MATERI ENGLISH LM

(SIMPLE SENTENCE, COMPOUND SENTENCE, COMPLEX SENTENCE)

Simple Sentence Compound Sentence Complex Sentence

Kalimat yang hanya terdiri dari satu Kalimat yang terdiri dari dua kalimat
klausa yang hanya menampung subject sederhana (simple sentence) yang
dan predikat dihubungkan oleh coordinate
conjunction
Subject + verb + complement/object Subject + verb + object/complement +
coordinate conjunction + subject + verb
+ object/complement
Atau
Simple sentence + coordinate
conjunction + simple sentence
Coordinate conjunction:
For
And
Nor
But
Or
Yet
So
Kalimat yang terdiri dari dua klausa.
Dua klausa yang ada dalam complex
sentence adalah main/independent
clause (induk kalimat) dan dependent
clause (anak kalimat). Complex sentence
dihubungkan oleh subordinate
conjunction
Independent clause + subordinate
conjunction + dependent clause
Atau
Subordinate Conjunction + dependent
clause + independent clause
Subordinate conjunction:
Because
Before
After
When
Until
Since
Although
Even though

Contoh kalimat:
1. The phone was ringing continously
for hours.
2. Budi is a clever man.
3. I bought popcorn.
4. I watched comedy yesterday.
Though
While
If
Whether
As
Contoh kalimat: Contoh kalimat:
1. We can’t get pass that road, for there 1. He is tired because he has been
are various confusing signs in front working hard.
of us. 2. After the student arrived at the
2. Gabby loves Justin Bieber and she is library, he started to work
going to watch Justin Bieber’s immediately.
concert tomorrow. 3. Before you apologize, you must
3. Neither of your statement is present acknowledge that what you did was
in social media nor face-to-face wrong.
methods. 4. You have to respect me since I am
4. The sky was blue, but it was very older than you.
cold. 5. I will wait for him until he comes
5. The lawn needs water everyday, or it home.
will turn brown.
6. I was about to join your group, yet I
don’t think I can pay.
7. It was raining outside, so I took my
umbrella.