STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY COURT : ERIE COUNTY
‘THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
ve NOTICE OF MOTION
PAYTON GENDRON, Erie County DA Legacy No.
00877-2022
Defendant.
Please take notice that on May 19, 2022 or as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, the
defendant will move this Court for (i) an order restraining Erie County District Attorney John Flynn and his
representatives from making further extrajudicial comments about the subject matter of this case during
the pendency of the case, (ii) an order granting counsel for the defendant, and anyone working on his
behalf, access to inspect, photograph, and measure the crime scene at 1275 Jefferson Ave., Buffalo, NY
14208, and that the condition of the premises remain unchanged in the interim.
be
BRIAN K. PARKER, ESQ.
Counsel for the Defendant
390 Elmwood Ave.
Buffalo, NY 14222
DISTRICT ATTOR!
EGY 20 2022 9:3To:
Hon. Susan Eagan
Erie County Court
50 Delaware Ave.
Buffalo, NY 14202
John Flynn:
District Attorney
Erie County District Attorney's Office
25 Delaware Ave.
Buffalo, NY 14202
Lynne A. Burgess, Esq,
Senior Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary
Tops Markets, LLC
1760 Wehrle Dr.
Williamsville, NY 14221.STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY COURT : ERIE COUNTY
_—__
‘THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
vw
PAYTON GENDRON,
Defendant.
STATE OF NEW YORK)
COUNTY OF ERIE ) ss.
CITY OF BUFFALO )
BRIAN K. PARKER, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
SUPPORTING AFFIDAVIT
Erie County DA Legacy No.
00877-2022
1, lam an attorney duly licensed to practice law in the State of New York.
2. |, along with co-counsel DANIEL J. DUBOIS and ROBERT J. CUTTING, am counsel for the
defendant, PAYTON GENDRON, who is charged by felony complaint with one count of murder
in the first degree (Penal Law § 125.27[1][a][viil]) for the shooting at Tops Friendly Markets at
1275 Jefferson Ave., Buffalo, NY 14208 on the afternoon of May 14, 2022.
I make this affidavit in support of my motion for (i) an order restraining Erie County District
Attorney John Flynn and his representatives from making further extrajudicial comments onThe District Attorney and his representatives should be restrained from making further
public comments in this case.
On Monday, May 16, 2022, during a lengthy commentary about the subject matter of the
‘case, Mr. Flynn told the assembled media that | had withdrawn the request for the forensic,
examination. He then went on to make the following statement:
“I don't see the need to ask for it myself, so I'm not going to ask for it. The judge has the
ability — sua sponte ~ on his own, for those who didn't take Latin, to order the
investi
tion, a forensic. He did not feel the need to do that, so the mental health
forensic part of this has now become a moot point, and is now off the table” (emphasis,
added) (Brayton J. Wilson, “District Attorney Flynn Warns Public About Threats Similar to
Tops Shooting,” May 16, 2022, https://www.audacy.com/wben/news/local/district-
5. This statement, one of many made by Mr. Flynn in the days since the charges were filed, is
inaccurate and deeply prejudicial. Contrary to his assertion, a forensic examination can be
issued at any time after arraignment and before sentence (CPL 730.30[1]). Additionally, the
defense has thirty days after arraignment to file notice of a psychiatric defense, which is
ag
sparate from the issue of the defendant's competency to stand trial (CPL 250.10{1]). But the
ee
at potentially multiple additional charges to be filed. We are looking at
tic afar
charges, we are looking at hate crime charges, there's actually a
fe called domestic terrorism motivated by hate. So, that chargeight there encompasses the actual terrorism and the hate charge together, all in one
charge” (Adam Sabes, “Buffalo Mass Shooting: Erie County DA says Domestic Terrorism
Charges are Possible in. Grocery Store Attack,” May 15, 2022,
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7. Anorder restraining extrajudicial comments by the parties or counsel may be granted if there
is “a reasonable likelihood of the existence of serious threat of the right to a fair trial”
(Lowinger v. Lowinger, 264 AD2d 763 [2d Dept. 1999}}). It is incumbent upon a trial court to
ensure that each of the parties receives a fair trial, and the Court “possesses both the power
‘and responsibility to safeguard their rights. The trial court, in so doing, must bear in mind the
fact that prior restraints upon the rights of free speech and publication may only be overcome
a showing of a clear and present danger of a serious threat to the administration of
1” (Ash v. Board of Managers of 155 Condominium, 44 AD3d 324, 325 (1* Dept. 20071).
jing has been made in this case. If the defendant raises a psychiatric defense at
‘in the future, the defense should be evaluated on its merits by an unbiased jury.
/a substantial risk that the jury pool has been tainted, and that threat will only
er public comments by the District Attorney.
Rules of Professional Conduct, “A lawyer who is participating in or has
al oF civil matter shall not make an extrajudicial statement that the
nably should know will be disseminated by means of publiccommunication and will have a substantial likelihood of materially prejudicing an adjudicative
proceedin
the matter” (Rule 3.6fa]).
10. Statements ordinarily likely to prejudice a criminal matter include references to (1) the
character, credibility, reputation or criminal record of a party; (2) the existence or contents of
any confession, admission or statement given by a defendant; and (5) information the lawyer
knows or should reasonably know is likely to be inadmissible as evidence in a trial and would,
if disclosed, create a substantial risk of prejudicing an impartial trial (Rule 3.6(b])..
11, “Rule 3.6 prohibits extrajudicial statements that have a substantial likelihood of prejudicing
an adjudicatory proceeding. In the context of a criminal prosecution, a prosecutor's
extrajudicial statement can create the additional problem of increasing public condemnation
of the accused. Although the announcement of an indictment, for example, will necessarily
have severe consequences for the accused, a prosecutor can, and should, avoid comments
that have no legitimate law enforcement purpose and have a substantial likelihood of
__ increasing public opprobrium against the accused” (Rule 3.8, comment 5).
sibilities regarding lawyers and nonlawyers who work for or are associated with the
office. Prosecutors should bear in mind the importance of these obligations in
with the unique dangers of improper extrajudicial statements in a criminal case,
xercise reasonable care to prevent persons assisting or associated with the
|, the United States Supreme Court vacated a murder conviction where
rotect a criminal defendant “from the massive, pervasive and14, While there may be no way to undo the prejudice these comments have already caused, this
Court can ensure that no further damage is done — either to the defendant's right to a fair
trial or to the community's right to the fair administration of justice.
15. In the alternative, this Court should issue an Order directing the District Attorney and his
employees to comply with the ethical standards cited above and refrain from making any
extrajudicial statement that have no legitimate law enforcement purpose and have a
substantial likelihood of increasing public prejudice against the defendant.
The defense should be granted access to the crime scene, and it should remain unchanged
in the interim.
16. CPL 245.30(2) authorizes this Court to issue an order permitting the defense, against whom
an accusatory instrument has been filed, an opportunity for “reasonable access” to the
premises for the purpose of inspecting, photographing, and measuring the crime scene, and
requiring that the condition of the premises “remain unchanged in the interim.” In authorizing
such motions, courts should consider (i) defendant’s expressed reason for access, (Ii) any
cy interest in the premises, and (iii) whether the probative value of the scene will be
by alternate means (id.
xpressed need is significant. Upon information and belief, it is expected that both
fore, essential for defense to conduct its own review of the premises to
and collect evidence and information to potentially rebut evidence18. Second, the privacy interest implicated is non-existent. The incident occurred at a grocery
store, which was widely accessible to public (see CPL 245.30(2); People v. Cruz, 70 Misc3d
1206(A] (Sup. Ct., Kings County 2020]).
19. Finally, upon information and belief, it is expected that law enforcement will be releasing the
scene in the very near future. At such time, it will be impossible to review the scene as it was,
Additionally, the return of shoppers to the store will frustrate the defense’s ability to conduct
a meaningful inspection.
‘Accordingly, the defendant respectfully requests that this Court issue both orders
L
BRIAN K. PARKER, ESQ.
JENNIFER A. HURLEY
Notary Public, State of New York.
ch ogoztusae1se
Qualified in Erie Coun
Commission Expires Apri 21°20STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY COURT : ERIE COUNTY
‘THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
v
PAYTON GENDRON,
Defendant.
‘ORDER RESTRAINING
EXTRAJUDICIAL COMMENTS
Erie County DA Legacy No.
00877-2022
Upon reading the motion and supporting affidavit of BRIAN K. PARKER, ESQ., and any papers by
the prosecution in opposition, it is hereby
"the case.
ORDERED that Erie County District Attorney John Flynn and his representatives be restrained from
making further extrajudicial comments on the subject matter of this case during the pendency of
HON. SUSAN EAGANSTATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY COURT : ERIE COUNTY
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
ORDER GRANTING ACCESS TO
v PREMISES.
PAYTON GENDRON, Erie County DA Legacy No.
00877-2022
Defendant.
Upon reading the motion and supporting affidavit of BRIAN K. PARKER, ESQ., and any papers by
the prosecution in opposition, it is hereby
ORDERED that counsel for the defendant, and anyone working on his behalf, be granted access to
inspect, photograph, and measure the crime scene at 1275 Jefferson Ave., Buffalo, NY 14208, and
that the condition of the premises remain unchanged in the interim.
HON. SUSAN EAGAN