1.

∆ V A → B=− ⃗ E ∙ ( ⃗r B −⃗r A ) =−( 4000 i^ ) ∙ ( i+6

E ∙ ⃗r A → B =−⃗ ^ ^j )=−4000V

2.-

⃗ σ N
E ( A )= (−i^ )=−508.97 i^
ε0 C

⃗ N
E ( B )=0
C

∆ V A → B=− ⃗ E ∙ ( ⃗r B −⃗r A ) =−(−508.47 i^ ) ∙ ( 0.15 i^ −0.1 i^ )=25.42 V

E ∙ ⃗r A → B =−⃗

3.-
a) b)

( Q )( 2 Q ) 2Q
2
(−Q )(−Q ) Q
2
U =ke =ke U=ke =ke
r r r r
c) d)

( Q )(−Q ) −Q
2
(−Q )(−2 Q ) Q
2
U =ke =ke U=ke =ke
2r 2r 2r r

4.-
U =U 12+U 13 +U 23 +U 14 +U 24 +U 34 =3 U 12+3 U 14

( )
2 2
q 3q 2 1 3
U =3 ke −3 ke =3 ke q −
r 12 r 14 r 12 r 14

( ) ( )
2
Nm ( 1 3
1.602 x 1 0 C ) ²
9 −19 −17
U =3 9 x 1 0 2 −10
− −10
=−1.28 x 1 0 J
C 2.27 x 1 0 m 1.31 x 1 0 m

5.-
 W =q ∆ V 1 → 2=q ( V 2 −V 2 )=q
( keQ
r2
+V o−
keQ
r1
−V o =q
keQ
4a ) (
+V o−
keQ
2a
−V o =q
−keQ
4a
J ) ( )
6.-

a⃗ =
m
E ⃗
q⃗
=
V f −⃗
t
Vi
⃗
Vf=
q⃗
m
E ⃗i
t+ V ( )
( )
−19 N^
(1.602 x 10 C)(−1000 i)
C
⃗
Vf= ( 2 x 1 0−6 s ) + 4 x 105 m i^ =2.08 x 1 05 m/ s i^
1.673 x 1 0 −27
kg s

m(⃗ ⃗2i ) 1
(( ))
2

) (
V f −V m
2
m
2
⃗
W =∆ ⃗
Ec = = ( 1.673 x 10−27 kg ) 2.08 x 1 05 i^ − 4 x 105 i^
2 2 s s

⃗ −17 ^
W =9.748 x 1 0 J (−i)

7.-

( ) ( )
2 −9 2 −9
keq keQ N m 2 x10 C N m −2 x 1 0 C
V A= + 2 2 =9 x 1 09 2 +9 x 1 09 2 =2.4 V
a √a +b C 3m C 5m

( ) ( )
2 −9 2 −9
keQ keq 9 Nm −2 x 1 0 C 9 Nm 2 x10 C
V B= + 2 2 =9 x 1 0 +9 x 1 0 =−2.4 V
a √a + b C
2
3m C
2
5m

V B−V A =−2.4 V −2.4 V =−4.8 V

8.-
ke Q 1
V 1= V 2=0
R1
´ ´
´ ke Q 1 ´ ke Q2 ´ ´ ´ ´
V =
1 V 2= V 1=V 2 Q2=Q1−Q1
R1 R2
´ ´ ´ ´
ke Q1 ke Q2 ke Q1 ke (Q1−Q1 ) ´ ´
= = R 2 Q1=R 1 Q1−R1 Q1
R1 R2 R1 R2

´R1 Q1 (0.01 m)(2 x 1 0−7 C)

Q=1 = =6.66 x 1 0−8 C
R2 + R1 0.03 m