Ak. Structural Design Calculations

PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
ON LR. NO KJD/KITENGELA/7601
STRUCTURAL DESIGN CALCULATIONS
CLIENT: MR. ANDREW KULANKASH

P.O. BOX 15502-00503
NAIROBI
Made by: W.J

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 ROOF TRUSS
2 SLABS
3 BEAMS
4 RC COLUMN AND RC BASE
5 STRIP FOOTING AND MASONRY WALL
6 R.C STAIRCASE
TRUSS
ROOF DEAD LOAD CHART
WEIGH TRUSS LOADIN
ELEMENT WIDTHHEIGHTLENGTHDENSITY NO. VOLUME T IN SPACIN G IN
2
(kn/m ) G (kn/m)
1 Roofing Tiles 0.35 0.001 1.00 78.50 3 0.00 0.05 1.80 0.10
2 Tile Brandarings 0.05 0.050 1.80 5.40 2 0.01 0.05 1.80 0.09
3 Cieling Brandarings 0.05 0.075 1.80 5.40 6 0.04 0.22 1.80 0.39
4 Under Purlins 0.05 0.100 1.80 5.40 1 0.01 0.05 1.80 0.09
5 Extra Dead Load 0.02 1.80 0.04
0.70
ROOF LIVE LOAD CHART

BS 6399 - Prt - 3
6 Minimum imposed load on roof with access UDL 1.50 KN/M2 1.80 2.70
(“access” means access in addition
to that necessary for cleaning and repair) CL 1.80 KN 1.80
7 Minimum imposed load on roof with no access UDL 0.60 KN/M2 1.80 1.08
(“no access” means access for cleaning and
repair only.) CL 0.90 KN 1.80
WE HAVE ROOF WITH NO ACCESS
Therefore Taking Truss Loading to be Uniformly Distributed:-
Total Dead Loading on Trusss = 0.70 KN/M
Total Live Loading on Trusss = 1.08 KN/M

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date
Timber Member Design for Combined Stresses Ver W3.0.04 - 06 Apr 2016
Design parameters Maximum L/r ratios

k2-sharing (1 or 1.15) 1.15 L Case Compr. Tension x
k3-type (1 or 1.10) 1.10 D 180 250 x
k4-quality (1 or 1.05) 1.05 L 180 250 x
k5-moisture (1 or 0.75) 0.75 C1 180 250 x
B (select Breadth) Auto
D (select Depth) Auto
Bending Tension Compression E-modulus Size

Grade (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) number
SA Pine Grade 4 4.0 2.2 6.4 6000 1
Task: EXTERNAL
Element 1-2 Select lightest section
Lx Eff = 1.015 m
MOMENTS: X-X M max = -.3000kNm @ 0.00m
Ly Eff = 1.194 m
-.300
Le Eff = 2.292 m
-.250 Critical Load Case : C1
-.200
Section 48 x 111
-.150
-.100 SABS 0163-1989 paragraph 6.5

-.050
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 0.96 3.04 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.89 OK
fc fbx fby 3.10 5.27 5.31
MOMENTS: Y-Y M max = 0.000kNm @ 0.00m
.00500
.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 86 OK

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
AXIAL FORCE P max = 5.100kN @ 0.00m

5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.922 m
MOMENTS: X-X M max = -.1000kNm @ 0.00m Ly Eff = 1.085 m
-.100
Le Eff = 2.083 m
-.060 Section 48 x 73
-.040
SABS 0163-1989 paragraph 6.5
-.020
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 0.77 2.35 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.65 OK
fc fbx fby 3.62 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
.500
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Lx Eff = 0.922 m
-.200
Le Eff = 2.083 m
Critical Load Case : C1
-.150
Section 48 x 73
-.100

-.050
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
st sbx sby -0.23 4.69 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.96 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
AXIAL FORCE P max = -.8000kN @ 1.08m

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.922 m
Ly Eff = 1.085 m
-.200
Le Eff = 2.083 m
-.150
Section 36 x 111
-.100

-.050
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
st sbx sby -0.85 2.71 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.81 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.19 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
AXIAL FORCE P max = -3.400kN @ 1.08m

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.500
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
-2.50
-3.00
Lx Eff = 0.525 m
Ly Eff = 0.618 m
-.200
Le Eff = 1.187 m
-.150
Section 48 x 73
-.100

-.050
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
st sbx sby -0.31 4.69 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.99 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
AXIAL FORCE P max = -1.100kN @ .618m

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
-1.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.843 m
MOMENTS: X-X M max = -.1000kNm @ .992m
Ly Eff = 0.992 m
-.100
Le Eff = 1.905 m
-.060 Section 36 x 73
-.040
-.020
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
st sbx sby -0.49 3.13 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.76 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.27 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
-1.00
-1.20
Lx Eff = 0.842 m
Ly Eff = 0.991 m
-.200
Le Eff = 1.903 m
-.150
Section 36 x 111
-.100

-.050
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
sc sbx sby 0.48 2.71 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.70 OK
fc fbx fby 2.60 5.21 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
AXIAL FORCE P max = 1.900kN @ .991m

1.80
1.60
1.40
1.20
1.00
.800
.600
.400
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
.200
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.843 m
Ly Eff = 0.992 m
-.100
Le Eff = 1.905 m
-.060 Section 48 x 73
-.040
-.020
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
sc sbx sby 1.23 2.35 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.74 OK
fc fbx fby 4.13 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
Lx Eff = 0.842 m
Ly Eff = 0.991 m
-.100
Le Eff = 1.903 m
-.060 Section 48 x 73
-.040
-.020
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
sc sbx sby 1.91 2.35 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.90 OK
fc fbx fby 4.14 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

7.00
6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.935 m
-.400
Le Eff = 2.112 m
-.300
Section 48 x 149
-.200

-.100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 1.10 2.25 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.74 OK
fc fbx fby 3.54 5.24 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Lx Eff = 0.864 m
-.200
Le Eff = 1.951 m
-.100
-.050
Section 36 x 111
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.050
.100
st sbx sby -0.83 2.71 0.00
---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.80 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.21 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.500
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
-2.50
-3.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.779 m
MOMENTS: X-X M max = 0.000kNm @ 0.00m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.916 m
Le Eff = 1.759 m
.00400 Critical Load Case : C1
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
st sbx sby -2.85 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.98 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
-.500
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
-2.50
-3.00
-3.50
Lx Eff = 0.779 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.916 m
Le Eff = 1.759 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
st sbx sby -1.77 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.61 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
-.500
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.779 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.916 m
Le Eff = 1.759 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
st sbx sby -0.08 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.03 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
-.020
-.040
-.060
-.080
-.100
Lx Eff = 0.779 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.916 m
Le Eff = 1.759 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
sc sbx sby 1.54 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.52 OK
fc fbx fby 2.98 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

2.00
1.50
1.00
.500
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.485 m
MOMENTS: X-X M max = .2000kNm @ 0.00m
-.200
Ly Eff = 0.571 m
Le Eff = 1.096 m
-.100
Section 36 x 111
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.100
.200
sc sbx sby 1.55 2.71 0.00
---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.79 OK
fc fbx fby 5.44 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500

6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
Lx Eff = 0.852 m
Ly Eff = 1.002 m
-.100
Le Eff = 1.924 m
-.060 Section 48 x 73
-.040
-.020
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 1.11 2.35 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.71 OK
fc fbx fby 4.07 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.853 m
MOMENTS: X-X M max = 0.000kNm @ 0.00m Ly Eff = 1.003 m
.00500
Le Eff = 1.926 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 1.00 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.39 OK
fc fbx fby 2.55 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.00
.800
.600
.400
.200
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Lx Eff = 0.852 m
.00500
Le Eff = 1.924 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
st sbx sby -0.62 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.21 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.938 m
Ly Eff = 1.103 m
-.100
Le Eff = 2.118 m
-.060 Section 36 x 73
-.040
-.020
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
st sbx sby -0.27 3.13 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.69 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.26 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.100
-.200
-.300
-.400
-.500
-.600
-.700
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
PROPOSED HOUSE IN TUALA
Internet: http://www.prokon.com MR. ANDREW KULANKASH
Calcs by Checked by Date
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com W.J D.O.N

k3-type (1 or 1.10) 1.10 D 180 250 x
k4-quality (1 or 1.05) 1.05 L 180 250 x
k5-moisture (1 or 0.75) 0.75 C1 180 250 x

Grade (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) number
SA Pine Grade 4 4.0 2.2 6.4 6000 1
Task: EXTERNAL
Lx Eff = 1.015 m
Ly Eff = 1.194 m
-.300
Le Eff = 2.292 m
-.200
Section 48 x 111
-.150
-.100 SABS 0163-1989 paragraph 6.5

-.050
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 0.96 3.04 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.89 OK
fc fbx fby 3.10 5.27 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.922 m
-.100
Le Eff = 2.083 m
-.060 Section 48 x 73
-.040
-.020
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 0.77 2.35 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.65 OK
fc fbx fby 3.62 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
.500
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Lx Eff = 0.922 m
-.200
Le Eff = 2.083 m
-.150
Section 48 x 73
-.100

-.050
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
st sbx sby -0.23 4.69 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.96 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.922 m
Ly Eff = 1.085 m
-.200
Le Eff = 2.083 m
-.150
Section 36 x 111
-.100

-.050
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
st sbx sby -0.85 2.71 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.81 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.19 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.500
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
-2.50
-3.00
Lx Eff = 0.525 m
Ly Eff = 0.618 m
-.200
Le Eff = 1.187 m
-.150
Section 48 x 73
-.100

-.050
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
st sbx sby -0.31 4.69 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.99 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
AXIAL FORCE P max = -1.100kN @ .618m

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
-1.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.843 m
MOMENTS: X-X M max = -.1000kNm @ .992m
Ly Eff = 0.992 m
-.100
Le Eff = 1.905 m
-.060 Section 36 x 73
-.040
-.020
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
st sbx sby -0.49 3.13 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.76 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.27 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
-1.00
-1.20
Lx Eff = 0.842 m
Ly Eff = 0.991 m
-.200
Le Eff = 1.903 m
-.150
Section 36 x 111
-.100

-.050
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
sc sbx sby 0.48 2.71 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.70 OK
fc fbx fby 2.60 5.21 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

1.80
1.60
1.40
1.20
1.00
.800
.600
.400
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
.200
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.843 m
Ly Eff = 0.992 m
-.100
Le Eff = 1.905 m
-.060 Section 48 x 73
-.040
-.020
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
sc sbx sby 1.23 2.35 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.74 OK
fc fbx fby 4.13 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
Lx Eff = 0.842 m
Ly Eff = 0.991 m
-.100
Le Eff = 1.903 m
-.060 Section 48 x 73
-.040
-.020
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
sc sbx sby 1.91 2.35 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.90 OK
fc fbx fby 4.14 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

7.00
6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.935 m
-.400
Le Eff = 2.112 m
-.300
Section 48 x 149
-.200

-.100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 1.10 2.25 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.74 OK
fc fbx fby 3.54 5.24 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Lx Eff = 0.864 m
-.200
Le Eff = 1.951 m
-.100
-.050
Section 36 x 111
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.050
.100
st sbx sby -0.83 2.71 0.00
---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.80 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.21 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.500
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
-2.50
-3.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.779 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.916 m
Le Eff = 1.759 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
st sbx sby -2.85 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.98 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
-.500
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
-2.50
-3.00
-3.50
Lx Eff = 0.779 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.916 m
Le Eff = 1.759 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
st sbx sby -1.77 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.61 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
-.500
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.779 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.916 m
Le Eff = 1.759 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
st sbx sby -0.08 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.03 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
-.020
-.040
-.060
-.080
-.100
Lx Eff = 0.779 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.916 m
Le Eff = 1.759 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
sc sbx sby 1.54 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.52 OK
fc fbx fby 2.98 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900

2.00
1.50
1.00
.500
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.485 m
MOMENTS: X-X M max = .2000kNm @ 0.00m
-.200
Ly Eff = 0.571 m
Le Eff = 1.096 m
-.100
Section 36 x 111
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.100
.200
sc sbx sby 1.55 2.71 0.00
---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.79 OK
fc fbx fby 5.44 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500

6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
Lx Eff = 0.852 m
Ly Eff = 1.002 m
-.100
Le Eff = 1.924 m
-.060 Section 48 x 73
-.040
-.020
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 1.11 2.35 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.71 OK
fc fbx fby 4.07 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.853 m
.00500
Le Eff = 1.926 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 1.00 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.39 OK
fc fbx fby 2.55 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.00
.800
.600
.400
.200
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Lx Eff = 0.852 m
.00500
Le Eff = 1.924 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
st sbx sby -0.62 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.21 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.938 m
Ly Eff = 1.103 m
-.100
Le Eff = 2.118 m
-.060 Section 36 x 73
-.040
-.020
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
st sbx sby -0.27 3.13 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.69 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.26 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.100
-.200
-.300
-.400
-.500
-.600
-.700
Job Number Sheet
Job Title

k3-type (1 or 1.10) 1.10 D 180 250 x
k4-quality (1 or 1.05) 1.05 L 180 250 x
k5-moisture(1 or 0.75) 0.75 C1 180 250 x

Grade
(MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) number
SA Pine Grade 4 4.0 2.2 6.4 6000 1
Task: INTERNAL
Lx Eff = 0.388 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.457 m
Le Eff = 0.877 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.050
.100
.150
.200
.250
.300
.350
.400
.450
sc sbx sby 0.15 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.03 OK
fc fbx fby 6.05 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.050
.100
.150
.200
.250
.300
.350
.400
.450
AXIAL FORCE P max = .2000kN @ 0.00m

.200
.150
.100
.050
.050
.100
.150
.200
.250
.300
.350
.400
.450
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.936 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 1.101 m
Le Eff = 2.114 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 1.77 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.82 OK
fc fbx fby 2.15 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
2.00
1.50
1.00
.500
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Lx Eff = 0.741 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.872 m
Le Eff = 1.674 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
st sbx sby -0.77 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.26 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
-1.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 1.130 m
.00500
Le Eff = 2.552 m
.00300
Section 48 x 48
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
sc sbx sby 1.39 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.54 OK
fc fbx fby 2.58 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
3.00
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
.500
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
Lx Eff = 1.094 m
.00500
Le Eff = 2.471 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
st sbx sby -1.47 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.50 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
-1.00
-1.20
-1.40
-1.60
-1.80
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 1.386 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 1.631 m
Le Eff = 3.132 m
.00300
Section 48 x 48
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
sc sbx sby 1.69 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.96 OK
fc fbx fby 1.77 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60

4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
Lx Eff = 1.448 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 1.703 m
Le Eff = 3.270 m
.00300
Section 48 x 111
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
sc sbx sby 1.46 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.90 OK
fc fbx fby 1.63 5.22 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60

8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 1.527 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 1.796 m
Le Eff = 3.448 m
.00300
Section 48 x 48
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
st sbx sby -2.34 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.80 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
-1.00
-2.00
-3.00
-4.00
-5.00
Lx Eff = 1.648 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 1.939 m
Le Eff = 3.723 m
.00300
Section 48 x 48
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
sc sbx sby 0.82 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.65 OK
fc fbx fby 1.28 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80

1.80
1.60
1.40
1.20
1.00
.800
.600
.400
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
.200
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 1.537 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 1.808 m
Le Eff = 3.471 m
.00300
Section 48 x 73
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
sc sbx sby 1.31 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.90 OK
fc fbx fby 1.46 5.27 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
Lx Eff = 1.325 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 1.559 m
Le Eff = 2.993 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
st sbx sby -2.16 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.74 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
-.500
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
-2.50
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 1.270 m
.00500
Le Eff = 2.868 m
.00300
Section 48 x 48
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
sc sbx sby 1.52 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.73 OK
fc fbx fby 2.08 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40

3.50
3.00
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
.500
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
Lx Eff = 1.003 m
.00500
Le Eff = 2.266 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
st sbx sby -1.31 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.45 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
-.200
-.400
-.600
-.800
-1.00
-1.20
-1.40
-1.60
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 1.034 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 1.216 m
Le Eff = 2.335 m
.00300
Section 36 x 48
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
sc sbx sby 1.56 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.87 OK
fc fbx fby 1.79 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
.500
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
Lx Eff = 0.680 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 0.800 m
Le Eff = 1.536 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
st sbx sby -0.54 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.18 OK
ft fbx fby -2.92 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
-.100
-.200
-.300
-.400
-.500
-.600
-.700
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lx Eff = 0.857 m
.00500 Ly Eff = 1.008 m
Le Eff = 1.935 m
.00300
Section 36 x 36
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
sc sbx sby 1.16 0.00 0.00

---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.46 OK
fc fbx fby 2.53 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.40
1.20
1.00
.800
.600
.400
.200
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
Lx Eff = 0.358 m
MOMENTS: X-X M max = .1000kNm @ .421m
Ly Eff = 0.421 m
.050
.100
.150
.200
.250
.300
.350
.400
Le Eff = 0.808 m
.040
Section 36 x 73
.060
.080
.100
sc sbx sby 0.19 3.13 0.00
---- + ----- + ----- = ----- + ----- + ----- = 0.62 OK
fc fbx fby 6.19 5.31 5.31
.00500

.00300
----------------------------------------------------------
.00200
.00100
.050
.100
.150
.200
.250
.300
.350
.400
AXIAL FORCE P max = .5000kN @ 0.00m

.500
.400
.300
.200
.100
.050
.100
.150
.200
.250
.300
.350
.400
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
SLABS
Project PROPOSED HOUSE IN TUALA HORSAD CONSULTANTS LTD.
Client MR. ANDREW KULANKASH Made by Date Page
Location PANEL 1 F to G: 1 to 2 W.J 04-Dec-2021 130
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14) Checked Revision Job No
D.O.N - R68
DIMENSIONS MATERIALS STATUS VALID DESIGN

short span, lx m 4.20 fcu N/mm² 25 gc = 1.50 F G
long span, ly m 4.70 fy N/mm² 460 gs = 1.15 Edge 1
h mm 150 Density kN/m³ 24 1
Lx = 4.2 m
Top cover mm 20 (Normal weight concrete) Plan
Btm cover mm 20
Edge 4
Edge 2
LOADING characteristic EDGE CONDITIONS
Self weight kN/m² 3.60 Edge 1 C C = Continuous
Extra dead kN/m² 5.50 Edge 2 C D = Discontinuous Ly = 4.7 m
Total Dead, gk kN/m² 9.10 gf= 1.40 Edge 3 D
Imposed, qk kN/m² 1.50 gf= 1.60 Edge 4 D 2
Design load, n kN/m² 15.14 See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6 Edge 3
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 BS8110

MAIN STEEL SPAN x SPAN y Continuous Continuous Free Free Reference
ßs 0.043 0.034 0.057 0.045 0.000 0.000 Table 3.14
M kNm/m 11.5 9.1 15.3 12.1 0.0 0.0
d mm 125.0 115.0 125.0 116.0 125.0 116.0
k' 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156
k 0.029 0.027 0.039 0.036 0.000 0.000
Z mm 118.8 109.3 118.8 110.2 118.8 110.2 3.4.4.4
As req mm²/m 241 208 322 275 0 0
As min mm²/m 195 195 195 195 195 195 Table 3.25
As deflection mm²/m 241 208 ~ ~ ~ ~
Ø mm 10 10 10 8 10 8
Layer B1 B2 T1 T2 T1 T2
@ mm 200 200 200 200 200 200
As prov mm²/m 393 393 393 251 393 251
= % 0.314 0.341 0.314 0.217 0.314 0.217 %
S max mm 385 355 385 356 385 356 Clause
Subclause (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) 3.12.11.2.7
DEFLECTION
fs 188 162 251 335 0 0 Eqn 8
Mod factor 2.000 Eqn 7
Perm L/d 52.00 Actual L/d 33.60 Asx enhanced 0.0% for deflection control Table 3.10
•
TORSION STEEL BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS
Ø mm 10 X Y X Y
As req mm²/m 195 195 3.5.3.5
As prov T mm²/m 393 251 393 251
Additional As T req mm² 0 0 0 0
As prov B mm²/m 393 393 393 393
Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges
SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno) (See Figure 3.10) Sum ßvx = 0.744 Table 3.15
EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 Sum ßvy = 0.660
1, F-G G, 2-1 2, F-G F, 2-1 equations
ßv 0.446 0.396 0.297 0.264 19 & 20
Dead kN/m 17.05 15.14 11.37 10.09
Imposed kN/m 2.81 2.49 1.87 1.66
Vs kN/m 28.4 25.2 18.9 16.8
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4
PROVIDE SPAN SPAN 1, F-G G, 2-1 2, F-G F, 2-1
MAIN STEEL T10 @ 200 B1 T10 @ 200 B2 T10 @ 200 T1 T8 @ 200 T2 T10 @ 200 T1 T8 @ 200 T2
ADDITIONAL CORNER 1 CORNER 2 CORNER 3 CORNER 4

TORSION STEEL F1 G1 G2 F2
X direction
placed in edge strips
Y direction
CHECKS BAR Ø SINGLY MIN MAX GLOBAL

Lx > Ly < COVER REINFORCED SPACING SPACING DEFLECTION STATUS
OK OK OK OK OK OK VALID DESIGN
Project PROPOSE HOUSE IN TUALA HORSAD CONSULTANTS LTD.
Client MR. ANDREW KULANKASH Made by Date Page
Location PANEL 2 F to G: 1 to 2 W.J 04-Dec-2021 130
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14) Checked Revision Job No
D.O.N - R68
DIMENSIONS MATERIALS STATUS VALID DESIGN

short span, lx m 2.70 fcu N/mm² 25 gc = 1.50 F G
long span, ly m 4.30 fy N/mm² 460 gs = 1.15 Edge 1
h mm 150 Density kN/m³ 24 1
Lx = 2.7 m
Top cover mm 20 (Normal weight concrete) Plan
Btm cover mm 20
Edge 4
Edge 2
LOADING characteristic EDGE CONDITIONS
Self weight kN/m² 3.60 Edge 1 C C = Continuous
Extra dead kN/m² 1.70 Edge 2 C D = Discontinuous Ly = 4.3 m
Total Dead, gk kN/m² 5.30 gf= 1.40 Edge 3 C
Imposed, qk kN/m² 1.50 gf= 1.60 Edge 4 D 2
Design load, n kN/m² 9.82 See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6 Edge 3
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 BS8110

MAIN STEEL SPAN x SPAN y Continuous Continuous Continuous Free Reference
ßs 0.045 0.028 0.060 0.037 0.060 0.000 Table 3.14
M kNm/m 3.2 2.0 4.3 2.6 4.3 0.0
d mm 125.0 115.0 125.0 116.0 125.0 116.0
k' 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156
k 0.008 0.006 0.011 0.008 0.011 0.000
Z mm 118.8 109.3 118.8 110.2 118.8 110.2 3.4.4.4
As req mm²/m 68 45 90 60 90 0
As min mm²/m 195 195 195 195 195 195 Table 3.25
As deflection mm²/m 68 45 ~ ~ ~ ~
Ø mm 10 10 10 8 10 8
Layer B1 B2 T1 T2 T1 T2
@ mm 200 200 200 200 200 200
As prov mm²/m 393 393 393 251 393 251
= % 0.314 0.341 0.314 0.217 0.314 0.217 %
S max mm 385 355 385 356 385 356 Clause
Subclause (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) 3.12.11.2.7
DEFLECTION
fs 53 35 70 73 70 0 Eqn 8
Mod factor 2.000 Eqn 7
Perm L/d 52.00 Actual L/d 21.60 Asx enhanced 0.0% for deflection control Table 3.10
•
TORSION STEEL BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS
Ø mm 10 X Y X Y
As req mm²/m 195 195 3.5.3.5
As prov T mm²/m 5000 5000 393 251
Additional As T req mm² 0 0 0 0
As prov B mm²/m 393 393 393 393
Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges
SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno) (See Figure 3.10) Sum ßvx = 0.957 Table 3.15
EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 Sum ßvy = 0.600
1, F-G G, 2-1 2, F-G F, 2-1 equations
ßv 0.478 0.360 0.478 0.240 19 & 20
Dead kN/m 6.84 5.15 6.84 3.43
Imposed kN/m 1.94 1.46 1.94 0.97
Vs kN/m 12.7 9.5 12.7 6.4
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4
PROVIDE SPAN SPAN 1, F-G G, 2-1 2, F-G F, 2-1
MAIN STEEL T10 @ 200 B1 T10 @ 200 B2 T10 @ 200 T1 T8 @ 200 T2 T10 @ 200 T1 T8 @ 200 T2
ADDITIONAL CORNER 1 CORNER 2 CORNER 3 CORNER 4

TORSION STEEL F1 G1 G2 F2
X direction
placed in edge strips
Y direction
CHECKS BAR Ø SINGLY MIN MAX GLOBAL

Lx > Ly < COVER REINFORCED SPACING SPACING DEFLECTION STATUS
OK OK OK OK OK OK VALID DESIGN
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Continuous Beam: BM 10 (Code of Practice : BS8110 - 1997)
Input Tables
fcu (MPa) 25
fy (MPa) 460
fyv (MPa) 460
% Redistribution 0
Downward/Optimized redistr. D
Cover to centre top steel(mm) 55
Cover to centre bot.steel(mm) 55
Dead Load Factor 1.4
Live Load Factor 1.6
Density of concrete (kN/m3) 24
% Live load permanent 25
Ø (Creep coefficient) 2
Ecs (Free shrinkage strain) 300E-6
Sec Bw D Bf-top Hf-top Bf-bot Hf-bot Y-offset Web Flange

No. (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) offset offset
1 200 600
Span Section Sec No Sec No

No Length(m) Left Right
1 1.7 1
Sup Code Column Below Code Column above Code

No. C,F F,P F,P
D(mm) B(mm) H(m) D(mm) B(mm) H(m)
1 F
2 C
Case Span Wleft Wright a b P a M a Load

D,L (kN/m) (kN/m) (m) (m) (kN) (m) (kNm) (m) Description
D 1 10.09 69.80 1.7

0
L 1 1.66 8.73 1.7

0
Span M left M right

(kNm) (kNm)
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Sections
200
600
SECTION 1
Beam Elevation
1 SPAN 1 2
Live
1.66 8.73
Dead+
12.97 69.80
Own W
1.700
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Deflection, Shear, Moment and Steel diagrams. Span 1
Elastic Deflections (Alternate spans loaded) Def max = 1.599mm @ 1.70m

.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
Long-term Deflections (All spans loaded - using required reinforcement) Def max = 7.057mm @ 1.70m
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
SHEAR: X-X V max = 147.1kN @ 0.00m

140
120
100
80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
MOMENTS: X-X M max = -219.9kNm @ 0.00m
-200
-150
-100
-50.0
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
Shear Steel: X-X Asv max = .3406mm²/mm @ 1.35m

.350
.300
.250
.200
.150
.100
.050
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
Bending Steel: X-X As max = -1168mm2 @ 0.00m

-1200
-1000
-800
-600
-400
-200
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
.00
.10
.20
.30
.40
.50
.60
.70
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
=====================================================================
C O N T I N U O U S B E A M Ver W3.0.06 - 22 Apr 2016
Title : BM 10
Data File : D:\Softwares\WokLine Consult\HORSAD Consultants Ltd\Hazary\Andrew Kulankash\Design\BM
Date/Time : 04/12/2021
Code of Practice : BS8110 - 1997
=====================================================================
BENDING MOMENTS & REINFORCEMENT
SPAN 1
Position(m) Min.Moment(kNm) Max.Moment(kNm) As-top(mm2) As-bot(mm2)
0.000 -219.95 -137.40 1167.88 0.00

0.250 -183.83 -114.84 924.51 0.00
0.500 -149.01 -93.10 717.11 0.00
0.750 -115.50 -72.16 535.62 0.00
0.850 -102.45 -64.02 468.87 0.00
1.100 -70.76 -44.21 314.22 0.00
1.350 -40.37 -25.22 177.96 0.00
1.600 -11.27 -7.04 49.70 0.00
1.700 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR FORCES & REINFORCEMENT
SPAN 1
Position(m) Minimum Maximum Shear Asv/Sv Asv/Sv(nom)

Shear(kN) Shear(kN) Capacity(kN) (mm2/mm) (mm2/mm)
0.000 91.85 147.07 436.00 0.00 0.18

0.250 88.61 141.87 284.31 0.00 0.18
0.500 85.36 136.66 130.61 0.03 0.18
0.750 82.12 131.46 79.00 0.22 0.18
0.850 80.82 129.38 66.68 0.26 0.18
1.100 77.58 124.18 45.51 0.33 0.18
1.350 74.34 118.97 37.65 0.34 0.18
1.600 71.10 113.77 36.60 0.32 0.18
1.700 69.80 111.69 36.60 0.31 0.18
---------------------------------------------------------------------
COLUMN REACTIONS
Support Dead Load(kN) Live Load(kN) Dead + Live(kN) Ultimate(kN)
1 91.85 11.55 103.40 147.07

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
COLUMN MOMENTS (Ultimate limit state)
Columns below
Support Bending Moment(kNm) Shear Force (kN)

No. Min. Max. Min. Max.
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Columns above

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
ELASTIC DEFLECTIONS (Alternate spans loaded - positive downward)
Modulus of elasticity: Ec = 20 + fcu/5 = 25.0 Gpa
SPAN 1
Position(m) Min.Deflection(mm) Max.Deflection(mm)
0.000 0.00 0.00

0.250 0.04 0.05
0.500 0.17 0.19
0.750 0.36 0.40
0.850 0.45 0.51
0.850 0.45 0.51
1.100 0.71 0.79
1.350 0.99 1.12
1.600 1.30 1.46
1.700 1.42 1.60
---------------------------------------------------------------------
LONGTERM DEFLECTIONS (All spans loaded - positive downward)
Symbols: DS : Shrinkage deflection.

DL : Long-term deflection under permanent load.
DI : Instantaneous deflection under short-term load.
DT : Total long-term deflection.
SPAN 1
Position(m) DS(mm) DL(mm) DI(mm) DT(mm)
0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.250 0.02 0.15 0.01 0.18
0.500 0.08 0.58 0.04 0.69
0.750 0.17 1.28 0.09 1.54
0.850 0.22 1.63 0.11 1.96
0.850 0.22 1.63 0.11 1.96
1.100 0.36 2.67 0.19 3.21
1.350 0.53 3.90 0.28 4.71
1.600 0.72 5.27 0.39 6.37
1.700 0.80 5.83 0.43 7.06
---------------------------------------------------------------------
QUANTITIES
Section Area(m²)
1 0.120
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Total weight of beam = 4.90 kN

=====================================================================
COLUMN REACTIONS
1 91.85 11.55 103.40 147.07

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Columns below

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Columns above

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Main and Shear Reinforcing diagrams. Span 1
SPAN 1 - 1.700
MAIN REINFORCEMENT As max = -1168mm2 @ 0.00m

-1200
-1000
-800
-600
-400
-200
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
SPAN 1 - 1.700
SHEAR REINFORCEMENT Asv max = .3406mm²/mm @ 1.35m

.350
.300
.250
.200
.150
.100
.050
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Input Tables
fcu (MPa) 25
fy (MPa) 460
fyv (MPa) 460
% Redistribution 0

1 200 600 830 150

1 4.5 1

No. C,F F,P F,P

D 1 6.84
6.84
15.18
L 1 1.94
1.94
Span M left M right

(kNm) (kNm)
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Sections
200
450
150 830
SECTION 1
Beam Elevation
1 SPAN 1 2
Live
3.88
Dead+
34.01
Own W
4.500
Job Number Sheet
Job Title

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
SHEAR: X-X V max = -121.1kN @ 4.50m
100
50.0
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
-50.0
-100

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100
120

.180
.160
.140
.120
.100
.080
.060
.040
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
.020
Bending Steel: X-X As max = 646.1mm2 @ 2.25m

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
100
200
300
400
500
600
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
=====================================================================
Title : BM 13
Date/Time : 04/12/2021
=====================================================================
SPAN 1
0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.250 18.07 28.59 0.00 126.05
0.500 34.01 53.82 0.00 237.27
0.750 47.82 75.68 0.00 337.60
1.000 59.51 94.18 0.00 427.52
1.250 69.08 109.32 0.00 503.76
1.500 76.52 121.09 0.00 564.88
1.750 81.83 129.50 0.00 609.60
2.000 85.02 134.55 0.00 636.89
2.250 86.08 136.23 0.00 646.06
2.500 85.02 134.55 0.00 636.89
2.750 81.83 129.50 0.00 609.60
3.000 76.52 121.09 0.00 564.88
3.250 69.08 109.32 0.00 503.76
3.500 59.51 94.18 0.00 427.52
3.750 47.82 75.68 0.00 337.60
4.000 34.01 53.82 0.00 237.27
4.250 18.07 28.59 0.00 126.05
4.500 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SPAN 1

0.000 76.52 121.09 436.00 0.00 0.18

0.250 68.02 107.64 159.59 0.00 0.18
0.500 59.51 94.18 90.34 0.02 0.18
0.750 51.01 80.73 67.74 0.05 0.18
1.000 42.51 67.27 54.96 0.05 0.18
1.250 34.01 53.82 53.26 0.00 0.18
1.500 25.51 40.36 55.33 0.00 0.18
1.750 17.00 26.91 56.76 0.00 0.18
2.000 8.50 13.45 57.59 0.00 0.18
2.250 0.00 0.00 57.87 0.00 0.18
2.500 -13.45 -8.50 57.59 0.00 0.18
2.750 -26.91 -17.00 56.76 0.00 0.18
3.000 -40.36 -25.51 55.33 0.00 0.18
3.250 -53.82 -34.01 53.26 0.00 0.18
3.500 -67.27 -42.51 54.96 0.05 0.18
3.750 -80.73 -51.01 67.74 0.05 0.18
4.000 -94.18 -59.51 90.34 0.02 0.18
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
4.250 -107.64 -68.02 159.59 0.00 0.18
4.500 -121.09 -76.52 436.00 0.00 0.18
---------------------------------------------------------------------
COLUMN REACTIONS
1 76.52 8.73 85.25 121.09

2 76.52 8.73 85.25 121.09
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Columns below

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Columns above

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SPAN 1
0.000 0.00 0.00

0.250 0.20 0.22
0.500 0.38 0.43
0.750 0.56 0.62
1.000 0.72 0.80
1.250 0.85 0.95
1.500 0.97 1.08
1.750 1.05 1.17
2.000 1.11 1.23
2.250 1.13 1.25
2.250 1.13 1.25
2.500 1.11 1.23
2.750 1.05 1.17
3.000 0.97 1.08
3.250 0.85 0.95
3.500 0.72 0.80
3.750 0.56 0.62
4.000 0.38 0.43
4.250 0.20 0.22
4.500 0.00 0.00
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
---------------------------------------------------------------------

SPAN 1
0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.250 0.16 1.30 0.10 1.55
0.500 0.31 2.57 0.19 3.08
0.750 0.46 3.77 0.28 4.52
1.000 0.60 4.85 0.37 5.81
1.250 0.71 5.76 0.44 6.92
1.500 0.80 6.50 0.50 7.80
1.750 0.87 7.03 0.54 8.44
2.000 0.91 7.35 0.57 8.82
2.250 0.92 7.46 0.58 8.95
2.250 0.92 7.46 0.58 8.95
2.500 0.91 7.35 0.57 8.82
2.750 0.87 7.03 0.54 8.44
3.000 0.80 6.50 0.50 7.80
3.250 0.71 5.76 0.44 6.92
3.500 0.60 4.85 0.37 5.81
3.750 0.46 3.77 0.28 4.52
4.000 0.31 2.57 0.19 3.08
4.250 0.16 1.30 0.10 1.55
4.500 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
QUANTITIES
Section Area(m²)
1 0.214

=====================================================================
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
COLUMN REACTIONS
1 76.52 8.73 85.25 121.09

2 76.52 8.73 85.25 121.09
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Columns below

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Columns above

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
SPAN 1 - 4.500
MAIN REINFORCEMENT As max = 646.1mm2 @ 2.25m

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
100
200
300
400
500
600
SPAN 1 - 4.500

.180
.160
.140
.120
.100
.080
.060
.040
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
.020
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Input Tables
fcu (MPa) 25
fy (MPa) 460
fyv (MPa) 460
% Redistribution 0

1 200 600 704 150 252

1 7.2 1

No. C,F F,P F,P

D 1 4.77
0
5.06
L 1 1.35
0
Span M left M right

(kNm) (kNm)
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Sections
100 604
150
450
200
SECTION 1
Beam Elevation
1 SPAN 1 2
Live
1.35
Dead+
14.52
Own W
7.200
Job Number Sheet
Job Title

.500
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.50
6.00
6.50
7.00
.500
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
.500
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.50
6.00
6.50
7.00
5.00
10.0
15.0
20.0
SHEAR: X-X V max = -80.98kN @ 7.20m

80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
.500
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.50
6.00
6.50
7.00
-20.0
-40.0
-60.0
-80.0

.500
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.50
6.00
6.50
7.00
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100
120
140

.180
.160
.140
.120
.100
.080
.060
.040
.500
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.50
6.00
6.50
7.00
.020

.500
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.50
6.00
6.50
7.00
100
200
300
400
500
600
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
=====================================================================
Title : BM 15
Date/Time : 04/12/2021
=====================================================================
SPAN 1
0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.250 12.62 19.54 0.00 86.15
0.500 24.33 37.68 0.00 166.11
0.750 35.13 54.41 0.00 239.87
1.000 45.03 69.73 0.00 307.43
1.250 54.01 83.65 0.00 368.79
1.500 62.09 96.16 0.00 423.95
1.750 69.26 107.27 0.00 472.92
2.000 75.53 116.97 0.00 515.68
2.250 80.88 125.26 0.00 552.25
2.500 85.33 132.15 0.00 582.62
2.750 88.87 137.64 0.00 606.80
3.000 91.50 141.71 0.00 624.77
3.250 93.23 144.38 0.00 636.55
3.500 94.05 145.65 0.00 642.13
3.600 94.12 145.76 0.00 642.62
3.850 93.66 145.06 0.00 639.52
4.100 92.30 142.95 0.00 630.23
4.350 90.03 139.44 0.00 614.73
4.600 86.86 134.52 0.00 593.04
4.850 82.77 128.19 0.00 565.15
5.100 77.78 120.46 0.00 531.06
5.350 71.88 111.32 0.00 490.77
5.600 65.07 100.77 0.00 444.28
5.850 57.35 88.82 0.00 391.60
6.100 48.73 75.47 0.00 332.72
6.350 39.20 60.71 0.00 267.64
6.600 28.76 44.54 0.00 196.36
6.850 17.41 26.96 0.00 118.88
7.100 5.16 7.99 0.00 35.21
7.200 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SPAN 1

0.000 52.29 80.98 436.00 0.00 0.18

0.250 48.66 75.36 159.59 0.00 0.18
0.500 45.03 69.73 80.22 0.00 0.18
0.750 41.39 64.11 60.44 0.02 0.18
1.000 37.76 58.48 49.24 0.04 0.18
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
1.250 34.13 52.86 48.00 0.02 0.18
1.500 30.50 47.24 50.29 0.00 0.18
1.750 26.87 41.61 52.15 0.00 0.18
2.000 23.24 35.99 53.68 0.00 0.18
2.250 19.61 30.37 54.92 0.00 0.18
2.500 15.98 24.74 55.91 0.00 0.18
2.750 12.35 19.12 56.67 0.00 0.18
3.000 8.71 13.50 57.22 0.00 0.18
3.250 5.08 7.87 57.58 0.00 0.18
3.500 1.45 2.25 57.75 0.00 0.18
3.600 0.00 0.00 57.76 0.00 0.18
3.850 -5.62 -3.63 57.67 0.00 0.18
4.100 -11.25 -7.26 57.39 0.00 0.18
4.350 -16.87 -10.89 56.92 0.00 0.18
4.600 -22.49 -14.52 56.24 0.00 0.18
4.850 -28.12 -18.16 55.34 0.00 0.18
5.100 -33.74 -21.79 54.21 0.00 0.18
5.350 -39.36 -25.42 52.80 0.00 0.18
5.600 -44.99 -29.05 51.08 0.00 0.18
5.850 -50.61 -32.68 48.97 0.01 0.18
6.100 -56.24 -36.31 46.38 0.04 0.18
6.350 -61.86 -39.94 55.32 0.03 0.18
6.600 -67.48 -43.57 70.68 0.00 0.18
6.850 -73.11 -47.20 113.99 0.00 0.18
7.100 -78.73 -50.84 398.97 0.00 0.18
7.200 -80.98 -52.29 436.00 0.00 0.18
---------------------------------------------------------------------
COLUMN REACTIONS
1 52.29 4.86 57.15 80.98

2 52.29 4.86 57.15 80.98
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Columns below

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Columns above

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
SPAN 1
0.000 0.00 0.00

0.250 0.37 0.40
0.500 0.73 0.79
0.750 1.07 1.17
1.000 1.40 1.53
1.250 1.72 1.88
1.500 2.01 2.20
1.750 2.29 2.50
2.000 2.53 2.77
2.250 2.75 3.01
2.500 2.94 3.21
2.750 3.10 3.38
3.000 3.21 3.51
3.250 3.30 3.60
3.500 3.33 3.64
3.600 3.34 3.65
3.600 3.34 3.65
3.850 3.32 3.62
4.100 3.25 3.55
4.350 3.15 3.44
4.600 3.01 3.29
4.850 2.83 3.09
5.100 2.62 2.87
5.350 2.39 2.61
5.600 2.12 2.32
5.850 1.84 2.01
6.100 1.53 1.67
6.350 1.21 1.32
6.600 0.87 0.95
6.850 0.51 0.56
7.100 0.15 0.16
7.200 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------

SPAN 1
0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.250 0.39 2.36 0.16 2.91
0.500 0.78 4.68 0.32 5.78
0.750 1.14 6.90 0.47 8.52
1.000 1.49 8.99 0.61 11.09
1.250 1.80 10.92 0.74 13.46
1.500 2.09 12.68 0.86 15.63
1.750 2.35 14.26 0.96 17.57
2.000 2.57 15.65 1.05 19.28
2.250 2.77 16.85 1.13 20.75
2.500 2.93 17.85 1.20 21.97
2.750 3.06 18.65 1.25 22.96
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
3.000 3.16 19.25 1.29 23.69
3.250 3.22 19.64 1.31 24.17
3.500 3.25 19.83 1.32 24.40
3.600 3.25 19.84 1.32 24.42
3.600 3.25 19.84 1.32 24.42
3.850 3.23 19.74 1.32 24.29
4.100 3.18 19.43 1.30 23.91
4.350 3.10 18.92 1.26 23.28
4.600 2.99 18.20 1.22 22.40
4.850 2.84 17.28 1.16 21.27
5.100 2.66 16.16 1.08 19.90
5.350 2.44 14.84 1.00 18.28
5.600 2.20 13.34 0.90 16.43
5.850 1.92 11.65 0.79 14.36
6.100 1.62 9.79 0.66 12.07
6.350 1.28 7.76 0.53 9.57
6.600 0.93 5.59 0.38 6.90
6.850 0.55 3.30 0.22 4.07
7.100 0.16 0.95 0.06 1.17
7.200 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
QUANTITIES
Section Area(m²)
1 0.196

=====================================================================
A
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
COLUMN REACTIONS
1 52.29 4.86 57.15 80.98

2 52.29 4.86 57.15 80.98
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Columns below

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Columns above

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
SPAN 1 - 7.200

.500
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.50
6.00
6.50
7.00
100
200
300
400
500
600
SPAN 1 - 7.200

.180
.160
.140
.120
.100
.080
.060
.040
.500
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.50
6.00
6.50
7.00
.020
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Input Tables
fcu (MPa) 25
fy (MPa) 460
fyv (MPa) 460
% Redistribution 0

1 200 450 486.4 150

1 2.760 1

No. C,F F,P F,P

D 1 6.84 69.80 1.061

0
L 1 1.94 8.73 1.061

0
Span M left M right

(kNm) (kNm)
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Sections
486.4
150
300
200
SECTION 1
Beam Elevation
1 SPAN 1 2
Live
1.94 8.73
Dead+
10.03 69.80
Own W
2.760
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Elastic Deflections (Alternate spans loaded) Def max = .7284mm @ 1.31m

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
SHEAR: X-X V max = 92.42kN @ 0.00m
80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
-20.0
-40.0
-60.0

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
Shear Steel: X-X Asv max = .2183mm²/mm @ .750m
.200
.150
.100
.050
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
100
200
300
400
500
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
=====================================================================
Title : BM 16
Date/Time : 04/12/2021
=====================================================================
SPAN 1
0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.250 13.89 22.57 0.00 137.28
0.500 27.15 44.06 0.00 268.04
0.750 39.79 64.49 0.00 392.28
1.000 51.79 83.84 0.00 511.33
1.061 54.63 88.40 0.00 540.87
1.311 48.41 78.50 0.00 477.51
1.380 46.58 75.58 0.00 459.74
1.630 39.56 64.31 0.00 391.18
1.880 31.91 51.97 0.00 316.11
2.130 23.63 38.55 0.00 234.52
2.380 14.73 24.07 0.00 146.41
2.630 5.20 8.51 0.00 51.78
2.760 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SPAN 1

0.000 56.81 92.42 316.00 0.00 0.18

0.250 54.30 88.13 88.32 0.00 0.18
0.500 51.79 83.84 55.19 0.17 0.18
0.750 49.29 79.56 41.78 0.22 0.18
1.000 46.78 75.27 43.32 0.18 0.18
1.061 46.17 74.22 44.14 0.17 0.18
1.061 -37.47 -23.63 44.14 0.00 0.18
1.311 -41.75 -26.14 42.35 0.00 0.18
1.380 -42.94 -26.83 41.82 0.01 0.18
1.630 -47.22 -29.34 39.62 0.04 0.18
1.880 -51.51 -31.85 36.91 0.08 0.18
2.130 -55.80 -34.36 41.90 0.08 0.18
2.380 -60.08 -36.86 59.37 0.00 0.18
2.630 -64.37 -39.37 161.72 0.00 0.18
2.760 -66.60 -40.68 316.00 0.00 0.18
---------------------------------------------------------------------
COLUMN REACTIONS

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
1 56.81 8.05 64.86 92.42
2 40.68 6.03 46.71 66.60
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Columns below

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Columns above

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SPAN 1
0.000 0.00 0.00

0.250 0.19 0.21
0.500 0.36 0.41
0.750 0.50 0.57
1.000 0.60 0.68
1.061 0.61 0.70
1.061 0.61 0.70
1.311 0.64 0.73
1.380 0.64 0.73
1.380 0.64 0.73
1.630 0.60 0.68
1.880 0.51 0.58
2.130 0.39 0.45
2.380 0.25 0.28
2.630 0.09 0.10
2.760 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------

SPAN 1

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.250 0.19 1.19 0.12 1.51
0.500 0.36 2.25 0.22 2.84
0.750 0.49 3.08 0.30 3.88
1.000 0.58 3.64 0.36 4.58
1.061 0.60 3.74 0.37 4.70
1.061 0.60 3.74 0.37 4.70
1.311 0.63 3.92 0.39 4.94
1.380 0.63 3.92 0.39 4.94
1.380 0.63 3.92 0.39 4.94
1.630 0.60 3.74 0.37 4.71
1.880 0.53 3.28 0.33 4.14
2.130 0.42 2.57 0.26 3.24
2.380 0.27 1.64 0.17 2.08
2.630 0.09 0.58 0.06 0.73
2.760 -0.00 0.00 -0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
QUANTITIES
Section Area(m²)
1 0.133

=====================================================================
A
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
COLUMN REACTIONS
1 56.81 8.05 64.86 92.42

2 40.68 6.03 46.71 66.60
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Columns below

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Columns above

1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
SPAN 1 - 2.760

.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
100
200
300
400
500
SPAN 1 - 2.760
SHEAR REINFORCEMENT Asv max = .2183mm²/mm @ .750m
.200
.150
.100
.050
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
RC COLUMN AND BASE
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
COLUMN C1 C11
Rectangular column design by PROKON. (RecCol Ver W3.0.06 - 06 Apr 2016)
Design code : BS8110 - 1997
Input tables
General design parameters and loads:
Load Ultimate Limit State Design Loads
case Description
P (kN) Mx top (kNm) My top (kNm) Mx bot (kNm) My bot (kNm)
1 DL+LL 150
h (mm) 400
b (mm) 200
d'x (mm) 40
d'y (mm) 40
Lo (m) 4
fcu (MPa) 25
fy (MPa) 460
b=200
d'y=40
General design parameters: Y
400
d'x=40
Given:
h = 400 mm
b = 200 mm 300
d'x = 40 mm
d'y = 40 mm
h=400
200X X
Lo = 4.000 m
fcu = 25 MPa
100
fy = 460 MPa
Design chart for bending about the X-X axis: 0
Y
100
200
Column design chart (X-X)

0
Moment max = 380.9kNm @ 440 kN
3000
2800
2600
2400
2200
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
Axial load (kN)
800 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6%
600
400
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
200
-200
-400
-600
-800
-1000
-1200
-1400
-1600
-1800
-2000
Bending moment (kNm)

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Design chart for bending about the Y-Y axis:
Column design chart (Y-Y)

3000
2800
2600
2400
2200
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
Axial load (kN)
800 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6%
600
400
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
200
-200
-400
-600
-800
-1000
-1200
-1400
-1600
-1800
-2000
Therefore:
Ac = b . h
= .2 ×.4
= 0.0800 m²
h' = h - d'x
= .4 - .04
= 0.3600 m
b' = b - d'y
= .2 - .04
= 0.1600 m
Assumptions:
(1) The general conditions of clause 3.8.1 are applicable.
(2) The section is symmetrically reinforced.
(3) The specified design axial loads include the self-weight of the column.
(4) The design axial loads are taken constant over the height of the column.
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Design approach:
The column is designed using an iterative procedure:
(1) The column design charts are constructed.
(2) An area steel is chosen.
(3) The corresponding slenderness moments are calculated.
(4) The design axis/axes and design ultimate moment(s) is/are determined .
(5) The steel required for the design axial force and moments is read from
the relevant design charts.
(6) The procedure is repeated until the convergence of the area steel
about the design axis/axes.
(7) The area steel for the secondary design axis is read from the relevant
design chart.
Check column slenderness:

End fixity and bracing for bending about the X-X axis:
The column is braced.
\ ßx = 0.75 Table 3.21
End fixity and bracing for bending about the Y-Y axis:
The column is braced.
\ ßy = 0.75 Table 3.21
Effective column height:
lex = ßx. Lo
= .75 ×4
= 3.000 m
ley = ßy. Lo
= .75 ×4
= 3.000 m
Column slenderness about both axes:
lex
lx =
h
3
=
.4
= 7.500
ley
ly =
b
3
=
.2
= 15.000
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Minimum Moments for Design:
Check for mininum eccentricity: 3.8.2.4
Check that the eccentricity exceeds the minimum in the plane of bending:
eminx = 0.05 . h
= 0.05 ×.4
= 0.0200 m
eminy = 0.05 . b
= 0.05 ×.2
= 0.0100 m
Mmin = emin. N
= .01 ×150
= 1.500 kNm
Check if the column is slender: 3.8.1.3
lx = 7.5 < 15
ly = 15.0³ 15
\ The column is slender.
Check slenderness limit: 3.8.1.7
Lo = 4.000 m < 60× b' = 12.000 m
\ Slenderness limit not exceeded.
Initial moments:
The initial end moments about the X-X axis:
M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 0.0 kNm
M2 = Larger initial end moment = 0.0 kNm
The initial moment near mid-height of the column : 3.8.3.2
Mi = - 0.4 . M1 + 0.6 . M2
= - 0.4 ×0 + 0.6 ×0
= 0.0000×100 kNm
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Mi2 = 0.4 . M2
= 0.4 ×0
= 0.0000×100 kNm
\ Mi ³ 0.4M2 = 0.0 kNm
The initial end moments about the Y-Y axis:

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 0.0 kNm
M2 = Larger initial end moment = 0.0 kNm
The initial moment near mid-height of the column : 3.8.3.2
Mi = - 0.4 . M1 + 0.6 . M2
= - 0.4 ×0 + 0.6 ×0
= 0.0000×100 kNm
Mi2 = 0.4 . M2
= 0.4 ×0
= 0.0000×100 kNm
\ Mi ³ 0.4M2 = 0.0 kNm
Deflection induced moments: 3.8.3.1

Design ultimate capacity of section under axial load only:
Nuz = 0.4444 . f cu. Ac + 0.95 . f y. Asc

= 0.4444 ×25000 ×.08 + 0.95 ×460000 ×.00032
= 1 028.640 kN
Maximum allowable stress and strain:
Allowable compression stress in steel
f sc = 0.95 . f y
= 0.95 ×460
= 437.000 MPa
Allowable tensile stress in steel
f st = 0.95 . f y
= 0.95 ×460
= 437.000 MPa
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Allowable tensile strain in steel
f st
ey =
Es
438.1
=
200000
= 0.0022
Allowable compressive strain in concrete
ec = 0.0035
Design ultimate load and moment:

Design axial load:
Pu = 150.0 kN
For bending about the X-X axis, the maximum design moment is the greatest of: 3.8.3.2
(a) 3.8.3.2
M2 = 0.0 kNm
(b) 3.8.3.2
M = Mi + Madd
=0 +0
= 0.0000×100 kNm
(c) 3.8.3.2
Madd
M = M1 +
2
0
=0 +
2
= 0.0000×100 kNm
(d) 3.8.3.2
M = emin. N
= .02 ×150
= 3.000 kNm
Thus 3.8.3.2
M = 3.0 kNm
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
For bending about the Y-Y axis, the maximum design moment is the greatest of: 3.8.3.2
(a) 3.8.3.2
M2 = 0.0 kNm
(b) 3.8.3.2
M = Mi + Madd
=0 +0
= 0.0000×100 kNm
(c) 3.8.3.2
Madd
M = M1 +
2
0
=0 +
2
= 0.0000×100 kNm
(d) 3.8.3.2
M = emin. N
= .01 ×150
= 1.500 kNm
Thus 3.8.3.2
M = 1.5 kNm
Design of column section for ULS:

Through inspection:
The critical section lies at the top end of the column.
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
The column is designed to withstand the uni-axially applied moment about
the minor axis.
For bending about the design axis:
Column design chart (Y-Y)

3000
2800
2600
2400
2200
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
Axial load (kN)
800 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6%
600
400
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
200
-200
-400
-600
-800
-1000
-1200
-1400
-1600
-1800
-2000
Reinforcement required about the Y-Y axis:

From the design chart, Asc = 320 mm² = 0.40%
For bending perpendicular to the design axis:
Column design chart (X-X)

3000
2800
2600
2400
2200
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
Axial load (kN)
800 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6%
600
400
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
200
-200
-400
-600
-800
-1000
-1200
-1400
-1600
-1800
-2000
Reinforcement required about the X-X axis:

From the design chart, Asc = 320 mm² = 0.40%
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Summary of design calculations:
Design results for all load cases:
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) Asc (mm²)
X-X 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Y-Y 0.0 320 (0.40%)
1 Y-Y 150.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Top 1.5 1.5 320 (0.40%)
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Column Base Design : BASE B1
C15
Input Data
Base length A (m) 1.2

Base width B (m) 1.2
Column(s) Col 1 Col 2
C (m) 0.4
D (m) 0.2
E (m)
F (m)
Stub column height X (m) 1.8
Base depth Y (m) 0.30
Soil cover Z (m) 1.5
Concrete density (kN/m3) 24
Soil density (kN/m3) 18
Soil friction angle (°) 30
Base friction constant 0.5
Rebar depth top X (mm)
Rebar depth top Y (mm)
Rebar depth bottom X (mm) 50
Rebar depth bottom Y (mm) 50
ULS ovt. LF: Self weight 1
ULS LF: Self weight 1.4
Max. SLS bearing pr. (kN/m²) 150
S.F. Overturning (ULS) 2
S.F. Slip (ULS) 1.5
fcu base (MPa) 25
fcu columns (MPa) 25
fy (MPa) 460
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Loading Data
Unfactored Loads
Load Col LF LF P Hx Hy Mx My
Case no. ULS ULS (kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
ovt
1 1 1.45 1.45 150
Sketch of Base
BS8110 - 1997 Y
C1
X
D1
B
A
Y
Mx
P
Hx
X
Z
Y
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Output for Load Case 1
Note: The calculated flexural reinforcement was used in the calculations.
Output for Load Case 1

Soil pressure (ULS) (kN/m²) 200.18
Soil pressure (SLS) (kN/m²) 139.27
SF overturning (SLS) >100
SF overturning (ULS) >100
Safety Factor slip (ULS) >100
Safety Factor uplift (ULS) >100
Bottom
Design moment X (kNm/m) 12.18
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 117
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 19.04
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 183
Top
Design moment X (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 0
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 0
Linear Shear X (MPa) 0.088
vc (MPa) 0.378
Linear Shear Y (MPa) 0.146
vc (MPa) 0.378
Linear Shear Other (MPa) 0.000
Punching Shear (MPa) 0.058
vc (MPa) 0.378
Cost 6988.70
Load Case:1 Legend

Max M (+)
BS8110 - 1997 Y Y Max M (-)
Max Shear
0.40 0.40
X X
1.20
1.20
0.20 0.20
1.20 1.20
Y Y
Mx Mx
P P
Hx Hx
1.80 1.80
1.50
1.50
0.30 0.30
139.27 kN/m² 200.18 kN/m²
Soil Pressures at SLS Soil Pressures at ULS

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction:Positive Moments
Load Case 1
Design moment:12.18 kNm/m
Calculation of the maximum steel strain:
f st
est =
Es
438.1
=
200000
= 0.0022
Balanced neutral axis
d
xb =
est
1 +
ec
250
=
.00219
1 +
.0035
= 153.779 mm
%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000
Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1
x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 153.766 mm
Depth of rectangular stress block:
a = b. x
= .9 ×125
= 112.500 mm
Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
112.5
= 112.5 × 250 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×25 ×1×10-6
2
= 242.190 kNm
Lever arm 3.4.4.4
M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 . a . f . b . d 2 . f cu
1218×104
= 250 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×250 2 ×25
= 247.788 mm
Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4
z = min(247.788 , 0.95*250.000) = 237.500 mm
Tension steel 3.4.4.4
M
Ast =
f st . z
1218×104
=
438.1 ×237.5
= 117.061 mm²
Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4
2 . (d - z )
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(250 - 237.5 )
=
.9
= 27.778 mm
Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction:Positive Moments
Load Case 1
Design moment:19.04 kNm/m
Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
f st
est =
Es
438.1
=
200000
= 0.0022
Balanced neutral axis
d
xb =
est
1 +
ec
250
=
.00219
1 +
.0035
= 153.779 mm
%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000
Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1
x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 153.766 mm
Depth of rectangular stress block:
a = b. x
= .9 ×125
= 112.500 mm
Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4
a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
112.5
= 112.5 × 250 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×25 ×1×10-6
2
= 242.190 kNm
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Lever arm 3.4.4.4
M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 a f b . d 2 . f cu
. . .
1904×104
= 250 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×250 2 ×25
= 246.525 mm
Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4
z = min(246.525 , 0.95*250.000) = 237.500 mm
Tension steel 3.4.4.4
M
Ast =
f st . z
1904×104
=
438.1 ×237.5
= 182.991 mm²
Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4
2 . (d - z )
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(250 - 237.5 )
=
.9
= 27.778 mm
Punching Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation
Load Case 1
Column number:1
The shear force outside the critical perimeter amounts to:35.09 kN
Calculation of required punching shear reinforcement:
Area used for shear

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Ash = ucrit . d
= 2400 ×250
= 600.0×103 mm²
% Rebar in X - direction tab 3.11
100 . Asx
F1x =
xb. d
100 ×140.47
=
1200 ×250
= 0.0468
% Rebar in Y - direction tab 3.11
100 . Asy
F1y =
yb. d
100 ×173.81
=
950 ×250
= 0.0732
tab 3.11
F1x = min(0.15 , F1x) = 0.150
tab 3.11
F1y = min(0.15 , F1y) = 0.150
tab 3.11
400
F2 =
d
400
=
250
= 1.600
tab 3.11
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
0.79 .
v cx = F1x0.33333 . F20.25
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1.6 0.25
1.25
= 0.3777 MPa
tab 3.11
0.79 .
v cy = F1y0.33333 . F20.25
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1.6 0.25
1.25
= 0.3777 MPa
Weighted average of vc
v cx. nx. xb + v cy. ny. yb

vc =
nx. xb + ny. yb
.37767 ×2 ×1200 + .37767 ×0 ×950
=
2 ×1200 + 0 ×950
= 0.3777 MPa
Actual shear stress
Veff
vv =
Ash
35090
=
600000
= 0.0585 MPa
tab 3.11
F3 = 1
tab 3.11
v c = v c_. F3
= .37767 ×1
= 0.3777 MPa
Shear capacity without reinforcement

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
v c. Ash
Vcap =
1000
.37767 ×600000
=
1000
= 226.602 kN
The concrete shear capacity for this perimeter is sufficient: no shear reinforcement required
Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction
Load Case 1
Design shear force:36.55 kN

Based on flexural reinforcement of:183 mm²/m
Shear Calculations:
Area used for shear calculations:
Ash = bw. de - (bw - bf ). bf

= 1000 ×250 - (1000 - 0 )×0
= 250.0×103 mm²
Reinforcement ratio 3.4.5.4-6
Ast
F1 =
Ash
182.96
=
250000
= 0.0007
f 1 = f 1i . 100
= .00073 ×100
= 0.0730
F1 = min(3 , F1) = 0.073
F1 = max(0.15 , F1) = 0.150 3.4.5.4-6

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
400
f2 =
de
400
=
250
= 1.600
0.79 . 0.33333 . 0.25

vc = F1 F2
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1.6 0.25
1.25
= 0.3777 MPa
F3 = 1
v c = v c1. F3
= .37767 ×1
= 0.3777 MPa
Maximum allowable shear stress
v cu = 0.8 . f cu
= 0.8 × 25
= 4.000 MPa
vcu = min(5 , vcu) = 4.000
Actual Shear stress:
V . 1×103
v=
Ash
36.552 ×1×103
=
250000
= 0.1462 MPa
Shear force capacity
Vco = v c. Ash. 1×10-3

= .37767 ×250000 ×1×10-3
= 94.418 kN
Shear reinforcement Table 3.16

Job Number Sheet
Job Title
(v - v c). b
Asv/sv =
0.95 . f yv
(.14621 - .37767 )×1000
=
0.95 ×460
= -0.5297
Minimum links Table 3.16
0.40 . b
Asv/svn =
0.95 . f yv
0.40 ×1000
=
0.95 ×460
= 0.9153
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Schematic reinforcement of Base
R10-SA
8Y12-A-150 (B1) E E
col1
8Y12-B-150 (B2)
E E
SECTION: col1
PLAN
4Y16-E
3R10-SA
A
B B B B B B B B
SECTION
STRIP FOOTING
AND
MASONRY WALL
Proposed Residential Development
Project: PROPOSED HOUSE IN TUALA Date: DEC 2021

Client: MR. ANDREW KULANKASH Made by: W.J
Title: Internal Masonry Wall-1 Design to BS 5628 Part 1 - 1992 Checked by: D.O.N
General Parameters:
wall thickness, t = 200 mm
masonry density = 22 kN/m3
length of wall, L = 4.50 m
floor to floor height = 3.00 m
height of sub-structure wall = 1.50 m
floor beam dims: b = 200 mm
h = 450 mm
ring beam dims: b = 300 mm
h = 200 mm
No. of suspended of floors = 1
plaster thickness = 20 mm
Loading:
dead load from roof = 0.7 kN/m2
live load from roof = 1.08 kN/m2
D.L L.L
from slab panel 1 = 17.05 kN/m 2.81 kN/m
from slab panel 2 = 6.84 kN/m 1.94 kN/m
extra dead from cladding = 0.00 kN/m2
Dead load:
due to wall = 24.68 kN/m
due to sub-structure wall = 6.60 kN/m
due to floor beam = 2.16 kN/m
due to ring beam = 1.44 kN/m
from roof = 3.15 kN/m
from slab panels = 23.89 kN/m
Gk 61.92 kN/m
Live load:
from roof = 4.86 kN/m
from slab panels = 4.75 kN/m
Qk 9.61 kN/m
Total unfactored load = 71.53 kN/m

cl. 22(a) Ultimate design load (N) = 102.07 kN/m
Design:
cl. 23.1.1 small plan area, A = 0.9 m2
– modiﬁcation factor does not apply since horizontal cross-sectional area
of wall, A >0.2
cl. 27.2.1 manufacturing category = normal

cl. 27.2.2 construction category = normal
Masonry Wall Strip Foundation Structural Design Calculations

Project: PROPOSED HOUSE IN TUALA Date:

Title: Internal Masonry Wall-1 Design to BS 5628 Part 1 - 1992 Checked by: D.O.N
Table 4a partial safety factors for materials, ϒm = 3.5
cl. 28.3.1 effective height, hef = 0.75xH = 1.9125 m
Figure 3 effective thickness, tef = 1.0xt = 0.2 m
cl. 28.1 slenderness ratio, S.R = ℎ𝑒𝑓 9.5625 < 27
=
𝑡𝑒𝑓
cl. 32.2.1 design load resistance of the wall, NR = 𝛽𝑡𝑓𝑘
𝛾𝑚
eccentricity of vertical loading, ex = 0.01 m
Table 7 capacity reduction factor, β = 0.98318
NR > N
thus, fk > 1.817 N/mm2
Table 2 - Provide stone of 5N/mm2 minimum compessive strength with mortar

class (iii), fk = 3.21N/mm2

Project: PROPOSED HOUSE IN TUALA Date:

Title: Strip footing Design to BS 8110 Part 1 - 1997 Checked by: D.O.N
General Parameters:
allowable bearing pressure = 150 kN/m2
concrete strength, fcu = 25 N/mm2
reinforcement yield stress, fy = 460 N/mm2
cover = 50 mm
width of footing = 0.506 m

Provide 600 x 300 mm
weight of strip footing = 4.32 kN/m

earth pressure at ULS = 180.20 kN/m2
Maximum moment, M = 8.11 kNm

BS 8110 - 1 effective depth, d = 244 mm
1997 k = 0.005 < k' = 0.516
cl. 3.4.4.4 lever arm, z = 231.8 mm
Asreq = 80.0503 mm/m2
Asmin = 270 mm/m2
Provide Y 12 @ 200 mm c/c
Asprov = 565.487 mm/m2 OK
distribution steel:
Provide 4 T 10
Asprov = 314.159 mm/m2 OK
Shear check:
cl. 3.5.5.2 maximum shear, V = 36.04 kN

eqn. 21 shear stress, v = 0.148 N/mm2
0.8 𝑓𝑐𝑢 = 4 N/mm2
Table 3.8 design shear stress (vc) = 0.439 N/mm2
Table 3.16 - no shear reinforcement required OK

RC STAIRCASE
FIRM Date
PROJECT PROPOSED HOUSE
CLIENT MR. ANDREW KULANKASH
DESIGNED
CHECKED
Reference STAIRCASE DESIGN
BS 8110 pt 1 CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
PARAMETERS
fy= 460 N/mm²
fcu= 25 N/mm²
cover= 20 mm
DIMENSIONS
Risers= 150 mm
Treads= 300 mm
Length= 4000 mm
Waist= 175 mm
Ø= 12 mm
LOADING
Waist/treads= 8.76 KN/M²

Screed= 1.1 KN/M²
Finishes= 0.6 KN/M²
TOTAL 10.46 KN/M²
IMPOSED LOAD= 2.5 KN/M²
DESIGN LOAD (1.4GK+1.6QK)= 18.644 KN/M²
MOMENT (M)=(w*l²)/8= 37.288 KNM
d= 143 mm
k=M/fcu*b*d2²= 0.09545728
a=0.5+√(0.25-(k/0.9))= 0.879389
z=ad= 125.7527
As=M/(0.95*fy*z)= 678.5320466 mm²/m

provide
provide T 12 at 150 753.6 mm²/m OK T12-150B2/T2
As (mm2)= 753.6
DEFLECTION CHECK
fs=2*fy*Asreq/(3*As prov)= 276.1188
mf=0.55+((477-fs)/(120*(0.9+(M/Bd²fcu)))= 1.05937
l/d permissible= 21.18739857
l/d actual = 27.97202797 adjust steel
DISTRIBUTION STEEL
As =0.15%bh= 262.5 mm²/m provide
provide T 10 AT 200 392.5 mm²/m T10-200B2/T2
As (mm2)= 392.5

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PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT

STRUCTURAL DESIGN CALCULATIONS

CLIENT: MR. ANDREW KULANKASH

Made by: W.J

ROOF LIVE LOAD CHART

WE HAVE ROOF WITH NO ACCESS

Therefore Taking Truss Loading to be Uniformly Distributed:-

Total Dead Loading on Trusss = 0.70 KN/M

Total Live Loading on Trusss = 1.08 KN/M

Design parameters Maximum L/r ratios

Bending Tension Compression E-modulus Size

SA Pine Grade 4 4.0 2.2 6.4 6000 1

-.100 SABS 0163-1989 paragraph 6.5

sc sbx sby 0.96 3.04 0.00

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 86 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = 5.100kN @ 0.00m

Element 2-3 Select lightest section

sc sbx sby 0.77 2.35 0.00

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 78 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = 2.700kN @ 0.00m

Element 3-4 Select lightest section

SABS 0163-1989 paragraph 6.5

st sbx sby -0.23 4.69 0.00

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 78 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = -.8000kN @ 1.08m

Element 4-5 Select lightest section

SABS 0163-1989 paragraph 6.5

st sbx sby -0.85 2.71 0.00

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 104 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = -3.400kN @ 1.08m

Element 5-6 Select lightest section

SABS 0163-1989 paragraph 6.5

st sbx sby -0.31 4.69 0.00

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 45 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = -1.100kN @ .618m

Element 6-7 Select lightest section

st sbx sby -0.49 3.13 0.00

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 95 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = -1.300kN @ 0.00m

Element 7-8 Select lightest section

SABS 0163-1989 paragraph 6.5

sc sbx sby 0.48 2.71 0.00

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 95 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = 1.900kN @ .991m

Element 8-9 Select lightest section

sc sbx sby 1.23 2.35 0.00

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 72 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = 4.300kN @ .992m

Element 9-10 Select lightest section

sc sbx sby 1.91 2.35 0.00

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 72 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = 6.700kN @ .991m

Element 10-11 Select lightest section

SABS 0163-1989 paragraph 6.5

sc sbx sby 1.10 2.25 0.00

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 79 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = 7.900kN @ 1.10m

Element 11-12 Select lightest section

SABS 0163-1989 paragraph 6.5

.00400 Slenderness Ratio: L/r = 98 OK

AXIAL FORCE P max = -3.300kN @ 0.00m

Element 12-13 Select lightest section

st sbx sby -2.85 0.00 0.00