Atlantic Coast - Gulf of Alaska

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---ATLANTIC COAST
- · - NORTH SEA
- - - - GULF OF ALASKA 10
- - GULF OF MEXICO
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0.00460'~-=.,---::,00::-----,:::,:--~ ..:-.---,,:::,.----:-:,.,::----'
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINO IN KNOTS

Figure 1-5. Long-term wind speed versus return


period for selected offshore regions. (From OCS Oil and
Gas-An Environmental Assessment, 1974.)

Table 1-2. Wind speed versus operational criteria

Effect on Operations•
Beaufort Scale I Wind Speed
Seaman's Descriptions (knots) Vessel Facilities

0 Calm 0-1
1 Light air 1-3
2 Light breeze 4-6
3 Gentle breeze 7-10
4 Moderate breeze 11-16
5 Fresh breeze 17-21 i
6 Strong breeze 22-27 Berthing limit i
! Crane operations
cease!
7 Near gale 28-33 Tugboat
limit i
8 Fresh gale 34-40 Ferry operations Loading arms
cease disconnected
9 Strong gale 41-47 Emergency mooring lines !
10 Whole gale 48-55 Larger vessels Facilities
put to sea secured,
cranes lashed, etc.
11 Storm 56-63
12 Hurricane 64-71

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