Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ADVR-12: Universal Hybrid Analog-Digital Voltage Regulator Operation Manual
ADVR-12: Universal Hybrid Analog-Digital Voltage Regulator Operation Manual
* All manufacturer names and numbers are used for reference purpose only
and do not imply that any part is the product of these manufacturer.
Power Input (26, 28, 30) Quadrature Droop Input (C1, C2)
Voltage 60 300 Vac, 1 or 3 phase CT 1A or 5A greater than 5VA (DIP switch setting)
Frequency 40 500 Hz Sensitivity +/- 7% @ PF +/- 0.5 (Droop adjustable)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
2 ADVR-12
SECTION 2 : OUTLINE / SIZE REFERENCE
163.0 45.7
140.0 22.0
7.2
2 1
214.0
191.0
24.9
91.3
Figure 1 Outline Drawing
ATTENTION
1. AVR can be mounted directly on the engine, genset, switchgear, control panel, or any position that will
not affect operation. For dimension reference please see Figure 1.
2. All voltage readings are to be taken with an average-reading voltmeter Meggers and high-potential test
equipment must not be used. Use of such equipment could damage the AVR.
3. Secure all wiring connections. Do not install AVR in a high vibration area to avoid loose connections.
For safety do not touch the heat sink while in operation.
4. Improper setting of under-frequency protection could cause the output voltage of the unit to drop or
become unstable under with changes in load. Avoid making any changes to the U/F setting unless
necessary.
5. Turn off O/E in AVR when paralleling.
F-
1
F+
Power
Sensing
Figure 2
___________________________________________________________________________________________
ADVR-12 3
3.1 DROOP Adjustment (DROOP) ● DIP SW-3 switch ON, Over Excitation Protection
Disabled. If over excitation occurs, the O/E LED
When operating in parallel the AVR increases or turns on, but the AVR WILL NOT shutdown
decreases its voltage output when phase current leads excitation.
or lag the voltage. The range of this increase or ● DIP SW-3 switch OFF. Over Excitation Protection
decrease can be preset by the DROOP adjustment. activated. If over excitation occurs, the O/E LED
turns on and the AVR will shutdown excitation.
3.2 Voltage Adjustment (VOLT)
3.8 Under Frequency Protection LED (U/F)
Generator rated output voltage adjustment. Must be in
agreement with the DIP Switch SW5 voltage range Indicator illuminates when the generator is in U/F
setting. Under-Frequency protection.
180 260 Vac @ 220 Vac SW5 OFF
SECTION 4 : CONNECTION TERMINAL
330 520 Vac @ 440 Vac SW5 ON
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
3.3 Under Frequency Adjustment (U/F)
CH GND Ground
When generator RPM falls below the knee point, the 2
Analogue Voltage Input
under frequency protection circuit will activate and the 3
voltage and frequency begin to decrease in linear Connect 4 & 7 for onboard voltage
descend. adjustment.
4 Connect 10K ohm VR to 6a & 7 for
Select frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz according to the
external voltage adjustment. (keep 4 &
generator in use.
7 Open)
3.4 Stability Adjustment (STAB) 5 Current Transformer (CT) 1A input
5a Current Transformer (CT) 5A input
Correct adjustment of STAB setting must be conducted 6 Current Transformer (CT) common
while the generator is operating without load. First
adjust the STAB potentiometer (POT) clockwise to the 6a Bridge selection common
point the voltage becomes unstable, then adjust it back Connect 4 & 7 for onboard voltage
slightly, anti-clockwise (About 1/5 turn). This is point adjustment.
the voltage just reaches the critical point (Knee point) 7 Connect 10K ohm VR to 6a & 7 for
of stabilization, where the voltage is stable yet very external voltage adjustment. (keep 4 &
close to becoming unstable. 7 open)
8 No use (Null)
3.5 TRIM Adjustment (TRIM)
Connect 9 & 6a for 3 phase sensing
When terminals 2 & 3 are biased with a DC voltage (-5 connect.
9
+5V), the TRIM is used to adjust the influence this Keep 9 & 6a open for single phase
DC has on the output voltage of the AVR. If the TRIM sensing.
(POT) is adjusted fully counter-clockwise the AVR DC 20 Single or Three phase sensing input
output will not be influenced by any bias voltage. 22 Single or Three phase sensing input
Conversely, if the TRIM is adjusted fully clockwise, Three phase sensing input
then any signal will produce the maximum 10% effect.
24 Connect 22 & 24 for Single phase
sensing input.
3.6 U/F DIP Adjustment (DIP)
26 Three phase power input
When U/F protection is activated-, the voltage droop 28 Single or Three phase power input
ratio can be adjusted via the DIP VR. The adjustable 30 Single or Three phase power input
range is 3 10 V/Hz.
F1 Positive excitation output (+)
3.7 Over Excitation LED (O/E) F2 Negative excitation output (-)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4 ADVR-12
SECTION 5 : WIRING CONNECTIONS
4-7 Close : Internal VR Adj. External VR
5-6 : 1A CT 5a-6 : 5A CT 10K Ohm
20 22 24 26 28 30 F1 F2 20 22 24 26 28 30 F1 F2
F+ F- F+ F-
FIELD
R R
CT CT
S GEN S GEN PMG
FIELD
T T
Figure 3 Three Phase Sensing SHUNT Figure 4 Single Phase Sensing PMG or Auxiliary
Winding
CH CH
GND 2 3 4 5 5a 6 6a 7 8 9 GND 2 3 4 5 5a 6 6a 7 8 9
ADVR-12 ADVR-12
Sensing Power Sensing Power
20 22 24 26 28 30 F1 F2 20 22 24 26 28 30 F1 F2
F+ F- F+ F-
R R
CT CT
S GEN S GEN PMG
FIELD
T T
Figure 5 Three Phase Sensing with power transformer Figure 6 PMG or Auxiliary Winding with power
(If sensing or power voltage differs from ADVR-12, add transformer
PT1 or PT2.) (If sensing voltage differs from ADVR-12, add PT1.)
F+ F- 30 28 26 24 22 20
S2
S1
OUT2
OUT1
Droop
%
ADVR-12
Time
ON
IVT
9 8 7 6a 6 5a 5 4 3 2 G Test
Fuse
Output
Ready
Test
Batt-Volt
OVLD
B B+
___________________________________________________________________________________________
ADVR-12 5
ATTENTION
1. The AVR reading AC voltage are all average value.
2. When setting external VR (open 4-7), the Internal VR will be invalid.
3. External voltage regulator: 10K ohms, 1 watt. Adjustable range is the same "VOLT" range.
4. Sensing Voltage can be set from 220 440 Vac Program SW5 correctly.
5. For single phase sensing bridge 20 & 22 and open 6a & 9.
6. When using PT1 of capacity > 100VA, must pay attention that the voltage and capacity of transformer
PT2 has adequate excitation output.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
ADVR-12 6