9 Russell Janes L-
ECN104 : Foundations oF Nanagerial Eeonomios (Problem Stt 4)
Tou arethe Sales Manager For.a Beer Company. in Japan. YouFound out that the pet
"For ces in vopan is dwen by the Folowing equation: Gd=Too-2P-Pt oY, whcio® @ tne
‘price oF beer, PIs ‘he picoor nuts, an Y¥18 dicrage consumer icone ‘
gulthat happens tothédemand ror bear when the price of Mufe gos up “Ate.
beer and nuts demand ‘substitutes or demand.compPloments7_- ~
> pasing ont Aton given, the sign of the price OF Nuts of PAIS Negative,
his can indicate that ae the price oF nuts. goes up, the quarry OF beer deman
ded falis for ail levels OF price.The demand cune shifts fo the ter inca
Ademand complements
b. What happens to she demand ror becr When average consumer income llises ?
> Basing on the equation given. the sign of the average consumer inc
a. ispositive Thisimplies ag Income n quantity demanded An 8
Fall ityels OF price. Me demand curve smngts nghtward._
. Grapivithe demand curve for beer when.and Pn=100 and y=
Pn=100, Y= 10,000
Qd=700-2P-10040.1 (10,000)
Gd=700;100+W000-2F
Arrive Formula
Qd= |,0n0-2P :
With P is 2er0, d= 1, 600-2(0)= 1,600, 8d= 1/00
When P16 100, @d=1,600 -2(100), d= 1400PROUT HZ Od,
Who NG 1S zero. PF 800-2 (0),P=800
When adie 100, P* 800 -'/2(100), P= 750 ees |
= ae
Demand culve OF Bee!
1000. |t00 1400 «19001800
. Defive the inverse demand cum gat becr.
Qd=1,600-2P
2P =1,600-Gd
2.The demand and apply CUES FOr corFCC are given by Qd=op-2 and as =90014P.
q. Plot Fic wupply and demand cures on a graph aNd show where +heequilibium
occuts.
—
Given*
Demand ano Supply curvCoF coffee
d= 600-2Rand Gs= 300t4P _
To graph easier, Find For ihe. equitionium price
Ga= Qs. il
@00-2P =a00t 4P
—GOUSO0=4PtZP
300 = OP.
50 posos= P( Equilibrium Pnce)00- 2,
_When P 100, @d=G00
h 75, 0d =@00-: 2075), @d=G00-150 ,Od=:
When P= 50, Qd=G00- 4(60), Gd=G00-100,8
when = 400-2(26), Qd= 400-80, &
Wen 5:0, Gasb00- +2(0) d= 000'~0, Ad= GOO
\ 50,08 Boot4S0), Asx 40020046
8, AS = 800+4(25)As= 00+ 100, 88= 400
= 800t4(0), G6=400t 0, @s= 300
30 pesos=P]~ Equiltorium 6ual
Qd=' W00-28,6d =600~2(50), @d= Go0~I00/ad= 500
Gs = 60044P, Gs= §00+4(5)/48= Bo0t200,A6= 500:
Equilibrium Quantity = 500 units
13 ou Wele wust hifed to be a business analyst feta Golf ‘éail company y and was foskea
| Pics ctor uber
__ QI R=2 and T=10 derive the demand Function OF gor bats.
R=2,T=10
Qd= 90-27-27
“Gd=40-2"- 2(10)
.
b.IFR=2 and T=ID. Derige,the supply Function Of GolF balls.
eee eee
Rea T=10 .
- ¥
Qs= = 4t5P-2.5R pose~t "roam
Qs= -4+5P=2.5(2)
BH 5P-5
__[As=-14t5P i
~__G. Derive the inveree demand runction Fot gol balls.
__Wyereeor demand Function
Qd=70-2P(romlctiera)
eae
[FF 25-ead|
~ qi HOW much is the clioke price For gol balls?
Choke prec is wheic Gd=0
~ P=35 ~1/26d, where ad 1s
_ P= 851400)
syEquilibrium Pace
rap, prom(ay
144607 From (0)
——+
ere
Sree eee
Equilibflum Quantity ”
@d=70-2(12). Qd=70-24 , d= 46
Gs =-1415(\2)/8d “tbo, Os. 46
Equilibrium Quantity A
fac was a World shortage on Hamu which led fo increase its prec to,
15. What fe the impactto-the equilionumm pee and quantity ? Show
eaten at cay
Price oF Titanium Increase to 15
ha nial 1-10
~~ Duling whortagosT=15 :
“Od 40-27-27.
Qd= 9p-2P-2(15)
Qd= 40- 2P-30
Qd= @0-2P :
Fquilibnum Assuming @s (tmains tne same,
Given:
Qd = @0-2P
Qs=-14t5P
Equilibrium fice :
SE RE
Qd= as 10, §7= P( since it is price it can haye decimals)jum Pace decreases by 142 pesos
Pre shortage Equiibuum Pice ~Equilibnum Pico during shortage
12-10,87= 142
~ Equilibrium Quantity
a
Qd=0-2P, Qd=60-2(10,57), d= 60 ~21.14, Qd= 08.80, Ad= 38 (since itis
Quantity. its always tolind down)
nitare 14 £9(10.57), Ge=-141.92.85, 067068. 66,s = 88 (sitee it
Equilibrium Quactity decreiises bys units [
Pre etuane! Equilibrium Quantity - Equilibrium Quanity uring. wtonage
a Noise ial
.Arcr a Few months, the rubber industry chows that iticfacingia shortage
On rubber if [ea to increase ifs price 10 5. The pice OF fitanlum Temaitied cons-
fant at (6. What happened to equilibnum price and na guint ain mathe
Maticaily. 2 3 Ja
Price of Rubber Increase to § 2 =? elSe 39 ki:
= 2154 OP.
umng Me ‘the plice 0 or of titanium femaine at10.8714,
Equilibrium pice increases by 1.07 Pesos|
Equilionium Price = (1.64 pesos —
Ae ‘Equilibrium Quaviity
Gd= 0-2(P)
Qd= 60-2¢H1. 64)
Od = Go- 29:28
~Gd= 60.72 , G4=30
Gs>-21.5t6P
Qs =-21.5 4 5( 11.04)
Qs =-215 $58.2
QS = $677,08= 50
quilibriyim Guankiy