Internship Report

SOYO SYSTEMS, Jalgaon

A Internship Report submitted to the
SINHGAD TECHNICAL EDUCATION SOCIETY’S
NBN SINHGAD TECHNICAL INSTITUTES CAMPUS
Sr. No.: 10/1, Ambegaon (Bk), Pune – 411 041

In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree

Of

Graduate Degree Course

in

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Submitted by

Limay Rajendra Kolhe

71726428K

Under the Guidance of

Prof. Nikhil Shelke Sir
(Proffersor, Department of Electrical Engineering)

Department of Electrical Engineering

NBN Sinhgad School of Engineering, Ambegaon

(Bk), Pune-41
Academic Year: 2021-2022
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 Sinhgad Technical Education Society’s

NBN Sinhgad School of Engineering, Pune-41

CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Limay Rajendra Kolhe has successfully completed an Internship
in Soyo Systems, Jalgaon under my guidance, in the partial fulfillment of Bachelor of
Engineering- Electrical Engineering of Savitribai Phule Pune University.

Name of guide Name of Examiner

Prof. Shishupal Yelgatte

Prof. S. S. Patil Dr. S. P. Patil

Head of Electrical Department Principal
NBNSSOE, Pune NBNSSOE, Pune

SEAL

Place: Pune
Date: 2
 DECLARATION

It is hereby declared that, an Internship in “SOYO SYSTEMS, Jalgaon” is genuine

work and it is not directly or indirectly copied from other Internship report, resources,
published work.

This is original and authentic work and has not been submitted earlier to other university
for entitlement of any degree by me or other and Internship report has not been from any book,
journals or website directly or indirectly.

The reference used in this report work do not violet state, country, international copy right act,
international property rights act and patent act, etc.

Sincerely,

Limay Rajendra Kolhe

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 ACKNOWLEDGMENT

It is indeed a great pleasure and moment of immense satisfaction for me to present an

Internship in “Soyo Systems, Jalgaon” amongst a wide panorama that provided us
inspiring guidance and encouragement, give the opportunity to thanks those who gave me their
indebted assistance. I wish to extend my cordial gratitude with profound thanks to our internal
guide Prof. Shishupal Yegaltte Sir for his everlasting guidance. It was his inspiration and
encouragement which helped me in completing my internship report. My sincere thanks and
deep gratitude to Head of Department, Prof. S. S. Patil Sir and other faculty members; but
also to all those individuals involved both directly and indirectly for their help in all aspect of
the internship report. At last but not least I express my sincere thanks to our Institute’s Principal
Dr. S.P. Patil Sir for providing us infrastructure and technical environment.

Limay Rajendra Kolhe

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 ABSTRACT

The objective of this training to develop trails of industry culture among the students before
they enter the world of industry

Industrial training aims to expose the students to actual working

environment and enhance their knowledge and skill from what they have learned in the college.
Another purpose of this program is to in still the good qualities of integrity, responsibility and
self-confidence. course is introduced to all diploma programmes with an objective to develop
the trains of industry culture among the students before they enter into the world of industry.
By exposing and interacting with the real-life industrial setting, student will appreciate and
understand the actual working of an industry, best practices adopted in industry. The industrial
skill like, soft skills, life skills and hands on will be inculcated among the students Industrial
training aims to expose the students to actual working environment and enhance their
knowledge and skill from what they have learned in the college. Another purpose of this
program is to in still the good qualities of integrity, responsibility and self-confidence. course
is introduced to all diploma programmes with an objective to develop the trains of industry
culture among the students before they enter into the world of industry, by exposing and
interacting with the real-life industrial setting student will appreciate and understand the actual
working of an industry. Best practices adopted in industry.

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 INTRODUCTION OF INDUSTRY

SOYO SYSTEMS, JALGAON

Factory : Plot No. M91B, NH 6, Near Godavari Engg. College, Jalgaon - 425003
Ph. No 0257-2210132/93 Fax 027-2271276
E-Mail = soyopower@gmail.com
Website : www.soyosystems.co.in

 Type of Products and Services:

1) Solar Power Product

2) LED Lighting
3) Domestic and Industrial Inverter m, home, office, etc.)
4) Three Phase Lift Backup System and Lift Inverter
5) UPS
6) Voltage Stabilizer
7) Battery Charger

 History
Incepted in August 1992, Soyo Systems is an ISO 9001:2008 certified company,
Fengaged in manufacturing and supplying of Industrial Electrical and Power Electronic
Equipment such as Uninterrupted Power Supply, Uninterrupted Power Supply System,
Founder Name Lift Backup System, Three Phase Lift Backup System, Sine Wave Inverter,
Lift Inverter and many more.

Owner, Mr. Kishor Dhake has extensive experience and technical expertise in the
concerned industrial processes

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 INTRODUCTION

Pole Mounted Substation is an outdoor step-down distribution substation that is placed on an

overhead pole. It is the cheapest, smallest and simplest substation. This type of substation does
not have any building works. The transformer is mounted on an H-Type pole or Four Pole
Structure. The electrical power supply comes in our house mostly from this pole mounted
substation. Pole mounted substation is used for the low voltage power distribution. It generally
supplies the electrical power supply to the domestic consumers. It steps up the voltage from
three phase three wire 11KV into three phase four wire 400V and single phase 230V power
supply. The main advantage of this substation is it provides output in both three phase and
single phase. So it can be used to provide power supply to both the single phase and three phase
consumer. All the equipment and transformer are placed on the pole. The 11 KV incoming
lines are connected to the transformer through the gang isolator and HT fuses. A triple pole
mechanically operated gang isolator switch is used. When the transformer needs to disconnect
from the power supply the isolator can be operated from the downside handle.

Also, the lightning arrester is connected at the High voltage side

that will protect the transformer and its output circuit from the lightning stroke. An Oil Circuit
Breaker(O.C.B) is installed on the Low voltage side of the transformer that will disconnect the
output load or consumer automatically when any fault occurs. During the maintenance or
repairing of the transformer, both of the high voltage side isolator and low voltage side circuit
breaker should be turned off so the transformer will be completely disconnected or be isolated
from the incoming power supply and consumers. The installation and maintenance cost of the
pole-mounted substation is very low compared to other substations because it has low capacity
equipment and structure.

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 MAJOR EQUIPMENT

1) Pin Insulators

A pin insulator is a device that isolates a wire from a physical support such as a pin (a wooden
or metal dowel of about 3 cm diameter with screw threads) on a telegraph or utility pole. It is
a formed, single layer shape that is made out of a non-conducting material, usually porcelain
or glass. It is thought to be the earliest developed overhead insulator and is still popularly used
in power networks up to 33 KV. Single or multiple pin insulators can be used on one physical
support, however, the number of insulators used depends upon the application's voltage.

2) Earth Pipe

Pipe earthing refers to usage of Pipe as a primary conductor for dissipating fault currents in
electrical systems. Usually, Gl pipes of Class B category are used along with loads of coal
and salt. These days, the strip in pipe or Pipe in Pipe earthing electrodes are also referred to
as Pipe earthing.

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3) Earth Wire

Earthing is used to protect you from an electric shock. It does this by providing a path (a
protective conductor) for a fault current to flow to earth. It also causes the protective device
(either a circuit-breaker or fuse) to switch off the electric current to the circuit that has the fault.

4) Cross Arm

Electrical cross arms are also known as telephone pole cross arms, light pole cross arms or
power pole cross arms. For example, power pole cross arms are usually connected to an
insulator using an insulator pin. Single electrical cross arm.

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 RAW MATERIALS

1) AB Switch

The triple pole AB switch is gang operated and designed for outdoor application. The switch
is designed to suit overhear systems used in high density urban situations or high load centres.
where the load is much higher and the need of improved and steady quality supply is much
greater. Main function of this product is to isolate the Transformer, Overhead lines, System or
Cables from distribution network.

2) Lighting Arrester

A lightning arrester (alternative spelling lightning arrestor) (also called lightning diverter) is a
device used on electric power systems and telecommunication systems to protect the insulation
and conductors of the system from the damaging effects of lightning the typical lightning
arrester has a high-voltage terminal and a ground terminal. When a lightning surge (or
switching surge, which is very similar) travels along the power line to the arrester, the current
from the surge is diverted through the arrester, in most cases to earth

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3) Transformer

A transformer is a passive electrical device that transfers electrical energy between two or more
circuits. A varying current in one coil of the transformer produces a varying magnetic flux,
which, in turn, induces a varying electromotive force across a second coil wound around the
same core. Electrical energy can be transferred between the two coils, without a metallic
connection between the two circuits. Faraday's law of induction discovered in 1831 described
the induced voltage effect in any coil due to changing magnetic flux encircled by the coil,
Transformers are used for increasing or decreasing the alternating voltages in electric power
applications, and for coupling the stages of signal processing circuits.

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SAFETY PROCEDURES FOLLOWED IN EQUIPMENTS
INSTALLATION

1. Shoes
2. Hand clubs
3. Rubber mat
4. Tester

SAFETY RULES FOR OVERHEAD LINES

 Nobody should climb any tower carrying live overhead conductors.
 Cows or other domestic animals should not be tied with any tower legs and stay wires.
 Nobody should be allowed to throw any metallic strip, metallic wire, ropes and green
twinges to the live over head lines.
 If we see any sparking on the live conducting parts of over head system, we should
immediately inform to the concerned authority.
 We should not put any temporary or permanent bands or embankments under the live
over head line which is causes reduction in ground clearance of the Overhead line.
 We should not carry any long metallic poles, bamboos, pipes etc below the live
conductors. Farming just below the over head electrical lines are allowed but
cultivation of sugarcanes like plants h be avoided if those grow above 5 meters height.
 Over loaded bullock carts, tractors trail or similar kind of vehicle with height more
than 5 meters from ground level should not cross any live over head lines.
 We should not touch any over head tower body during rain.
 We should keep sufficient safe distance from the over head line during stormy
weather. During storm, any line conductor or tower may accidentally fall on us.

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ACTUAL PLAN OF SITE

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 REFERENCES

 F. Z. Peng, "Z-source inverter", Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 39,
no. 2, pp. 504-510, 2003.
 K. R. Chandrudu and P. S. Raju, "Comparison of Z-source inverter fed induction
motor with traditional source inverter systems", Research Journal Applied Sciences,
 www.electromachin.com
 www.motartecnical.in
 Under guidance of Mr.M.D.Ambadekar and Prof. Nikhil Shelke Sir ( Professor
Electrical Department, NBNSSOE )

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