A

Micro Project Report

On

“Prepare chart for anntena radiation pattern”

IN FULFILLMENT OF DIPLOMA IN COMPUTER ENGINEERING OF
MSBTE MUMBAI
Submitted by:

Sumit ramesh mulik

Vivek ashok mahadik
Akshay jotindra sarnaik

Course name: PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION (22334)

Subject Teacher : Mr D.B.Gote

Department of Electronic and telecommunication engineering

Shri swami Vivekananda shikshan sanstha's Dr. BHAPUJI SALUNKHE
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
Academic year 2020/21
 Shri Swami Vivekanand Shikshan Sanstha
Dr. Bapuji Salunkhe Institute of Engineering &
Technology, Kolhapur

CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the following students of 3" Semester Year
2020/21 Engineering have completed their Micro-project work on
“Prepare chart for anntena radiation pattern''. This is in
partialfulfilment of the requirements for the award of the Diploma in
E&TC Engineering and submitted to the Science & Humanities
Engineering Department of Dr. Bapuji Salunkhe Institute of
Engineering & Technology, Kolhapur work carried out during a period
for the academic year 2020/21 as prescribed the curriculum of
MSBTE.
Place:- Kolhapur
Date :-

Mr D.B.Gote Mrs S.M.Pawar Mr R.G.Patil

Microproject guide. HOD. Principal.
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
It's our Pleasure to express Project guidance sincere and heartiest
thanks to our Microproject guide.
Mr D.B.Gote for their valuable guidance, encouragement and
Support for the accomplishment of Micro-project.
we are also really thankful to our Principal Prof. Patil Ramchandra G.
and the Head of Department Mrs S.M Pawar for their constant
encouragement and motivation for the accomplishment of the
Micro-Project by expressing their guidelines regarding importance of
Micro-Project in developing our career.
I am thankful to Co-workers of this Micro-Project for their valuable
contribution. We are thankful to all those peoples who directly or
indirectly
helped us in completion of this Micro-Project.

Name of students
Sumit ramesh mulik
Vivek ashok mahadik
Akshay jotindra sarnaik

A
 Micro-Project Report
PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION (22334)
2020/21 SEM 3
Department of Electronic and telecommunication engineering
“Prepare chart for anntena radiation pattern ''

1.0 Rationale:

2.0 Aim/ Benefits of Micro-Project :

Prepare chart for anntena radiation pattern
3.0 Course Outcome Achieved :
1. Use relevant modulation technique for the specified application.

4.0 Literature Review :

a) https://en.m.wikipedia.org
b) anntena radiation pattern skill

5.0 Actual Methodology Followed :

1. We have selected the topic.
2. We have search on websites.
3. Then collect the information about topic.
4. Then we have start working on Microsoft office.
5. We have checked it from our subject teacher we have done needful
correction.
6. Finally we have prepare document and submit it to the subject teacher.

6.0 Actual Resource used

Sr No. Name of Resource/material Specification Quantity Remarks

1. Computer system - - Ok
2. Books college notes - - Ok

7.Output of Micro-Project

CHART FOR ANNTENA RADIATION PATTERN

In the field of antenna design the term radiation pattern (or antenna pattern
or far-field pattern) refers to the directional (angular) dependence of the
strength of the radio waves from the antenna or other source.
 Three-dimensional antenna radiation patterns. The radial
distance from the origin in any direction represents the
strength of radiation emitted in that direction. The top
shows the directive pattern of a horn antenna, the bottom
shows the omnidirectional pattern of a simple vertical
antenna.

Particularly in the fields of fiber optics, lasers, and integrated optics, the term
radiation pattern may also be used as a synonym for the near-field pattern or
Fresnel pattern.[4] This refers to the positional dependence of the
electromagnetic field in the near-field, or Fresnel region of the source. The
near-field pattern is most commonly defined over a plane placed in front of
the source, or over a cylindrical or spherical surface enclosing it.[1][4]

The far-field pattern of an antenna may be determined experimentally at an

antenna range, or alternatively, the near-field pattern may be found using a
near-field scanner, and the radiation pattern deduced from it by
computation.[1] The far-field radiation pattern can also be calculated from
the antenna shape by computer programs such as NEC. Other software, like
HFSS can also compute the near field.

The far field radiation pattern may be represented graphically as a plot of

one of a number of related variables, including; the field strength at a
constant (large) radius (an amplitude pattern or field pattern), the power per
unit solid angle (power pattern) and the directive gain. Very often, only the
relative amplitude is plotted, normalized either to the amplitude on the
antenna boresight, or to the total radiated power. The plotted quantity may
be shown on a linear scale, or in dB. The plot is typically represented as a
three-dimensional graph (as at right), or as separate graphs in the vertical
plane and horizontal plane. This is often known as a polar diagram.
 Micro-Project proposal
PA Microproject
PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION (22334)
Micro Project Proposal
2020/21 SEM 3
1.0 Aims/Benefits of the Micro-Project
Prepare chart for anntena radiation pattern
Course Outcomes Addressed
1. Use relevant modulation technique for the specified application.

2.0 Proposed Methodology

1.We will select the topic.
2.We will go through some websites and watch some videos.
3.We will refer some books.
4.Then we will collect the information about project.
5.We will check it from our subject teacher and we will do needful
corrections.

3.0 Action Plan

Sr.NO. Details of Planned Planned Name of
activity Start Date Finish Date Responsible
Team
Members
1 Literature All team
search members
2 Resource All team
Gathering members
3 Detailed All team
study members
 4 Report All team
Presentation members

4.0 Resource Required

Sr. Name of Specification Qty Remark

No Resource/materi . s
. al
1 Website https:// 1 Ok
www.skillsyouneed.com

2 Reference book - 1 Ok

Name of team members.

Sumit ramesh mulik
Vivek ashok mahadik
Akshay jotindra sarnaik

(to be approved by the concerned teacher)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….