NAME = PRASAD RAJENDRA SOLUNKI

ROLL NO. = 63

SUNJECT NAME = EVS

 INDEX
SR NO. TOPIC NAME PAGE NO.
1. PRESENTATION OF AN ROLE OF AN INDIVITUAL IN PREVENTION
OF AIR POLLUTION
2. SOURCES OF AIR POLLUTION
3. INTRODUCTION
3.1. DUST POLLUTION AT CONTRUCTION SITES
3.2. NGT ORDER TO WITH RESPECT OF COMANSATION OF
CONSTRUCTION RELATED WORK
3.3. WAYS IN WHICH INDIVITUAL CAN PREVENTION OF AIR
POLLUTION
3.4. SIMPLE MEASURE TO CONTROL POLLUTION AT CONSTRUCTION
SITES
4. POLLUTION FROM OPEN BURNING OF LEAVES GARBAGE ,PLASTIC
ETC.
4.1. OPEN BURNING OF LEAVES AT PARKS AND GARDENS
4.2. OPEN GARBAGE BURNING CAUSING SMOKE ANND RELASE
HARMFUL GASES
4.3. OPEN BURNING AT LANDFILL SITES
5. SIMPLE MEASURE TO CONTROL BURNING OF LEAVES IN PARKS
AND GARDENS
6. R.R.R FORMULLA
7. THANK YOU
Presentation On ROLE OF
AN INDIVIUAL
INPREVENTION OF AIR
POLUTION
 SOURCES OF AIR

POLLUTION
Major sources of air pollution in COUNTRY

:
include

 Vehicles
 Road Re-suspension dust
 Construction Activities
 Trans-state movement of pollutants
 Industrial sources
 Thermal power stations
– 2- Coal based
– 3- Gas Based
 Introduction
Environment protection has been burning issue in last half century. In order to tackle the
menace of pollution, urgent steps have to be taken at not only global or country level, but
also at local level. In fact, the role of individuals in prevention of pollution is of critical
importance, because it is the individuals that make a community or country. Effort by each
individual at his or her level can have a significant effect on global level. It has been aptly said
“charity begins at home”.

Aware and inspired individuals are strongest tool to tackle pollution. This is because an
aware individual not only lessens the burden on state but also he/she can tackle problem of
pollution more effectively as he/she is more familiar with problems persisting at local level
and he himself/herself deals with them in his/her day to day life. It is better and more viable
to prevent pollution by educating individuals than controlling pollution. Individuals should
encourage to modify their lifestyle and living habits if that are not healthy for environment.
 1.
DUST POLLUTION AT CONSTRUCTION SITES
Pictorial Depiction
of Dust Pollution
at Construction
Sites
Pictorial Depiction of Construction
materials lying on roadside
 NGT OrderV With Respect To
Compensation On Construction Related Work
National Green Tribunal in OA 21 of 2014 titled “Vardhaman Kaushik Vs Union of
India & Ors.” regarding Air Pollution in Delhi vide its order dated 10.04.2015 has
imposed compensation on construction related works as under:
….(XVII) (b) “If any person, owner and or BUILDEr is
fOUNd to be violating any of the conditions stated in this
order and or for their non-compliance sUCh person,
owner, BUILDer shall be liable to pay compensation of Rs.
50,000/- per DEFAULT in relation to constRUCTION activity at
its site and Rs. 5,000/- for each violation dURING carriage
and transportation of constriction material, debris
tHROUGh trUCKS or other vehicles, in terms of section 15 of
the NGT Act on the
Ways in Which a Individual can
Help in Prevention of Pollution
Individuals should minimize wastage of resources such as electricity. Every unit of electricity
saved is equivalent unit of electricity produced as it not only saves the fuel that would be used
to produce that electricity, but also help to prevent pollution that is accompanied by burning of
that fuel. Therefore, person should always switch off appliances when not in use.

Individuals should prefer walking or use cycles instead of using motor vehicles, especially when
distances to be travelled are small.
Individuals can make considerable contribution by using mass transport (buses, trains, etc)
instead of using personal vehicles.
When going to workplace, colleagues from nearby localities should pool vehicles instead of
going in individual personal vehicles.

Taking personal vehicles for periodic pollution checks at centres approved by authorities.
Individuals should reuse items whenever possible.
Products that are made of recycled material should be given preference.
Use gunny bags made of jute instead of plastic bags.
Take part in environment conservation drives such as tree planting drives.
Use water resources efficiently.
Use renewable resources by installing equipment such as solar heaters and using solar cookers.
Dispose potentially harmful products such as cells, batteries, pesticide containers, etc properly.

Use of refrigerators should be minimised wherever possible as they are main source of CFC,
which is responsible for Ozone layer depletion.

Follow and promote family planning, as more population means more resources utilized and
more resources utilized imply more pollution.

Avoid making noise producing activities such as listening to loud music.

Use handkerchiefs instead of paper tissues.

Organize drives to clean streets and clean drains with help of other people of locality.

Spread awareness and inspire other people to prevent pollution. Individuals should be
encouraged to acquire information and innovations from world over and implement them
locally.
Simple Measures to Control Pollution at Construction
Sites
•Put tarpaulin on scaffolding around
the area of construction and the
building.

•Do not store any construction

material particularly sand on any part
of the street, roads in any colony.

•The construction material of any kind

that is stored in the site should be
fully covered in all respects .
•Use of covering sheet to prevent dust
dispersion at buildings and
infrastructure site, which are being
constructed.
Measures to Control Dust
Pollution at Construction
sites
•Trucks or other vehicles carrying
construction material and debris shall be
fully covered and protected.

•The vehicles carrying construction material

and construction debris of any kind should be
cleaned before it is permitted to ply on the
road after uploading of such material.

•Transport construction material and debris

waste to construction site, dumping site or
any other place in accordance with rules.

•All builders shall ensure that C&D waste is

transported to the C&D Waste site only and
due record in that behalf shall be maintained
by the builders transporters and NCR of
Delhi.

•The dust emissions from the construction

site should be completely controlled and all
precautions taken in that behalf.
•Every worker working on the
construction site and involved in
loading, uploading and carriage of
construction material and construction
debris shall be provided with mask to
prevent inhalation of dust particles.

•Every owner and or builder shall to

provide all medical help, investigation
and treatment to the workers involved
in the construction of building and
carry of construction material and
debris relatable to dust emission.
• Fix sprinklers, create of green air
barriers.

• Compulsory use of
wetjet in grinding and stone
cutting.

• Put Wind breaking walls

around construction site.
 2.
POLLUTION FROM OPEN
BURNING OF LEAVES,
GARBAGE, PLASTIC ETC.
OPEN BURNING OF LEAVES AT PARKSAND
GARDENS
Open garbage burning causing smoke and
release of harmful gases
OPEN BURNING AT LANDFILL SITES
SIMPLE MEASURES TO CONTROL BURNING OF LEAVES IN PARKS
AND GARDENS

Develop Compost pits at parks

and gardens and use the manure.
Recycle and Reuse

R.R.R FORMULA