Dog legged

hf
0.Geometric design , NR= Rise , NT=NR-1

1.design constant

(M20,M25) Fe250 Fe415 Fe500

Kumax 0.53 0.48 0.46
0.53 0.48 0.46
Ptmax 1.76% 0.96% 0.76%
2.193% 1.19% 0.95%
Rumax 2.97 2.76 2.66
3.708 3.45 3.34

lx

(d)
2. design 1 flight , d= l b × α assume 0.6, α 1=1.15 …(l/d=page37)…mm
1

D=d+dc , assume dc , =25 m…mm

3.effective span ,centre line plan is given then take le=l…m

4.loading

On landing On flight
1.self wt =25xD
√
2 2
=25Dx T + R
T
2.wt of step R
=24x 2
3.F.F.L KN/m2 KN/m2
4.Live load KN/m2 KN/m2
WL= Wf=
Wul=rfx1xwl (rf=1.5)…KN/m Wuf=rfx1xWf… KN/m
2
Wul e Wule
5.check B.M , Mu= , Vu= 2
8

6. check d B.M consideration , d=

√ Mu
Rumax . b
, ≤ small … safe
7. calculate Ast, Astreq= fy
0.5 fck
√
(1- 1−
4.6 mu
2 )b.d…mm
fck .b .d

0.12
Astmin= 100 b.D …Astreq>Astmin …ok

1000× ast
8. calculate sapcing , sv= Astreq ..assume#10mmbar(ast=78.53)
provide#10mm@...mmc/c using shorter span...mm
0.12
9.distribution steel , ASD= 100 ×b . D ….(assume #8mm)…mm

b . asd
SVD= Asdreq

Ast
10.check for deflection , d= bd ×100 … (assume pt)

Wule
11.check for shear , 1.to find max. S.F ,Vu= 2 …KN

2.nominal shear stress ,τ vu= Vu

bd

3.to find shear strength of concrete

As
=100× bd …%

4.compare τ vu with τ c
τ vu< ¿kτ ¿
c

12.check for d
M1 L M1
Ld≤ + L0 , Ld=47∅ … KN /m, o= L −dc +12∅ …mm , Ld≤
s + L0 ….safe
V 2 V