVy] Ldwy gSA
All fruits are birds/ lHkh iQy] i{kh gSA
TYPE-II
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
Directions(1-20): In each question below are given
I. Some trees are birds/ dqN isM+] i{kh gSA three statements followed by three conclusions num-
II. Some fruits are trees/ dqN iQy] isM+ gSA bered I, II and III. You have to take the given state-
ments to be true even if they seem to be at variance
15. Statements/ dFku with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions
Some roses are flowers/ dqN xqykc] iwQy gSA and then decide which of the given conclusions logi-
cally follows from the given statements, disregarding
Some flowers are gardens/ dqN iwQy] cxhpk gSAcommonly known facts.

98 Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.


funsZ'k
(1-20): fuEufyf[kr izR;sd iz'u esa rhu dFku rFkk mlds ckn
fu"d"kZI,II vkSjIII fn, x, gSaA vkidks fn, x, dFkuksa dks lR; ekuuk
gS] Hkys gh os loZKkr rF;ksa ls fHkUu izrhr gksrs gks rFkk ;g
fd fn, x, fu"d"kksZ esa ls dkSu&lk rdZlaxr <ax ls vuqlj.k djrk gS] Hkys
gh loZKkr rF; dqN Hkh gksa&
1. Statements/ dFku
Some books are English/ dqN fdrkc] vaxzsth gSA
Some English is Hindi/ dqN vaxzsth] fgUnh gSA
All Hindi is Bangla/ lHkh fgUnh] caXyk gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some Hindi is book/ dqN fgUnh] fdrkc gSA
II. Some Bangla is book/ dqN caXyk] fdrkc gSA
III. All Bangla is English/ lHkh caXyk] vaxzsth gSA
(a) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
(b) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.k djrs gSA
2. Statements/ dFku
hi
ac
Some trees are jungles/ dqN isM+] taxy gSA
All jungles are cities/ lHkh taxy] 'kgj gSA
Co
Some cities are roads/ dqN 'kgj] jkLrk gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some roads are trees/ dqN jkLrs] isM+ gSA
II. All roads are trees/ lHkh jkLrs] IksM+ gSA
ce
III. Some cities are jungles/ dqN 'kgj] taxy gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
en
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
ud
(d) Only II and III follows/ dsoy II vkSjIII vuqlj.k
djrs gSA
(e) All follow/ lHkhvuqlj.kdjrs gSA
Pr
3. Statements/ dFku
All books are pens/ lHkh fdrkc] dye gSA
Some pens are pencils/ dqN dye] isafly gSA
All pencils are schools/ lHkh isafly] Ldwy gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some pens are books/ dqN dye] fdrkc gSA
II. All schools are books/ lHkh Ldwy] fdrkc gSA
III. Some pencils are pens/ dqN isafly] dye gSA
Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.
Syllogism
(a) All of the above/ buesa ls lHkh
(b) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c)r;Only
dhft,II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) Only I and III follows/ dsoy I vkSjIII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
4. Statements/ dFku
Some fruits are trees/ dqN iQy] isM+ gSA
re
Some flowers are trees/ dqN iwQy] isM+ gSA
All birds are flowers/ lHkh i{kh] iwQy gSA
nt
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. All trees are birds/ lHkh isM+] i{kh gSA
Ce
II. Some flowers are trees/ dqN iwQy] isM+ gSA
III. Some birds are flowers/ dqN i{kh] iwQy gSA
(a) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
(b) Only I and III follows/ dsoy I vkSjIII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
ng
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(d) Only II and III follows/ dsoy II vkSjIII vuqlj.k
djrs gSA
(e) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
5. Statements/ dFku
All leaves are flowers/ lHkh iÙks] iwQy gSA
Some flowers are plants/ dqN iwQy] ikS/s gSA
Some plants are trees/ dqN ikS/s] isM+ gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. No plant is flower/ dksbZ ikS/k] iwQy ugha gSA
II. Some flowers are leaves/ dqN iwQy] iÙks gSA
III. Some trees are leaves/ dqN isM+] iÙks gSA
(a) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) All follow/ lHkhvuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) None follow/ dksbZ vuqlj.kugha djrk gSA
6. Statements/ dFku
Some papers are pancil/ dqN isij] isafly gSA
Some pancil are books/ dqN isafly] fdrkc gSA
Some books are copies/ dqN fdrkcsa] dkWfi;k¡ gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some papers are books/ dqN isij] fdrkc gSA
II. Some pancil are copies/ dqN isaflysa] dkWfi;k¡ gSA
III. Some papers are copies/ dqN isij] dkWfi;k¡ gSA
99
Syllogism
(a) None follow/ dksbZ
vuqlj.kugha djrk gSA
(b) Only I and III follows/ dsoy I vkSj III vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only I and II follows/ dsoy I vkSj II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
7. Statements/ dFku
No lion is tiger/ dksbZ 'ksj] ck?k ugha gSA
Some tigers are foxes/ dqN ck?k] ykseM+h gSA
All foxes are snakes/ lHkh ykseM+h] lk¡i gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some tigers are foxes/ dqN Ckk?k] ykseM+h gSA Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
II. No tiger is fox/ dksbZ ck?k] ykseM+h ugha gSA
III. Some snakes are lions/ dqN lk¡i] 'ksj gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
ng
(b) Only I and II follows/ dsoy I vkSj II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(c) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
hi
ac
8. Statements/ dFku
Some bricks are apples/ dqN bZaVs] lsc gSA
All bananas are apples/ lHkh dsys] lsc gSA
Co
No copy is apple/ dksbZ dkWih] lsc ugha gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some bricks are apples/ dqN bZaVs] lsc gSA
ce
II. Some bricks are not apples/ dqN bZaVs] lsc ugha gSA
III. No banana is apple/ dksbZ dsyk] lsc ugha gSA
en
(a) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.kugha djrk gSA
(b) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
ud
(c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) All of above/ mijksDr lHkh
Pr
9. Statements/ dFku
Some pulses are nuts/ dqN nky] eqaxiQyh gSA
No fruit is nut/ dksbZ iQy] eqaxiQyh ugha gSA
Some fruits are grains/ dqN iQy] vukt gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some grains are pulses/ dqN vukt] nky gSA
II. No pulse is grain/ dksbZ nky] vukt ugha gSA
III. Some pulses are not fruits/ dqN nky] iQy ugha gSA III. No slates are cauldrons/ dksbZ LysV] dM+kgh ugha gSA
100 Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.
(a) All follow/ lHkhvuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(b) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Either I or II and III follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vkSjIII
vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
10. Statements/ dFku
re
Some socks are bedsheets/ dqN eksts] pknj gSA
All bedsheets are towels/ lHkh pknj] rkSfy;k gSA
nt
Some towels are shoes/ dqN rkSfy;k] tqrs gSA
Ce
I. Some shoes are bedsheets/ dqN tqrs] pknj gSA
II. Some socks are shoes/ dqN eksts] tqrs gSA
III. Some towels are socks/ dqN rkSfy;k] eksts gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(d) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ughas
11. Statements/ dFku
Some glass are spoons/ dqN Xykl] pEep gSA
Some spoons are plates/ dqN pEep] IysV gSA
Some plates are bowls/ dqN IysV] I;kyk gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some bowls are glass/ dqN I;kyk] Xykl gSA
II. Some plates are glass/ dqN IysV] Xykl gSA
III. Some spoons are bowls/ dqN pEep] I;kyk gSA
(a) All follows/ lHkh vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) None follow/ dksbZ vuqlj.kugha djrk gSA
12. Statements/ dFku
All tumblers are jugs/ lHkh Xykl] tx gSA
All slates are jugs/ lHkh LysV] tx gSA
No jugs are cauldrons/ dksbZ tx] dM+kgh ugha gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some tumblers are slates/ dqN Xykl] LYksV gSA
II. Some slates are cauldrons/ dqN LysV] dM+kgh gSA

(a) None follows/ dksbZ
vuqlj.kugha djrs gSA
(b) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(d) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) All follows/ lHkh vuqlj.k djrs gSA
13. Statements/ dFku
Some files are cards/ dqN iQkby] dkMZ gSA
Some cards are ribbon/ dqN dkMZ] iQhrk gSA
Some ribbon are ink-pots/ dqN iQhrk] nokr gSA
Conclusions@fu"d"kZ
I. Some files are ribbon/ dqN iQkby] iQhrk gSA
II. Some ink-pots are files/ dqN nokr] iQkby gSA
III. Some cards are ink-pots/ dqN dkMZ] nokr gSA
(a) All follows/ lHkh vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only I and II follows/ dsoy I vkSj II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only I and III follows/ dsoy I vkSjIII vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only II and III follows/ dsoy II vkSjIII vuqlj.k
djrk gSA
(e) None follows/ dksbZ
hi
vuqlj.kugha djrk gSA
ac
14. Statements/ dFku
All computers are keyboards/ lHkh dEI;wVj] dhcksMZ gSA
Co
Some keyboards are mouses/ dqN dhcksMZ] ekml gSA
Some mouses are laptops/ dqN ekml] ysiVksi gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some mouses are computers/ dqN ekml] dEI;wVj gSA I. Some cubes are square/ dqN ?ku] oxZ gSA
ce
II. No mouses are computers/ dksbZ ekml] dEI;wVj
A ugha gS
III. Some laptops are keyboards/ dqN ysiVkWi] dhcksMZ A gS Some triangles are circle/ dqN f=kHkqt] o`Ùk gSA
en
(a) None follows/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(b) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
ud
(c) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(d) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
Pr
(e) All follows/ lHkh vuqlj.k djrs gSA
15. Statements/ dFku
No door is a window/ dksbZ njoktk] f[kM+dh ugha gSASome drums are violins/dqN <ksy] lkjaxh gSA
All windows are houses/ lHkh f[kM+dh] ?kj gSA
Some houses are rooms/ dqN ?kj] dejk gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some rooms are not door/ dqN dejk] njoktk ugha gSA I. Some drums are flutes/ dqN <ksy] ck¡lqjh gSA
II. Some windows are rooms/ dqN f[kM+dh] dejk gSA II. Some drums are not flutes/ dqN <ksy] ck¡lqjh ugha gSA
III. Some rooms are houses/ dqN dejk] ?kj gSA
Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.
Syllogism
(a) All follows/ lHkhvuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only I and III follows/ dsoy I vkSj
III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ughaA
16. Statements/ dFku
Some woods are plastics/ dqN ydM+h] IykfLVd gSA
All plastics are metals/ lHkh IykfLVd] /krq gSA
re
Some metals are cloths/ dqN /krq] diM+k gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
nt
I. Some woods are cloths/ dqN ydM+h] diM+k gSA
Ce
II. All cloths are plastics/ lHkh diM+k] IykfLVd gSA
III. Some woods are not cloths/ dqN ydM+h] diM+k
ugha gSA
(a) All follows/ lHkhvuqlj.kdjrs gSA
ng
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(c) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(d) Only either I or III follows/ ;k rks dsoyI ;k III
vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
17. Statements/ dFku
All squares are triangle/ lHkh oxZ] f=kHkqt gSA
Some triangles are circle/ dqN f=kHkqt] o`Ùk gSA
All circles are cube/ lHkh o`Ùk] ?ku gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
II. All triangles are cricle/ lHkh f=kHkqt] o`Ùk gSA
III.
(a) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.kugha djrk gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) All follows/ lHkhvuqlj.kdjrk gSA
18. Statements/ dFku
Some violins are guitars/dqN lkjaxh] fxVkj gSA
All guitars are flutes/ lHkh fxVkj] ck¡lqjh gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
III. Some violins are drums/ dqN lkjaxh] <ksy gSA
101
Syllogism

(a) All follow/ lHkh

vuqlj.kdjrs gSA funsZ'k
(1-20): fuEufyf[kr izR;sd iz'u esa pkj dFku rFkk mlds ckn
(b) Only either I or II and III follows/ dsoy;k rksI ;k fu"d"kZ I,II vkSjIII fn, x, gSaA vkidks fn, x, dFkuksa dks lR; ekuuk
II vkSjIII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA gS] Hkys gh os loZKkr rF;ksa ls fHkUu izrhr gksrs gks rFkk ;g r; dhft,
fd fn, x, fu"d"kksZ esa ls dkSu&lk rdZlaxr <ax ls vuqlj.k djrk gS] Hkys
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
gh loZKkr rF; dqN Hkh gksa&
(d) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
1. Statements/ dFku
(e) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
Some bottles are beers/ dqN cksry] fc;j gSA
19. Statements/ dFku
All beers are wines/ lHkh fc;j] 'kjkc gSA
Some jugs are bottles/ dqN tx] cksry gSA

re
All wines are sprites/ lHkh 'kjkc] LizkbZV gSA
No bottles is a cup/ dksbZ cksry] di ugha gSA
All sprites are fruits/ lHkh LizkbZV] iQy gSA

nt
All cups are glass/ lHkh di] fxykl gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some sprites are bottles/ dqN LizkbZV] cksry gSA

Ce
I. Some bottles are not glass/ dqN cksry] fxykl ugha gSA
II. All fruits are wines/ lHkh iQy] 'kjkc gSA
II. Some glass are jugs/ dqN fxykl] tx gSA
III. No sprites is beer/ dksbZ LizkbZV] fc;j ugha gSA
III. Some glass are not jugs/ dqN fxykl] tx ugha gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(a) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA

ng
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only I and III follows/ dsoy I vkSj
III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only I and II follows/ dsoy I vkSjII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(d) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA hi
(e) Only either II or III follows/ dsoy;k rksII ;k III
(e) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.k djrs gSA
2. Statements/ dFku
ac
vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
Some tablets are capsules/ dqN VscysV] dSIlwy gSA
20. Statements/ dFku
All capsules are syrups/ lHkh dSIlwy] flji gSA
Some snakes are rabbits/ dqN lk¡i] [kjxks'k gSA
Co

All syrups are powders/ lHkh flji] ikmMj gSA

No rabbit is eagle/ dksbZ [kjxks'k] ck”k ugha gSA
Some powders are medicines/ dqN ikmMj] nokbZ;ka gSA
All eagles are birds/ lHkh ck”k] i{kh gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some medicines are tablets/ dqN nokbZ;ka] VscysV gSA
ce

I. Some eagles are not snakes/ dqN ck”k] lk¡i ugha gSA
II. Some powders are tablets/ dqN ikmMj] VscysV gSA
II. Some birds are not rabbits/ dqN i{kh] [kjxks'k ugha gSA
III. All syrups are tablets/ lHkh flji] VscysV gSA
en

III. Some snakes are not birds/ dqN lk¡i] i{kh ugha gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.k djrk gSA
(a) All follows/ lHkhvuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.k djrk gSA
(b) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
ud

(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.k djrk gSA

(c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only II and III follows/ dsoy II vkSj
III vuqlj.k djrs gSA
(d) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Pr

(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha

3. Statements/ dFku
TYPE-III Some houses are huts/ dqN ?kj] >ksifM+;k¡ gSA

Directions(1-20): In each of the questions below are
given four statements followed by three conclusions
numbered I, II, and III. You have to take the given
statements to be true even if they seem if to be at
variance with commonly known facts. Read all the
conclusions and then decide which of the given
conclusions logically follows from the given
statements disregarding commonly known facts.
All huts are buildings/ lHkh >ksifM+;k¡] bekjr gSA
Some buildings are bangloes/ dqN bekjrsa] caXyks gSA
All bangloes are hills/ lHkh caXyks] igkfM+;k¡ gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some hills are houses/ dqN igkfM+;k¡] ?kj gSA
II. Some bangloes are houses/ dqN caXyks] ?kj gSA

102 Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.

 Syllogism

III. Some buildings are hills/ dqN bekjrsa] igkfM+;k¡ gSAConclusions/ fu"d"kZ
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA I. Some tigers are fishes/ dqN ck?k] eNfy;k¡ gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA II. Some cobras are fishes/ dqN dkscjk] eNfy;k¡ gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA III. Some elephants are fishes/ dqN gkFkh] eNfy;k¡ gSA
(d) Only I or III follows/ dsoy I vkSjIII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA (a) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
(e) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.kugha djrk gSA (b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.k djrk gSA
4. Statements/ dFku (c) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.k djrk gSA

re
Some houses are villages/ dqN ?kj] xkao gSA (d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.k djrk gSA

Some villages are towns/ dqN xkao] 'kgj gSA (e) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.k djrs gSA

nt
All towns are cities/ lHkh uxj] 'kgj gSA 7. Statements/ dFku
All cities are jungles/ lHkh 'kgj] taxy gSA All ducks are hens/ lHkh cÙk[k] eqxhZ;k¡ gSA

Ce
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ Some hens are parrots/ dqN eqxhZ;k¡] rksrs gSA

I. Some jungles are houses/ dqN taxy] ?kj gSA Some parrots are birds/ dqN rksrs] i{kh gSA

II. Some jungles are not houses/ dqN taxy] ?kj ugha gSA Some birds are nests/ dqN i{kh] ?kkslysa gSA
III. Some cities are houses/ dqN 'kgj] ?kj gSA Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ

ng
(a) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA I. All nests are ducks/ lHkh ?kkslysa] cÙk[k gSA
(b) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.k djrk gSA II. Some birds are hens/ dqN i{kh] eqxhZ;k¡ gSA

vuqlj.k djrs gSA

hi
(c) Only either I or II follows/ dsoy ;k rksI ;k II III. Some parrots are nests/ dqN rksrs] ?kkslysa gSA
(a) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.kugha djrk gSA
ac
(d) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.k djrk gSA (b) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.k djrs gSA (c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
Co

5. Statements/ dFku (d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
Some boats are seas/ dqN ukWo] lkxj gSA (e) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
All seas are trains/ lHkh lkxj] Vªsu gSA 8. Statements/ dFku
All trains are roads/ lHkh Vªsu] jkLrs gSA All roof are doors/ lHkh Nr] njokts gSA
ce

Some roads are bikes/ dqN jkLrs] ckbZd gSA All doors are windows/ lHkh njokts] f[kM+fd;k¡ gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ All windows are houses/ lHkh f[kM+fd;k¡] ?kj gSA
en

I. All roads are boats/ lHkh jkLrs] ukWo gSA Some houses are schools/ dqN ?kj] Ldwy gSA
II. Some roads are boats/ dqN jkLrs] ukWo gSA Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
ud

III. Some boats are bikes/ dqN ukWo] ckbZd gSA I. Some houses are roof/ dqN ?kj] Nr gSA
(a) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.kdjrs gSA II. Some windows are roof/ dqN f[kM+fd;k¡] Nr gSA
(b) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA III. Some schools are doors/ dqN Ldwy] njokts gSA
Pr

(c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA (a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.k djrk gSA
(d) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA (b) Only II and III follows/ dsoy II vkSj
III vuqlj.k djrs gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha (c) Only I and III follows/ dsoy I vkSjIII vuqlj.k djrs gSA
6. Statements/ dFku (d) Only I and II follows/ dsoy I vkSjII vuqlj.k djrs gSA
All fishes are foxes/ lHkh eNfy;k¡] yksefM+;k¡ gSA (e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
All foxes are elephants/ lHkh yksefM+;k¡] gkFkh gSA 9. Statements/ dFku
Some elephants are cobras/ dqN gkFkh] dkscjk gSA Some notes are coins/ dqN uksV] flDds gSA
All cobras are tigers/ lHkh dkscjk] ck?k gSA All coins are tins/ lHkh flDds] fVu gSA

Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd. 103

Syllogism
All tins are silvers/ lHkh fVu] pk¡nh gSA
No silver is gold/ dksbZ pk¡nh] lksuk ugha gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some gold is not notes/ dqN lksuk] uksV ugha gSA All bananas are apples/ lHkh dsys] lsc gSA
II. Some silvers are notes/ dqN pk¡nh] uksV gSA
III. Some notes are not gold/ dqN uksV] lksuk ugha gSA
(a) Only I and III follows/ dsoy I vkSjIII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(b) Only II and III follows/ dsoy II vkSj
III vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(c) Only I and II follows/ dsoy I vkSjII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.kugha djrk gSA
10. Statements/ dFku
All cards are copies/ lHkh dkMZ] dkWih gSA
All copies are ink/ lHkh dkWih] L;kgh gSA
No ink is paper/ dksbZ L;kgh] iUuk ugha gSA
Some papers are books/ dqN iUus] fdrkcsa ugha gSA (e) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.k djrs gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
hi
I. Some books are cards/ dqN fdrkcsa] dkMZ gSA
II. No paper is cards/ dksbZ iUUkk] dkMZ ugha gSA No rice is pulses/ dksbZ pkoy] nky ugha gSA
ac
III. Some papers are not copies/ dqN iUus] dkWfi;k¡ ugha gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
Co
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only II and III follows/ dsoy II vkSj
III vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.k djrs gSA
ce
11. Statements/ dFku
All soaps are pears/ lHkh lkcqu] fi;jl gSA
en
Some pears are dettols/ dqN fi;jl] MsV~Vksy gSA
Some dettols are doves/ dqN MsV~Vksy] Mo gSA
ud
All doves are nirmas/ lHkh Mo] fuekZ gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
Pr
I. No nirma is soap/ dksbZ fuekZ] lkcqu ugha gSA
II. Some nirmas are soaps/ dqN fuEkkZ] lkcqu gSA
III. Some dettoles are nirmas/ dqN MsV~Vksy] fuEkkZ gSA
(a) Only either I or II follows/ dsoy ;k rks I ;k II
vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(b) Only either II or III follows/ dsoy ;k rksII ;k III
vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(c) Only either I or II and III follows/ dsoy;k rksI ;k
II vkSjIII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
104 Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) All follow/ lHkhvuqlj.kdjrs gSA
12. Statements/ dFku
All apples are mangoes/ lHkh lsc] vke gSA
Some mangoes are grappes/ dqN vke] vaxqj gSA
All grapes are fruits/ lHkh vaxqj] iQy gSA
re
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some bananas are fruits/ dqN dsys] iQy gSA
nt
II. All mangoes are bananas/ lHkh vke] dsys gSA
III. Some mangoes are bananas/ dqN vke] dsys gSA
Ce
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only I and II follows/ dsoy I vkSjII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
ng
13. Statements/ dFku
All wheats are rices/ lHkh vukt] pkoy gSA
Some pulses are corns/ dqN nkysa] eDdk gSA
All corns are olives/ lHkh eDdk] tSrqu gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some olives is not rice/ dqN tSrqu] pkoy ugha gSA
II. Some wheats are pulse/ dqN vukt] nky gSA
III. No pulse is olive/ dksbZ nky] tSrqu ugha gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only either I or II follows/ dsoy ;k rks I ;k II
vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
14. Statements/ dFku
No rabbit are tigers/ dksbZ [kjxks'k] ck?k ugha gSA
All tigers are lions/ lHkh ck?k] 'ksj gSA
All lions are horses/ lHkh 'ksj] ?kksM+s gSA
All horses are birds/ lHkh ?kksM+s] i{kh gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. No bird is rabbit/ dksbZ i{kh] [kjxks'k ugha gSA
II. All birds are tigers/ lHkh i{kh] ck?k gSA
III. Some horses are not rabbit/ dqN ?kksM+s] [kjxks'k ugha gSA

(a) None follows/ dksbZ
vuqlj.kugha djrk gSA
(b) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(e) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
15. Statements/ dFku
Some rains are windows/ dqN ckfj'k] f[kM+dh gSA
All windows are vehicles/ lHkh f[kM+fd;k¡] okgu gSA (d) Only II and III follows/ dsoy II vkSjIII vuqlj.kdjr s gSA
All vehicles are trains/ lHkh okgu] Vªsu gSA
Some trains are not buses/ dqN Vªsu] clsa ugha gSA 18. Statements/ dFku
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. No bus is vehicle/ dksbZ cl] okgu ugha gSA
II. Some trains are rains/ dqN Vªsu] ckfj'k gSA
III. Some rain are not bus/ dqN ckfj'k] cl ugha gSA
(a) All follow/ lHkhvuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(b) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
hi
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
ac
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
16. Statements/ dFku
Some rabbits are deer/ dqN [kjxks'k] fgj.k gSA
Co
All deer are lions/ lHkh fgj.k] 'ksj gSA
Some lions are not tigers/ dqN 'ksj] ck?k ughsa gSA (d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.k djrk gSA
Some tigers are dogs/ dqN ck?k] dqÙks gSA
ce
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some dogs are rabbits/ dqN dqÙks] [kjxks'k gSA No nurse is doctor/ dksbZ ulZ] MkWDVj ugha gSA
en
II. Some dogs are not rabbits/ dqN dqÙks] [kjxks'k ugha gSA
III. All lions are rabbits/ lHkh 'ksj] [kjxks'k gSA
ud
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.k djrk gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.k djrk gSA
(c) Only either I or II follows/ dsoy ;k rksI ;k II
Pr
vuqlj.k djrs gSA
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.k djrk gSA
(e) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.k djrs gSA
17. Statements/ dFku
All vegetables are fruits/ lHkh lfC”k;k¡] iQy gSA
Some fruits are not flowers/dqN iQy] iwQy ugha gSA (c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
All flowers are pulses/ lHkh iqQy] nkysa gSA
All pulses are grains/ lHkh nkysa] vukt gSA
Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.
Syllogism
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some grains are vegetables/ dqN vukt] lfCt;k¡ gSA
II. Some pulses are not fruits/ dqN nkysa] iQy ugha gSA
III. Some pulses are vegetables/ dqN nkysa] lfCt;k¡ gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
re
(e) None follow/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
nt
Some files are not folders/ dqN iQkbYksa] iQksYMj ugha gSA
Ce
Some files are boxes/ dqN iQkbysa] fMCcs gSA
All boxes are drawers/ lHkh fMCcs] njkt gSA
All drawers are papers/ lHkh njkt] iUus gSA
ng
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some papers are files/ dqN IkUus] iQkby gSA
II. Some drawers are not folders/ dqN njkt] iQksYMj
ugha gSA
III. No folder is file/ dksbZ iQksYMj] iQkby ugha gSA
(a) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
(b) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.k djrk gSA
(c) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.k djrk gSA
(e) All follow/ lHkh vuqlj.k djrs gSA
19. Statements/ dFku
Some doctors are medicines/ dqN MkWDVj] nokbZ;ka gSA
Some medicines are tablets/ dqN nokbZ;ka] VscysV gSA
All tablets are powders/ lHkh VscysV] ikmMj gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some powders are not nurse/ dqN ikmMj] ulZ ugha gSA
II. No tablet is nurse/ dksbZ VscysV] ulZ ugha gSA
III. Some medicines are powders/ dqN nokbZ;ka] ikmMj gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(d) Only I and II follows/ dsoy I vkSjII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
105
Syllogism

20. Statements/ dFku Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ

Some buses are houses/ dqN clsa] ?kj gSA
All houses are trains/ lHkh ?kj] Vªsu gSA
All rickshaws are trains/ lHkh fjD'kk] Vªsu gSA
Some rickshaws are cars/ dqN fjD'kk] dkj gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. All pens are markers is a possibility/ lHkh dye]
ekdZj gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
II. Some pens are markers is a possibility/ dqN
dye] ekdZj gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
2. Statements/ dFku

I. Some cars are buses/ dqN dkj] clsa gSA Some books are novels/ dqN fdrkcs] miU;kl gSA
Some novels are stories/ dqN miU;kl dgkfu;k¡ gSA

re
II. Some trains are buses/ dqN Vsªu] clsa gSA
III. Some buses are rickshaws/ dqN clsa] fjD'kk gSA Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ

nt
I. Some books are stories/ dqN fdrkcs] dgkfu;k¡ gSA
(a) None follows/ dksbZvuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
II. Some books are stories is a possibility/ dqN
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.k djrk gSA

(c) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.k djrk gSA
3.
(d) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.k djrk gSA
(e) All follows/ lHkhvuqlj.k djrk gSA
Ce
fdrkcks ds] dgkfu;k¡ gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
Statements/ dFku
All readers are writters/LkHkh ikBd] ys[kd gSA
Some writters are printers/dqN ys[kd] fizUVj gSA

ng
TYPE-IV Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
Directions(1-30): In each questions below are given I. Some printers are readers is a possibility/
hi
two statements followed by two conclusions numbered dqN fizUVj ds ikBd gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
I and II. You have to take the given two statements to II. Some readers are printers/ dqN ikBd] fizUVj gSA
ac
be true even if they seem if to be at variance with
4. Statements/ dFku
commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and
then decide which of the given conclusions logically All women are girls/ lHkh vkSjr] yM+dh gSA
follows from the given statements disregarding Some girls are beautiful/ dqN yM+fd;k¡] lqUnj gSA
Co

commonly known facts.

Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
funsZ'k
(1-30): fuEufyf[kr izR;sd iz'u esa nks dFku rFkk mlds ckn
I. Some women are beautiful is a possibility/
fu"d"kZI vkSjII fn, x, gSaA vkidks fn, x, dFkuksa dks lR; ekuuk gS]
dqN vkSjrks ds] lqUnj gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
Hkys gh os loZKkr rF;ksa ls fHkUu izrhr gksrs gks rFkk ;g r; dhft, fd
ce

II. All beautiful is women is a possibility/ lHkh

fn, x, fu"d"kksZ esa ls dkSu&lk rdZlaxr <ax ls vuqlj.k djrk gS] Hkys
lqUnj] vkSjrs gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
gh loZKkr rF; dqN Hkh gksa&
5. Statements/ dFku
en

Given answer
(a) If only conclusion I follows/ ;fn dsoy fu"d"kZ I Some cars are buses/ dqN dkj] cl gSA
vuqlj.k djrk gSA Some buses are roads/ dqN cl] jkLrs gSA
ud

(b) If only conclusion II follows/ ;fn dsoy fu"d"kZ II Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ

vuqlj.k djrk gSA I. Some roads are buses/ dqN jkLrs] cl gSA
Pr

(c) If either I or II follows/ ;fn ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.k
djrk gSA
(d) If neither I or II follows/ ;fn uk rksI uk II vuqlj.k 6. Statements/ dFku
djrk gSA
(e) If both I and II follow/ ;fn nksuksaI vkSjII vuqlj.k
djrs gSA
1. Statements/ dFku
All pens are pencils/ lHkh dye] isafly gSA
Some pencils are markers/dqN isafly] ekdZj gSA
II. All roads are cars is a possibility/ lHkh jkLrs] dkj
gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
All huts are houses/ lHkh >ksi fM+;k¡]
?kj gSA
Some houses are palaces/ dqN ?kj] egy gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. All huts are palaces is a possibility/ lHkh >ksifM+;k¡]
egy gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
II. All huts are palaces/ lHkh >ksifM+;k¡] egy gSA

106 Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.

 Syllogism

7. Statements/ dFku Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ

Some windows are doors/ dqN f[kM+fd;k¡] njoktsa gSAI. No tree is park is a possibility/ dksbZ isM+] ikdZ ugha
Some doors are room/ dqN njokts] dejs gSA gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ II. No park is tree is a possibility/ dksbZ ikdZ] isM+ ugha
gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
I. Some windows are rooms/dqN f[kM+fd;k¡] dejs gSA
13. Statements/ dFku
II. Some windows are rooms is a possibility/ dqN
No phones is mobile/ dksbZ iQksu] eksckby ugha gSA
njokts] dejs gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
No mobile is computer/ dksbZ eksckby] dEI;wVj ugha gSA

re
8. Statements/ dFku
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
All nights are days/ lHkh jkrsa] fnu gSA
I. Some phones are not computer is a

nt
Some days are todays/ dqN fnu] vkt gSA possibility/ dqN iQksu] dEI;wVj ugha gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ II. Some computers ar e not phone is a

Ce
I. Some nights are todays is a possibility/ dqN possibility/ dqN dEI;wVj] iQksu ugha gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
jkrsa] vkt gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA 14. Statements/ dFku

II. All todays are nights is a possibility/ lHkh vkt] No actor is director/ dksbZ dykdkj] funsZ'kd ugha gSA
jkr gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA Some directors are not movies/dqN funsZ'kd] fiQYegSAugha

ng
9. Statements/ dFku Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some actors are not movies is a possibility/
All birds are animals/ lHkh i{kh] tkuoj gSA
dqN dykdkj] fiQYe ugha gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
Some animals are cows/ dqN tkuoj] xk; gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
hi II. Some actors are not movies/ dqN dykdkj] fiQYe
ugha gSA
ac
I. Some birds are cows is a possibility/ dqN i{kh]15. Statements/ dFku
xk; gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA Some tables are not wood/ dqN Vscy] ydM+h ugha gSA
Co

II. All birds are cows/ lHkh i{kh] xk; gSA No wood is chair/ dksbZ ydM+h] dqlhZ ugha gSA
10. Statements/ dFku Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
No A is B/ dksbZ A, B ugha gSA I. Some tables are not chair is a possibility/
dqN Vscy] dqlhZ ugha gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
ce

No B is D/ dksbZ B, D ugha gSA

II. Some tables are not chair/ dqN Vscy] dqlhZ ugha gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
16. Statements/ dFku
en

I. No A is D is a possibility/ dksbZ A, D ugha gksus dh Some foxes are not lions/ dqN ykseM+h] 'ksj ugha gSA
lEHkkouk gSA Some lions are not tigers/ dqN 'ksj] ck?k ugha gSA
II. No A is D/ dksbZ A, D ugha gSA
ud

Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
11. Statements/ dFku I. No fox is tiger is a possibility/ dksbZ ykseM+h] ck?k ugha
No rat is cat/ dksbZ pqgk] fcYyh ugha gSA gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
Pr

No cat is dog/ dksbZ fcYyh] dqÙkk ugha gSA II. Some tigers are not fox is a possibility/ dqN
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
ck?k] ykseM+h ugha gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
17. Statements/ dFku
I. No dog is rat/ dksbZ dqÙkk] pqgk ugha gSA
Some hotels are not house/dqN gksVy] ?kj ugha gSA
II. No dog is rat is a possibility/ dksbZ dqÙkk] pqgk ugha gksus
No house is hut/ dksbZ ?kj] >ksiM+h ugha gSA
dh lEHkkouk gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
12. Statements/ dFku
I. Some hotels are not hut i a possibility/ dqN
No tree is jungle/ dksbZ isM+] taxy ugh gSA gksVy] >ksiM+h ugha gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
No jungle is park/ dksbZ taxy] ikdZ ugha gSA II. Some hotels are not hut/ dqN gksVy] >ksiM+h ugha gSA

Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd. 107

Syllogism

18. Statements/ dFku Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ

Some stones are not wood/ dqN iRFkj] ydM+h ugha gSA I. All bananas are fruits/ lHkh dsys] iQy gSA
No wood is tree/ dksbZ ydM+h] isM+ ugha gSA II. All bananas are fruits is a possibility/ lHkh dsys]
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ iQy gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
I. No tree is stone/ dksbZ isM+] iRFkj ugha gSA24. Statements/ dFku
II. No tree is stone is a possibility/ dksbZ isM+] iRFkjSome cards are files/ dqN dkMZ] iQkby gSA
ugha gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA All files are locks/ lHkh iQkbys] rkys gSA

re
19. Statements/ dFku Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
All cups are plates/ lHkh di] IysV gSaA I. Some locks are not cards is a possibility/ dqN

nt
Some plates are pink/ dqN IysV] xqykch gSA rkys] dkMZ ugha gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ II. All files are locks is a possibility/ lHkh iQkbysa]

I. Some cups are pink is a possibility/ dqN di]
xqykch gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
II. Some pink is cup is a possibility/ dqN xqykch]
di gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
Ce
rkysa gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
25. Statements/ dFku
All halls are tyres/ lHkh gkWy] VkW;j gSA
All tyres are wheels/ lHkh VkW;j] ifg,¡ gSA

ng
20. Statements/ dFku Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some halls are not wheels is a possibility/
Some mangoes are fruits/ dqN vke] iQy gSA
Some fruits are flowers/ dqN iQy] iqQy gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
hi dqN gkWy ds ifg;s u gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
II. All wheels are halls is a possibility/ lHkh ifg,¡]
ac
gkWy gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
I. Some mangoes are flowers/ dqN vke] iqQy gSA
26. Statements/ dFku
II. Some mangoes are flowers is a possibility/ All bottles are windows/ lHkh cksry] f[kM+dh;k¡ gSA
Co

dqN vke] iqQy gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA

All windows are doors/ lHkh f[kM+dh;k¡] njoktsa gSA
21. Statements/ dFku
All doors are glasses/ lHkh njokts] Xykl gSA
All forests are huts/ lHkh taxy] >ksifM+;k¡ gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
All huts are house/ lHkh >ksifM+;k¡] ?kj gSA
ce

I. Some glass are not bottles is a possibility/

Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ dqN Xykl] cksry gksus dh laHkkouk ugha gSA
I. All huts are forests is a possibility/ lHkh >ksifM+;k¡] II. All windows are glasses is a possibility/ lHkh
en

taxy gksus dh laHkkouk gSA f[kM+dh] Xykl gksus dh laHkkouk gSA

II. All house are forests is a possibility/ lHkh ?kj]27. Statements/ dFku
ud

taxy gksus dh laHkkouk gSA Some tables are bulbs/ dqN Vscy] cYc gSA
22. Statements/ dFku All bulbs are lights/ lHkh cYc] ykbZV gSA
Pr

All rivers are ponds/ lHkh ufn;k¡] rkykc gSA
All ponds are wells/ lHkh rkykc] dq,¡ gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some ponds are not rivers is a possibility/
dqN rkykc] ufn;k¡ ugh gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
II. Some ponds are not rivers/ dqN rkykc] ufn;k¡ ugha
A gS
23. Statements/ dFku 28. Statements/ dFku
Some bananas are apples/ dqN dsys] lsc gSA
All apples are fruits/ lHkh lsc] iQy gSA
All lights are reds/ lHkh ykbZV] yky gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. All tables are lights is a possibility/ lHkh Vscy]
ykbZV gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
II. Some bulbs are not reds is a possibility/ dqN
cYc] yky ugha gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
No cow is dog/ dksbZ xk;] dqÙkk ugha gSA
All dogs are foxes/ lHkh dqÙks] ykseM+h;k¡ gSA

108 Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.

 Syllogism

Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ II. Some cities are roads/ dqN 'kgj] jkLrk gSA
I. No cow is fox is a possibility/ dksbZ xk;] ykseM+h ugha
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
gksus dh laHkkouk gSA (b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrl gSA
II. Some cows are foxes is a possibility/ dqN xk;] (c) Neither I nor II follows/ uk rks I u II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
ykseM+h gksus dh laHkkouk gSA (d) Both I and II follow/ I vkSjII, nksuksa vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
29. Statements/ dFku
(e) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
All ducks are birds/ lHkh cÙk[k] i{kh gSA
2. Statements/ dFku
No bird is river/ dksbZ i{kh] unh ugha gSA

re
Some grasses which are vegetables are not
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ fruits/ dqN ?kklsa tks lfCt;k¡ gS] iQy ugha gSA
I. Some rivers are ducks is a possibility/ dqN

nt
All vegetables are flowers/ lHkh
ufn;k¡] cÙk[k gksus dh laHkkouk gSA lfCt;k¡] iqQy gSA

II. No duck is river is a possibility/ dksbZ cÙk[k] unh
u gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
30. Statements/ dFku
Some boys are girls/ dqN yM+ds] yMfd;k¡ gSA
Ce
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some flowers which are grasses are not
fruits/ dqN iqQy tks ?kklsa gS] iQy ugha gSA
II. Some fruits are not flowers/ dqN iQy] iqQy ugha gSA

ng
No girl is woman/ dksbZ yM+dh] vkSjr ugha gSA (a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ (b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA

vkSjr ugha gksus dh laHkkouk gSA

hi
I. No boy is woman is a possibility/ dksbZ yM+dk]
(c) Neither I nor II follows/ uk rks
I uk ghII vuqlj.kdjr s gSA
(d) Both I and II follow/ I vkSjII nksuksa vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
ac
II. Some women are boys is a possibility/ dqN vkSjrksas
(e) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
ds yM+ds gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
3. Statements/ dFku
Co

TYPE-V All hands which are eyes are fingers/ lHkh gkFk tks
Directions(1-10): In each question below are given vk¡[ks gS] vaxqyh;k¡ gSA
two statements followed by three conclusions num-
Some legs which are eyes are not ears/ dqN iSj
bered I and II. You have to take the given statements
tks vk¡[ks gS] dku ugha gSA
ce

to be true even if they seem to be at variance with

commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
then decide which of the given conclusions logically
I. Some fingers which are legs are not eyes/
en

follows from the given statements, disregarding com-

monly known facts. dqN vaxqyh;k¡ tks iSj gS] vk¡[k ugha gSA
funsZ'k
(1-10): fuEufyf[kr izR;sd iz'u esa nks dFku rFkk mlds ckn II. Some legs which are hands are ears/ dqN iSj
ud

fu"d"kZI vkSjII fn, x, gSaA vkidks fn, x, dFkuksa dks lR; ekuuk gS]tks gkFk gS] dku gSA
Hkys gh os loZKkr rF;ksa ls fHkUu izrhr gksrs gks rFkk ;g r; dhft, fd I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(a) Only
fn, x, fu"d"kksZ esa ls dkSu&lk rdZlaxr <ax ls vuqlj.k djrk gS] Hkys
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
Pr

gh loZKkr rF; dqN Hkh gksa&

1. Statements/ dFku
All villages which are roads are not cities/ lHkh
xk¡o tks jkLrk gS] 'kgj ugha gSA
Some cities which are countries are villages/
dqN 'kgj tks ns'k gS] xk¡o gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some villages which are countries are not
roads/ dqN xk¡o tks ns'k gS] jkLrs ugha gSA
(c) Neither I nor II follows/ uk rksI uk ghII vuqlj.k
djrs gSA
(d) Both I and II follow/ I vkSjII nksuksa
vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
4. Statements/ dFku
No table is chair/ dksbZ Vscy] dqlhZ ugha gSA
Some doors which are tables are not furnitures/
dqN njokts tks] Vscy gS] iQuhZpj ugha gSA

Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd. 109

Syllogism
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some furnitures which are doors are not
chairs/ dqN iQuhZpj tks njoktsa gS] dqlhZ ugha
II. Some doors are not chairs/ dqN njokts dqlhZ ugha gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(c) Neither I nor II follows/ uk rks I uk ghII vuqlj.k
djrs gSA
(d) I and II both follow/ I vkSjII nksuksa
vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
5. Statements/ dFku
All students who are girls are not toppers/ lHkh
Nk=k tks yM+dh gS VkWIij ugha gSA
All girls are boys/ lHkh yM+fd;k¡] yM+ds gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some boys are not toppers/ dqN yM+ds] VkWIij ugha Some
II. Some boys who are not students are not
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
hi
toppers/ dqN yM+ds tks fo|kFkhZ ugha gS] VkWIij ugha gSA
ac
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(c) Neither I nor II follows/ uk rks I uk ghII vuqlj.k
Co
djrs gSA
(d) I and II both follow/ I vkSjII nksuksa
vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
ce
6. Statements/ dFku
All books are diaries/ lHkh fdrkc] Mk;jh;k¡ gSA
en
Some books are pages/ dqN fdrkc] iUUks gSA
No dictionary is diary/ dksbZ 'kCndks"k] Mk;jh ugha gSA
ud
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some pages which are diaries are not
diction-aries/ dqN iUus tks Mk;jh gS] 'kCndks'k ugha
Pr
II. Some books which are pages are not
dictionaries/ dqN fdrkc tks iUUks gS] 'kCndks"k ugha
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(c) Neither I nor II follows/ uk rks I uk ghII vuqlj.k
djrs gSA
(d) I and II both follow/ I vkSjII nksuksavuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
110
7. Statements/ dFku
All engines are coaches/ lHkh batu] dksp gSA
gSA
Some coaches are trains/ dqN dksp] Vªsu gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. All engines being trains is a possibility/ lHkh
batu] ds Vªsu gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
II. All trains being coaches is a possibility/ lHkh
Vªsu] ds dksp gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
re
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
nt
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
Ce
(d) I and II both follow/ I vkSjII nksuksa
vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
8. Statements/ dFku
ng
All dogs are deer/ lHkh dqÙks] fgj.k gSA
gSA deer are stones/ dqN fgj.k] iRFkj gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some dogs being stones is a possibility/ dqN
dqÙks ds] iRFkj gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
II. Any dog which is a deer is a stone/ dksbZ dqÙkk tks
fgj.k gS] iRFkj gSA
(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Neither I nor II follows/ uk rksI uk ghII vuqlj.k
djrs gSA
(d) I and II both follow/ I vkSjII nksuksa
vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) Either I or II follows/ ;k rksI ;k II vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
9. Statements/ dFku
No books are pens/ dksbZ fdrkc isu ugha gSA
All copies are books/ lHkh dkWfi;k¡] fdrkc gSA
books are telephones/ lHkh fdrkc] VsfyiQksu gSA
AllgSA
No radios are telephones/ dksbZ jsfM;ks] VsfyiQksu ugha gSA
gSA
Conclusions/ fu"d"kZ
I. Some pens are not copies/ dqN dye] dkWfi;k¡ ugha SA g
II. Some copies are neither books nor
telephones/ dqN dkWfi;k¡ uk rks fdrkc] uk gh VsfyiQksu gSA
III. Some telephones are neither copies nor
books/ dqN VsfyiQksu uk rks dkWfi;k¡] uk gh fdrkc gSA
IV. Some copies are not radios/ dqN dkWfi;k¡] jsfM;ks
ugha gSA
Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.
 Syllogism

(a) Only I follows/ dsoy I vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(b) Only IV follows/ dsoy IV vuqlj.kdjrk gSA
(c) Only I and IV follow/ dsoy I vkSjIV vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(d) All follow/ lHkhvuqlj.kdjrs gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
10. Statements/ dFku
Some dogs bark/ dqN dqÙks] HkkSdrs gSA
(b) All desktops are phones/ lHkh MsLdVkWi] iQksu gSA
No phone is laptop/ dksbZ iQksu] ysiVkWi ugha gSA
Some laptops are mobiles/ dqN ysiVkWi] eksckby gSA
(c) No desktop is phone/ dksbZ MsLdVkWi] iQksu ugha gSA
No phone is laptop/ dksbZ iQksu] ysiVkWi ugha gSA
All laptops are mobiles/ lHkh ysiVkWi] eksckby gSA
(d) All desktops are phones/ lHkh MsLdVkWi] iQksu gSA

re
All dogs bite/ lHkh dqÙks] dkVrs gSA All phones are laptops/ lHkh iQksu] ysiVkWi gSA
All lions bite/ lHkh 'ksj] dkVrs gSA No laptop is mobile/ dksbZ ysiVkWi] eksckby ugha gSA

nt
Those animals who bark are not dangerous/ tks (e) Some laptops are mobiles/ dqN ysiVkWi] eksckby gSA
tkuoj HkkSadrs gS] [krjukd ugha gSA All phones are desktop/ lHkh iQksu] MsLdVkWi gSA

Ce
Conclusions:
No laptop is desktop/ dksbZ ysiVkWi] MsLdVkWi ugha gSA
I. Even those dogs who do not bark bite/ tks Hkh
2. Conclusion/ fu"d"kZ
dqÙks ugha HkkSadrs gS] dkVrs gSA
Some bricks are not stone/ dqN bZaVs] iRFkj ugha gSA
II. Those dogs who do not bark, do not necessarily

ng
bite/ tks Hkh dqÙks ugha HkkSadrs gS] t:jh ugha dkVrs Some gSAwater is not cements/ dqN ikuh] lhesaV ugha gSA
III. All those dogs which are of white colour, bite/ Statements/ dFku
os lHkh dqÙks tks lisQn jax ds gS] dkVrs gSA (a) Some stones are water/ dqN iRFkj] ikuh gSA

(a) Only II and III follow/ dsoy II vkSj

hi
IV. Some dogs are lions/ dqN dqÙks] 'ksj gSA
III vuqlj.kdjrs gSA
No water is brick/ dksbZ ikuh] bZaV ugha gSA
ac
All bricks are cement/ lHkh bZaV] lhesaV gSA
(b) Only II follows/ dsoy II vuqlj.kdjrk gSA (b) All stones are water/ lHkh iRFkj] ikuh gSA
(c) Only III follows/ dsoy III vuqlj.kdjrk gSA Some water is brick/ dqN ikuh] bZaV gSA
Co

(d) Only I and III follow/ dsoy I vkSjIII vuqlj.kdjrs gSA

All bricks are cements/ lHkh baZVs] lhesaV gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(c) No stone is water/ dksbZ iRFkj] ikuh ugha gSA
TYPE-VI All water is brick/ lHkh ikuh] bZaV gSA
ce

Directions(1-10): In each group of questions below No brick is cement/ dksbZ baZV] lhesaV ugha gSA
are two conclusion followed by five set of statements. (d) No stone is water/ dksbZ iRFkj] ikuh ugha gSA
en

you have to choose the correct set of statements that

logically satisfies given conclusions. Given No water is brick/ dksbZ ikuh] bZaV ugha gSA
statements to be true even if they seem to be at All bricks are cement/ lHkh bZaV] lhesaV gSA
ud

variance from commonly known facts.

(1-10): uhps izR;sd iz'u esa nks fu"d"kZ gSa ftuds ckn ik¡p(e)
funsZ'k All bricks are stones/ lHkh bZaV] iRFkj gSA
dFkuksa
ds lsV fn, gq, gSaA vkidks dFkuksa dk og lsV pquuk gS ftlls rfdZdSome :i bricks are water/ dqN bZaV] ikuh gSA
Pr

ls fu"d"kZ fudkyk tk ldrk gSA vkidks dFkuksa dks lR; ekuuk gSAll
os loZKkr rF;ksa ls fHkUu izdV gksaA
1. Conclusion:
Some mobiles are not phones/ dqN eksckby] iQksu
Some laptops are phones/ dqN ysiVkWi] iQksu gSA
Statements/ dFku
(a) Some desktops are phones/dqN MsLdVkWi] iQksu (a)
pkgscements are stone/ lHkh lhesaV] iRFkj gSA
3. Conclusion/ fu"d"kZ
Some black are not pink/ dqN dkyk] xqykch ugha gSA
Augha gS
Some white is pink/ dqN lisQn] xqykch gSA
Statements/ dFku
gSAAll black is red/ lHkh dkyk] yky gSA

No phones is laptop/ dksbZ iQksu] ysiVkWi ugha gSA All red is pink/ lHkh yky] xqykch gSA
All laptops are mobiles/ lHkh ysiVkWi] eksckby gSA No pink is white/ dksbZ xqykch] lisQn ugha gSA

Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd. 111

Syllogism
(b) Some black is red/ dqN dkyk] yky gSA
All red is pink/ lHkh yky] xqykch gSA
All pink is white/ lHkh xqykch] lisQn gSA
(c) Some red is black/ dqN yky] dkyk gSA
No red is pink/ dksbZ yky] xqykch ugha gSA
No pink is white/ dksbZ xqykch] lisQn ugha gSA
(d) All black is red/ lHkh dkyk] yky gSA
No red is pink/ dksbZ yky] xqykch ugha gSA
All pink is white/ lHkh xqykch] lisQn gSA
(e) No black is red/ dksbZ dkyk] yky ugha gSA
No red is pink/ dksbZ yky] xqykch ugha gSA
No pink is white/ dksbZ xqykch] lisQn ugha gSA
4. Conclusion/ fu"d"kZ
Some tables are chairs/ dqN Vscy] dqlhZ gSA
Some chairs are sofa/ dqN dqlhZ] lksiQk gSA
Statements/ dFku
6.
(a) All tables are boards/ lHkh Vscy] cksMZ gSA
hi
All boards are sofas/ lHkh cksMZ] lksIkQk gSA
Some sofa are chair/ dqN lksIkQk] dqlhZ gSA
ac
(b) All tables are boards/ lHkh Vscy] cksMZ gSA
Some boards are sofas/ dqN cksMZ] lksiQk gSA
Co
All sofas are chairs/ lHkh lksiQk] dqlhZ gSA
(c) No table is board/ dksbZ Vscy] cksMZ ugha gSA
All boards are sofas/ lHkh cksMZ] lksiQk gSA
Some sofas are chairs/ dqN lksiQk] dqlhZ gSA
ce
(d) Some tables are boards/ dqN Vscy] cksMZ gSA
All boards are sofas/ lHkh cksMZ] lksiQk gSA
en
No sofa is chair/ dksbZ lksiQk] dqlhZ ugha gSA
(e) All tables are boards/ lHkh Vscy] cksMZ gSA
ud
All boards are sofas/ lHkh cksMZ] lksiQk gSA
All sofas are chair/ lHkh lksiQk] dqlhZ gSA
Conclusion/ fu"d"kZ
Pr
5.
Some seas are rivers/ dqN lkxj] unh;k¡ gSA
Some forests are mountains/ dqN taxy] ioZr gSA
Some rivers are mountains/ dqN unh;k¡] ioZr gSA
Statements/ dFku
(a) All mountains are roads/ lHkh ioZr] jkLrs gSA
All roads are rivers/ lHkh jkLrs] unh;k¡ gSA
All rivers are forests/ lHkh unh;k¡] taxy gSA
All forests are seas/ lHkh taxy] lkxj gSA
112
(b) Some mountains are roads/ dqN ioZr] jkLrs gSA
All roads are rivers/ lHkh jkLrs] unh;k¡ gSA
No river is forest/ dksbZ unh] taxy ugha gSA
All forests are seas/ lHkh taxy] lkxj gSA
(c) No mountain is road/ dksbZ ioZr] jkLrk ugha gSA
All roads are rivers/ lHkh jkLrs] unh;k¡ gSA
All rivers are forests/ lHkh unh;k¡] taxy gSA
re
Some forests are seas/ dqN taxy] lkxj gSA
(d) Some mountains are roads/ dqN ioZr] jkLrs gSA
nt
Some roads are rivers/ dqN jkLrs] unh;k¡ gSA
All rivers are forests/ lHkh unh;k¡] taxy gSA
Ce
All forests are seas/ lHkh taxy] lkxj gSA
(e) All mountains are roads/ lHkh ioZr] jkLrs gSA
All roads are rivers/ lHkh jkLrs] unh;k¡ gSA
No river is forest/ dksbZ unh] taxy ugha gSA
ng
No forest is sea/ dksbZ taxy] lkxj ugha gSA
Conclusion/ fu"d"kZ
Some girls are bangles/ dqN yM+fd;k¡] pqfM+;k¡ gSA
All rings are girls/ lHkh vaxqfB;k¡] yM+fd;k¡ gSA
Some suits are bangles/ dqN lwV] pqfM+;k¡ gSA
Statements/ dFku
(a) Some necklesses are bangles/ dqN gkj] pqfM+;k¡ gSA
All bangles are rings/ lHkh pqfM+;k¡] vaxqfB;k¡ gSA
All rings are suits/ lHkh vaxqfB;k¡] lwV gSA
No suit is girl/ dksbZ lwV] yM+dh ugha gSA
(b) All necklesses are bangles/ lHkh gkj] pqfM+;k¡ gSA
No bangle is ring/ dksbZ pqM+h] vaxqBh ugha gSA
All rings are suits/ lHkh vaxqfB;k¡] lwV gSA
All suits are girls/ lHkh lwV] yM+fd;k¡ gSA
(c) some necklesses are bangles/ dqN gkj] pqfM+;k¡ gSA
Some bangles are rings/ dqN pqfM+;k¡] vaxqfB;k¡ gSA
All rings are suits/ lHkh vaxqfB;k¡] lwV gSA
All suits are girls/ lHkh lwV] yM+fd;k¡ gSA
(d) Some necklesses are bangles/ dqN gkj] pqfM+;k¡ gSA
Some bangles are not neckless/ dqN pqfM+;k¡]gSA
gkj ugha
No ring is suit/ dksbZ vaxqBh] lwV ugha gSA
All suits are girls/ lHkh lwV] yM+fd;k¡ gSA
(e) Some necklesses are bangles/ dqN gkj] pqfM+;k¡ gSA
No bangle is ring/ dksbZ pqM+h] vaxqBh ugha gSA
All rings are not suit/ lHkh vaxqfB;k¡] lwV ugha gSA
All suits are girls/ lHkh lwV] yM+fd;k¡ gSA
Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.

7. Conclusion/ fu"d"kZ
Some pens are boards/ dqN dye] cksMZ gSA
Some boards are paper is a possibility/ dqN cksMZ]
ds iUus gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
Some pens are books is a possibility/ dqN dye] ds
fdrkcsa gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
Some pens are schools/ dqN dye] Ldwy gSA
Statements/ dFku
(a) No paper is book/ dksbZ iUuk] fdrkc ugha gSA
Some books are bags/ dqN fdrkc] cSx gSA
Some bags are schools/ dqN cSx] Ldwy gSA
No school is pen/ dksbZ Ldwy] dye ugha gSA
(b) All papers are books/ lHkh iUUks] fdrkcsa gSA
All books are bags/ lHkh fdrkcsa] cSx gSA
No board is school/ dksbZ cksMZ] Ldwy ugha gSaA No car is boat/ dksbZ dkj] ukWo ugha gSA
All schools are pens/ lHkh Ldwy] dye gSA
(c) Some papers are books/ dqN iUus] fdrkcsa gSA 9. Conclusion/ fu"d"kZ
hi
No book is bag/ dksbZ fdrkc] cSx ughas gSA
No board is school/ dksbZ cksMZ] Ldwy ugha gSA Some roads are rooms/ dqN jkLrs] dejsa gSA
ac
Some schools are pens/ dqN Ldwy] dye gSA
(d) No paper is book/ dksbZ iUuk] fdrkc ugha gSA
Co
Some books are not bags/ dqN fdrkc] cSx ugha gSA
Some boards are not schools/ dqN cksMZ] Ldwy ugha gSA
All schools are pens/ lHkh Ldwy] dye gSA
ce
(e) All papers are books/ lHkh iUus] fdrkcsa gSA
Some books are boards/ dqN fdrkcsa] cSx gSA
en
Some boards are schools/ dqN cksMZ] Ldwy gSA
All schools are pens/ lHkh LdwYk] dye gSA
ud
8. Conclusion/ fu"d"kZ
Some buses are cars/ dqN cl] dkj gSA
Some cars are autos is a possibility/ dqN dkj] ds
Pr
vkWVks gksus dh lEHkkouk gSA
Some buses are boats/ dqN clsa] fdrkcsa gSA
Some planes are boats/ dqN foeku] ukWo gSA
Statements/ dFku
(a) All autos are planes/ lHkh vkWVks] foeku gSA
Some planes are cars/ dqN foeku] dkj gSA
All cars are boats/ lHkh dkj] ukWo gSA
All boats are buses/ lHkh ukWo] clsa gSA
Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.
Syllogism
(b) Some autos are planes/ dqN vkWVks] foeku gSA
Some planes are cars/ dqN foeku] dkj gSA
All cars are boats/ lHkh dkjsa] ukWo gSA
No boat is bus/ dksbZ ukWo] cl ugha gSA
(c) All autos are planes/ lHkh vkWVks] foeku gSA
Some planes are cars/ dqN foeku] dkj gSA
All cars are not boats/ lHkh dkjsa] ukWo gSA
re
No boat is bus/ dksbZ ukWo] ugh cl ugha gSA
(d) No auto is plane/ dksbZ vkWVks] foeku ugha gSA
nt
Some planes are cars/ dqN foeku] dkj gSA
No car is boat/ dksbZ dkj] ukWo ugh gSA
Ce
All boats are buses/ lHkh ukWo] clsa gSA
(e) All autos are planes/ lHkh vkWVks] foeku gSA
All planes are cars/ lHkh foeku] dkjsa gSA
ng
No boat is bus/ dksbZ ukWo] cl ugha gSA
Some cars are rooms/ dqN dkjsa] dejsa gSA
Some cars are wires/ dqN dkjsa] rkj gSA
Some cars are roads/ dqN dkjsa] jkLrsa gSA
Statements/ dFku
(a) Some rooms are wires/ dqN dejsa] rkj gSA
No wires are roads/ dksbZ rkj] jkLrsa ugha gSA
Some roads are cars/ dqN jkLrs] dkjsa gSA
(b) All rooms are wires/ lHkh dejsa] rkj gSA
Some wires are roads/ dqN rkj] jkLrs gSA
Some roads are cars/ dqN jkLrs] dkj gSA
(c) All rooms are wires/ lHkh dejsa] rkj gSA
No wires are roads/ dksbZ rkj] jkLrk ugha gSA
All roads are cars/ lHkh jkLrs] dkjsa gSA
(d) All rooms are wires/ lHkh dejs] rkj gSA
All wires are roads/ lHkh rkj] jkLrsa gSA
All roads are cars/ lHkh jkLrs] dkj gSA
(e) Some roads are wires / dqN jkLrs] rkj gSA
Some wires are roads/ dqN rkj] jkLrs gSA
Some roads are cars/ dqN jkLrs] dkjs gSA
10. Conclusion/ fu"d"kZ
No table is a box/ dksbZ Vscy] fMCck ugha gSA
Some mats are not pencils/ dqN nfj;k¡] isfUly ugha gSA
113
Syllogism

Some mats are not tables/ dqN nfj;k¡] Vscy ugha gSA
2. A. No pen is a book/ dksbZ dye] fdrkc ugha gSA
Some pencils are tables/ dqN isfUly] Vscy gSA B. All pencils are pens/ lHkh isafly] dye gSA
Statements/ dFku C. Some books are not pencils/ dqN fdrkcsa] isafly
(a) All tables are pencils/ lHkh Vscy] isfUly gSA ugha gSA
(a) BCA (b) ABC
No pencil is box/ dksbZ isfUly] fMCCkk ugha gSA
(c) CAB
Some boxes are mats/ dqN fMCcs] nfj;k¡ gSA
(d) Both (a) and (b)/ nksuksa
(a) vkSj(b)
(b) All tables are pencils/ lHkh Vscy] isfUly gSA (e) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA

re
All pencil are boxes/ lHkh isfUly] fMCcs gSA 3. A. Some peons are students/ dqN pijklh] fo|kFkhZ gSA
All boxes are mats/ lHkh fMCcsa] nfj;k¡ gSA B. Some teachers are students/ dqN f'k{kd] fo|kFkhZ gSA

nt
(c) Some tables are pencils/ dqN Vscy] isfUly gSA C. All principals are peons/ lHkh iz/kukpk;Z] pijklh gSA
All pencils are boxes/ lHkh isfUly] fMCcs gSA (a) CAB (b) BCA

Some boxes are mats/ dqN fMCcs] nfj;k¡ gSA
(d) Some tables are pencils/ dqN Vscy] isfUly gSA
No table is box/ dksbZ Vscy] fMCck ugha gSA
All boxes are mats/ lHkh fMCcs] nfj;k¡ gSA
Ce
(c) ABC
(d) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
4. A. All files are books/ lHkh iQkbysa] iqLrdsa gSA

ng
(e) No table is pencils/ dksbZ Vscy] isfUly ugha gSA B. All dairies are papers/ lHkh Mk;jh;k¡] iUusa gSA
All boxes are pencils/ lHkh fMCcs] isfUly gSA C. Some books are dairies/ dqN fdrkcsa] Mk;jh;k¡ gSA
hi (a) BAC
Some boxes are not mats/ dqN fMCCks] nfj;k¡ ugh gSA
(c) CAB
(b) CBA
ac
TYPE-VII (d) Both (b) and (c)/ nksuksa
(b) vkSj(c)

Directions (1- 10): In each of the questions below (e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
are given three statements (A), (B) and (C) in which 5. A. Some camels are not zebras/ dqN mQaV] tscjk ugha gSA
Co

two are premises and one is conclusion. You have to

B. All zebras are lions/ lHkh tscjk] 'ksj gSA
consider the given statements to be true even if they
seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. C. Some camels are not lions/ dqN mQaV] 'ksj ugha gSA
Read all the statements and decide the conclusion (a) CBA (b) BAC
(the conclusion will always be the last letter in the
ce

(c) CAB
options given) which logically follows the other two
statements, disregarding commonly known facts.
(d) Both (a) and (b)/ nksuksa
(a) vkSj
(b)
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
funsZ'k
(1-10): izR;sd iz'u esa rhu dFku
(A),(B) rFkk
(C) fn;s x;s gSa
en

ftuesa ls nks ifjlj gSa rFkk ,d fu"d"kZ gSA vkidks ekuuk gS 6. fdA. x;sstates are cities/ lHkh jkT;] 'kgj gSA
fn;sAll
dFku lR; gSa pkgsa og lekU;r% Kkr rF;ksa ls fHkUu izrhr gksrs B. gksaA countries are states/ dqN ns'k] jkT; gSA
Some lHkh
ud

dFkuksa dks i<+s rFkk fu"d"kZ r; djsa tks fd rkfdZd :i ls dFkuksa C. All dkcities are countries/ lHkh 'kgj] ns'k gSA
vuqlj.k djsa] lekU;r% Kkr rF;ksa dks è;ku u j[krs gq,A (fn;s(a)x;s ABC (b) CBA
fodYiksa esa fu"d"kZ ges'kk vafre v{kj gksxk) (c) CAB
Pr

1. A. All toffees are chocolates/ lHkh VksiQh] pkWdysV (d) gSABoth (a) and (c)/ nksuksa(a) vkSj(c)
B. Some ice-creams are toffe-es/ dqN vkbZl&fØe] (e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
VkWiQh gSA 7. A. No word is a letter/ dksbZ v{kj] i=k ugha gSA
C. All chocolates are ice-creams/ lHkh PkkWdysV]B. All vowels are words/ lHkh Loj] v{kj gSA
vkbZl&fØe gSA C. Some letters are not vowels/ dqN i=k] Loj ugha gSA
(a) ABC (b) CBA (a) BCA (b) ABC
(c) CAB (c) CAB
nksuksa
(d) Both (a) and (c)/ (a) vkSj(c) (d) Both (a) and (b)/ nksuksa
(a) vkSj
(b)
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha (e) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA

114 Rakesh Yadav Readers Publication Pvt. Ltd.

 Syllogism

8. A. Some papers are inks/ dqN iUus] L;kgh gSA (c) CAB
B. Some erasers are inks/ dqN jcM+] L;kgh gSA (d) Both (b) and (c)/ nksuksa
(b) vkSj(c)
C. All pots are papers/ lHkh erZcku] iUus gSA (e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(a) CAB (b) BCA 10. A. Some cats are not dogs/ dqN fcYyh;k¡] dqÙks ugha gSA
(c) ABC
B. All dogs are hens/ lHkh dqÙks] eqxhZ;k¡ gSA
(d) None follows/ dksbZ vuqlj.k ugha djrk gSA
C. Some cats are not hens/ dqN fcYyh;k¡] eqxhZ;k¡ ugha gSA
(e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(a) CBA (b) BAC
All guavas are apples/ lHkh ve:n] lsc gSA

re
9. A.
(c) CAB
B. All bananas are brinjals/ lHkh dsys] cSaxu gSA
(d) Both (a) and (b)/ nksuksa
(a) vkSj(b)

nt
C. Some apples are bananas/ dqN lsc] dsys gSA
(a) BAC (b) CBA (e) None of these/ buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Ce
Answer Key
TYPE-I

ng
1. (e) 3. (d) 5. (c) 7. (e) 9. (e) 11. (d) 13. (d) 15. (d) 17. (d) 19. (d)
2. (a) 4. (a) 6. (b) 8. (d) 10. (d) 12. (e) 14. (e) 16. (d) 18. (e) 20. (a)

hi TYPE-II
ac
1. (a) 3. (e) 5. (b) 7. (c) 9. (d) 11. (e) 13. (e) 15. (c) 17. (a) 19. (e)
2. (c) 4. (c) 6. (a) 8. (b) 10. (c) 12. (c) 14. (d) 16. (d) 18. (b) 20. (c)
Co

TYPE-III
1. (a) 3. (c) 5. (c) 7. (a) 9. (b) 11. (c) 13. (a) 15. (c) 17. (e) 19. (c)
2. (b) 4. (c) 6. (d) 8. (d) 10. (d) 12. (c) 14. (d) 16. (c) 18. (b) 20. (b)
ce

TYPE-IV
en

1. (e) 4. (e) 7. (b) 10. (a) 13. (e) 16. (e) 19. (e) 22. (a) 25. (b) 28. (e)
2. (b) 5. (b) 8. (e) 11. (b) 14. (a) 17. (a) 20. (b) 23. (b) 26. (a) 29. (d)
ud

3. (a) 6. (a) 9. (a) 12. (e) 15. (a) 18. (b) 21. (e) 24. (a) 27. (a) 30. (e)

TYPE-V
Pr

1. (c) 2. (a) 3. (c) 4. (b) 5. (a) 6. (d) 7. (d) 8. (a) 9. (c) 10. (e)

TYPE-VI
1. [d] 2. [c] 3. [d] 4. [e] 5. [a] 6. [c] 7. [e] 8. [a] 9. [d] 10. [a]

TYPE-VII
1. (c) 2. (b) 3. (d) 4. (e) 5. (a) 6. (c) 7. (b) 8. (d) 9. (e) 10. (a)

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