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    Soalan Trials Vector KSSM SPM Sir Ven Add Maths

    Uploaded by

    Maco Chin

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    MATHS SIR VEN 5 Rajah 5 menunjukkan pelan bagi laluan pejalan kaki di sebuah sekolah yang berbentuk sebuah sisi empat PORS. Sebatang tiang lampu terletak pada kedudukan 7, dengan keadaan PT :7R=1:3. Laluan pejalan kaki QP dan RS adalah selari dengan BS =20P. Diagram 5 shows a plan of footpaths in a school forming a quadrilateral PORS. A lamp post is placed at T, such that PT :TR=1:3. The footpath OP and RS are parallel with 35-207. P TERENGAANU (MPP3) R Rajah 5 / Diagram 5 (a) Ungkapkan PR dan 7S dalam sebutan xdan y . (3 markah} Express PR and TS in terms of xdan y . [3 marks] (6) Tunjukkan bahawa laluan pejalan kaki 7S adalah selari dengan laluan pejalan kaki OR. [S markah] Show that the footpath TS is parallel to the footpath OR. {5 marks] Scanned with CamScanner (a) PR=PS+SR K1 guna hukum segitiga untuk mencari PR atau 7S =20x—24y Ni Panel TS = q(20z+ 24y) + 20x =15x+6y NI (8) OR=OP+PR =< (24y)+20x-24y K1 =8y+20x Nl TS = AOR P1 I5x+6y= A(8y+20x) dan 20.=15 atau 8A=6 KI TS =20% atau setara Nl Scanned with CamScanner 6 menunjukkan sebuah lelayang OJKL. ’ gram 6 shows a kite OJKL. TERENGANNU(MPP2) Rajah 6 / Diagram 6 gu g gy W wht 7 & 8 i R : 3 Ry = 2hb danOM: OK = 5:8 dengan A‘ialah > > > Given OJ = a+4b, OL=2a+b, LK'=2hb and OM : OK= 5:8, where his constant. < (@_Ungkapkan dalam sebutan a dan/atau 5, Express in terms of a and/or b, 4 @ JL, > (ii) OM. [3 markah] [3 marks} (©) Diberi [al = 2unit dan {b| = 1unit dan a berserenjang kepada b. Hitung Given |a| = 2units and |2| = lunits and a is perpendicular to b. Calculate Gi) nilai A, the value ofh, Gi) [om]. [5 markah] [5 marks} Scanned with CamScanner ?- FPO ?> 7 GO > (a) (i) JL=JO+OL ae JK-+KE stan OM = Oy+aM > atau OM =OL+LM [Hukum segi tiga] K1 5a — 3b N1 a) 5 —a+—b N di) Gata? 1 (b) Wi) 2hb = i{-3e + 3h) 350 + Sh )or equivalent K1 2h =3 (compare) or equivalent Ki h= 2 NI a Selo (ii) lou | = [39] + 50) K1 5 se atau 3.536 Nl Scanned with CamScanner Rajah 8 menunjukkan sebuah seyi tiga POQ. Titik A terletak pada OQ dan titik Hf terletak pada /Q. Garis lurus PA bersilang dengan paris lurits OB di titik C. Diagram 8 shows a triangle POQ. The point A lies ou OQ and the point B lies on VQ. The straight line PA Intersects the straight line OB at point C. P o A Rajah 8 / Diagram 8 yy, 0Q:0A=5:3 dan PO=3PB. Diberi bahawa OO =5x. OP Given that OG =5x, OP =4y, 0Q:04=5:3 and PQ=3PB. (a) Ungkapkan dalam sebutan x dan y Express in terms of xand y PA KEDAH (iy OB {3 markah ‘ marks} hOB dan PC = KPA, dengan keadaan br dan k ialah pemalar. Cari nitat h dan k, (4) Sika OC IVC = hO# and PC = KPA where hand kare constam. Find the value of h and k {$ markah / marks] fc) Dibers buhawa fy] = $ unit dan luas segitiga OP ialah 90 unit, Kirakan jarak Serenjang dari Pke OV. Guvendhat !] > 5 unit and the area of triangle OPel is 90 unit’, Find die perpendicular distance fram P te OQ. [2 markah / marks] Scanned with CamScanner PA=PO+OA atau OB = OP + PB un DAhm Awa tr x1 .,; ul 5 8 (aii) | OB =~x4+-y 3 32 NI (b) uur 8 | CG — Sis shy KI | aa OC = 3kx + (4—4k)y KI 5 ~h=3k or 8 =(4—4k) KI 3 3 A=— Ni 1 ka> NI in ©) J evn—an al zZ h=22 NI Scanned with CamScanner Rajah menunjukkan pelan pandangan Tumah Encik John, O, dan lima bangunan A,B, C, D dan E yang terletak pada satah yang sama. The diagram shows the plan view of the position of Mr John's house, O, and five A, B, C, D and E on the same plane. JOHOR s Bangunan D terletak 600m dari rumah John,O dan bangunan E terletak 900m dari rumah John,O pada arah OD. Bangunan A terletak 450m dari rumah John,O dan bangunan B terletak 800m dari bangunan A pada arah OA. Bangunan D, c dan B terletak pada satu garis lurus dengan keadaan jarak bangunan B dari bangunan C adalah 5 kali jarak bangunan C dari bangunan D. Buikding D is situated 600m from John's house, O and building E is situated 900m from John's house,O in the direction of OD. Building A is situated 450m from John's house and building B is situated 900m from building A in the direction of OA. Building D, C and B are situated in 8 straight line such that the distance of building B from building C is five times the distance of building C from building D. a) Dengan menggunakan u untuk mewakili 100m dalam arah OE danv mewakili 150 dalam arah OB, ungkapkan dalam sebutan u dan v, By using u to represent 100m in the direction of OE and v fo represent 150m in the direction of OB, express in terms of u and v, () «DB (i) ae Gi) EC (6 markah/marks) b) Kerajaan merancang membina LRT Jurus yang akan melalui bangunan E ‘s pangunan A, semmuken sama ada LRT itu akan melalui bangunan C jika ialah satu garis lurus atau sebaliknya. il ji ca ns liknya. Buktikan jawapan anda secara Goverment plans to build a LRT passing through building E to buildir determine whether this LRT will pass through ‘building Cif the party he Straight line or otherwise. Prove your answer mathematically. (4 markah/marks) Scanned with CamScanner a (i) Use triangle law DB= DO + OB na | 6ut9v * (ii) EC= ED + DC = -, uely- u Nt | -4utiv »)FA= EO + 0A EA =-9u+ 3v a=Zaed @) 1= =A. =3 2 Ay # Ay Points E, C and A is not collinear LRT will not pass-through building C Scanned with CamScanner Rajah 2 menunjukkan sebuah trapezium PORS. 7 ialah satu titik terletak pada garis turus PS. Diagram 2 shows a trapezium PORS. T is a point lies on the straight line PS. g Rg ‘Ss P T Rajah 2 Diagram 2 Diveri bahawa PO= 8x, PS=24y, Pf = 2 PS dan OR= SB. Given that PB = Bx, PS =24y, PP = 2 Pana R= 3 78: (a) Ungkapkan PR dalam sebutan x dan y. Express PR in terms of x and y. [2 markab] SELANGOR ental (Titik U testetak di dalam trapezium PORS dengan keadaan TU = (k PO, dan & ialah pemalar. => => Point U lies inside the trapezium PQRS such that TU = (k — 1)PQ, and k is a constant. (i) Ungkapkan PU: dalam sebutan &, x dan y. Express PU in terms of k, x and y. (ii) Jika titik-titik P, U dan R adalah segaris, cari nilai &. I points P, U and R are collinear, find the value of k. . [6 markah) (6 marks) Scanned with CamScanner (a) (b) PR =PO+0R = 8x + 2(24y) = 8x + 18y @ PU =PT+TU = 2 (24y) + (k- 1)(8x) = B(k —1)x + ley (ii) PU=pPR = p(8x + 18y) = 8px + 18py 18p p => Cloke 6 atau 8(k—1)=8p Scanned with CamScanner Rajah 3 menunjukkan sebuah sisi empat ABCD. Diberi AR = 2x, AB = 3y, 2BT = TD dan AR: AD = 1:3. Diagram 3 shows a quadrilateral ABCD. Diberi AR = 2x, AB = 3y, 2BT =TD and AR: AD = 1:3. D A B PAHANG Rajah 3/ Diagram 3 (a) Ungkapkan setiap vektor berikut dalam sebutan x dan y, Express each of the following vectors in the terms of x andy, @ vB (at [3 markah! marks] (b) Diberi DC = 2hy — 2x dan AC = 227, dengan keadaan h dan k ialah pemalar, cari Given DC = 2hy — 2x and AC = + AT, where h and k are constants, find (i) ~ Dé dalam sebutan k,x dan y, BC in terms of k,x and y, (i) nilai hedan k. the value of h and k. [5 markah/ marks} (c) at luas AABD ialah.120 unit? dan jarak serenjang dari B-ke AD ialah 5 unit, cari Given the area AABD is 120 unit? and the perpendicular distance from B to AD is 5 unit, find |x|. [2 markah/ marks} Scanned with CamScanner a —6x + 3y i) | AP =4B+BF AT = AD + D7 OR 2 = 3y +5 (6x—3y) = 6x +2 (—6x + 3y) AT = 2x + 2y (b) i) He en +2) — 2 2 AC =extey | Bé=Bavad =(-642);42 =(- +p)e+Ey ii) Dengan perbandingan/ By comparison 6+ ae 2 OR 2h 2 ke Ok h=2 k 1 i 2 (c) 7% 6[x| x5 = 120 |x| = 8 unit jo Scanned with CamScanner Rajah 5 menunjukkan kedudukan khemah urus setia, O dan khemah-khemah kumpulan A,B. C, D dan E di satu tapak perkhemahan. Diagram 5 shows the positions of secretariat tent O and tents A, B, C, Dand E ina camping ground. Qo E 0 oO 0 A D oa Rajah 5 Diagram 5 N/E GERI SEMBILAN Khemah 4 terlctak 200 m dari khemah urus setia O dan khemah B terletak 800 m dati khemah urus setia O dalam arah 04. Khemah D terletak 300.midari khemah urus setia O dan khemah E terletak 750 m dari khemah D dalam arah OD. Khemah-khemah A, C dan £ terletak pada satu garis lurus dengan keadaan jarak khemah C dari khemah E adalah 4 kali jaraknya dari khemah A. Tent A is situated 200 m from the secretariat tent O and tent B is situated 800 m. from secretariat ten O in the direction of OA. Tent D is situated 300 m from secretariat tent O and tent E is situated 750 m from ten D in the direction of OD. Tents A, C and E are Situated on a struight line such that the distance of tent C from tent E is 4 times its | distance from tem A. | (a) Dengan menggunakan p untuk mewakili 100 m pada arah OA dan‘q untuk mewakili 150 m pada arah OD, ungkapkan dalam sebutan p dan q By using p to represent 100 m in the direction of OA and. 'q to represent 1S0'min the direction of OD, express in terms of} ‘pand a woe | (in BC (3 markch/marks} | (b) Jika Samad menggunakan binokular untuk melihat khemah B dari khemah D, tentukan sama ada khemah 8 dapat dilibat tanpa dihalang oleh khemah C atau sebaliknya. Buktikan jawapan anda secara matematik. {Smarkah] If Samad uses a binocular to observe tent B from tent D, determine whether tent B can be seen without being blocked by tent C or otherwise. Prove your answer mathematically. [5 marks} te) Dibert p] = 2 unit, |g] = 3 unit dan . BOE = 90°, cari [BE|. [2 markah] Given that |p] = 2 units. |g| = 3 unts and (b) vektor unit pada arah RS. [2 markah} > the unit vector in the direction of RS. [2 marks] Scanned with CamScanner Penyelesaian secara lukisan berskala tidak diterima, Solution by scale drawing is not accepted. Rajah 4 menunjukkan vektor kedudukan bagi dua perahu, A dan B, relatif kepada satu titik tetap O, masing-masing ialah —2i+8j dan—gi-2j. Diagram 4 shows the position vector of two boats, A and B, relative to the fixed point O are 2 +8jand ~gi-2f y Utara / North Perahu A Boat A 4 4 x Perahu B SABAH & Boat B Rajah 4/ Diagram 4 Perabu A bergerak dengan halaju (4/+ pj)m min dan perahu B bergerak dengan halaju Gi-j)m min" pada masa yang sama. Boat A move with a velocity of (4i + pj)m min" and boat B move with a velocity of (i m min” at the same time. (a) Diberi perahu A bergerak dengan kelajuan § m min” cari nilai p dimana p <0. Given Boat A moves with a speed of 5m min‘', find the value of p where p <0. [2 markah /2 marks] (b) Cari arah perahu A yang bergerak dengan halaju (4; + pj)m min", betul kepada darjah terdekat. Find the direction of boat A that move with a velocity of (4i+ pj) m min” correct to the nearest degree. [3 markah / 3 marks] (©) Cari masa yang diambil dalam minit, apabila peralu A bertemu dengan perabu B. Seterusnya cari vektor kedudukan di mana kedua-dua peralm tersebut bertemu. Find the time taken in minutes, when boat A meet boat B, Hence, find the position vector where the two boats meet. [Simarkah / 5 marks] Scanned with CamScanner (a) V4 +p? =5 p=%3 p=-3 (b) 3 tan =— amen’ a =36.87° = 37° Arah perahu A 127° sai 10=2t t=5 Ha-(s} 5) = 18 OAnew I (") Position vector of meeting point 18i —7/ Scanned with CamScanner paleh 2 menmieccen sebuah trapezium PORS. T ialah satu titik terletak pada garis Diagram 2 shows a trapezium PORS. T is a point lies on the straight line PS. g R — Rajah 2 Diagram 2 Diberi babawa PS Bs, P73 =24y, PF = 2 PSdan GR 372 Given that PQ = 8x, PS = 24y, PT = 4 P8 ana R= 278 (a) Ungkapkan PR dalam sebutan x dan y. Express PR in terms of x and y. [2 markah: SELANGOR (SET 1) tamaneay () Titik U terletak di dalam trapezium PORS dengan keadsan TU = (k -1)P0, dan k ialah pemalar. Point U lies inside the trapezium PORS such that TU = (k —1)PQ) and kis a constant. ji) Ungkapkan PU dalam sebutan k, x dan y. Express PU in terms of k, x and y. (ii) Jika titiketitik P, U dan R adalah segarie, cari nilai k I points P, U and R are collinear, find the value of k. = ; (6 markah] [6 marks] Scanned with CamScanner (®) PR=PO+0R = 8x += (24y) = 8x + 18y (b) (i) PU = PT +TU = $(24y) + (k - 1)(8x) = 8(k -1)x+ l6y (ii) PU =pPR = p(8x + 18y) = 8px + 18py 18p = a atau 8(k—1) = 8p P=5 8(k-1) =8 (:) kot 9 Scanned with CamScanner Rajah 3 merunjukkan segi ta OAB; Tk C teretak pada AB dan Qk D ielsh dk tengah bag! OB, Diagram 3 shows @ triangle OAB. The point C les‘on AB and the point D is @ midpoint of 08. Rajah3 Diagram 3 Diberi bahawa OA=a, OB =5 dan AC=2CB. Itia ghen that OA =a, OB =) and AC =2CB (@)_Ungkepkan dalam sebutan g dan b Express in terms of a and b of O DA 0 KELANTAN {2\markan) [2 marks] (b) Garts lurus OC dipanjangkan ke titk E supaya DA selari dengan BE. Diberi bahawa: OE=KOC dan BE=KDA, dengan keadean h den k jalah pemalar. Ungkapkan OE The straight line OC Is extended fo the point E so that DA and BE are paraliel. 1 le given that DE=HOC end BE=KDA , where p and q are constants. Express OE (dalam sebutan h,g dan b in tonns of h,g and & (i) dalam sebutan &,¢ dan b in terms of k,q and b {3 markah} [3 marks} (©) Seterusnya, cari nilal h dan nial k. Hence, find the value of h and of k. 13 mortar 13 marta Scanned with CamScanner (a) (b) (°) =-Liea 2° 8 1 2 1 =hat+t=hb=kat| 1—- [3 markah / marks ] (b) Menggunakan BD = hBM dan DC = kAB , dengan keadaan h dan k adalah pemalar, cari nilai bagi Adan k. Using BD = hBM and DC = kAB where h and k are constant, find the value of hand of k. Rajah 3/Diagram 3 [4 markah / marks } Scanned with CamScanner (a) (b) Write triangle law («) =i @B+ BC) 24C 34 or BM =BC + CM 4 pen] Oe? 2hx thy = 3u —Aky e coefficient of x and (x1) —4h=—4k 3 Equat 2h=3 or Scanned with CamScanner Rajah 4 menunjukkan sebuah segitiga OAB. Garis lurus OM bersilang dengan garis uns AP 3 dQ Diagram 4 shows a triangle OAB. The straight line OM intersect the straight line AP at Q. A a M o P 8 b Rajah 4 / Diagram 4 Diberi OA = a, OB =, OP = >08 AM = MB Given that OA = a, OB = 6, OP = ~0B AM = MB (a) Ungkapkan . dalam sebutan a ataw/dan b, Express in terms ofa or/and b, (i) (ii) (iii) MELAKA S| Bl =| {5 markah/marks) (b) Diberi OQ = h OM dan AQ = k AP, dengan keadaan h dan k ialah pemalar. Cari nilai bagi h dan k. Given that OQ = h OM dan AQ = k AP, such as hand k are constants. Find the value of hand of k. [S_ markah/marks] Scanned with CamScanner a. (ii) (iii) (b) AP= (40 + OP) or OM= (04 + AM) AB =-at= b — 1 1 OM=>a+>b OG-Fhat>hb or OG=(1— k)at+Fkb or AQ=—ka+ ; b = 7 7 sh =1-kor zh =yk solve simultaneous equation to find h or k h== ,k= Nin alw Scanned with CamScanner Rajah 8 menunjukkan lokasi kedai buku, kedai komputer, taman, pusat membeli-belah dan perpustakagn awam di sebuah bandar. Diagram 8 shows the locations of bookshop, computer shop, park, shopping mall and public library in a town Pusat membeli-belah S Shopping mal Kedai komputer Kedal buku c Book B Computer shop L ptaman Perpustakaan awam Park Public library Rajah 8/ Diagram 8 ~ PENANG ‘Vektor dari kedai buku ke perpustakaan awam ialah 12x dan vektor dari kedai buku ke pusat membeli-belah ialah 16x + 10y. 7 ialah simpang bersilang antara jalan raya turus BC dan LS. Diberi jarak perpustakaan awam dari kedai buku adalah 3 kali dari taman. Kedai komputer ditempatkan di tengah-tengah antara pusat membeli-belah dan taman di jalan raya lurus PS. The vector from the bookshop to the public library is 12x and the vector from the bookshop to the shopping mall is 16x + \0y. Tis the intersection junction between the straight roads BC'and LS. Given the distance of the public library from the bookshop is 3 times from the park. The computer shop is located in the middle between the shopping mall and the park on the straight road PS. (a) Cari vektor, dalam sebutan x dan y, dari Find the vector, in terms of x and y, from (i) perpustakaan awam ke pusat membeli-belah. i ll. the public library to the shopping ma 2 ) 1 (ii) kedai buku ke kedai komputer. the bookshop to the computer shop. B ! 1 (0) Cari BT: TC. Diberi B7 =2 BC dan LT =k TS Find BT : TC. Given BT =4 BC dan LT =k TS [5 markah / marks] Scanned with CamScanner (a) (i) LS = LB + BS = 4x + l0y (i) BL: LP=3: 1 dan PC: CS=1:1 BC =BP+PC = 16x +5PS =16x +5 (PB+ BS) = 16x + 5y (b) Biarkan BT =A BC dan LT =k LS BT =BL+1T ABC =12x +k LS 2 (16x+ Sy)= 12x + k(4x +10y) a2 k= _8 a 7 Maka, BT =

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