Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TEFL Mid Term Assignment
TEFL Mid Term Assignment
PART A
Design a conversation activity (speaking skill) based on either “Learning a musical
instrument” or “Planning a trip to any holiday destination”
Age 13 years
Level Intermediate
(Pre-Speaking)
– observe the video closely and predict the topic
(While Speaking)
-observe and listen to the video
– work in pairs
-speak correctly using the starting phrases
(Post Speaking)
– speak about a topic using the phrases taught
with about 80% accuracy
- pronounce words correctly
-speak grammatically correct sentences
-
The name of the game is ATLAS. The teacher
Warmer instructs the students to sit in a circle. The teacher
(5mins) then says the name of a place. The student sitting on
her right has to say the name of a place that begins
with last letter of the place that the teacher has said.
This goes on till everyone has had a turn. The teacher
can help the students in spelling out the words if the
students get stuck.
T- Delhi
S- Imphal
S-London
S-Nepal
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IdejM6wCkxA
Context Setting or Pre Speaking
(10mins) The teacher shows the video to the students. After the
video the teacher asks a few questions.
T- What did you see in the video?
S- Tall buildings, beaches, desert, people, tourists
T- Do you think this place is in India?
S- No
T- Which place/country do you think the video shows
us?
S-Dubai
T-Good. Today we are going to plan a trip to Dubai
and speak about it.
Teacher then writes the topic ‘Planning a trip to
Dubai’ on the board.
PART B
Many a time students tend to ‘tune out’ when a lesson is going on. There could be
a number of reasons for the same. It could be because the lesson is monotonous or
repetitive or the lesson is too hard or at times the students feel that his/her opinions
do not matter.
In order to help a student or students to actively participate in the lesson a number
of solutions can be brought in.
a) The teacher should base a new lesson on prior knowledge of the students.
The responses can be written on the board. This in itself would make the
lesson more interesting to the students as they would be aware of what the
teacher is talking about.
b) There should be less of teacher talk and more of student interaction while a
lesson is being carried out. Thus, activities can be brought in during a lesson.
For example, the teacher could pose a question to the students and ask them
to pair up and discuss amongst themselves. Each pair is given 5 minutes
after which they would get a chance to talk about what they have discussed.
The responses are written on the board and discussed as a whole class.
c) If a particular lesson is difficult for the students, the teacher could divide the
class into groups. Each group is given a topic based on the lesson. They
would need to research on the topic that has been given to them. The teacher
then divides the class into new groups that would include a member from
each topic. The group then discusses and completes a worksheet given to
them.
2. A group of students come into the classroom after the lesson has begun
When a group of students or a student walk late into class, there is a disruption in
the class. The teacher’s chain of thoughts is disrupted as well as the attention of the
other learners in the class. Quite often the latecomers become disruptive talkers
and also interrupts the teacher to explain or repeat what she has already discussed
or explained earlier.
To avoid disruption a few solutions can be thought off. For example:
a. The teacher could place a few chairs either near the front door or at the back
door. Anyone who comes late can seat themselves here. The teacher will
avoid talking to them or hearing an explanation from them. They will not be
allowed to sit in their usual seats till the lesson is over or till the teacher has
finished explaining a particular point. The students could also continue to sit
there till the end of the class. This will prevent them from disrupting the
class. Any queries that they have can be discussed after the class is over.
This helps in the smooth progression of the class.
These are some of the solutions that a teacher can use to prevent students from
arriving late to class.
It is very important for the teacher to set expectations at the very beginning of
the year or term. This makes the learners feel responsible about their action.
Establishing rules and policies at the start will help them understand the
consequences of their action better. You can use attendance policies to
counter the situation.
7 One student is causing disruption (acting out)
When a student causes any kind of disruption in class it has to be remembered that
the teacher needs to keep herself calm and talk to the student in a positive tone as
well as politely. Getting frustrated or angry will only make matters worse.
A few solutions can also be thought of by the teacher.
a) The teacher could assign a task for the students, totally aware that the
student is acting out. The student can then be called to the teacher’s desk and
given a pep talk while also assuring him/her that they could open up to the
teacher. The teacher can politely tell the student that such behaviour is
unacceptable and how they can improve.
b) A teacher can create an area in the class where a student can sit quietly and
gather his/her thoughts and calm down. Once the student has calmed down
they can return to his seat. The teacher at this moment should have a positive
attitude and body language. The teacher could help the student catch up on
his missed classwork.
c) The teacher can keep worksheets or some sheets of paper for the students
ready to write about what made them behave in such a way or what rules of
the class were broken. The students will then need to come up with solutions
or alternative behaviours which complies with the rules of the classroom.
This can then be discussed with the teacher. This helps the students to take
responsibility of their actions such that the negative behaviour can be
reduced.
When a teacher disciplines using encouragement and kind words it has a more
positive effect rather than reprimanding or rebuking the students. The aim of the
teacher should be to make the student feel good about themselves as well as their
behaviour.
Your points are valid. Thank you for working on the assignment. Pertinent
parts of your answers are marked in blue.
RINU DINA JOHN
GRADE - A+